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ANNEXESAnnex 1. VNR reports reviewedmiddle income ones, ten (10) countries are lower-All 42 VNR reports are available through the UnitedAccording to United Nations classifications, theNations Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform.amount of reporting countries was the following:middle-income, and six (6) are low-income countries.thirteen (13) from Asia, eleven (11) from Latin AmericaTable A1 provides an overview of the countriesand the Caribbean, ten (10) countries from Africa (allreviewed. Of these countries, thirteen (13) are high-from sub-Saharan Africa, except from Cabo Verde,income countries, according to World Bank countryEgypt, Tunisia), seven (7) from Europe, and one (1)classifications. Thirteen (13) countries are upper-from Oceania.Table A1. Countries reviewed in the analysis of 2021 VNR reportsCountryRegion [1]Sub-region [2]Income level [3]AfghanistanAsiaSouthern AsiaLow-incomeAngolaAfricaMiddle AfricaLower-middle incomeAntigua and estern AsiaUpper-middle aSouthern AsiaLower-middle incomeBoliviaAmericasSouth AmericaLower-middle incomeCabo VerdeAfricaWestern AfricaLower-middle incomeChadAfricaMiddle AfricaLow incomeChinaAsiaEastern AsiaUpper-middle incomeColombiaAmericasSouth AmericaUpper-middle incomeCubaAmericasCaribbeanUpper-middle incomeCyprusAsiaWestern AsiaHigh-incomeCzech RepublicEuropeEastern EuropeHigh-incomeDenmarkEuropeNorthern EuropeHigh-incomeDominican RepublicAmericasCaribbeanUpper-middle incomeEgyptAfricaNorthern AfricaLower-middle incomeGermanyEuropeWestern EuropeHigh-incomeGuatemalaAmericasCentral AmericaUpper-middle incomeIndonesiaAsiaSouth-eastern AsiaLower-middle incomeIraqAsiaWestern AsiaUpper-middle incomeJapanAsiaEastern AsiaHigh-incomeLaosAsiaSouth-eastern AsiaLower-middle incomeMadagascarAfricaEastern AfricaLow-incomeMalaysiaAsiaSouth-eastern AsiaUpper-middle incomeMarshall IslandsOceaniaMicronesiaUpper-middle income135
MexicoAmericasCentral AmericaUpper-middle incomeNamibiaAfricaSouthern AfricaUpper-middle incomeNicaraguaAmericasCentral AmericaLower-middle incomeNigerAfricaWestern AfricaLow-incomeNorth KoreaAsiaEastern AsiaLow-incomeNorwayEuropeNorthern EuropeHigh-incomeParaguayAmericasSouth AmericaUpper-middle incomeQatarAsiaWestern AsiaHigh-incomeSan MarinoEuropeSouthern EuropeHigh-incomeSierra LeoneAfricaWestern AfricaLow-incomeSpainEuropeSouthern EuropeHigh-incomeSwedenEuropeNorthern EuropeHigh-incomeThailandAsiaSouth-eastern AsiaUpper-middle incomeTunisiaAfricaNorthern AfricaLower-middle incomeUruguayAmericasSouth AmericaHigh-incomeZimbabweAfricaEastern AfricaLower-middle income[1] According to UN classifications.[2] According to UN classifications.[3] According to World Bank classifications for the 2022 fiscal year.136
Annex 2. Methodologywhich VNR reports referred to Voluntary Local Reviews(VLRs) are indicated in Table A2 below by a *.The review follows the assessment frameworkprepared for previous editions of the ProgressingNational SDGs Implementation1 report. It examinescountries in terms of 10 pillars of implementation.The framework complements the United NationsThe framework was initially tested and revisedfor the 2017 edition of Progressing National SDGImplementation, and has been revised ever sincefor each new edition of the report. In this process,additional sub-components were added to obtainmore granular data, or to assess the extent to whichVNR reports addressed specific matters (e.g. use ofunofficial data, mention of children and youth aspartners in 2030 Agenda implementation).Department of Economic and Social Affairs’ synthesisof VNR reports. The report by UN DESA providesgreater detail on actions undertaken at the goal levelbut does not assess VNR reports in terms of goodpractices and where they could be improved. The 10pillars of analysis are listed below.1.For open-ended components of the analysis(instances in which researchers could not provide aset answer, such as yes or no), the text was drawndirectly from the VNR reports ensuring the highestlevel of accuracy. In some cases, researchersparaphrased information when the text from VNRreports was more than 200 words. For both set answerand open-ended components, researchers were askedto include any relevant information that also aroserelated to COVID-19, as outlined in the VNR reports.All data sets were reviewed by one researcher toensure the consistency of data collection.Incorporation of the SDGs into nationalframeworks and policiesLeadership, governance and institutionalmechanisms3. Baseline or gap analysis4. Integration and policy coherence5. Leaving no one behind6. Raising awareness and creating ownership of theSDGs7. Stakeholder engagement8. Implementing the 2030 Agenda9. Partnership to realize the SDGs10. Measurement and reporting2.In terms of data sources, the analysis presented inthis review is based solely on official VNR reports and,where available, civil society reports. For the 2022edition, information from available civil society reportswas collected through a document different from theframework and analyzed by a researcher exclusivelyfocused on such reports