Unit 2 Fertile Crescent Mesopotamia Unit Test Review

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Unit 2 Fertile Crescent – Mesopotamia Unit Test ReviewMesopotamia - Fertile CrescentMultiple ChoiceIdentify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answersthe question.1. Early humans eventually formed hunter-gatherer societies. Whatconclusion can you draw from this fact?a.b.c.d.Early humans stopped making advancements in spear making.Early humans wanted to be able to stay in one area.Early humans became skilled at hunting outside of groups.Early humans had to rely on collecting plants for food.2. Which of the following best defines a land bridge?a.b.c.d.mammoth bones laid out over a body of watera mountain range beside a body of watera strip of land connecting two continentsa strip of coast along a rocky shore3. Which of the following happened first?a. the Neolithic Erab. the Ice Agec. the Paleolithic Erad. the Mesolithic Era4. Which statement best defines the Neolithic Revolution?a.b.c.d.major battle fought between people of Asia and Africathe shift from food gathering to food producingthe shift from food gathering to huntingmajor battle fought between the peoples of Asia

5. Crops grew well in Mesopotamia becausea.b.c.d.the land was in mountainous areas.farmland was fertile and water was nearby.the area was near the ocean water supply.the area received adequate rainfall.6. Which two land features gave Mesopotamia its name?a.b.c.d.the Fertile Crescent and the Mediterranean Seathe Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Seathe northern plateau and the southern plateauthe Tigris River and the Euphrates River7. Which sequence of events shows how Mesopotamia developed?People formed divisions of labor. The population grew. Agriculturewas the basis of the society.b. People built cities. People grew crops. People built canals.People made laws. People moved to villages and cities. Peoplec.lived where crops could grow.People settled where crops could grow. The population grew.d.Villages and cities formed.a.8. People came to work as craftsmen in Mesopotamia because ofa. cattle and sheep herding.b. division of labor.c. rules set up by the government.d. flooding.9. Which is the best explanation for why Mesopotamians built canals?a. They needed a way to control the river’s flow.

b. They needed a way to control flooding.c. They needed a way to control low water levels.d. They needed a way to control the surplus.10. Which statement best represents the development of a civilization?People rely on hunting and gathering because it is the only way tosurvive.b. The development of cities led to inventions like irrigation.c. People prefer government jobs to life as a farmer.If they have a steady food supply, people can develop a complexd.society.a.11. One characteristic that Sumerians believed their gods possessedwas a need toa. help mankind.b. conquer other gods.c. worship the moon and the sun.d. be worshipped and pleased.12. Who served a role between the Sumerians and the gods?a. farmersb. priestsc. war chiefsd. political leaders13. Scribes had power in Sumerian society. What can you concludefrom this?a.b.c.d.People who could read and write were important.All scribes came from the upper classes.Scribes could rise through the social classes.Scribes invented pictographs and cuneiform.

14. Which of the following best describes cuneiform?a.b.c.d.a form of writing using picture symbolsa form of writing using wedge-shaped symbolsa form of writing using complex ideas such as "joya form of writing using proverbs and songs15. What was most likely the reason that ziggurats were tall?a. to honor the godsb. so they could easily be foundso architects could display theirworkd. to mark the center of the cityc.16. The Sumerians believed ina. Monotheismb. Polytheismc. Priestsd. Culture17. Sumerians religious ceremonies took place ina. pyramidsb. churchesc. housesd. ziggurat18. Why was the Hammurabi’s Code important?It helped decode the cuneiformSoldiers used it to send secretc.writing.messages during battle.It helped everyone know theIt showed archaeologist whyb.d.laws and punishments.writing was important.a.19. Hammurabis code demonstrated the way the Babylonian stateattempted to regulate morality to ?

a. please Marduk.b. keep the state strong.c. keep trade alive.d. maintain social order.20. Hammurabi create a code of nearly 300 laws to do all of thefollowing except:cause justice to prevail in thelandencourage the strong tod.oppress the weaka. further the welfare of the people c.b. destroy evil and wickedMesopotamia - Fertile CrescentAnswer SectionMULTIPLE .19.20.ANS: B DIF: 3 OBJ: 2.1.4ANS: C DIF: 1 OBJ: 2.2.1ANS: C DIF: 3 OBJ: 2.3.1ANS: B DIF: 1 OBJ: 2.3.1ANS: B DIF: 1 OBJ: 3.1.1ANS: D DIF: 1 OBJ: 3.1.1ANS: D DIF: 2 OBJ: 3.1.2ANS: B DIF: 1 OBJ: 3.1.2ANS: A DIF: 3 OBJ: 3.1.2ANS: D DIF: 3 OBJ: 3.1.1ANS: D DIF: 3 OBJ: 3.2.2ANS: B DIF: 1 OBJ: 3.2.2ANS: A DIF: 3 OBJ: 3.3.1ANS: B DIF: 1 OBJ: 3.3.1ANS: A DIF: 2 OBJ: 3.3.3ANS: BANS: DANS: BANS: DANS: D

Unit 2 Fertile Crescent – Mesopotamia Unit Test Review Mesopotamia - Fertile Crescent Multiple Choice Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers

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