Catalyst 2900 Series XL And Catalyst 3500 Series XL .
Catalyst 2900 Series XL andCatalyst 3500 Series XLSoftware Configuration GuideCisco IOS Releases12.0(5)WC4 and 12.0(5)WC5May 2002Corporate HeadquartersCisco Systems, Inc.170 West Tasman DriveSan Jose, CA 95134-1706USAhttp://www.cisco.comTel: 408 526-4000800 553-NETS (6387)Fax: 408 526-4100Customer Order Number: DOC-786511 Text Part Number: 78-6511-08
THE SPECIFICATIONS AND INFORMATION REGARDING THE PRODUCTS IN THIS MANUAL ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. ALLSTATEMENTS, INFORMATION, AND RECOMMENDATIONS IN THIS MANUAL ARE BELIEVED TO BE ACCURATE BUT ARE PRESENTED WITHOUTWARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED. USERS MUST TAKE FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR THEIR APPLICATION OF ANY PRODUCTS.THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET THATSHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE SOFTWARE LICENSEOR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR CISCO REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.The Cisco implementation of TCP header compression is an adaptation of a program developed by the University of California, Berkeley (UCB) as part of UCB’s publicdomain version of the UNIX operating system. All rights reserved. Copyright 1981, Regents of the University of California.NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER WARRANTY HEREIN, ALL DOCUMENT FILES AND SOFTWARE OF THESE SUPPLIERS ARE PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHALL FAULTS. CISCO AND THE ABOVE-NAMED SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUTLIMITATION, THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT OR ARISING FROM A COURSE OFDEALING, USAGE, OR TRADE PRACTICE.IN NO EVENT SHALL CISCO OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES, INCLUDING,WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOST PROFITS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO DATA ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THIS MANUAL, EVEN IF CISCOOR ITS SUPPLIERS HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.CCIP, the Cisco Powered Network mark, the Cisco Systems Verified logo, Cisco Unity, Follow Me Browsing, FormShare, Internet Quotient, iQ Breakthrough, iQ Expertise,iQ FastTrack, the iQ Logo, iQ Net Readiness Scorecard, Networking Academy, ScriptShare, SMARTnet, TransPath, and Voice LAN are trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc.;Changing the Way We Work, Live, Play, and Learn, Discover All That’s Possible, The Fastest Way to Increase Your Internet Quotient, and iQuick Study are service marksof Cisco Systems, Inc.; and Aironet, ASIST, BPX, Catalyst, CCDA, CCDP, CCIE, CCNA, CCNP, Cisco, the Cisco Certified Internetwork Expert logo, Cisco IOS, the CiscoIOS logo, Cisco Press, Cisco Systems, Cisco Systems Capital, the Cisco Systems logo, Empowering the Internet Generation, Enterprise/Solver, EtherChannel, EtherSwitch,Fast Step, GigaStack, IOS, IP/TV, LightStream, MGX, MICA, the Networkers logo, Network Registrar, Packet, PIX, Post-Routing, Pre-Routing, RateMUX, Registrar,SlideCast, StrataView Plus, Stratm, SwitchProbe, TeleRouter, and VCO are registered trademarks of Cisco Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain othercountries.All other trademarks mentioned in this document or Web site are the property of their respective owners. The use of the word partner does not imply a partnership relationshipbetween Cisco and any other company. (0203R)Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration GuideCopyright 1998-2002, Cisco Systems, Inc.All rights reserved.