and on the relationshipwith civil society organizations. Secondary literaturewas used in a limited number of instances to showconsistency between the analysis in the review andthose carried out by others. No additional researchwas conducted to verify the accuracy and confirm thevalidity of the information governments included intheir reports. The lack of additional research is a clearlimitation of the findings.These 10 pillars of analysis are presented in the threesections in the report that focus on 1) governance,institutional mechanisms and engagement, 2) policiesfor 2030 Agenda implementation, and 3) implementingthe 2030 Agenda. The assessment framework alsogives special attention to the spirit of the 2030Agenda through, for example, the examination of theprinciples of the 2030 Agenda. Some changes weremade to the framework in 2020 to reflect the globalCOVID-19 pandemic, and this was done with effortsto ensure ongoing comparability in the series. Suchchanges were kept in 2021. Details regarding theimpacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, and the extent to1.The 2022 edition of the framework was revised to include information related to Voluntary Local Reviews (VLRs), which were mentioned byseveral Voluntary National Review (VNR) reports as well as during the 2021 High-Level Political Forum (HLPF). The 2022 framework continued toinclude the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda as data collection components. Apart from thesechanges, the framework remains largely consistent with the framework used for the review of 2020 VNR reports.137
Table A2. Assessment c informationCountry nameProvide country nameShort version, e.g. Ethiopia rather than Federal DemocraticRepublic of Ethiopia.RegionBased on United NationsStatistics Divisionclassifications.The region as stipulated in the classification.Sub-RegionBased on United NationsStatistics Divisionclassifications.The intermediate region as stipulated in the classification.Low-income countryIncome levelWorld Bank classification forthe 2022 fiscal year.Lower-middle-income countryUpper-middle-income countryHigh-income n of the SDGs into national frameworks and policiesSDGs incorporated into national development plans and relatedpolicies and frameworksSDGs in nationalframeworks andpoliciesThis refers to howgovernments are incorporatingthe SDGs into nationalframeworks and policiesbroadly.SDGs incorporated through a national SDG implementationstrategySDGs incorporated into national development plans and relatedpolicies and frameworks and through the use of a national SDGimplementation strategySDGs have not been incorporated through a national strategyor into national development plans and related policies andframeworksNot articulated in VNR reportEvidence ofchange to realisethe SDGsThis refers to the extent towhich the VNR report showsthat steps are being taken todeliver the SDGs.Principles of the2030 Agenda– human rightsbased approachWhether the VNR reportrefers to the use of a humanrights-based approach in theimplementation of the SDGs.Principles of the2030 Agenda– universalityWhether the VNR report refersto the universality of the 2030Agenda.Principles of the2030 Agenda– leaving no onebehindWhether the VNR report refersto leaving no one behind.EuropeProvide summary assessment. Evidence of a change in approachcould include: 1) changes to key policies and frameworks; and /orthe 2) creation of particular initiatives to address a gap identifiedas a result of the SDGs.Yes; Indicate if report refers specifically to the human rights basedapproach or has a strong human rights focus. Include descriptionof how the human rights-based approach is defined if explained,otherwise indicate that it is referred to but not defined.NoYesNoYes; Indicate if there is a dedicated chapter or if cross-cutting (orboth).No138
Principles of the2030 Agenda– planetaryboundariesWhether the VNR refersto planetary boundariesgenerally.Yes; List if the nine planetary boundaries are specifically listedor if not the specific boundaries, what other planetary impactsare mentioned such as water, biodiversity, climate change, landuse, etc. For the nine planetary boundaries tmlNoPrinciples of the2030 Agenda ether the VNR refersto inter-generationalresponsibility.Yes; Indicate if this concept is integrated throughout the report ora one-off mention.NoDescriptionOptionsLeadership, governance and institutional mechanismsExisting council or committeeCreation of new council or committeeNo council or committee with implementationthrough government institutionsCouncil or committee established withimplementation through lead departmentGovernancearrangement fordelivering the SDGsThis refers to the use of existing or newgovernance mechanisms to overseeSDG implementation and ensuringcoordination.Existing council or committee with implementationthrough lead departmentCreation of specialised officeCouncil or committee established withimplementation through government institutionsOtherUnclear from the VNR reportNot articulated in the VNR reportHead of government or stateIndividual cabinet ministerMultiple cabinet ministersLeadership on SDGimplementationThis refers to the key governmentactor responsible for leading on SDGimplementation.Parliamentary committeeSpecific SDG implementation body or committeeoutside parliamentLead departmentOtherNot articulated in the VNR reportNon-state actorofficial engagement inSDG implementationgovernancearrangementsRefers to if and how non-stateactors are included in official SDGimplementation governing structures.139Provide direct text from the VNR report or if longerthan 200 words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR report
