Master Of Standards
VolatilityOxidation StabilityCold Flow PropertiesConsistency and DuctilityVarious Petroleum Properties
Master of StandardsTesting Instruments for the Hydrocarbon World.ASTM D5 ASTM D36 ASTM D56 ASTM D70 ASTM D86 ASTM D9ASTM D93-C ASTM D97 ASTM D113 ASTM D130 ASTM D217 ASTM D2 ASTM D323-D ASTM D381 ASTM D524 ASTM D525 ASTM D850 AD937 ASTM D943 ASTM D1078 ASTM D1298 ASTM D1319 ASTM D13ASTM D1481 ASTM D2111 ASTM D2274 ASTM D2500 ASTM D3142 AD3941 ASTM D4310 ASTM D4814 ASTM D4953 ASTM D5853 ASTM D6 ASTM D7342 ASTM D7462 ASTM D7525 ASTM D7545 ASTM E28 DINDIN 51755-1 DIN 51757 DIN 51784 DIN 52004 DIN 52013 EN 116 EN 9 EN 1871-F EN 6246 EN 12593 EN 13179-1 EN 13179-2 EN 13398 EN16329 EN 23015 EN ISO 2719 FTM 791-201 FTM 791-313 FTM 791-110 FTM 791-3352 FTM 791-3354 FTM 791-3703 FTM 791-5002 FTM 791-5 IP 34-A IP 34-B IP 36 IP 40 IP 50 IP 58 IP 69-A IP 69-C IP 69-D IP IP 154 IP 156 IP 157 IP 160 IP 170 IP 179 IP 189 IP 190 IP 195 I376-A IP 376-B IP 388 IP 441 IP 491 IP 492 IP 515 IP 516 IP 520 IP ISO 2137 ISO 2160 ISO 2592 ISO 2719-A ISO 2719-B ISO 3007-A ISOISO 3016 ISO 3405 ISO 3675 ISO 3837 ISO 3838 ISO 4262 ISO 42634625-1 ISO 6246 ISO 6247 ISO 6614 ISO 6873 ISO 7536 ISO 12205 ISJIS K 2207 JIS K 2220 JIS K 2235 JIS K 2249 JIS K 2258 JIS K 2261 JIS K JIS K 2276 JIS K 2287 JIS K 2288 JIS K 2513 JIS K 2514 JIS K 2518 T48 AASHTO T51 AASHTO T53 AASHTO T300 European PharmacopoAnton Paar HeadquartersSales SubsidiariesCompetence inStandardizedMeasurementSales Partners and Joint VenturesAASHTO American Association of State Highway andTransportation OfficialsASTM American Society for Testing and MaterialsDIN Deutsches Institut für NormungEN Comité Européen de NormalisationEWG Europäische Wirtschaftsgemeinschaft(European Economic Community [EEC])
IndexVolatility Flammability92 ASTM D93-A ASTM D93-B 287 ASTM D323-A ASTM D323-CASTM D873 ASTM D892 ASTM321 ASTM D1401 ASTM D1403 ASTM D3230 ASTM D3934 ASTM6082 ASTM D6084 ASTM D6371N 1996-15 DIN 51579 DIN 51587 924 EN 1238 EN 1426 EN 1427N 13589 EN 13703 EN 16091 EN01 FTM 791-1103 FTM 791-33025308 FTM 791-5325 IP 14 IP 1580 IP 123 IP 131 IP 138 IP 146IP 219 IP 265 IP 309 IP 310 IPP 540 IP 595 ISO 1516 ISO 1523O 3007-C ISO 3007-D ISO 3015 3-1 ISO 4263-2 ISO 4263-3 ISOSO 13736 ISO 15267 JIS C 2101 K 2265-3 JIS K 2265-4 JIS K 2269JIS K 2536 JIS K 2601 AASHTOoeia 2.9.9. GOST R EN ISO 2719FTM Federal Test Method (US)GOST Gosudarstwenny StandardIEC International Electrotechnical CommissionIP Institute of Petroleum StandardsISO International Standardization OrganisationJIS Japanese Industrial Standards Committee4-74-6 Distillation7 Vapor Pressure7Oxidation StabilityCold Flow Properties8-910Consistency and Ductility11 - 13Various Petroleum Properties14 - 16Industrial Sectors17
Volatility - FlammabilityAbel Flash Point Tester:ABA 4The ABA 4 automatic closed-cup flashpoint tester with extended measuringrange, Peltier cooling and stirrer measuresthe flash point, the lowest temperature atwhich the vapors of a sample might ignite,and the ability to yield flammable vapors atan equilibrium temperature.ABA 4 is suitable for jet fuels, solvents,chemicals and more.SpecificationsStandard methods:ISO 1516, ISO 1523, ISO 13736,EN 924, DIN 51755-1, IP 170,IP 491, IP 492Application range:with internal air cooling10 C to 110 C (50 F to 230 F)with external liquid cooling-30 C to 110 C (-22 F to 230 F)Optional:PC software FPPNetTag Flash Point Tester:TAG 4Standard methods:ASTM D56, ASTM D3934,ASTM D3941, ISO 1516, ISO 1523,EN 924, FTM 791-1101,IP 491, IP 492Application range:with internal air cooling10 C to 110 C (50 F to 230 F)with external liquid cooling-30 C to 110 C (-22 F to 230 F)Optional:PC software FPPNetPensky-Martens Flash PointTester: PMA 54The PMA 5 automatic closed-cupflash point tester with integrated fireextinguishing system measures the flashpoint, the lowest temperature at which thevapors of a sample ignite upon applicationof an ignition source.Standard methods:ASTM D93-A, ASTM D93-B,ASTM D93-C, ISO 2719-A,ISO 2719-B, ISO 15267,JIS K 2265-3, IP 34-A, IP 34-B,GOST R EN ISO 2719PMA 5 is suitable for biodiesel andbiodiesel-blended fuels, distillate fuelslike diesel heating oil, kerosene andmuch more.Application range:up to 405 C (761 F)Optional:PC software FPPNetThe TAG 4 automatic closed-cup flashpoint tester with extended measuringrange and Peltier cooling measures theflash point, the lowest temperature atwhich the vapors of a sample might ignite,and the ability to yield flammable vapors atan equilibrium temperature.TAG 4 is suitable for jet fuels, solvents,chemicals and more.
Volatility - FlammabilitySpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D93-A, ASTM D93-B,ASTM D93-C, ISO 2719-A,ISO 2719-B, ISO 15267,JIS K 2265-3, IP 34-A, IP 34-BApplication range:up to 405 C (761 F)Test places:up to 12 test cupsPensky-Martens Flash PointTester with Sample Changer:PMA 4 SCThe PMA 4 SC automatic closed-cupflash point tester with sample changerand integrated fire-extinguishing systemis an exceptionally time- and cost-savingalternative.PC software FPPNet for convenientremote handling and test data storageis included.PMA 4 SC is suitable for biodiesel andbiodiesel-blended fuels, distillate fuelslike diesel heating oil, kerosene andmuch more.Cleveland Flash & Fire PointTester: CLA 5The CLA 5 automatic open-cup flash andfire point tester measures the flash point,which describes the tendency to form aflammable mixture with air, and the firepoint, which indicates the tendency ofsustained burning.Standard methods:ASTM D92, ISO 2592, JIS K 2265-4,AASHTO T48, FTM 791-1103, IP 36CLA 5 is suitable for lubricants, residualfuels or bituminous material.Optional: PC software FPPNet Bitumen accessoriesApplication range:up to 400 C (752 F)Software for Flash Point Testers:FPPNetSuitable for:ABA 4TAG 4PMA 5PMA 4 SC (included)CLA 5The FPPNet software reads and evaluatestest data as well as controlling theautomatic flash point testers. The graphicaldisplay of the sample temperature, heatertemperature and heating rate allowsconvenient real-time monitoring of the testprogress. It simplifies duties like programediting, documentation, data export andsoftware updates. The software is availablein English and German.5
Volatility - FlammabilityAbel Flash Point Tester:AB 5SpecificationsThe AB 5 semi-automatic closed-cuptester measures the flash point, thelowest temperature at which the vaporsof a sample ignite upon the applicationof an ignition source.Standard methods:ISO 13736, IP 170AB 5 is suitable for jet fuels, solvents,chemicals and more.Lowest achievable temperature:-30 C (-22 F)(dependent on cooling type)Application range:-18 C to 71 C (-0.4 F to 160 F)Ignition type:GasPensky-Martens Flash PointTester: PM 4Standard methods:ASTM D93-A, ASTM D93-B,ISO 2719-A, ISO 2719-B,JIS K 2265-3, IP 34-A, IP 34-B,EN ISO 2719Application range:up to 405 C (761 F)Ignition type:Gas and electric (interchangeable)Cleveland Flash & Fire PointTester: CL 5The CL 5 semi-automatic open-cup testermeasures and describes the properties ofa sample in response to heat and a testflame under controlled conditions. Theflash point is a measure of the tendencyto form a flammable mixture