C ON T E N T tionsxviiRelated PublicationsxviiiObtaining Documentation xixWorld Wide Web xixDocumentation CD-ROM xixOrdering Documentation xixDocumentation Feedback xixObtaining Technical Assistance xxCisco.com xxTechnical Assistance Center xxCisco TAC Web Site xxiCisco TAC Escalation Center xxiCHAPTER1OverviewFeatures1-11-1Management Options 1-6Management Interface Options 1-6Advantages of Using CMS and Clustering Switches1-7Network Configuration Examples 1-8Design Concepts for Using the Switch 1-8Small to Medium-Sized Network Configuration 1-11Collapsed Backbone and Switch Cluster Configuration 1-13Large Campus Configuration 1-15Hotel Network Configuration 1-17Multidwelling Configuration 1-19Long-Distance, High-Bandwidth Transport Configuration 1-21Where to Go To Next1-21Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08iii
ContentsCHAPTER2Getting Started with CMSFeatures2-12-2Front Panel View 2-4Cluster Tree 2-5Front-Panel Images 2-6Redundant Power System LED 2-7Port Modes and LEDs 2-8VLAN Membership Modes 2-12Topology View 2-13Topology Icons 2-15Device and Link Labels 2-16Colors in the Topology View 2-17Topology Display Options 2-17Menus and Toolbar 2-18Menu Bar 2-18Toolbar 2-23Front Panel View Popup Menus 2-24Device Popup Menu 2-24Port Popup Menu 2-24Topology View Popup Menus 2-25Link Popup Menu 2-25Device Popup Menus 2-26Interaction Modes 2-28Guide Mode 2-28Expert Mode 2-28Wizards2-28Tool TipsOnline Help2-292-29CMS Window Components 2-30Host Name List 2-30Tabs, Lists, and Tables 2-31Icons Used in Windows 2-31Buttons 2-31Accessing CMS 2-32Access Modes in CMS2-33Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guideiv78-6511-08
ContentsVerifying Your Changes 2-34Change Notification 2-34Error Checking 2-34Saving Your Changes2-34Using Different Versions of CMSWhere to Go NextCHAPTER32-352-35Getting Started with the CLI3-1Command Usage Basics 3-2Accessing Command Modes 3-2Specifying Ports in Interface Configuration Mode 3-4Abbreviating Commands 3-4Using the No and Default Forms of Commands 3-5Redisplaying a Command 3-5Getting Help 3-5Command-Line Error Messages3-6Accessing the CLI 3-7Accessing the CLI from a BrowserSaving Configuration ChangesWhere to Go NextCHAPTER43-73-83-8General Switch AdministrationInitial Switch ConfigurationSwitch Software ReleasesConsole Port Access4-14-24-24-3HTTP Access to CMS4-3Telnet Access to the CLI4-4SNMP Network Management Platforms 4-5Using FTP to Access the MIB Files 4-5Using SNMP to Access MIB Variables 4-6Default SettingsCHAPTER5Clustering Switches4-75-1Understanding Switch Clusters 5-2Command Switch Characteristics 5-3Standby Command Switch Characteristics 5-3Candidate Switch and Member Switch Characteristics5-4Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08v
ContentsPlanning a Switch Cluster 5-5Automatic Discovery of Cluster Candidates and Members 5-5Discovery through CDP Hops 5-6Discovery through Non-CDP-Capable and Noncluster-Capable DevicesDiscovery through the Same Management VLAN 5-8Discovery through Different Management VLANs 5-9Discovery of Newly Installed Switches 5-11HSRP and Standby Command Switches 5-12Virtual IP Addresses 5-13Other Considerations for Cluster Standby Groups 5-13Automatic Recovery of Cluster Configuration 5-15IP Addresses 5-15Host Names 5-16Passwords 5-16SNMP Community Strings 5-16TACACS and RADIUS 5-17Access Modes in CMS 5-17Management VLAN 5-18Network Port 5-19NAT Commands 5-19LRE Profiles5-19Availability of Switch-Specific Features in Switch Clusters 5-195-7Creating a Switch Cluster 5-19Enabling a Command Switch 5-20Adding Member Switches 5-21Creating a Cluster Standby Group 5-23Verifying a Switch Cluster 5-25Using the CLI to Manage Switch Clusters 5-26Catalyst 1900 and Catalyst 2820 CLI ConsiderationsUsing SNMP to Manage Switch ClustersCHAPTER6Configuring the System5-265-276-1Changing IP Information 6-2Manually Assigning and Removing Switch IP InformationUsing DHCP-Based Autoconfiguration 6-3Understanding DHCP-Based Autoconfiguration 6-3DHCP Client Request Process 6-4Configuring the DHCP Server 6-5Configuring the TFTP Server 6-56-2Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidevi78-6511-08