The extent to which the country isengaged in coordinating efforts at theregional level. Must refer to specificSDG related activities.Regional coordinationon the SDGsActivities at theregional levelDescription of how regionalcoordination on the SDGs is occurring.Engagement in specialcountry groupings onthe SDGDescription of the grouping to whichthe country belongs (for example, landlocked, small island, least developed,etc.) and the activities it is pursuing asnoted in the VNR report. Must refer tospecific SDG related s not participateNot articulated in the VNR reportProvide direct text from the VNR report or if longerthan 200 words, provide a summary.VNR makes no mention of regional activitiesProvide direct text from the VNR report or if longerthan 200 words, provide a summary.VNR report makes no mention of participation incountry groupingsOptionsBaseline or gap analysisAssessment carried out for all SDGsGap analysis orbaseline studycarried outEvidence that the countryconducted a gap analysisor baseline study to assessexisting policies in relation tothe SDGs.Assessment carried out for some SDGsAssessment plannedNo assessment carried outNot articulated in the VNR reportContent of thegap analysis/baseline studyDescription of the keyelements examined throughthe gap analysis or baselinestudy conducted.Provide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than 200words, provide a summary. Note whether they looked at policies,data or polices and data.No assessment carried outNot articulated in the VNR reportGaps identifiedAreas identified in the VNRreport where additionalprogress is needed as a resultof the gap/baseline analysis.This information is sometimesfound in the description ofindividual goals (i.e. areaswhere more efforts needed).Provide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than 200words, provide a summary.No assessment carried outNot articulated in the VNR report140
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsIntegration and policy coherenceAll SDGs examinedOverall SDGcoverage by theVNR reportThis refers to the compositionof SDGs examined in the VNRreport.SDGs covered by the HLPF theme examinedA limited set of country selected SDGs examinedSDGs not examinedAll 17 SDGsList the specific SDGs examined.Specific SDGsexamined by theVNRThis refers to the specificSDGs examined in the VNRreport.No specific goal-by-goal analysis but rather analysis based onpeople, planet, prosperity, peace and partnershipNo specific goal-by-goal analysis but rather analysis based oncountry prioritiesDetailed examination of all or most of the goals, targets andindicators mentioned in the reportDetailed analysisThis refers to the level ofdetail in which the VNR reportexamines the SDGs.Summary of examination of goals, targets and indicators providedwith limited detailsNo detailed examination or summary of the goals, targets andindicators mentioned in the reportEqual attention to economic, social and environmental dimensionsAll dimensions addressed but greater focus on economicAll dimensions addressed but greater focus on socialEconomic, socialand environmentaldimensionsof sustainabledevelopmentThe extent to which the VNRreport addresses all threedimensions of sustainabledevelopment – economic,social and environmental – inthe report.All dimensions addressed but greater focus on environmentalAll dimensions addressed but limited focus on socialAll dimensions addressed but limited focus on economicAll dimensions addressed but limited focus on environmentalOnly social dimensions addressedOnly economic dimensions addressedOnly environmental dimensions addressedReference to applicable linkages between economic, social andenvironmental dimensions in analysis of specific goals, targets andindicatorsIntegration in SDGimplementationThe extent to which theanalysis of specific SDGs inthe VNR report reflects theintegrated nature of the 2030Agenda.Limited reference to linkages between economic, social andenvironmental dimensions in analysis of goals, targets andindicatorsNo mention of linkages between economic, social andenvironmental dimensions in analysis of goals, targets andindicatorsNo detailed analysis of specific goals, targets and indicators141
