Cisco ACI Disaster Recovery Solution

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Cisco ACI – DisasterRecovery SolutionMile Piperkoskimile.piperkoski@saga.mk

Agenda Introduction to Cisco Application CentricInfrastructure – Cisco ACI Cisco ACI Stretched Fabric Cisco ACI Dual Fabric Conclusion

Introduction to Cisco ACI

Application components and tiers

Current Network Definitions of Application

Cisco ACI Logical Object Model

Cisco ACI Endpoint Groups EPGs act as a container for collections of applications, orapplication components and tiers that can be used to applyforwarding and policy logic.

Cisco ACI Contracts Contracts allow for both simple and complex definition ofhow a given EPG communicates with other EPGs dependenton the requirements of a given environment.

Cisco ACI Application Network Profiles Application Network Profiles are the instantiation of acomplete application on the network.

Cisco ACI elementsSPINENexus 9000LEAFNexus 9000APIC Cluster

Cisco ACI Stretched Fabric

Cisco ACI Stretched Fabric DesignInter-Pod NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Site-to-Site Connectivity OptionsACI stretched fabric site-to-site connectivity optionsinclude: Dark Fiber (up to 40km) Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing (up to800km) Ethernet over MPLS (EoMPLS) pseudowire (up to800km)

Inter-Pod Network Not managed by the APIC Inter-Pod Network topology can be arbitrary, notmandatory to connect all spines Main Requirements:o 40G/100G interfaces to connect to the spine nodeso DHCP Relay to enable spine/leaf nodes discovery across Podso OSPF to peer with the spine nodes and learn VTEPreachabilityo Increased MTU support to handle VXLAN encapsulated traffico QoS (to prioritise intra APIC cluster communication)

Failure Scenarios

Single Link Failure between SitesInter-Pod NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Loss of a Single APIC ControllerInter-Pod NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

More that three APICs in a cluster? The Data Base is distributed as active 2 backup instances(shards) for every attribute

APIC Failure

Design Considerations

Split FabricInter-Pod NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Data Centre FailureInter-Pod NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Cisco ACI Dual Fabric

Cisco ACI Dual Fabric DesignPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Site-to-Site Connectivity OptionsACI Dual Fabric Site-to-Site connectivity optionsinclude: vPC over dark fiber vPC over DWDM VXLAN or OTV

Dual Fabric Layer 2 connectivitySecondary SitePrimary SiteLayer 2 DCI(vPC, VXLAN, OTV)

Dual Fabric Layer 3 connectivitySecondary SitePrimary SiteLayer 3 DCI(eBGP)

Dual Fabric Future ConnectivityMulti-Site NetworkPrimary SiteSecondary Site

Cisco UCS Director

Cisco UCS Director ACI integration

Operational task automation withinCisco ACI Fabric

Endpoint Automation complementingCisco ACI

Integration in a Dual Fabric Design

Conclusion Cisco ACI offers two different DR approaches:o Stretched Fabric - Multi-Pod Design- Single APIC Cluster for multiple DCs- In event of 1 APIC Controller failure, you no longer canconfigure (read-only APIC mode)o Dual Fabric - Multi-Site Design- One APIC Cluster per Site- Establish policy orchestration between sites for trueActive/Active implementationBusiness needs define which approach toimplement!

Thank you!

Cisco ACI -Disaster Recovery Solution Mile Piperkoski mile.piperkoski@saga.mk. Agenda Introduction to Cisco Application Centric Infrastructure -Cisco ACI Cisco ACI Stretched Fabric Cisco ACI Dual Fabric Conclusion. Introduction to Cisco ACI. Application components and tiers.

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