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world airliners 2013FLIGHTINTERNATIONALpart 1

worldairliners 2013 - part 1WORLDAIRLINERSSPECIAL REPORTAirbusA320 familyLast month Airbus passed the 10,000-ordermark for its A320 family of narrowbodyaircraft. Although that event happened toolate to be included in our data below, it is another mark of success for the twinjet. Asidefrom the healthy backlog for the current-generation A320 family, orders have been quickto accumulate for the re-engined Neo variantas well since its late-2010 launch.The European airframer has opted for minimal changes over the current iteration, in preference to an all-new single-aisle. The big difference is in the next-generation engines, eitherthe CFM International Leap-1A or the Pratt &Whitney PW1100G. Together with the use ofits large sharklet wing-tip devices, the changesoffer a claimed 15% reduction in fuel consumption, nearly 2t of additional payload, upto 500nm (926km) of additional range, reductions in engine noise and emissions, andaround 8% lower operating costs.According to Airbus, engine core efficiencyadds a 7% improvement, the larger fan another 7% and powerplant integration yieldsanother 1% over the current A320.The Neo also gains the 2.4m- (7.8ft) tall sharklet wing-tip modifications. Therse are also anoption on new-build A320-family aircraft powered by CFM International CFM56 and International Aero Engines V2500 engines. The sharklets on the CFM56-powered A320 wereapproved in December 2012 by EASA. AllA320 family members and engine combinations have been certificated with sharklets.In August, this year Airbus received initialapproval of its onboard Runway Overrun Prevention System (ROPS) for the A320 family.Already in service on the Airbus A380, it increases pilots’ situational awareness duringlanding, reducing the risk of runway excursion.Sizeable orders for the Neo variant this yearhave come from long-time A320 operatorEasyJet, Turkish Airlines and IAG for its lowcost subsidiary Vueling. Certification testingfor both the Leap-1A and PW1100G enginesare also now underway. Airbus hit a landmark achievDATA CHECK (AS AT 30 SEPTEAirbus A330First flightOrders (total/2013)Deliveries (total/2013)In operationBacklogSPEC CHECKAirbus A330MTOW (t)Seats (three-class)/payload (t)Range (km)AirbusA330AirbusAOlder examples of the Airbus narrowbody can be retrofitted with sharkletsDATA CHECK (AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2013)Airbus A320 familyFirst flightOrders (total/2013)Deliveries (total/2013)In 428845/788411,016SPEC CHECKAirbus A320 familyMTOW (t)Seats (two-class)Range (km)50 Flight International 26 November-2 December 2013irbus reached a significanits widebody twin on 19 Julivery of the 1,000th A330 tothe largest operator of the typeIn 2012, the airframer ungramme of improvements, wraising the maximum take-otherefore, payload of each momore effectively against BoeinSubsequently, it revealed plower weight variant of the Amised for use on domestic andin high-growth markets, espewhere the announcement watember this year.The manufacturer emphaspent-up demand for high capacaircraft connecting the large cBeijing, Shanghai, Chengdu anThe new variant will be oparound 400 passengers on fl3,000nm, offering significant coa reduced weight of around 2cost reduction, compared withA330-300, will be up to 15%, s

