GEF Report To The UN Framework Convention On Climate Change
Report of the Global Environment Facility to theTwenty-third Session of the Conference of the Parties to theUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangeAugust 3, 2017
Table of ContentsList of Tables . ivList of Figures . ivAbbreviations and Acronyms . vExecutive Summary . 1Introduction . 6Part I: GEF’s Response to COP Guidance . 61. The Paris Agreement, COP 22 Decisions and SBI 45 and 46 Conclusions . 62. Engagement with the UNFCCC . 13Part II: GEF Initiatives . 151. The Paris Agreement . 152. The 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals . 163. Capacity-building Initiative for Transparency . 184. Integrated Approach Pilot Programs . 185. Innovations in Blended Finance . 216. GEF Support for Climate Change Mitigation . 22a. GEF Support for INDC Development and Implementation . 22b. GEF Support to Reduce Emission Gap . 227. Complementarity in Climate Finance . 22a. Green Climate Fund . 22b. Complementarity with other sources of climate finance . 23c. United Nations Forum on Forests . 248. Integration of Gender Considerations . 249. Seventh Replenishment of the GEF Trust Fund . 25a. GEF-7 Replenishment Activities in the Reporting Period . 25b. Sixth Overall Performance Study of the GEF . 26Part III: GEF Achievements . 271. Climate Change Mitigation . 27a. Overview of GEF Support for Mitigation . 27b. Achievements in the Reporting Period . 30c. GEF Support for Key Mitigation Sectors . 31d. Small Grants Program for Climate Change Mitigation . 332. Climate Change Adaptation . 33a. Background on GEF Support for Adaptation . 33b. Least Developed Countries Fund . 35c. Special Climate Change Fund . 37d. Support for the NAP Process . 39e. Program Evaluation of the SCCF by the GEF Independent Evaluation Office . 393. Capacity-Building Initiative for Transparency . 424. Technology Transfer . 43a. Regional and Global Climate Technology Activities . 44b. National Climate Technology Activities . 45c. Technology Needs Assessments . 465. Enabling Activities and Capacity-Building . 48a. Overview of GEF Support for Enabling Activities . 48b. National Communications and Biennial Update Reports . 49ii
c. Global Support Program for National Communications, Biennial Update Reports and Intended NationallyDetermined Contributions. 49d. Capacity-Building . 50e. GEF-6 Cross-Cutting Capacity Development . 51Annexes . 52Annex 1: GEF-6 STAR Allocations . 52Annex 2: List of FY 2017 Projects and Programs under the GEF Trust Fund . 561. List of FY 2017 Climate Change Mitigation Projects . 562. List of FY 2017 Enabling Activity Projects . 58Annex 3: Summaries of Projects and Programs Approved under the GEF Trust Fund . 591. Summaries of Climate Change Mitigation Stand-alone Projects Approved in FY 2017 . 592. Summaries of Climate Change Mitigation Multi-Focal Area Projects Approved in FY 2017 . 633. Summaries of Enabling Activity Projects Approved in FY 2017 . 66Annex 4: List of FY 2017 Projects under the LDCF and the SCCF . 701. List of LDCF Projects Approved in FY 2017. 702. List of SCCF-A Projects Approved in FY 2017 . 72Annex 5: Summaries of Projects Approved under the LDCF and SCCF . 731. Summaries of LDCF Stand-Alone Projects Approved in FY 2017 . 732. Summary of the SCCF Stand-alone Project Approved in FY 2017 . 77Annex 6: GEF Projects under the Strategic Priority on Adaptation . 78Annex 7: Status Reports on the LDCF and the SCCF for FY 2017 . 79Annex 8: List of FY 2017 Cross-Cutting Capacity Development Medium-Sized Projects . 88Annex 9: List of FY 2017 Projects under the CBIT Trust Fund . 89Annex 10: Summaries of Projects Approved under the CBIT Trust Fund in FY 2017 . 90Annex 11: Status Report on the CBIT Trust Fund for FY 2017 . 93Annex 12: Regional and Global Climate Technology Activities . 94Annex 13: National Climate Technology Activities . 99iii