ContentsConfiguring the Domain Name and the DNSConfiguring the Relay Device 6-7Obtaining Configuration Files 6-8Example Configuration 6-9Assigning Passwords and Privilege Levels6-66-11Setting the System Date and Time 6-12Configuring Daylight Saving Time 6-12Configuring the Network Time Protocol 6-13Configuring the Switch as an NTP Client 6-13Enabling NTP Authentication 6-13Configuring the Switch for NTP Broadcast-Client ModeConfiguring CDP 6-13Configuring CDP for Extended Discovery6-136-14Managing the MAC Address Tables 6-15MAC Addresses and VLANs 6-15Changing the Address Aging Time 6-16Removing Dynamic Address Entries 6-16MAC Address Notification 6-17Adding Secure Addresses 6-18Removing Secure Addresses 6-18Adding Static Addresses 6-19Removing Static Addresses 6-19Configuring Static Addresses for EtherChannel Port Groups6-20Configuring CGMP 6-20Enabling the Fast Leave Feature 6-21Disabling the CGMP Fast Leave Feature 6-21Changing the CGMP Router Hold-Time 6-22Removing Multicast Groups 6-22Configuring IGMP Filtering 6-23Configuring IGMP Profiles 6-23Applying IGMP Filters 6-25Setting the Maximum Number of IGMP GroupsConfiguring MVR 6-27Using MVR in a Multicast Television ApplicationConfiguration Guidelines and Limitations 6-29Setting MVR Parameters 6-30Configuring MVR 6-31Managing the ARP Table6-266-276-32Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08vii
ContentsConfiguring STP 6-33Supported STP Instances 6-33Using STP to Support Redundant Connectivity 6-34Disabling STP 6-34Accelerating Aging to Retain Connectivity 6-34Configuring STP and UplinkFast in a Cascaded ClusterConfiguring Redundant Links By Using STP UplinkFastEnabling STP UplinkFast 6-37Configuring Cross-Stack UplinkFast 6-37How CSUF Works 6-37Events that Cause Fast Convergence 6-39Limitations 6-39Connecting the Stack Ports 6-40Configuring Cross-Stack UplinkFast 6-41Changing the STP Parameters for a VLAN 6-42Changing the STP Implementation 6-42Changing the Switch Priority 6-42Changing the BPDU Message Interval 6-43Changing the Hello BPDU Interval 6-43Changing the Forwarding Delay Time 6-43STP Port States 6-44Enabling the Port Fast Feature 6-44Changing the Path Cost 6-45Changing the Port Priority 6-45Configuring STP Root Guard 6-46Configuring BPDU Guard 6-476-356-36Configuring SNMP 6-48Disabling and Enabling SNMP 6-48Entering Community Strings 6-49Adding Trap Managers 6-49Configuring TACACS 6-51Configuring the TACACS Server Host 6-51Configuring Login Authentication 6-52Specifying TACACS Authorization for EXEC Access and Network ServicesStarting TACACS Accounting 6-54Configuring a Switch for Local AAA 6-54Controlling Switch Access with RADIUSUnderstanding RADIUS 6-55RADIUS Operation 6-566-536-55Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guideviii78-6511-08
ContentsConfiguring RADIUS 6-57Default RADIUS Configuration 6-57Identifying the RADIUS Server Host 6-58Configuring RADIUS Login Authentication 6-60Defining AAA Server Groups 6-62Configuring RADIUS Authorization for User Privileged Access and Network Services 6-64Starting RADIUS Accounting 6-65Configuring Settings for All RADIUS Servers 6-65Configuring the Switch to Use Vendor-Specific RADIUS Attributes 6-66Configuring the Switch for Vendor-Proprietary RADIUS Server Communication 6-67Displaying the RADIUS Configuration 6-68Configuring the Switch for Local Authentication and Authorization 6-69CHAPTER7Configuring the Switch Ports7-1Changing the Port Speed and Duplex Mode 7-2Connecting to Devices That Do Not Autonegotiate 7-2Half Duplex with Back Pressure 7-2Full Duplex with Flow Control 7-2Setting Speed and Duplex Parameters 7-3Configuring Flow Control on Gigabit Ethernet Ports 7-3Configuring Flooding Controls 7-4Enabling Storm Control 7-4Disabling Storm Control 7-5Blocking Flooded Traffic on a Port 7-5Resuming Normal Forwarding on a PortEnabling a Network Port 7-6Disabling a Network Port 7-6Configuring UniDirectional Link Detection7-57-7Creating EtherChannel Port Groups 7-7Understanding EtherChannel Port Grouping 7-8Port Group Restrictions on Static-Address ForwardingCreating EtherChannel Port Groups 7-9Configuring Protected Ports7-87-9Enabling Port Security 7-10Defining the Maximum Secure Address CountEnabling Port Security 7-10Disabling Port Security 7-11Configuring Port Security Aging 7-117-10Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08ix