world airliners 2013 - part 1AirbusA350Airbus’s new mid-sito the larger Boein787 took to the air foJune, completing the flThis maiden sortie maa rigorous flight test pfive aircraft and aroundThree of the aircrafFollowing certificationA350-900, will enter sways in the second halAirbus, which has sprogramme because opliers, has to make up787 that first flew neHowever, its first flightof new orders at the Ptalling 725 aircraft.The orderbook indicfer the larger A350-90which have gainedorders. The smaller received any order forers migrate to the largebus insists that it wAirbusating costs.s, engine core efficiencyment, the larger fan anplant integration yieldsurrent A320.he 2.4m- (7.8ft) tall sharions. Therse are also an320-family aircraft pownal CFM56 and Interna2500 engines. The shar6-powered A320 wereer 2012 by EASA. Alls and engine combinaated with sharklets.Airbus received initiald Runway Overrun PreS) for the A320 family.the Airbus A380, it inonal awareness duringsk of runway excursion.he Neo variant this yearg-time A320 operatornes and IAG for its lowng. Certification testingand PW1100G enginesy. AirbusAirbus hithit aa landmarklandmark achievementachievement withwith itsits A330A330 whenwhen itit delivereddelivered itsits 1,000th1,000th ofof thethe typetype toto CathayCathayDATADATA CHECKCHECK (AS(AS ATAT 3030 SEPTEMBERSEPTEMBER 2013)2013)AirbusAirbus A330A330FirstFirst flightflightOrdersOrders (total/2013)(total/2013)DeliveriesDeliveries (total/2013)(total/2013)InIn 00SPECSPEC CHECKCHECKAirbusAirbus A330A330MTOWMTOW (t)(t)SeatsSeats (three-class)/payload(three-class)/payload (t)(t)RangeRange (km)(km)DATA CHECK (AS AT 93.51855,950irbus reached a significant milestone forits widebody twin on 19 July, with the delivery of the 1,000th A330 to Cathay Pacific,the largest operator of the type.In 2012, the airframer unveiled a programme of improvements, which involvesraising the maximum take-off weight and,therefore, payload of each model, to competemore effectively against Boeing’s 787.Subsequently, it revealed plans for a newlower weight variant of the A330-300, optimised for use on domestic and regional routesin high-growth markets, especially in China,where the announcement was made in September this year.The manufacturer emphasises the strongpent-up demand for high capacity and efficientaircraft connecting the large conurbations ofBeijing, Shanghai, Chengdu and Guangzhou.The new variant will be optimised to seataround 400 passengers on flights of up to3,000nm, offering significant cost savings witha reduced weight of around 200t. Operatingcost reduction, compared with the long-rangeA330-300, will be up to 15%, says Airbus.flightglobal.comflightglobal.comAirbus A350First flightOrders (total/2013)Deliveries (total/2013)In operationBacklogSPEC CHECKAirbus A350MTOW (t)Seats (two-class)Range (km)AirbusAirbusA330It will also benefit from the latest technologies incorporated in the Airbus A350 andA380. Expected introduction into service is2015 or 2016. The 240t higher gross weightmodels, starting with the -300, are scheduledto enter service in mid-2015.Airbus builds 10 A330s a month and expects to maintain this rate at least until 2015.The new and improved variants will ensurethat production of this aircraft will continuefor at least another 10 years, says the company, basing its confidence on the emerginglow-cost long-haul market and the high-density regional routes in most parts of Asia.There will be some overlap with the A350,which will begin to gradually replace theA330s from 2015. SriLankan placed an orderfor six A330-300s at the Paris air show, alongwith a commitment for four A350-900s.Other new customers for the A330-300 in2013 were Oman Air and Czech Airlines,which signed for three and two aircraft respectively in May. These followed a spate oforders in 2012, totalling 70 aircraft.Among 40 orders placed with Airbus inSeptember were 10 A330-300s from Delta AirLines, adding to its existing fleet of 32 aircraft.The first delivery is scheduled for the springof 2015. Delta will be the first airline to operate the enhanced 242t aircraft, which offersadditional payload capacity and range. MSN3, the second flig

world airliners2013- part 1WORLDAIRLINERSSPECIAL REPORTAirbusA350AAirbusirbus’s new mid-size twinjet competitorto the larger Boeing 777 models and the787 took to the air for the first time on 14June, completing the flight in 4h and 5min.This maiden sortie marked the beginning ofa rigorous flight test programme involvingfive aircraft and around 2,500 flight hours.Three of the aircraft have already flown.Following certification, the first aircraft, anA350-900, will enter service with Qatar Airways in the second half of 2014.Airbus, which has suffered a delay in theprogramme because of problems with suppliers, has to make up some ground on the787 that first flew nearly four years ago.However, its first flight has generated a spurtof new orders at the Paris air show, now totalling 725 aircraft.The orderbook indicates that airlines prefer the larger A350-900 and -1000 variants,which have gained the greater share oforders. The smaller -800 variant has notreceived any order for four years, as customers migrate to the larger -900. However, Airbus insists that it will build the -800,00th of the type to FA330-300233707,40024229511,900benefit from the latest technoloated in the Airbus A350 anded introduction into service isThe 240t higher gross weightng with the -300, are schedulede in mid-2015.ds 10 A330s a month and exain this rate at least until 2015.improved variants will ensureon of this aircraft will continueother 10 years, says the compas confidence on the emerging-haul market and the high-denoutes in most parts of Asia.be some overlap with the A350,egin to gradually replace the015. SriLankan placed an order00s at the Paris air show, alongtment for four A350-900s.customers for the A330-300 inman Air and Czech Airlines,for three and two aircraft reMay. These followed a spate of, totalling 70 aircraft.orders placed with Airbus inre 10 A330-300s from Delta Airto its existing fleet of 32 aircraft.ery is scheduled for the springwill be the first airline to operced 242t aircraft, which offersyload capacity and range. mDATA CHECK (AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2013)Airbus 84473163/53163First flightOrders (total/2013)Deliveries (total/2013)In operationBacklogSPEC CHECKAirbus A350MTOW (t)Seats (two-class)Range F05/11/200943/024/72419although demand has been very low.Airbus plans to launch a regional versionof the A350-900, which it says will be astrong competitor to the 787-10.The A350-900 regional will be structurallyidentical to the baseline aircraft, but its engines will be derated to 333kN (74,800lbthrust), matching the thrust of the -800, andthe maximum take-off weight will be limitedto 250t. Airbus claims that the aircraft will beable to cover most long-haul flights, typicalof intra-Asia routes. All A350 variants areequipped with the new Rolls-Royce TrentXWB engine.Airbus won orders and commitmentsfor 69 aircraft at Paris, headed by Air FranceKLM with 25 A350-900s, and repeat ordersfrom Singapore Airlines and UnitedAirlines.Recent contracts were placed by Lufthansa, which signed for 25 A350-900s and options for 30 more, with the flexibility to convert some of these to the larger -1000. BritishAirways contracted for 18 A350-1000s.Also, in September, Airbus made a significant breakthrough in Japan early in Octoberwhen Japan Airlines placed its first everorder with the airframer, signing an agreement for 18 A350-900s and 13 A350-1000s,plus options for a further 25 aircraft. First deliveries are expected in 2019. MSN3, the second flight-test prototype of the A350, made its maiden flight on 14 October ❯❯26 November-2 December 2013 Flight International 51

