Mental Health Services - Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center

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Mental Health ServicesInformation GuideRevised 02/04/2016Primary Care/Mental HealthIntegration (PC/MHI):General OutpatientMental Health The in-between step for Primary Careand Mental Health Services.Provide education and support toPrimary Care providers in their treatmentof mental health symptoms.Brief medication management, psychotherapy,and care management to Veteranswhen primary care isn’t enough.Services include open access to providers, suchas walk-ins, warm handoffs, and self-referrals.Primary goals are to either: 1) successfullytreat Veterans and return them to the care oftheir primary care providers, or 2) successfullytransition Veterans to appropriate mental healthservices for continued, longer-term care.Of note, Veterans with severe mental illness willcompletely bypass PC/MHI services straightinto mental health due to symptom severity. Provides assessments & management of carefor patients with Schizophrenia, Schizoaffectivedisorder, Bipolar affective disorder, Depression,Anxiety, as well as mental health screenings fortransplant candidates, and homeless program.Case management to assess patient needs, refers totreatment modalities within mental health specificto the patient’s issues, and speaks with patientsabout achieving and maintaining overall wellness.Open access providing immediate carewhen needed and guaranteeing thatpatients are seen in a timely manner.Electroconvulsive therapy for severelydepressed patients that have failed otherforms of medication management.Nursing support such as blood pressurechecks, flu shots, ppd placement, andreviewing reminders for complete care.Making referrals to various groups that areoffered, neuropsychology testing, compensatedwork therapy, VA supported housing, cognitivebehavioral therapy, and marital therapy.VARalph H. Johnson VA Medical Center

PRRC/VEC: Pyscho-SocialRehabilitation and Recovery (PRRC)Substance AbuseTreatment Center (SATC)VETERANS ENRICHMENT CENTER (VEC)The Substance Abuse Treatment Clinic (SATC)is a multi-disciplinary treatment team. Ourteam of psychiatrists, psychologists, nurses,social workers, and a peer support specialistprovide individual and group psychotherapy,medication management services (includingoutpatient detox), and aftercare offerings.The VEC is a transitional learning center that teachesskills, offers supports, and promotes communityopportunities essential for a Veteran to develop anactive and meaningful life in their home community. Veterans living with a diagnosis of Schizophrenia,Schizo-affective Disorder, Bipolar, MajorDepressive Disorder, and/or Severe PTSD.Daily functional life is seriously limitedas results of the illness.We are eager to work with Veterans on theirpersonalized recovery goals of abstinenceand harm reduction as well as self-sufficiencyand improving overall quality of life.REQUIREMENTS FOR REFERRAL Our Intensive Outpatient Program runs 5days/week and involves attendance at dailygroup therapy sessions and regular meetingswith case managers for individualized work.Veteran must have a diagnosis of a SevereMental Illness noted above, and;Major functional impairment in daily life fromthe SMI that would equal a GAF score of 50Veteran is interested in participationas a student at the PRRCVeteran is independent, managing owntransportation and self-careParticipation is voluntary and flexibleThe SATC also offers Opioid ReplacementTherapy via the COAST team (CharlestonOpioid Assessment and Substitution Therapy).Health Care for Homeless Veterans (HCHV) ProgramThe mission of the HCHV program is to end homelessness among Veterans and Veteranswith families through outreach efforts and Veteran and community partnerships. Veterans are engaged in treatmentand rehabilitation programs.HCHV Eligibility: Homeless Male andFemale Veterans with and withoutfamilies that meet program criteria.The Homeless Program has a full continuumof care in offering housing case managementservices to Veterans and includes: Grant and Per Diem/Contracttransitional treatment beds HUD-VASH permanent community placement,a joint partnership between the VA and HUDto provide eligible Veterans and Veteranswith families HUD Housing Choice Vouchersand VA supportive treatment services.Services are individualized, personcentered, strength-based, and promotehope, responsibility, and respect.2 Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical CenterSERVICES INCLUDE Case ManagementHCHV OutreachHealth Care (HPACT)Residential Treatment for male and female Veteransand male or female Veterans with childrenConsultationHCHV Walk-In ClinicGPD Dental ProgramHUD-VASH-(VA Supported PermanentCommunity Housing): HCHV Telehealth ClinicNational Call Center for Homeless VeteranIneligible Veterans ServicesPeer SupportSSVF ReferralsCommunity Resource and Referral Center