ContentsConfiguring SPAN 7-12Enabling SPAN 7-12Disabling SPAN 7-12Configuring Voice Ports 7-13Preparing a Port for a Cisco IP Phone Connection 7-13Configuring a Port to Connect to a Cisco IP Phone 7-14Overriding the CoS Priority of Incoming Frames 7-14Configuring Voice Ports to Carry Voice and Data Traffic on Different VLANsConfiguring Inline Power on the Catalyst 3524-PWR Ports7-157-15Configuring the LRE Ports 7-16LRE Links and LRE Profiles 7-16Types of LRE Profiles 7-17Environmental Considerations for LRE Links 7-18Considerations for Using LRE Profiles 7-19CPE Ethernet Links 7-21Considerations for Connected Cisco 575 LRE CPEs 7-21Considerations for Connected Cisco 585 LRE CPEs 7-22Assigning a Public Profile to All LRE Ports 7-22Assigning a Private Profile to an LRE Port 7-23CHAPTER8Configuring VLANsOverview8-18-2Management VLANs 8-3Changing the Management VLAN for a New Switch 8-4Changing the Management VLAN Through a Telnet Connection8-4Assigning VLAN Port Membership Modes 8-5VLAN Membership Combinations 8-6Assigning Static-Access Ports to a VLANOverlapping VLANs and Multi-VLAN Ports8-78-7Using VTP 8-9The VTP Domain 8-9VTP Modes and Mode Transitions 8-10VTP Advertisements 8-11VTP Version 2 8-11VTP Pruning 8-12VTP Configuration Guidelines 8-13Domain Names 8-13VTP Version Numbers 8-13Passwords 8-14Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidex78-6511-08
ContentsUpgrading from Previous Software Releases 8-14VTP Version 8-15Default VTP Configuration 8-15Configuring VTP 8-16Configuring VTP Server Mode 8-16Configuring VTP Client Mode 8-17Disabling VTP (VTP Transparent Mode) 8-18Enabling VTP Version 2 8-18Disabling VTP Version 2 8-19Enabling VTP Pruning 8-19Monitoring VTP 8-20VLANs in the VTP Database 8-20Token Ring VLANs 8-20VLAN Configuration Guidelines 8-21Default VLAN Configuration 8-21Configuring VLANs in the VTP Database 8-23Adding a VLAN 8-24Modifying a VLAN 8-24Deleting a VLAN from the Database 8-25Assigning Static-Access Ports to a VLAN 8-25How VLAN Trunks Work 8-26IEEE 802.1Q Configuration Considerations 8-26Trunks Interacting with Other Features 8-27Configuring a Trunk Port 8-28Disabling a Trunk Port 8-29Defining the Allowed VLANs on a Trunk 8-29Changing the Pruning-Eligible List 8-30Configuring the Native VLAN for Untagged Traffic8-30Configuring 802.1p Class of Service 8-31How Class of Service Works 8-31Port Priority 8-31Port Scheduling 8-31Configuring the CoS Port Priorities 8-32Load Sharing Using STP 8-32Load Sharing Using STP Port Priorities 8-32Configuring STP Port Priorities and Load SharingLoad Sharing Using STP Path Cost 8-348-33Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08xi
ContentsHow the VMPS Works 8-36Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8-36VMPS Database Configuration File 8-37VMPS Configuration Guidelines 8-38Default VMPS Configuration 8-39Configuring Dynamic VLAN Membership 8-39Configuring Dynamic Ports on VMPS Clients 8-40Reconfirming VLAN Memberships 8-40Changing the Reconfirmation Interval 8-41Changing the Retry Count 8-41Administering and Monitoring the VMPS 8-42Troubleshooting Dynamic Port VLAN Membership 8-42Dynamic Port VLAN Membership Configuration Example g Configuration Conflicts9-7Avoiding Autonegotiation MismatchesGBIC Security and Identification9-8Troubleshooting LRE Port ConfigurationTroubleshooting CMS Sessions9-89-99-11Determining Why a Switch Is Not Added to a Cluster9-14Copying Configuration Files