with air whilethe fire point indicates the tendency ofsustained burning.CL 5 is suitable for lubricants, residual fuelsor bituminous material.6Standard methods:ASTM D92, ISO 2592, JIS K 2265-4,AASHTO T48, FTM 791-1103, IP 36Application range:79 C to 400 C (174 F to 752 F)Ignition type:GasThe PM 4 semi-automatic closed-cuptester measures the flash point atthe lowest temperature at which theapplication of an ignition source causesthe vapors of a sample to ignite.PM 4 is suitable for biodiesel and biodieselblended fuels, distillate fuels like dieselheating oil, kerosene and much more.
Volatility - Distillation Vapor PressureSpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D86, ASTM D850,ASTM D1078, ISO 3405,IP 123, IP 195Application range:up to 450 C (842 F)Distillation groups:0 to 4, solventsAdditional features:Extended temperature rangeAutomated fire-extinguishing systemPassword protectionAutomatic Distillation Unit:ADU 5ADU 5 is the ideal solution for automaticallyperforming high-precision atmosphericdistillation tests to characterize the volatilityof petrochemical products.Mean, max and min value and thestandard deviation for selected samplesare calculated automatically. The extendedrange of application comprises automaticdry point detections for solvents, cetaneindex determinations, calculations of thedriveability index and the preparation ofbottom residue for EN ISO 10370.Distillation Unit: DU 4DU 4 is designed for examining the boilingrange characteristics of petroleumproducts as well as aromatic hydrocarbonsand other volatile organic liquids.Test kits for all listed standard methods areavailable.Available options: Circulator for heating and cooling Full-view tempering jacket for measuringcylinderStandard methods:ASTM D86, ASTM D850,ASTM D1078, ISO 3405,IP 123, IP 195Application range:up to 400 C (752 F)Distillation groups:0 to 4, solvents (up to 400 C)Heating power:1200 WReid Vapor Pressure: RVPStandard methods:ASTM D323-A, ASTM D323-C,ASTM D323-D, ASTM D4953,ISO 3007-A, ISO 3007-C,ISO 3007-D, IP 69-A, IP 69-C,IP 69-D, JIS K 2258Pressure range:0 bar to 8 bar (800 kPa)The RVP tester is a modular system for theautomatic vapor pressure determination ofgasoline, volatile crude oil and other volatilepetroleum products according to Reid.It is composed of: Pressure vessels (single/double-valve) Digital manometers (PA-REID) Liquid bath (3 or 6 places) Digital thermostatSample pressure:below or above 1.8 bar (180 kPa)Application temperature:37.8 C (100 F)7
Oxidation StabilityOxidation Stability Tester:PetroOxyPetroOxy, a patented Rapid Small ScaleOxidation Tester (RSSOT), initiates a veryfast artificial aging process and providesa complete oxidation stability analysis ofpetroleum products automatically in a veryshort test time, with high precision andexcellent reproducibility.PetroOxy is suitable for the stabilitydetermination of liquid fuels (gasoline,diesel, biodiesel, FAME and blends).SpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D7525, ASTM D7545,EN 16091, IP 595Application range:up to 200 C (392 F)Pressure range:up to 2000 kPa (typically 700 kPa)Sample volume:typically 5 mLTest cell:Gold-platedOxidation Stability Tester:RapidOxyStandard methods:based on ASTM D7525,ASTM D7545, EN 16091, IP 595Application range:up to 200 C (392 F)Pressure range:up to 2000 kPa (typically 700 kPa)Sample volume:typically 5 mLTest cell:Stainless steelSoftware for Oxidation StabilityAnalysis: OxyLoggerThis software simplifies the reading andevaluating of test data as well as controllingof the automatic oxidation stability testersRapidOxy and