Reference topolicy coherencefor sustainabledevelopmentWhether the report refersto policy coherence forsustainable development.The overallapproach topolicy coherenceto sustainabledevelopmentReviewer summary ofhow policy coherence forsustainable development isunderstood if referenced.If policy coherence forsustainable development isnot mentioned, but the reportcovers related issues, indicatewhat they are.YesNoProvide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than 200words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR reportAssessment of domestic and foreign policies on realisation ofSDGs globallyAssessment ofdomestic andforeign policies onSDG outcomesWhether the report includes asystematic assessment of howdomestic and foreign policiesimpact the realisation of theSDGs in country and globally.Assessment of domestic policies on realisation of SDGs globallyAssessment of foreign policies on realisation of SDG globallyNo assessment of domestic or foreign policies on realisation ofSDGs globallyLinkages toclimate changeand the ParisAgreementWhether the report links SDGimplementation to climatechange and delivering on theParis Agreement.Climate change and the Paris Agreement explicitly linked to theSDGsClimate change referenced but no mention of the Paris AgreementNo mention of climate change or the Paris AgreementHow the reports linksclimate change and the ParisAgreement to the SDGs, i.e.the efforts listed in the report.Provide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than 200words, provide a summary.Linkages to theConventionon BiologicalDiversityWhether the report linksSDG implementation to theConvention on BiologicalDiversity.YesLinkages to theSendai Frameworkfor Disaster RiskReductionWhether the report links SDGimplementation to the SendaiFramework for Disaster RiskReduction.YesLinkages to theAddis AbabaAction AgendaWhether the report links SDGimplementation to the AddisAbaba Action agenda.YesLinkages to AidEffectivenessand DevelopmentEffectivenessAgendasWhether the report linksto the Rome, Paris orAccra agreements onaid effectiveness, or theBusan, Mexico and Nairobiagreements on developmenteffectiveness.Linkages toCOVID-19commitments *Whether the report refersto participation in orcommitments to specificCOVID-19 initiative, such asAccess to COVID-19 Tools(ACT) Accelerator and COVAXTackling climatechangeNot articulated in the VNR reportNoNoNoYes; Include which agreements are referenced in notes.NoYes; Include which agreements are referenced in notes.No142
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsLeaving no one behindAdditional data required to leave no onebehindData to leave no onebehindAvailability of data and baselines toensure no one is left behind.Efforts to leave no one behind informed byexisting baselines/available dataNot articulated in the VNR reportGender disaggregated data is not available orrarely availableGender disaggregated datato leave no one behindThe extent to which the report includesgender disaggregated data whererelevant. Use the notes section toprovide context for your selectionand indicate if efforts are being madeto improve the availability of genderdisaggregated data.Gender disaggregated data is available mostof the timeGender disaggregated data is consistentlyavailable throughout the VNR reportThe status of available gender disaggregateddata is unclear from the reportNot articulated in the VNR reportTargets of efforts to LNOBGroups within society as mentioned bythe VNR report that will be targeted inefforts to leave no one behind.Provide list of groups mentioned by theVNR report (e.g. Indigenous Peoples, women,people with disabilities, etc.)Not articulated in the VNR reportExisting specialised programmes for specificgroupsApproaches to targetingthose left behindType of programmes / approachesadopted to leave no one behind. List allthat apply.New specialised programmes for specificgroupsUniversal programmes such as socialassistanceNot articulated in the VNR report143
Efforts to leave no onebehindIndicate whether the country hasadopted an overarching approach totranslate the commitment into guidancefor policy, targets, goals, etc.Efforts to reduce theimpacts of COVID-19 onthose at risk of being leftbehind *Any special efforts noted in the report inrelation to COVID-19.Efforts to leave no childrenbehindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave noIndigenous Peoples behindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave no personswith disabilities behindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave nomigrants/refugees behindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave no peoplein poverty behindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave no ethnicgroup behindEfforts specifically targeted to this groupas outlined in the VNR report.Efforts to leave no onebehind - other groupsEfforts specifically geared towardsany other group not captured by thecategories above as outlined in the VNRreport.Realizing gender equalityEfforts specifically geared towardsrealising gender equality as outlined inthe VNR report.Reducing domesticinequalitiesEfforts specifically geared towardsreducing domestic inequalities asoutlined in the VNR report.Results of efforts to leaveno one behindThe results of efforts to leave no onebehind has outlined in the VNR report.144Two options for all sub-components: Provide direct text from the VNR reportor, if longer than 200 words, provide asummary.Not articulated in VNR report.