List of TablesTable 1: COP 22 decisions and SBI 45 and 46 conclusions and GEF’s response . 7Table 2: GEF contributions to climate change-related SDG targets and indicators . 16Table 3: Design of the Commodities IAP . 19Table 4: Participating countries of the Food Security IAP program . 20Table 5: Participating countries and cities of the Sustainable Cities IAP program . 21Table 6: GEF projects on climate change mitigation by region (1991–2017) . 28Table 7: GEF projects on climate change mitigation by phase . 29Table 8: Climate change mitigation GEF-6 strategic objectives and results framework . 30Table 9: Breakdown of GEF funding for projects and programs with climate change mitigation components . 31Table 10: Expected CO2 eq emission reductions from projects and programs approved in FY 2017 . 31Table 11: Climate change adaptation: Strategic objectives and expected outcomes . 35Table 12: Regional distribution of adaptation projects and programs under the LDCF as at June 30, 2017 . 36Table 13: Regional distribution of adaptation projects under the LDCF approved in FY 2017 . 37Table 14: Regional distribution of adaptation projects under the SCCF-A as at June 30, 2017 . 38Table 15: Regional distribution of adaptation projects under the SCCF-B as at June 30, 2017 . 38Table 16: GEF projects for climate technology transfer and financing centers and the CTCN . 44Table 17: GEF Trust Fund Enabling Activities projects by region (1991-2017). 48Table 18: GEF Trust Fund Enabling Activities projects by phase. 49List of FiguresFigure 1: Annual and cumulative funding approvals and technically cleared pipeline under the LDCFas at June 30, 2017. 36iv
Abbreviations and BITCBOCCACCCDCCMCCREEECEITCEOCGECICIFCO2 GGIGGPGHGGISGPSCAdaptation CommitteeAsian Development BankAbu Dhabi Fund for DevelopmentAfrican Development BankAgriculture, Forestry and Other Land UseAd Hoc Working Group on the Paris AgreementAnnual Portfolio Monitoring ReportBus Rapid TransitBiennial Update ReportCaribbean CommunityConvention on Biological DiversityCapacity-building Initiative for TransparencyCommunity-based OrganizationClimate Change AdaptationCross-cutting Capacity DevelopmentClimate Change MitigationCaribbean Centre for Renewable Energy and Energy EfficiencyCountries with Economy in TransitionChief Executive OfficerConsultative Group of Experts on National Communications from Parties not included in Annex I to theConventionConservation InternationalClimate Investment FundsCarbon Dioxide EquivalentConference of the PartiesCollaborative Partnership on ForestsCivil Society OrganizationClimate Technology Centre and NetworkDevelopment Bank of Southern AfricaDutyion Root Hydration SystemEnabling ActivityEcosystem-Based AdaptationEuropean Bank for Reconstruction and DevelopmentEconomic Community of Western African StatesExpanded Constituency WorkshopEnergy Management SystemEnergy Service AgreementEnergy Service CompanyEnvironmentally Sound TechnologyEarly Transition CountryEnhanced Transparency FrameworkElectric VehicleFood and Agriculture Organization of the United NationsFinance and Technology Transfer Centre for Climate ChangeFull-sized ProjectFiscal YearGreen Climate FundGross Domestic ProductGender Equality Action PlanGlobal Environmental BenefitGlobal Environment FacilityGlobal Environment Facility Trust FundGlobal Green Growth InstituteGlobal Environment Facility Gender PartnershipGreenhouse GasGeographic Information SystemGlobal Platform for Sustainable Citiesv
l Support ProgramGlobal-warming -fluorocarbonInternational Arrangement on ForestsIntegrated Approach PilotInternational Bank for Reconstruction and Development (World Bank)International Consultation and AnalysisInitiative for Climate Action TransparencyInter-American Development BankInternational Energy AgencyIndependent Evaluation OfficeInternational Fund for Agricultural DevelopmentInternational Finance CorporationIntended Nationally Determined ContributionGlobal Environment Facility Indigenous Peoples Advisory GroupIntergovernmental Panel on Climate ChangeInternational Renewable Energy AgencyInternational Union for Conservation of Naturekilotonne (103 tonnes)Latin America and the CaribbeanLow-carbon TechnologyLeast Developed CountryLeast Developed Countries FundLand Degradation NeutralityLeast Developed