worldairliners 2013 - part 1WORLDAIRLINERSSPECIAL REPORTAntonovAn-148AirbusTGulf carrier Emirates is by far the largest customer for the double-deck A380AirbusA380Acommitment at the Paris air show for 20aircraft from the world’s third-largest lessor of widebody aircraft, Doric Lease, hasgiven a much-needed boost to Airbus. Theairframer had seen orders slowing dramatically, albeit that a deal at the Dubai show withEmirates for 50 more jets – not included inthese figures – has provided further reassurance for the programme.The commitment from Doric is seen as asignificant breakthrough, as it opens up a newroute to the market, giving airlines the opportunity to acquire the A380 under the flexibility of an operating lease agreement.Meanwhile suspect wing-rib feet are beingreplaced, but Airbus faces a hefty repair bill,as airlines seek compensation for lost revenue. The airframer has switched to a differenttype of aluminium and the problem should beeliminated on all aircraft delivered from 2014.Cabin odours experienced by Lufthansaduring engine start-up have been overcomeand minor adjustments to some systems haveimproved dispatch reliability.The accumulation of these minor issues,earlier delays and the falling exchange rate ofthe US dollar have had a marked effect on thebreak-even figure, which has increased from270 to 420 units.This indicates that it will be a struggle forAirbus to ever make money on its flagship airliner. However, Airbus remains bullish on theprospects for the A380. In its 2013-2032 Glob-DATA CHECK (AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2013)Airbus A380First flightOrders (total/2013)Deliveries (total/2013)In 48SPEC CHECKAirbus A380MTOW (t)Seats (three-class)Range (km)A380-80056052515,700al Market Forecast, it puts the requirement forvery large aircraft at 1,334 units, of which47% will be needed in the Asia-Pacific region, followed by the Middle East with 26%.The A380 is the world’s largest and quietestwidebody aircraft and the only one with twofull-length decks. It was improved in 2013with a strengthened airframe and a 1.5 increase in wing twist.Airbus is also offering a small 4t increase inmaximum take-off weight for better payload/range performance. Development of an enlarged -900 variant for 650 passengers in standard configuration has been suspended, as hasthe proposed A380 Freighter. Airbus had originally accepted orders for this variant, but thesehave been cancelled pending a reassessment.Firm orders to date total 262, of which 108have been delivered. The most recent deliveryhas been to British Airways, with Asiana Airlines, Air Austral, Etihad Airways, Qatar Airways and Skymark Airlines due to receivetheir first aircraft in 2014. 52 Flight International 26 November-2 December 2013his high-wing twinjet, powSich D-436-148 turbofan entered service with Ukrainian ain June 2009. Although the aircof operating from poorly equiand its modern flight and navment enables operation in alland night, sales have been slugbeen attributed to poor producthe two assembly sites of the APlant in Kiev, Ukraine, and espsia’s VASO plant.Reliability problems have alto its slow progress. Its prospeboosted with the announcemenair show in June – that the Russdefence has placed an order forjets, with one to be delivered tin 2014-2015 and six in 2016-2The An-148 is available in seincluding the standard An-13,500km extended range An-14is also an offering of a variantlonger range of up to 4,400km. Tbeing produced from kits in Irathe IrAn-148. A ski-equippedBoeing 7In July, the US manufacturer acompletion of the firm config737 Max 8, claiming unprecedefficiency, reliability and passeits new 737 Max family, whichrectly against the A320neo famThese are stated by Boeing asbetter fuel efficiency, with thewinglets accounting for a 1.5%The -800 is the best-selling 7fl