to Troubleshoot Configuration ProblemsTroubleshooting Switch Software Upgrades9-159-16Recovery Procedures 9-18Recovering from Lost Member Connectivity 9-18Recovering from a Command Switch Failure 9-18Replacing a Failed Command Switch with a Cluster Member 9-19Replacing a Failed Command Switch with Another Switch 9-21Recovering from a Failed Command Switch Without Replacing the Command SwitchRecovering from a Lost or Forgotten Password 9-24Recovering from Corrupted Software 9-26APPENDIXASystem MessagesOverview9-23A-1A-1How to Read System MessagesError Message Traceback ReportsA-2A-4Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidexii78-6511-08
ContentsError Message and Recovery Procedures A-4AAAA Messages A-5CAPITOLA Messages A-7CDP Messages A-7CHASSIS Message A-8CMP Messages A-8CPU NET Message A-9ENVIRONMENT Messages A-9FRANK Messages A-10GBIC 1000BASET Messages A-15GBIC SECURITY Messages A-16GigaStack Messages A-17HW MEMORY Messages A-18INTERFACE Messages A-19IP Messages A-19LRE CPE Messages A-20LRE LINK Messages A-21MAT Messages A-22MIRROR Messages A-23MODULES Messages A-24PERF5 HALT MSG Message A-25PM Messages A-25PMSM Messages A-28PORT SECURITY Messages A-29PRUNING Messages A-29RAC Message A-33REGISTORS Messages A-33RTD Messages A-34SNMP Messages A-35SPANTREE Messages A-35SPANTREE FAST Messages A-38STORM CONTROL Message Messages A-39SW VLAN Messages A-39SYS Messages A-41TAC Messages A-44TTYDRIVER Messages A-45VQPCLIENT Messages A-46VTP Message A-49INDEXCatalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08xiii
ContentsCatalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidexiv78-6511-08
PrefaceAudienceThe Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide is for thenetwork manager responsible for configuring the Catalyst 2900 series XL and Catalyst 3500 series XLswitches, hereafter referred to as the switches. Before using this guide, you should be familiar with theconcepts and terminology of Ethernet and local area networking.PurposeNoteThis switch software release is based on Cisco IOS Release 12.0. It has been enhanced to support a setof features for the Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL switches. This guide does not repeat theconcepts and CLI procedures already documented in the Cisco IOS Release 12.0 documentation onCisco.com.NoteThis guide describes the features for all Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL switches, including theCatalyst 2900 LRE XL switches. Cisco IOS Release 12.0(5)WC5 is not for the Long-Reach Ethernet(LRE) switches. Do not install Release 12.0(5)WC5 on the Catalyst 2900 LRE XL switches.Release 12.0(5)WC4 is for the Catalyst 2900 LRE XL switches only. Do not installRelease 12.0(5)WC4 on non-LRE switches.This guide provides information about configuring and troubleshooting a switch or switch clusters. Thisguide also provides information about configuring the Cisco Long-Reach Ethernet (LRE) customerpremises equipment (CPE) devices. It includes descriptions of the management interface options and thefeatures supported by the switch software.For these topics, use this guide with other documents: Requirements—This guide assumes you have met the hardware and software requirements andcluster compatibility requirements that are described in the release notes. Start up information—This guide assumes you have initially configured the switch by using thesetup program, as described in the release notes.Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08xv
