1507.P009.A4 Order Of Draw Blood Collection Tubes

2y ago
63 Views
2 Downloads
281.91 KB
5 Pages
Last View : 26d ago
Last Download : 3m ago
Upload by : Halle Mcleod
Transcription

1507.P009.A4 Order of Draw – Blood Collection TubesEffective Date: 4/13/2020I. PurposeThe procedure follows guidelines set forth by the Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute (CLSI) to ensure quality specimens are collected for laboratory testing.A. According to CLSI guidelines, all phlebotomy procedures must be performed with thecorrect order of draw.B. All tubes must be gently inverted 8 – 10 times to provide thorough mixing of additives.C. Shaking the tube vigorously may cause hemolysis of the blood (separating of redblood cells).II. Order of Draw for Vacutainer Collection Tubes1. Blood Culture Bottles – Used for bacterial and fungal cultures. Must be drawn first toreduce the potential hazard of bacterial, fungal, quantitative, CMV, and/or any otherspecimen contamination.a. Aerobic (Blue / Pink) bottle – Contains enriched Soybean – Casein digest brothmedium capable of supporting the growth of aerobic organisms and resins forantibiotic neutralizations.b. Anaerobic (Purple) bottle – Contains Lytic Anaerobic medium designed to increasethe detection and recovery of anaerobes. It contains a detergent to lyse red and whiteblood cells present in the sample, releasing any intracellular organisms.c. Yellow stopper Isolator tubes – Contain a nutrient solutiond. Black stopper Isolator tubes – Contain a blood lysis solution2. Blue Top – Tube contains Sodium Citrate. Most often used for coagulation studies. Mustbe drawn prior to collection of serum tubes to prevent contamination with clot activatorand interference with coagulation cascade.a. When collecting the following Special Coagulation studies: Platelet Function Screenand Whole Blood Platelet Aggregation of Platelet Mapping, a discard of 1mL of bloodmust be drawn into a blue top citrate tube. Serum tubes should not be used as adiscard tube prior to coagulation collection. Another citrate (blue top) tubeshould be used as the discard tube.Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED unless signed by authorized lab personnel below.(Authorized individuals include: Director, Manager, and/or document Owner)Initials:Date Printed:Page 1 of 5

1507.P009.A4 Order of Draw – Blood Collection TubesEffective Date: 4/13/20203. Serum – Inside walls of tube are coated with a clot activator to promote coagulation.a. Royal Blue top with Red stripe (non-additive) – Metal-free tube mainly used fortoxicology, trace metal analysis, and nutritional studies.b. Red top – Tube without gel separator, used mainly for serology and chemistrytesting. 10mL Red top tubes are used in Blood Bank for antibody screens.c. SST / Gold top – Tube contains a clot activator / gel separator which separatesthe cells from the serum for a variety of testing.4. Heparin – Tube used for most tests requiring plasma.a. Light Green (PST/PLAST) top (Plasma Gel Separator with Heparin) – Tubecontains a gel which separates the cells from the plasma for a wide range oftesting, including chemistries. An SST tube is an acceptable substitute for mosttesting that identifies PST/PLAST as the primary tube.b. Lithium Heparin without gel separator (Dark Green top) – Tubes containinglithium heparin are used for most testing that requires plasma. Ammonia (NH3)requires immediate transport.c. Sodium Heparin without gel separator (Dark Green top 9mL tube) – Used forspecial testing such as Cytogenetics and TB QuantiFERON.5. EDTA – Tube used for hematology studies.a. Purple top – K2 or K3 EDTA tube used for most hematology studies.b. Pink top – K3 EDTA tube used for testing in Blood Bank (blood typing and crossmatching requires employee ID, date, and time of collection on tube).c. Royal Blue top with Purple stripe – Metal-free EDTA tube used mainly for wholeblood heavy metal testing (lead, manganese, chromium, cobalt).6. ACD Solution A or B (Yellow stopper)7. PICO syringe – Used for blood gas and other whole blood POC testing.8. Research Kits – Collected after all diagnostic labs have been obtained.Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED unless signed by authorized lab personnel below.(Authorized individuals include: Director, Manager, and/or document Owner)Initials:Date Printed:Page 2 of 5