PetroOxy.Sample pressure and temperature aregraphically displayed in real time andafter a successful test run the InductionPeriod (IP) is automatically calculated. Thesoftware features a viewer in which up toten tests can be simultaneously compared.8Applications:RapidOxy and PetroOxyInduction Period (IP):The time which passes between themoment when the measurementwas started and the moment whenthe formation of oxidation productsrapidly increases. This is indicated bya defined pressure drop.RapidOxy is a Rapid Small Scale OxidationTester that provides a complete oxidationstability analysis of various productsautomatically, including all volatile andnon-volatile oxidation products.RapidOxy is suitable for storage stabilitydetermination of vegetable oils and animalfats (e.g. margarine, butter, edible oils),foods (such as mayonnaise, sauce, cream,cheese, biscuits) and cosmetics (lip balm,hand cream, body lotion, etc.).
Oxidation StabilitySpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D525, ASTM D873, ISO 7536,JIS K 2276, JIS K 2287,FTM 791-3352, FTM 791-3354,IP 40, IP 138Application range:up to 200 C (392 F)Pressure range:up to 1400 kPa or 203 psiOxidation Stability Tester:OBA 1OBA 1 is used to determine the stability(induction period) and the tendency to formgum (potential residue) under acceleratedoxidation conditions. The semi-automatictest arrangement features programmablePA 5-OBA manometers on stainless steeloxidation vessels in combination with aliquid bath or a dry heat bath.OBA 1 is suitable for oxidation stabilityapplications of gasoline and aviation fuel.Test places:1 to 4PA 5 Manometer and PetroNetSoftware for Oxidation StabilityAnalysisThe digital manometer PA 5 automaticallyrecords and displays the pressure,temperature and time for the oxidationstability tester OBA 1. Tests are monitoredaccording to the programmed standardmethod.The PetroNet software allows dataacquisition during or after a test fromthe PA 5. Pressure and temperaturecurves can be displayed and results areautomatically temperature-corrected.Customized test reports can be generatedand data transfer to Excel is possible.Application:OBA 1Standard methods:ASTM D525, ASTM D873, ISO 7536Application range:up to 200 C (392 F)Pressure range:up to 1400 kPa or 203 psiResolution:1 mbar/0.1 CConnections:PC link/power cablePt1000 bath temperature sensorOxidation Stability Tester:TOST & TOOStandard methods:ASTM D943, ASTM D2274,ASTM D4310, ASTM D7462,ISO 4263-1, ISO 4263-2, ISO 4263-3,ISO 12205, JIS C 2101, JIS K 2514,DIN 51587, FTM 791-5308, IP 157,IP 388Application range:up to 175 C (347 F)The modular TOST & TOO tester is usedto describe the properties of a sample inorder to prevent oxidation and corrosionof metals.The TOST & TOO bath in combinationwith standardized glassware sets andaccessories is suitable for various mineraloils such as steam turbine and distillatefuel oils.Test places:1 to 49
Cold Flow PropertiesCold Filter Plugging Point Tester:Callisto 100The fully automated and compact CFPPtester Callisto 100 comes with a newlydeveloped state-of-the-art Peltier elementconcept which allows the connection of amethanol-free cooling system. It ensuresoutstanding homogeneity of the coolingjacket, which is the most critical anddecisive parameter for a correct CFPPvalue determination.Callisto 100 determines the lowtemperature operability of diesel fuel,biodiesel, blends and gas oils.SpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D6371, EN 116, EN 16329,JIS K 2288, IP 309Application range:-60 C to 25 C (-76 F to 77 F)Cooling profiles:Programmable stepped or