Countries Expert GroupLand Use, Land-Use Change, and ForestryMultilateral Environmental AgreementMulti-focal AreaMeasurement, Reporting and VerificationMedium-sized ProjectMunicipal Solid WasteMegatonne (106 tonnes)Multi-trust FundMid-term ReviewNationally Appropriate Mitigation ActionNational Adaptation PlanNational Adaptation Program of ActionNational CommunicationNational Capacity Self-AssessmentNationally Determined ContributionNationally Designated AuthorityNational Focal PointNon-governmental OrganizationNational Inventory SystemNatural Resource ManagementOzone Depleting SubstanceOrganization for Economic Co-operation and DevelopmentOperational Focal PointOverall Performance StudyParis Committee on Capacity-buildingProject Identification FormProject Implementation ReportProject Management Information SystemPersistent Organic PollutantProject Preparation GrantPublic-Private PartnershipPhoto-voltaicRefrigeration and Air-conditioningvi
RBMREDD FFUNICEFUNIDOUNITARWHOWRIWWFaResults-based ManagementReducing Emissions from Deforestation and Forest Degradation plusaSubsidiary Body for ImplementationSubsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological AdviceStanding Committee on FinanceSpecial Climate Change FundSpecial Climate Change Fund Adaptation ProgramSpecial Climate Change Fund Program for Technology TransferSustainable Development GoalsSouthern and Eastern MediterraneanSustainable Forest ManagementSmall Grants ProgramSmall Island Developing StateSustainable Land ManagementSmall and Medium EnterpriseStrategic Priority on AdaptationScientific and Technical Advisory PanelSystem for Transparent Allocation of ResourcesTechnical Advisory GroupTechnology Action PlanTechnology Executive CommitteeTechnology Needs AssessmentTransfer of Environmentally Sound TechnologiesUnited Nations Convention to Combat DesertificationUnited Nations Development ProgrammeUnited Nations Environment ProgrammeUnited Nations Framework Convention on Climate ChangeUnited Nations Forum on ForestsUnited Nations Children’s FundUnited Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUnited Nations Institute for Training And ResearchWorld Health OrganizationWorld Resources InstituteWorld Wildlife FundThe term REDD includes carbon benefits not only from reducing deforestation and degradation, but also from the role of conservation, sustainablemanagement of forests and enhancement of forest carbon stocks.vii
Executive Summary1.The Global Environment Facility (GEF), as an operating entity of the Financial Mechanism of the United NationsFramework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC, or the Convention), provides financing tocountry-driven climate change mitigation (CCM) and climate change adaptation (CCA) projects. This documentreports on GEF’s activities in fiscal year (FY) 2017, from July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017. Part I of this report pertainsto the implementation of the guidance by the Conference of the Parties (COP). Part II presents updates on GEFinitiatives relating to the Paris Agreement, Capacity-building Initiative for Transparency (CBIT), IntegratedApproach Pilot (IAP) programs, support for Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs),complementarity in climate finance, integration of gender considerations into
Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC, or the Convention), provides financing to country-driven climate change mitigation (CCM) and climate change adaptation (CCA) projects. This document reports on GEF’s activities in fiscal year (FY) 2017, from July 1, 2016 to June 30, 2017. Part I of this report pertains
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GEF-5 and earlier GEF-6 GEF-7 NO CHANGE: Continue to submit Tracking Tools at mid-term and completion, if applicable TRANSITION TO CORE INDICATORS: For projects approved in GEF-6 that have not yet been completed, shift to core indicators and sub-indicators at the next available opportunity in the project cycle (CEO Endorsement/ Approval, mid .
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