1507.P009.A4 Order of Draw – Blood Collection TubesEffective Date: 4/13/2020III. Exceptions to the Order of DrawA. When collecting blood from any VAD which is routinely flushed with heparin,coagulation tubes should be collected via venipuncture. If coagulation testing iscollected from a VAD where the line has been heparinized (flushed with heparin),coagulation results may be affected.B. If venipuncture is not possible:1. Collect citrate tube (blue top) last, after 20mL of blood has been withdrawnfor other testing, or as waste. Just prior to drawing the blue top tube as thelast tube, draw 1mL into a discard blue top tube to prevent crosscontamination from the additive of previously drawn tubes.2. For pediatric patients, one must consider the maximum allowable drawvolume.a. The above procedure can be followed using a 10mL waste insteadof 20mL.b. Drawing the minimum specimen volume should be the norm forpediatric patients.IV. Order of Draw for Micro Container Collection TubesA. The order of draw for micro container collection tubes differs from that of vacutainertubes. This procedure follows guidelines set forth by the manufacturer (BDMicrotainer and/or Greiner Bio-One1. Capillary tubes – Used for whole blood tests and/or point of care testing (blood gasses).2. Blue top – Tube contains sodium Citrate. CANNOT be collected via capillary collectionmethod; tube MUST contain venous blood only.3. Lavender – Tube contains K2EDTA additive, used for hematology testing.a. Collected first to obtain adequate volume, minimize platelet clumping, and ensureaccurate hematology test results.b. Inside walls of the microtainer are sprayed with EDTA. To prevent clotting duringcollection process, blood should run freely down inside wall of container to pick-upEDTA. Mix by inverting 10 – 15 times immediately after collection. Tube inversions prevent clotting.Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED unless signed by authorized lab personnel below.(Authorized individuals include: Director, Manager, and/or document Owner)Initials:Date Printed:Page 3 of 5

1507.P009.A4 Order of Draw – Blood Collection TubesEffective Date: 4/13/20204. Green – Tube contains Lithium Heparin, PST Gel additive with or without Amber Coating toprotect light sensitive assays, used for plasma chemistry testing. Mix by inverting 10 – 15 times immediately after collection. Tube inversions prevent clotting.5. SST Gold – Tube contains Clot Activator / SST Gel separator, used for serum chemistrytesting. Mix by inverting 5 – 10 times immediately after collection.6. Red – Tube contains no additive, used for serum chemistry testing, serology, and blood banktesting. Mix by inverting 5 – 10 times immediately after collection.7. Newborn screening card – See card for instructionsReferences – CLSI. Collection of Diagnostic Venous Blood Specimens. 7th ed. CLSI standardGP41. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute; 2017.VI. Author and/or RevisedMedical DirectorLab Manager(s)VII. Printed Copy Location(s) – Not ApplicableV.Printed copies are UNCONTROLLED unless signed by authorized lab personnel below.(Authorized individuals include: Director, Manager, and/or document Owner)Initials:Date Printed:Page 4 of 5

contamination from the additive of previously drawn tubes. 2. For pediatric patients, one must consider the maximum allowable draw volume. a. The above procedure can be followed using a 10mL waste instead of 20mL. b. Drawing the minimum specimen volume should be the norm for pediatric patie

Related Documents:

Meyer v. Nebraska, 262 U.S. 390 (1923); Washington v. Glucksberg, 521 U.S. 702, 720 (1997) (reaffirming Meyer). 12. Please explain your understanding of 18 USC § 1507 and what conduct it prohibits. Response: Under 18 U.S.C. § 1507, among other things, the act of picketing or parading

Glen Canyon National Recreation Area and Rainbow Bridge National Monument Foundation Document, contact: glca_superintendent@nps.gov or 928-608-6205 or write to: Superintendent, Glen Canyon National Recreation Area and Rainbow Bridge National Monument P.O. Box 1507, Page, AZ 86040-1507.

C241-BL544 T032-BL04 T013-BL468 Blue Texture FS 25109 Blue Texture T009-BL01 T009-BL05 T008-BL20 C241-BL210 H308-BL03 ** Blue 90 Gloss Blue 90 Gloss Dark Blue 80 Gloss Blue Texture Blue 80 Gloss HAMMERED FINISHES BLUE STOCK AND CUSTOM COATINGS GUIDE. www.srs-coatings.com T902-BK208 C909-WH485 P009-BK180 Black Superdurable

P007 Newborn affected by oth medical procedures on mother, NEC P0081 Newborn affected by periodontal disease in mother P0089 Newborn affected by oth maternal conditions P009 Newborn affected by unsp maternal condition P010 Newborn (suspected to be) affected by incompetent cervix P011 Newborn (suspected to be) affected by premature ROMFile Size: 1MB

within the project team and is used as the framework for assigning work responsibilities - it is the same as any other 'org-chart' but limited to people working on the project. The intersection of the OBS and WBS defines points of management accountability for the work called Control (or Cost) Accounts. Cost Breakdown Structure (CBS)

Stop Limit Sell Order (Will only be granted upon request) To stop potential losses by executing stop loss sell order. Stop Limit order is available for Normal Order only and not for Odd Lot order. How to execute Stop Limit order 1. - On right top corner of order entry box, click on the drop down arrow

Addy Notes_ Change Order to a PO Page 1 of 8 5/18/2017 Change Order to a Purchase Order . This Addy Note describes how to add money to a line on an existing purchase order (PO), also known as a change order to a PO. To make a change order to a PO, you’ll need to create a new requisit

75 100 125 155 70 - 55 - 25 0 25 50 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 Ambient Temperature in C Function of Rated Power in % Derating 10 100 1K 10K 100K 1M 10M 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 Resistance Value in Ω Non-Linearity A 3 in dB Non-linearity 1K 5K 10K 50K100K 500K 1M 5M 10M 0.01 0.03 0.05 0.1 0.3 0.5 1 2 3 Resistance Value in Ω Current Noise Current .