PrefaceOrganization Cluster Management Suite (CMS) information—This guide provides an overview of the CMSweb-based, switch management interface. For information about CMS requirements and theprocedures for browser and plug-in configuration and accessing CMS, refer to the release notes. ForCMS field-level window descriptions and procedures, refer to the CMS online help. Cluster configuration—This guide provides information about planning for, creating, andmaintaining switch clusters. Because configuring switch clusters is most easily performed throughCMS, this guide does not provide the command-line interface (CLI) procedures. For the clustercommands, refer to the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Command Reference. CLI command information—This guide provides an overview for using the CLI. For completesyntax and usage information about the commands that have been specifically created or changedfor the Catalyst 2900 XL or Catalyst 3500 XL switches, refer to the Catalyst 2900 Series XL andCatalyst 3500 Series XL Command Reference.NoteThis reference manual provides commands and command descriptions that have beencreated or changed for the Catalyst 2900 XL and Catalyst 3500 XL switches. It does notrepeat the commands and command descriptions already documented in the Cisco IOSRelease 12.0 documentation on Cisco.com.OrganizationThe organization of this guide is as follows:Chapter 1, “Overview,” lists the software features of this release and provides examples of how theswitch can be deployed in a network.Chapter 2, “Getting Started with CMS,” describes the Cluster Management Suite (CMS) web-based,switch management interface. Refer to the release notes for the procedures for configuring your webbrowser and accessing CMS. Refer to the online help for field-level descriptions of all CMS windowsand procedures for using the CMS windows.Chapter 3, “Getting Started with the CLI,” describes the basics for using the Cisco IOS CLI.Chapter 4, “General Switch Administration,” includes the switch-configuration default settings andinformation about software releases, accessing the management interfaces, and using Simple NetworkManagement Protocol (SNMP).Chapter 5, “Clustering Switches,” describes switch clusters and the considerations for creating andmaintaining them. The online help provides the CMS procedures for configuring switch clusters. Clustercommands are described in the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL CommandReference.Chapter 6, “Configuring the System,” provides the considerations and CLI procedures for configuringswitch-wide settings. The online help provides the CMS procedures for configuring switch-widesettings.Chapter 7, “Configuring the Switch Ports,” provides the considerations and CLI procedures forconfiguring the switch ports. The online help provides the CMS procedures for configuring the switchports.Chapter 8, “Configuring VLANs,” provides the considerations and CLI procedures for configuringVLANs. The online help provides the CMS procedures for configuring VLANs.Chapter 9, “Troubleshooting,” provides information about avoiding and resolving problems that mightarise when you configure and maintain the switch.Appendix A, “System Messages,” lists the system error messages for the switch.Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidexvi78-6511-08
PrefaceConventionsConventionsThis guide uses these conventions to convey instructions and information:Command descriptions use these conventions: Commands and keywords are in boldface text. Arguments for which you supply values are in italic. Square brackets ([ ]) indicate optional elements. Braces ({ }) group required choices, and vertical bars ( ) separate the alternative elements. Braces and vertical bars within square brackets ([{ }]) indicate a required choice within an optionalelement.Interactive examples use these conventions: Terminal sessions and system displays are in screen font. Information you enter is in boldface Nonprinting characters, such as passwords or tabs, are in angle brackets ( ).screenfont.Cautions, notes, and tips use these conventions and symbols:CautionMeans reader be careful. In this situation, you might do something that could result in equipmentdamage or loss of data.NoteMeans reader take note. Notes contain helpful suggestions or references to materials not contained inthis manual.TipMeans the following will help you solve a problem. The tips information might not be troubleshootingor even an action, but could be useful information.Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08xvii