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsRaising awareness and creating ownership of SDGsAwarenessraising effortscarried out by thegovernmentWhether the government took efforts,including working in partnership withothers, to raise awareness about theSDGs at country level.Yes; Include what efforts were taken in the notessection.NoNot articulated in the VNR reportNationalization ofthe SDG agenda atcountryDoes the VNR report indicate that thecountry has identified national prioritieswithin the context of the SDGs?National prioritiesunder the SDGsList the national priorities identifiedunder the SDGs.National priorities selectedNo national priorities selectedProvide direct text from the VNR report if longer than200 words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR reportYes; Indicate whether the report states that the nationaltargets and indicators are aligned to the global targetsand indicators and/or if the country has developedproxy indicators for the global indicators.NoPreparation ofnational targetsand indicatorsHas the country defined its own nationaltargets and indicators?National targets only; Indicate whether the report statesthat the national targets are aligned to the global targets.National indicators only; Indicate whether the reportstates that the national indicators are aligned to theglobal indicators and/or if the country has developedproxy indicators for the global indicators.Unclear from the VNR reportProvide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than200 words, provide a summary.Localization ofthe SDG agenda atcountry levelThe extent to which the VNR reportoutlines how the SDGs are beingimplemented at the local level.Mention ofVoluntary LocalReviews (VLRs) *Whether the VNR report refers to theproduction of Voluntary Local Reviews(VLRs)Not articulated in the VNR report145YesNot articulated in the VNR report
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsStakeholder engagementProcess forstakeholderengagementWhether a process forengagement has been setup and what it entails. This isbeyond engagement in officialgoverning mechanisms - e.g.youth councils, annual forum,online portal for partners,annual consultations, etc.Provide direct text from the VNR or if longer than 200 words,provide a summary.Not articulated in VNR reportNon-state actors engaged in identification of national prioritiesConsultationwith nationalstakeholders onSDG prioritiesArticulation of how non-stateactors were involved in thedefining of national prioritiesunder the SDGs.Non-state actors were not engaged in the identification of nationalprioritiesThe VNR report does not set out national prioritiesNot articulated in the VNR reportNon-state actorengagement in thedevelopment ofVNR reportsWhether non-state actorswere engaged in thedevelopment of the VNRreport.Yes; Indicate how (part of drafting team, provided a chapter,provided an annex, etc.)NoUnclear from the VNR reportYes; Indicate report author and provide link.Civil societyreportDoes a civil society parallelreport (report prepared forthe HLPF or report preparedon the country’s progress onthe SDGs not linked to theHLPF) exist?COVID-19 impacton stakeholderengagement *Does the report indicatehow COVID-19 has impactedstakeholder engagement in2030 Agenda implementationbroadly?Provide direct text from the VNR report or if longer than 200words, provide a summary.NoNot articulated in VNR report146
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsImplementing the 2030 AgendaProvide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Best practices asidentified by thecountryThe Secretary General guidelines for the VNRreport invite countries to outline 2-3 bestpractices.Lessons learnedin acceleratingimplementationThe Secretary General guidelines for the VNRreport invite countries to outline 2-3 lessonslearned in accelerating implementation of theSDGs.Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Challenges inimplementing the 2030AgendaThe Secretary General guidelines for theVNR report invite countries to outline 2-3challenges they face in implementing theSDGs. Include special note of informationrelated to COVID-19 beyond regularchallenges. *Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Learning from peersAreas in which the country would like to learnfrom others as identified in the VNR report.Not articulated in VNR reportNot articulated in the VNR reportNot articulated in the VNR reportProvide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR reportTechnologyCapacity developmentSystemic issuesWhether the report refers to technology in thediscussion of the means of implementationand/or goal analysis. Include description ofthe country’s own efforts and gaps as well assupport by development partners (or supportgiven if examining a high-income country).Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Whether the report refers to capacitydevelopment in the discussion of the meansof implementation and/or goal analysis.Include description of the country’s ownefforts and gaps as well as support bydevelopment partners (or support given ifexamining a high-income country).Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Whether the report refers to systemicissues. Policy coherence and data issues arecaptured by different sub-categories. Includeissues related to global macro-economicstability (e.g. impact of global crises oncountry), respect for policy space, and othersystemic issues mentioned by the country(e.g. global peace and security concernsare sometimes listed as impacting overallsustainable development progress).Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR reportNot articulated in the VNR reportNot articulated in the VNR reportYes; Provide direct text from the VNR report.Budgeting for the 2030Agenda at countrylevelWhether the VNR report indicates that theSDGs have been incorporated into thenational budget.NoNot articulated in the VNR147
Country-level implementation has beencosted and the country has identified sourcesof financeCountry-level implementation has beencosted but sources of finance are notidentifiedReference to financingthe 2030 Agenda atcountry levelWhether the report references financingneeds to realise the 2030 Agenda at countrylevel and how efforts will be funded. Includein notes section description of efforts(domestic resource mobilization, etc.)Costing for country-level implementation notmentioned but sources of finance identifiedCosting for country-level implementation isplanned and no sources of finance have beenidentifiedCosting for country-level implementation isplanned and sources of finance have beenidentifiedNot articulated in the VNR reportInternational publicfinanceWhether the report refers to internationalpublic finance (official developmentassistance, South-South and Triangularcooperation) in the discussion of the meansof implementation and/or goal analysis.Include description of the country’s ownefforts as well as support by developmentpartners (or support given if examining ahigh-income country). For SSC providers thisshould include support they receive as well assupport they provide (or their views on theseissues).TradeWhether the report refers to trade in thediscussion of the means of implementationand/or goal analysis. Include description ofthe country’s own efforts as well as supportby development partners (or support given ifexamining a high-income country).COVID-19 response *Whether the report refers to the overallapproach to COVID-19 and recovery underthe means of implementation and/or goalanalysis. Include description of the country’sown efforts, expectations for internationalcommunity, private sector, etc. and anythingyou deem relevant in terms of the narrativepresented in the approach.148Two options for all sub-components: Provide direct text from the VNR reportor, if longer than 200 words, provide asummary. Not articulated in VNR report.Provide direct text from the VNR report or iflonger than 200 words, provide a summary.Not articulated in the VNR report
Sub-componentDescriptionOptionsPartnership to realize the SDGsLocal non-state actorparticipation in theimplementationWhether non-state actors are engaged in implementationof the SDGs.ParliamentariansArticulation of how and which parliamentarians areinvolved in the implementation of the SDGs beyondparticipation in consultations, governance or institutionalmechanisms. Report must articulate specific activities oractions.Civil societyArticulation of how and which national civil society actorsare involved in the implementation of the SDGs beyondparticipation in consultations, governance or institutionalmechanisms. Report must articulate specific activities oractions.Private sectorArticulation of how and which national private secto
Zimbabwe Africa Eastern Africa Lower-middle income [1] According to UN classifications. . which VNR reports referred to Voluntary Local Reviews (VLRs) are indicated in Table A2 below by a *. . several Voluntary National Review (VNR) reports as well as during the 2021 High-Level Political Forum (HLPF). The 2022 framework continued to
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As a result of these objections, the Annexes Z to EN ISO 14971 were modified, resulting in EN ISO 14971:2012. This amendment of the EN ISO 14971 standard did not modify the normative parts of ISO 14971:20071. The Annexes Z describe the extent of presumption of conformity that can be based on application of the normative requirements of ISO .
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its signature. The guidelines are sequenced to follow the normal steps in formulating a new Cooperation Framework. Figure 1: The Cooperation Framework cycle 1.1. What is the United Nations Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework? 2. General Assembly resolution 72/279 elevates the United Nations Development Assistance Framework
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The Forum on China-Africa Cooperation (hereafter known as FOCAC) was established in 2000, as a multilateral platform for exchange and cooperation between China and African countries that have formal diplomatic relationships with China. The forum straddles various fields of cooperation including politics, economics, social issues, culture and the
