Safety Handbook - TC Energy

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Safetyhandbook2020 EditionEDMS# 003798354

We live by the Life Saving Rules so thateveryone goes home safe, every day.

Note: This handbook is not for Prime/General ContractorsTC Energy Safety HandbookTable of ContentsContentsTable of Contents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11.0 Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4TC Energy’s Life Saving Rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.0 TC Energy’s safety behaviors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63.0 Health, safety andenvironmental commitment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74.0 Roles, accountabilities and responsibilities. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84.1 TC Energy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84.2 Individual personnel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94.3 Visitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95.0 Personal conduct. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106.0 Non-compliance and disciplinary measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117.0 Health, safety and environment field orientations and training. . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.1 Health, Safety and Environment Field OrientationTraining Modules. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.2 Site Specific Orientation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.3 Safety training . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .131313148.0 Safety communications, work permitting and job safety analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.1 Safety Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.1.1 Pre-Job Meetings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.1.2 Safety Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.1.3 Toolbox / Tailgate Meetings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158.2 Work permitting and job safety analysis. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168.3 Self job task analysis (check list). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179.0 Emergency preparedness and response. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189.1 Emergency management system standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189.2 Contractor’s emergency preparedness and response plans. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .219.3 Working alone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229.4 Security incidents. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2310.0 Incident reporting, investigationand follow-up. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2411.0 General safety rules and regulations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2611.1 Housekeeping. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262020 Edition1

TC Energy Safety Handbook11.2 Smoking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.3 Access and egress at TC Energy facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.4 Confinement to work area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.5 Medical treatment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.6 Use of TC Energy facilities & equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.7 Miscellaneous equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.8 Ladders and scaffolds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.9 Overhead power lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .262626262627272912.0 Personal Protective Equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3012.1 Eye protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3112.2 Hearing protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3112.3 Head protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3112.4 Foot protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3212.5 Fall protection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3212.6 Respiratory protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3212.7 Work wear. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3312.7.1 General clothing requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3312.7.2 Flame resistant clothing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3312.8 Hand protection & electrical gloves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3412.8.1 General hand protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3412.8.2 Electrical gloves. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3412.9 Reflective clothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3412.10 Portable gas detection. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3513.0 Special conditions or activities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3613.1 High pressure and high voltage hazards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3613.2 Cathodic protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3613.3 Natural gas flammability and asphyxiation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3613.4 Natural gas handling and liquid pipeline isolation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3713.5 Hazardous materials. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3713.6 Propane handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3713.7 Excavation practices and requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3813.7.1 Planning excavation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3813.7.2 Facility identification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3813.7.3 Equipment operator/signaler responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3913.7.4 Excavation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4013.8 High voltage hazard and mitigation of induced voltage effects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4013.9 Weather conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4113.10 Hot taps, stopples & lock-o-ring plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4113.11 Construction survey . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4213.12 Marking of facilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4313.13 Winter construction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4413.14 Compressed air tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4413.15 Fuel powered equipment. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4522020 Edition

TC Energy Safety Handbook13.16 Confined space entry. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.17 Lockout and tagout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.18 Heat stress. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.19 Safe operation/testing of electrical equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4545464614.0 Vehicle and heavy equipment operation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4814.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4814.2 Vehicle and equipment operation (situational awareness). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48Backing guidelines. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4914.3 Off road vehicles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5014.4 Load handling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5014.5 Danger zone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5114.6 Signal person / swamper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5114.7 Refueling. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5214.8 Unattended vehicles & equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5215.0 Transportation of hazardousmaterials requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5315.1 General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5315.2 Emergency response plan. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5316.0 Hazard communication / workplace hazardous materials information system / globalharmonization system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5416.1 General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5416.2 Safety data sheets (SDS). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5416.3 TC Energy responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5416.4 Employee responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5516.5 Prohibited products list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5517.0 Fire safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5617.1 General. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5617.2 Fire prevention practices. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5617.3 Fire fighting procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58Feedback. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59Notes / key contacts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 612020 Edition3

TC Energy Safety Handbook1.0IntroductionThe purpose of this Safety Handbook is to provide all personnel, including TC Energypersonnel, contractors and subcontractors, under TC Energy control/direction,with the basic safety principles and health and safety requirements that apply atTC Energy managed facilities, work locations and project sites. This handbook is not forPrime/General Contractor use.TC Energy is committed to maintaining safe, healthy and environmentally friendlyconditions for all personnel and the general public. To achieve this TC Energy mandatesspecific work practices, policies, programs and procedures that meet or exceed allapplicable regulatory requirements related to health and safety.TC Energy is committed to the principle of “All Occupational Injuries and Illnesses arePreventable.” We believe that excellence in health and safety practices is an essentialpart of our business and that incident prevention is the responsibility of everyoneworking for TC Energy.No job is so urgent that it cannot be done safely. Unsafe conditions and/or work practicesare never acceptable and must be resolved before work can safely continue.While this Safety Handbook contains rules and safe work practices for many commonwork situations, it should not be considered all encompassing. Contact your supervisorand/or a TC Energy Authorized Representative for advice and information if there isany uncertainty about a safe work practice or if a potentially unsafe working conditionarises. When a situation arises where there are no relevant guidelines, all individualsremain responsible for ensuring the work is conducted with due regard to safety.Information concerning safe practices is also available in various TC Energy OperatingPolicies and Procedures.42020 Edition

TC Energy Safety HandbookTC Energy’s Life Saving RulesTC Energy’s Life Saving Rules guide the way we work and help us hold each otheraccountable to the highest possible safety standards, including all TC Energy policies andsafety procedures. The Life Saving Rules were developed to highlight the high-risk activitiesthat are part of the work we do every day and emphasize the importance of followingthe risk control measures we have in place to manage them. Adherence to the Life SavingRules is not optional and is a condition of conducting business with TC Energy. Personnelknowingly violating a Life Saving Rule will be subject to disciplinary action up to andincluding termination of employment or removal from TC Energy worksites.TC Energy’s Life Saving Rules are as follows:1. We will drive safely and without distraction.2. We will use the appropriate Personal Protective Equipment.3. We will conduct a pre Job Safety Analysis (JSA).4. We will work with a valid work permit when required.5. We will obtain authorization before entering a confined space.6. We will verify isolation before work begins.7. We will protect ourselves against a fall when working at heights.8. We will follow prescribed lift plans and techniques.9. We will control excavations and ground disturbances.2020 Edition5

TC Energy Safety Handbook2.0TC Energy’s safety behaviorsAt TC Energy, we are committed to maintaining a safe and healthy workplace for allemployees, contractors and visitors. We believe all incidents are preventable and weconsistently work towards continuous improvement of our safety performance.The following safety behaviors contribute towards achievement of this commitment: Take personal ownership of your safety and look out for others. Ensure you are properly trained before starting work. Understand your limitations. Know the health and safety information relevant to your work. Identify and minimize safety risks. Comply with all applicable laws, regulations and company safety policies and procedures. Exercise your right and responsibil

TC Energy Safety Handbook TC Energy’s Life Saving Rules TC Energy’s Life Saving Rules guide the way we work and help us hold each other accountable to the highest possible safety standards, including all TC Energy policies and safety procedures . The Life Saving Rules were developed to highlight the high-risk activities

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tourism), with emphasis on the space of coastal zone used in an organized way (Agarwal and Shaw, 2007), it will be the latter one that shall constitute the focus of the present paper. Although in Nordic Countries the climatic conditions do not help the development of coastal areas and 3S tourism in the same way as they do in other more exotic destinations, still Zselling sun, sand and sea .