PrefaceRelated PublicationsRelated PublicationsThese documents provide complete information about the switch and are available from this doc/product/lan/c2900xl/index.htmYou can order printed copies of documents with a DOC-xxxxxx number from the Cisco.com sites andfrom the telephone numbers listed in the “Ordering Documentation” section on page -xix.NoteSwitch requirements and procedures for initial configurations and software upgrades tend to change andtherefore appear only in the release notes. Before installing, configuring, or upgrading the switch, referto the release notes on Cisco.com for the latest information. Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches (not orderablebut is available on Cisco.com) Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 LRE XL Switches (not orderable but is available on Cisco.com)NoteThe Release Notes for the Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Switches is forswitches that are not Long-Reach Ethernet (LRE) switches. For LRE switches, refer to theRelease Notes for the Catalyst 2900 LRE XL Switches. Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide(order number DOC-786511 ) Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Command Reference(order number DOC-7812155 ) Cluster Management Suite (CMS) online help (available only from the switch CMS software) Catalyst 2900 Series XL Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-786461 ) Catalyst 3500 Series XL Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-786456 ) Catalyst 2900 Series XL Modules Installation Guide (order number DOC-CAT2900-IG ) Catalyst 2900 Series XL ATM Modules Installation and Configuration Guide(order number DOC-785472 ) 1000BASE-T Gigabit Interface Converter Installation Note (not orderable but is available onCisco.com) Catalyst GigaStack Gigabit Interface Converter Hardware Installation Guide(order number DOC-786460 ) Installation Note for the CWDM Passive Optical System (not orderable but is available onCisco.com) Cisco LRE CPE Hardware Installation Guide (order number DOC-7811469 ) Installation Notes for the Cisco LRE 48 POTS Splitter (not orderable but is available on Cisco.com)Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guidexviii78-6511-08
PrefaceObtaining DocumentationObtaining DocumentationThe following sections explain how to obtain documentation from Cisco Systems.World Wide WebYou can access the most current Cisco documentation on the World Wide Web at the following URL:http://www.cisco.comTranslated documentation is available at the following URL:http://www.cisco.com/public/countries languages.shtmlDocumentation CD-ROMCisco documentation and additional literature are available in a Cisco Documentation CD-ROMpackage, which is shipped with your product. The Documentation CD-ROM is updated monthly and maybe more current than printed documentation. The CD-ROM package is available as a single unit orthrough an annual subscription.Ordering DocumentationCisco documentation is available in the following ways: Registered Cisco Direct Customers can order Cisco product documentation from the NetworkingProducts er root.pl Registered Cisco.com users can order the Documentation CD-ROM through the online tion Nonregistered Cisco.com users can order documentation through a local account representative bycalling Cisco corporate headquarters (California, USA) at 408 526-7208 or, elsewhere in NorthAmerica, by calling 800 553-NETS (6387).Documentation FeedbackIf you are reading Cisco product documentation on Cisco.com, you can submit technical commentselectronically. Click Leave Feedback at the bottom of the Cisco Documentation home page. After youcomplete the form, print it out and fax it to Cisco at 408 527-0730.You can e-mail your comments to bug-doc@cisco.com.To submit your comments by mail, use the response card behind the front cover of your document, orwrite to the following address:Cisco SystemsAttn: Document Resource Connection170 West Tasman DriveSan Jose, CA 95134-9883We appreciate your comments.Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide78-6511-08xix