world airliners 2013 - part 1WORLD AIRLINSPECIALAntonovAn-148SPEC CHECKAntonov An-148AnMTOW (t)Seats (one-class typical)Range (km)This high-wing twinjet, powered by MotorNegotiations are reported toSich D-436-148 turbofan engines, first encritical stage between the Ukrtered service with Ukrainian airline Aerosvitthe licence-production of bin June 2009. Although the aircraft is capableand An-158 types. At the endof operating from poorly equipped runwaysnegotiationsSPECIALcentred on Iran’sand its modern flight and navigation equipAn-148s and the manufactument enables operation in all weathers, day158s by local company HESAand night, sales have been sluggish. This hasready produced a small numbbeen attributed to poor production rates fromSPEC CHECKAn-140turboprop under tthetwo assemblysitesof the AntonovAeroflotsubsidiaryRossiyaoperatesSeriala fleet of six Antonov An-148sIrAn-140,for which it obtainAntonov An-148AnPlant in Kiev, Ukraine, and especially by Rus2003.AKiev newspaper hasMTOW(t)sia’sVASOplant.under consideration for operation in the Arctic. received its three aircraft earlier this year and forecast by an Iranian aviatioSeats (one-class typical)Reliabilityproblemshave tookalso contributedIn April 2010,Antonovthe An-158 is expected to firm up three options before the envisages that the country wiRange (km)3toitsslowprogress.Itsprospectshavebeeninto the air for the first time. Previously desig- end of the year.The Cubana aircraftare from senger aircraft by 2021, of ent–attheParisnated the An-148-200, the An-158 has been the 20-strong order placed by Russia’s Ily- be of the 50-99-seat size andairshow intoJune– that theRussian ministryNegotiationsare reportedstretchedprovideaccommodationfor of99 ushin Finance.capacityof 100-150seats. todefencehas placedan order for 15of the twincritical stage between the Ukrapassengersin a high-densityconfiguration.double-deck A380jets,one providesto be deliveredyear, eightthe licence-production of boDATA CHECKSPECCHECK(AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2013)SPECThewithaircrafta highthiscommonalityin2014-2015and butsix in2016-2017.and An-158 types. At the endwiththe An-148,includeslarger nts,negotiationscentred on Iran’sK (AS AT 30 SEPTEMBER 2013)baggage bins, improved wing design withFirst udingthestandardAn-148-100A,theAn-148sand the -800In ere158sby local company HESAsection. Allof theserangeadd upto a 12% decrease27/04/2005Orders(km)(total/2013)40/17 a small feringofavariantwithanevenreadyproduceddirect operating costs and a 9% cut in fuel/2013)259/-3Deliveries alsoAn-140turbopropunder thburn per passenger. Cubana is the only airlinetal/2013)111/14Backlog32which it obtainbeingproducedfromRossiyakitsin Iranby variant.HESAasIt of hedreachedaa IrAn-140, forAeroflotsubsidiaryoperatesa fleetAntonov An-148sNegotiationsareto havetakendeliveryof thislarger111the IrAn-148. A ski-equipped An-148-300 is ineUkraineandandIranIranforfor 2003. A Kiev newspaper hasthe earAn-148148under consideration for operation in the Arctic. receivedits three aircraftofearlierand forecast by an Iranian hreetheendendoflastlastyear,thethe envisages that the country wilIn April 2010, Antonov took the An-158 isexpectedfirm ntredonflightsIran’spurchaseoffirst16 sengerintothe air 8%for thefirstper-seattime. Previouslyyear.TheCubanaaircraftfromaircraftby 2021,of inthe2015,withfirstin2016areandlowed bythe larger737-900ERachievingloweroperatingdesigcosts endKAn-148sandthemanufacturingof64Annated

Airbus A330 A330-200 A330-200F A330-300 MTOW (t) 240 233 242 Seats (three-class)/payload (t) 253 70 295 Range (km) 13,900 7,400 11,900 Airbus reached a significant milestone for its widebody twin on 19 July, with the de-livery of the 1,000th A330 to Cathay Pacific, the largest operator of the type. In 2012, the airframer unveiled a pro-gramme .

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