linear(from 6 C/h to 100 C/h)Data memory:1000 results90 user-defined programsEase of Use of Callisto 100Accurate detection:Callisto 100 guarantees excellentdetection and repeatability of testresults, even when the pipette isfrosted.The contact-free infrared detectiontechnology assures easy positioningof the complete filtration unit. Thisensures accurate detection andexcellent repeatability of test results.Cloud and Pour Point Tester:CAPP IThe CAPP I cloud and pour point tester isdesigned to determine the temperature atwhich a fuel starts to become cloudy orbegins to precipitate paraffin (cloud point)and the lowest temperature at which asample stops to flow (pour point).This manual CAPP tester features a4-place refrigeration cabinet on castorsequipped with glassware.Suitable for all petroleum products,especially diesel fuel, biodiesel, blends,gas oils. Also for engine, turbine orinsulating oil and paints.10Standard methods:ASTM D97, ASTM D2500,ASTM D5853, ISO 3015, ISO 3016,EN 23015, JIS K 2269, JIS K 2601,FTM 791-201, IP 15, IP 219, IP 441Application range:-69 C to 20 C (-92 F to 68 F)Cooling:Air-cooled metal-block cryostatwith one cooling chamberHigh flexibility and efficiencyCallisto 100 has minimal downtimebetween two tests, which guarantees highthroughput for maximized lab efficiency.Extended cooling profilesBesides the well-established steppedcooling method EN 116, Callisto 100also provides the recently released linearcooling method according to EN 16329.The EN 16329 is now part of theEN 590 European diesel specification asan alternative test method to EN 116.
Consistency and DuctilitySpecificationsStandard methods:depending on the accessoriesMeasuring range:up to 80 mm (depending on plunger)Maximum test load:2000 gData storage:200 measurementsData conversion:¼ and ½ cone to solid coneNLGI and EN bitumen classNeedle and Ram PenetrationTypical applications with needles, rods andrams are hard or semi-solid samples. Petroleum industry: bituminous material,petroleum wax, paraffin, sealing mastic Pharmaceutical industry: dental plasticpaste, gelatin and paraffin products,tablets/pills, firm creams Cosmetic industry: lotion, gel, cream,toothpaste, lipstick, mascara, soap Food industry: cheese, sweets,chocolate, confectionery, dough, yeast,marzipan, meat, sausage (hard), bread,vegetables, freeze-dried products Others: sealing mass, cement, plaster,gypsum, ceramic compounds, pigmentpaste, silicon products, etc.Penetrometer: PNR 12The modular PNR 12 penetrometerautomatically measures the resistance amaterial provides against being piercedby a specifically shaped penetrator suchas a needle, cone, rod or disk.To assure a high flexibility in applicationyou may choose between test kits forvarious standards and applications(bitumen, grease, wax, food, cosmetics orpharmaceuticals) or create your own set.PNR 12 is suitable for consistency andplasticity determinations of pasty, creamy,semi-solid or highly viscous samples.Standard methods:ASTM D5, ASTM D1321, ISO 6873,EN 1426, EN 13179-2, JIS K 2207,JIS K 2235, DIN 51579, IP 376-A,IP 376-B and moreOptional accessories: Test kits: sets acc. to standardrequirements incl. needle, plunger,weight, sample container, etc. Plungers: manual or with automaticsurface detection Needles: standard, tapered, pin,vicat, etc. Rods, rams, cylinders, cutters,balls, etc. Auxiliary equipment: cups, loadweights, centering devices,plungers, etc.Cone and Disk PenetrationStandard methods:ASTM D217, ASTM D937,ASTM D1403, ASTM D7342,ISO 2137, IP 50, IP 179, IP 310,European Pharmacopoeia 2.9.9.and moreOptional accessories:Test kits: sets acc. to standard/sample requirements incl. cone,plunger, weight, sample container,etc.Cones and discs: full-, half-, quarter-,micro-, hollow-cones and discsSample tempering unitsMicro grease workerTypical applications with cones orperforated disks are semi-solid or softsamples. Petroleum industry: lubricating grease,petrolatum Pharmaceutical industry: lotions, gel,ointment Cosmetic industry: lotion, gel, creamy orpasty products, toothpaste, petrolatum, Food industry: gelatin, curd, dough,edible fat (butter, margarine, lard), jelly,jam, honey, sweets, ketchup, mustard,mayonnaise, potato mash, pudding,pulp, sausage (soft), yeast, yogurt Others: sealants, paints and varnishes,glue, rubber solutions11
Consistency and DuctilityGrease Working Machine:GWM 5The automatic grease-working machineis suitable for either single or doubleworker operation and simplifies the veryexhausting working procedure required forshear stability sample preparation.Comparison between fresh unworked andworked samples or between penetrationand other rheological test values indicatesthe shear stability of a material.The grease worker is suitable for greasesand other semi-solid materials.SpecificationsStandard methods:ASTM D217, ASTM D7342,ISO 2137, JIS K 2220,FTM 791-313, IP 50Speed:60 strokes per minuteCounting:preset six-digit stroke counterTest places:1 to 2Softening Point Tester:RKA 5Standard methods:ASTM D36, ASTM E28, ISO 4625-1,EN 1238, EN 1427, EN 1871-F,EN 13179-1, JIS K 2207,AASHTO T53, DIN 1996-15, IP 58Application range:up to 250 C (482 F)Ball dispensing:Mechanical ball dispensingAutomatic electromagnet
4625-1 iso 6246 iso 6247 iso 6614 iso 6873 iso 7536 iso 12205 iso 13736 iso 15267 jis c 2101 JIS K 2207 JIS K 2220 JIS K 2235 JIS K 2249 JIS K 225
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sophisticated master key system. Master Key (MK) The master key un/locks all lock cylinders within less complex master key systems. In a grand master key system the master key becomes a group key. Group Key (GK) The group key un/locks all cylinders in certain group of lock cylinders within a grand master key system (e.g. a floor of a building .
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Apr 21, 2008 · Page 8 Master Guide Jacket for Master Guide who has just completed the Master Guide Class only (No Sash-Ladies) Page 9 Master Guide Uniform for Master Guide Class who Completed Master Guide Class and is Gradually Working on the Rest of the Pathfinder/AY Classes . Page 11 Jacket Items for Master Guide (PLA/PIA)/Director . Page 13 Jacket Items .
MBA and business master's program types (46%). An additional 19 percent are only considering business master's program types. Over the last five years, consideration of the traditional business master's program types—including Master of Accounting, Master of Finance, and Master in Management—has remained stable or declined.
4 Table of Contents Page Number(s) Preface 6 Introduction 7-8 How to Read the Standards 9 South Dakota Science Standards Kindergarten Science Standards 10-11 First Grade Science Standards 12 Second Grade Science Standards 13-14 Third Grade Science Standards 15-16 Fourth Grade Science Standards 17-18 Fifth Grade Science Standards 19
Bachelor of Science Source : FSG HEA Office. 1. AS750 Master of Science (Biology) 2. AS780 Master of Science 3. AS751 Master of Science (Applied Biology) . AS760 Master of Science (Applied Physics) 13. AS761 Master of Science (Polymer Science & Technology) 14. AS762 Master of Science (Materials Science &Tec
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