Couples & Family ClinicRespond to any Consult or directreferral with an initial (usuallyby phone) contact to confirmthat each partner or familymember signs on to evaluationand therapy. Appointments aretypically scheduled with cotherapy teams within 2 weeks.Evidence-based couple and familytherapies that are sophisticatedand focus feelings, thoughts, andbehaviors in relationships (EFT, IBCT,CBCT for PTSD, BCT for SubstanceUse Disorders, PICT, etc.).Typically 3 evaluation sessions (jointinterview, individual relationshipassessment interviews, and thefeedback session leading topatient-centered collaborativegoal and objective setting.Therapy sessions usually goes for6 to 12 sessions, the couple orfamily drive both the number ofsessions and frequency of sessions.We not only obtain a base-linequestionnaire data assessment (largequestionnaire packet) but also trackoutcome progress using a 2 pageweekly questionnaire filled out atthe beginning of each session.About one-third to one-half of ourcouples and families are seen viaCBOC or Home-based Telehealth.We see couples pre-marriage, duringmarriage, and post-marriage. We seefamilies with young, teenage, or adultchildren – also multigenerationalfamilies. We see all couples andfamilies with major or minor comorbidities (e.g., PTSD, mood andanxiety disorders, pain, substanceuse, medical problems unless theco-morbidity is severe (we thenmay refer for individual therapywith or without couples therapy).Overall, our effectiveness oroutcomes match the rate of the beststudies out there --- i.e., about 50% ofcouples or families make statisticallysignificant positive change ANDclinically significant change (movingfrom the clinically distressed stateto the non-distressed state).3A Inpatient Recovery UnitThe 3A inpatient unit treats veteranswith mental disorders that aresevere enough to significantlyimpair functioning or make them animminent danger to self or others.Average length of stay is 9-12 days.Common disorders treated on theinpatient unit include depression,bipolar disorder, schizophrenia,substance use disorders, anxietydisorders and dementia.Patients are treated using a recoverymodel of care that ensures everypatient has the opportunityto recover on some level.Patients work with nursing, socialwork, MDs, pharmacy on treatmentplanning. Patients are offereddaily group programming.There are 2 attending physicians onthe unit (Dr. Christine Pelic and Dr.Paul Everman). There will be a 3rdattending soon with unit expansion.All patients have discharge followup in 7 days. High risk patients needfollow up weekly for 4 weeks.Compensated Work Therapy (CWT)CWT provides vocational rehabilitation services toVeterans currently receiving mental health treatment.Referrals are made by consult from the mental healthprovider and include the following programs:SUPPORTED EMPLOYMENTTRANSITIONAL WORK COMMUNITY BASED EMPLOYMENT SERVICES Veterans with diagnoses of PTSD, MajorDepression, Bipolar Disorder, substance abuse,other anxiety disorder, or homelessnessVeterans who are not ready to seek immediatecompetitive employment and have Identifiedspecific goals for treatment that will providethem with the knowledge, skills, and abilitiesto be able to obtain competitive employmentfollowing successful completion of the programVeterans assigned participate in atemporary paid work experiences Veterans referred with a primary diagnosisof psychosis, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia,or schizoaffective disorderVETERANS WHO BECAUSE OF THE SEVERITY OFTHEIR MENTAL ILLNESS WOULD NOT BE ABLE TOFUNCTION INDEPENDENTLY IN EMPLOYMENTWITHOUT INTENSIVE ONGOING SUPPORTVeterans who are homeless or currentlyreceiving mental health care that are ready forcompetitive employment and need short termassistance with job search in the community.www.charleston.va.gov 3

