Cause And Effect Statements - Mr. Sparks' Classroom

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Cause and Effect Relationshipswww.youtube.com/watch?v xdPDn1KUz A&safety mode true&persist safety mode 1

What are Cause and Effect Relationships? Cause and effect relationships reflect the connections between one eventand another. Purpose: Explain why or how something happened/happens Cause Why something happened/What made it happen Effect What happened as a result of cause

Who uses cause and effect statements? Historians often use c/e statements to explain why an eventhappened and how it happened Scientists often use c/e statements to describe therelationship between a stimulus and the response or inchemical reactions/equations Mathematicians use c/e as if/then statements if A B andB C then A C

When are cause and effect statements used? Cause and effect statements are used whenyou need to describe why things happenand how they occur C/E can be used to make events relevant

Where are cause and effects statements found? Cause and effect statements are foundwhere causality is being depicted Cause and effect statements are included inmost news reports, historical texts, scientifictheories

How do c/e statements create a depth ofunderstanding? Most c/e relationships create complexconnections (1) there are usually numerous causes (2) there are usually numerous effects (3) the effects themselves become causes that createnumerous other effects.

Why do we use Cause and Effectstatements? Identifying and understanding c/e relationships iscrucial to the study of history! One of the reasons we study history is tounderstand why events took place and what effectsthey had on other events

How can you recognize Cause/Effect statements?Signal Words or Phrases Within TextBecauseLeads toOn account ofSoConsequentlyOutcomeThereforeWhen/if – thenEffects ofAs a resultReasons forImpactSinceThusInfluenced byIn order toDue toIs caused byFor this reason

A Piece of Wisdom Abraham Lincoln once said:“The past is the cause of the present andthe present will be the cause of the future”We are creating the future today!

Wisdom: ApplicationCause: As a result ofgetting up late thismorning Effect: I was late forschool.Cause: Early civilizationsneeded permanent watersupplies for farming,trading, and citiesEffect: as a result allearly civilizationsdeveloped along lakes,rivers and coastal areas.

Wisdom: Application CreatingCause/Effect RelationshipsKE NAI Cause:KENAI Effect:Soldotna Prep Cause:Soldotna Prep Effect:

Wisdom: Extending the cause/effect relationship CauseBecause I got uplate thismorning Effect/Cause I was late toschool andbecause I waslate to school Early cultures therefore theirlocationhad nature based geographicalgreatly influenced theirbelief systemsspirituality (animism) Effect I had to get atardy pass fromthe office. those living nearmountains and volcanoeshad great reverence forthese geographicalfeatures similarly a lionwas a powerful spirit inAfrica while a walrus hadgreat significance inAlaska.

WISDOM: Creating ComplexCause/Effect RelationshipsKENAI CAUSE:EFFECT/CAUSE:Sol Prep CAUSE:EFFECT/CAUSE:EFFECTEFFECT

Wisdom: Creating Relevant andComplex C/E Example World- Climate change creates severe weather patternssuch as drought. National- Drought conditions throughout the US resultedin lower corn and wheat production. State- The majority of food consumed in Alaska isimported and shortages of wheat and corn will make foodprices rise. Local/community- Combined with high energy costs,increased food costs will lead to less spending on leisureand recreational products. Personal- As a consequence of having less expendableassets, I am choosing not to go to Anchorage thisweekend.

Relevant/Complex C/E ct(Remember the effect becomes the causeat the next level, change the vocabulary)

Cause/Effect Assignment Create a relevant/ complex cause/effectstatement about prehistory and/or earlycivilizations on google docs with aclassmate(s) or student(s) from anotherclassroom share the document withyour teacher! No more than 4 peopleper group.

What are Cause and Effect Relationships? Cause and effect relationships reflect the connections between one event and another. Purpose: Explain why or how something happened/happens Cause Why something happened/What mad

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