Homeless Patient Aligned Care (H-PACT)HPACT is designed to ensure timely andeffective treatment for homeless Veteransthrough two components: Mon-Fri walkin hours and scheduled appointments.Provides comprehensive health care and psychosocialservices to promote, maintain, and restore healthfor the homeless Veteran. The aim is to providepreventative care as well as minimize the effects ofillness and disability and to improve quality of life.ELIGIBILITY CRITERIAHomeless Veterans must be without a fixed, stableaddress of residence, or in a transitional housingsituation, at the time of their initial visit. As homelessVeterans frequently cycle in and out of homelessness, aVeteran may continue to attend clinic once housed tomaintain continuity of care. The Veteran may changeto a traditional primary care provider per request and/or if deemed appropriate by the (HPACT) team.REFERRAL PROCESSHomeless Veterans may be referred through directtelephone contact to the HPACT, from outpatientclinics, homeless programs, ED, inpatient services,CBOC’s in VAMC catchment area, or through selfreferral. CPRS consult is available as well for nonurgent referrals (primarily from traditional PACT whenVeteran seems appropriate for HPACT services).The Philosophy is that the homeless Veteranshould be afforded the same high level ofprimary care and preventative healthcare servicesavailable to non-homeless Veterans with thegoal of achievement of optimum wellness.HPACT, through comprehensive assessment, treatment,education, and referral will provide a venue of care thatis accessible, timely, and customized to meet the uniqueneeds of the homeless Veteran. The expected outcomesare decreased emergency room visits, decreasedinpatient hospitalizations, improved quality of life,housing placement, and improved patient satisfaction.HOURS OF OPERATIONHPACT is open 8:00 am to 4:30 pm, Monday throughFriday, to see patients by scheduled and unscheduledappointments. Unscheduled patients are Triaged.H-PACT SCOPE OF SERVICES EXIT CRITERIATransfer out of HPACT will occur if they aredeceased, move out of the area, become stablyhoused for at least 1 year, have not been seen for 24 months or if the Veteran requests transfer.4 Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center Evaluation and assessment of the patientProvision of medical and mental health careInclusion of the patient in the planning of carePreventive health care and educationReferral to specialty clinicsKnowledge of available resourcesPlan for follow-up to hospitalizations when requiredIntegration with Homeless programs (HCHV, GPD,HUD-VASH, VJO, HVSEP, SATC) to facilitate referrals totransitional housing, emergency shelters, substanceabuse and mental health programs, employmentassistance, and other community resources.Limited transportation assistance – 1 day bus passand meal assistance (typically one each per Veteran)Immunizations, vital signs and screenings,orders for radiology, lab, prosthetics or otherspecialists as indicated, ordering of nonnarcotic prescription medications.

Mental Health Intensive Case ManagementMHICM (Mental Health Intensive Case Management)provides community-based services focusing onthe treatment and rehabilitation of Veterans withSMI (Serious Mental Illness). Case managers visitVeterans in their homes, accompany them onappointments (if necessary), initiate and monitor anyneeded psychopharmacological medications, andteach relevant skills in their community locations.The primary goals of the MHICM Program are to 1)improve participants’ quality of life, 2) promote selfsufficiency and independent functioning, and 3)lessen relapses and psychiatric (re)hospitalizations.Veterans are not discharged within a set time; instead,they are gradually reintegrated into the communityas their psychiatric and psychological status improves.MHICM services expand upon those provided byother MHSL Programs community-based agencies.The MHICM care coordinator for the Veteran overseesand shepherds Veteran-centric therapeutic services.The MHICM Program is specifically designed forVeterans who are diagnosed with severe and persistentmental illness and 1) who have been hospitalized fora minimum of 30 days or 2) have had three or moreinpatient psychiatric admissions within the past year.Providers are encouraged to make referrals not onlyfor Veterans with SMI alone but also for Veterans withSMI and a substance use disorder, impaired social andvocational functioning, and/or significant medicalproblems such as diabetes, HTN, chronic pain, etc.A participating Veterans will expect to have a visit inhis or her home with their MHICM Team Coordinatorabout once a week (more often if clinically indicated)to receive services such as a) medication management,b) assistance with money management, c) assuranceof receiving needed medical care, d) facilitation ofcommunication with family and significant others, e)assistance with obtaining additional VA or State benefits,f ) accompaniment (with coaching) when having to dealwith a stressful situation, g) shopping assistance, etc.Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Clinical Team (PCT)The PCT provide intake assessments and evidence basedtreatment for PTSD symptoms to Veterans at the RHJand via telehealth to our CBOCs and clinical partners.The treatment consists of weekly appointments for60–90 minutes, not typically longer than 3 to 6 months.Patients undergoing treatment are also given behavioralassignments to do as homework and often get providerphone calls in-between sessions for support.The goal is to help people get over their PTSDsymptoms by training them how not to avoidmemories or normal non-dangerous situations thatcause anxiety. Once people learn how not to avoidthese situations and memories, they end up learningthat the memories and situations cannot actuallyhurt them, the power and frequency of traumaticmemories dissipate along with fear of public places.Treatment sessions are chronologically staged (there isdifferent content in Session 1 than in Session 2, whichis different from Session 3, etc.). Providers track thesestages and progress to plan for the next session.Neuropsychology ClinicClinical neuropsychology is concerned withthe behavioral expression of brain dysfunction.Neuropsychological evaluation may be requestedwhen there are concerns about memory, attention,reasoning, or other areas of cognition. Difficulties inthese areas can be caused by brain injury, neurologicaldisease, psychiatric disorders, and other conditions.Referral for outpatient neuropsychological evaluationis by consult to Neuropsychology Clinic (underMental Health consults). Evaluations may takeseveral hours over the course of one or two sessions.A separate, follow-up session to review the resultsand recommendations might also be scheduled.Cognitive rehabilitation involves learning strategies toimprve, or to work around, areas of memory and thinkingthat are causing difficulty. Neuropsychology Clinic offerscognitive rehabilitation for groups and individuals.Clinicans in MHC and throughout the medical centerare encouraged to contact Neuropsychology Clinicstaff for additional information, or to make a referral.www.charleston.va.gov 5

Veterans Justice Outreach (VJO) ProgramThe VJO program is a VA based program that workswith local law enforcement and courts to get eligibleVeterans the treatment that is clinically appropriate.The purpose of VJO is to avoid unnecessarycriminalization of Veterans dealing with mental illnessand extended incarceration of these Veterans. Thisprogram works to ensure that eligible Veterans whoare in contact with the criminal justice system andare referred to VJO have access to mental health,substance use, and other VA services and benefits.The process begins with identifying Veterans in thelegal system, which can happen at multiple places,but include while they are in jail or if seen at the VAfor services. The VJO goes into the county jails thatVAMC Charleston covers to identify Veterans needingservices. In turn, they work with the legal system tomake them aware of VA options for treatment.There is a VJO stationed in Charleston and Savannah.The program in Charleston started 5 years ago so it hasmore services, however the program in Savannah beganin July of 2015 so the services offered are growing. InCharleston, there is a Veterans Legal Clinic which offerscivil legal services to low-income Veterans through SCLegal Services. The services offered are for divorce,custody, visitation, guardianship/conservatorship,expungment/pardons, landlord/tenant, simple willsand durable powerof attorneys. This clinic isheld the last Friday of each month at 1330 on a walkin basis at the VA, typically in the Main Auditorium.There is also a Veterans Child Support clinic thatoffers a collaboration b/n Family Court, Child Supportenforcement, the VA and two grant-funded attorneysthrough One80 Place for Veterans that have childsupport orders in the Tri-County area. This clinic meetsat One80 Place on the last Tuesday of the month at 1300.Finally there is a VJO Walk-in Clinic that meets everyTuesday from 0900-1100 on the 5th Floor in MH. Thesign-in sheet is kept on the PTSD side of the MH wing.Services in Savannah are currently being worked out.If you would like to refer a Veteran to the VJO program,please feel free to give our contact information to yourVeteran (Meredith Miller 843-297-0019 Meredith.miller2@va.gov for the Charleston and surrounding areas andShanta Barron-Millan 843-300-7486 shanta.barronmillan@va.gov for the Savannah and surrounding areas).The Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center in partnershipwith Goodwill Industries of Lower South Carolinaholds an annual Stand Down Against Homelessness.The event offers medical and dental screeningsand assistance, clothing, food, haircuts, and legalcounseling for hundreds of homeless persons inthe greater Charleston, Myrtle Beach and Savannahareas. Job assistance and opportunities to speakwith local employers is also available for thoseseeking work. The Department of Veterans Affairsis the only federal agency that provides substantialhands-on assistance directly to homeless persons.Ralph H. Johnson VA Medical Center109 Bee Street Charleston, SC 29401 (843) 577-5011 www.charleston.va.gov

Patients are treated using a recovery model of care that ensures every patient has the opportunity to recover on some level. Patients work with nursing, social work, MDs, pharmacy on treatment planning. Patients are offered . daily group programming. There are 2 attending physicians on the unit (Dr. Christine Pelic and Dr. Paul Everman).

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