PrefaceObtaining Technical AssistanceObtaining Technical AssistanceCisco provides Cisco.com as a starting point for all technical assistance. Customers and partners canobtain documentation, troubleshooting tips, and sample configurations from online tools by using theCisco Technical Assistance Center (TAC) Web Site. Cisco.com registered users have complete access tothe technical support resources on the Cisco TAC Web Site.Cisco.comCisco.com is the foundation of a suite of interactive, networked services that provides immediate, openaccess to Cisco information, networking solutions, services, programs, and resources at any time, fromanywhere in the world.Cisco.com is a highly integrated Internet application and a powerful, easy-to-use tool that provides abroad range of features and services to help you to Streamline business processes and improve productivity Resolve technical issues with online support Download and test software packages Order Cisco learning materials and merchandise Register for online skill assessment, training, and certification programsYou can self-register on Cisco.com to obtain customized information and service. To access Cisco.com,go to the following URL:http://www.cisco.comTechnical Assistance CenterThe Cisco TAC is available to all customers who need technical assistance with a Cisco product,technology, or solution. Two types of support are available through the Cisco TAC: the Cisco TACWeb Site and the Cisco TAC Escalation Center.Inquiries to Cisco TAC are cat
Contents iv Catalyst 2900 Series XL and Catalyst 3500 Series XL Software Configuration Guide 78-6511-08 CHAPTER 2 Getting Started with CMS 2-1 Features 2-2 Front Panel View 2-4 Cluster Tree 2-5 Front-Panel Images 2-6 Redundant Power System LED 2-7 Port Modes and LEDs 2-8 VLAN Membership Modes 2-12 Topology View 2-13 Topolo
XL-2000H 7 7 D-Link GLB-502D 1 1 Netgear N/A 1 1 Others HUGHES HN 7000S 2 2 MAIPU MP 2824 1 . Catalyst 5 5 Catalyst 1800 Series 4 4 Catalyst 1900 Series 35 35 . Catalyst 2960 Series 376 31 407 Catalyst 2966 1 1 Catalyst 2980 2 2 Catalyst 3500 Series 7 7 Catalyst 3560 Series 3 3 Catalyst 3750 Series 77 3 80 Catalys
Services Port Adapter (ws-ipsec-2 and ws-ipsec-3) Security Policy version 1.6 May 27, 2009 This is the non-proprietary Cryptographic Module Security Policy for the Catalyst 6506, Catalyst 6506-E, Catalyst 6509, Catalyst 6509-E switches with the VPN Services Port Adapter: Chassis Hardware Version - Catalyst 6506 switch - Catalyst 6506-E .
WS-X6K-SUP2-2GE TUS SYSTEM CONSOLE PWR MGMT RESET CONSOLE CONSOLE PORT MODE PCMCIA EJECT PORT 1 PORT 2 Switch Load 100% 1% LINK 1 2 3 AN ATUS 4 5 6 A TUS A-IPSEC-2G A A TUS A-IPSEC-2G VICES SPA . 6 Cisco Catalyst 6506, Catalyst 6506-E, Catalyst 6509 and Catalyst 6509-E Switch with Catalyst 6500 Series VPN Services Port Adap ter OL-6334-02 .
See the Catalyst 2900 Series XL Modules Installation Guide and the Catalyst 2900 XL ATM Modules Installation Guide for detailed information on expansion modules for Catalyst 2900 series XL switches. Figure 1-3 Catalyst 2924M XL LEDs You can use the switch LEDs to mo
Cisco Catalyst 4900, Catalyst 3750-E, Catalyst 3750, Catalyst 3560-E, Catalyst 3560, Catalyst 2960, Catalyst 2940, and Catalyst Ex
Cisco Catalyst 2950 &' * &' * Fast Ethernet Gigabit Ethernet Catalyst 2950 &' * &' * (Quality of Service QoS) (Multicast) LAN Catalyst 2950 Catalyst 3550 &' * IP &' * Catalyst 2950 Cisco Cluster Management Suite (CMS) Web & Catalyst &' * Cisco CMS &' * &' Cisco Catalyst 2950 &' &' Catalyst 2950G-48 -48 10/100 2 Gigabit (Gigabit Interface Converter, GBIC) Gigabit
Cisco Catalyst 3524 PWR XL 2 Y Cisco Catalyst 3524 XL 1 Y Cisco Catalyst 3500 48p 15 Y Cisco Catalyst 3550 95 5 Y Cisco Catalyst 3560-48PS 8 N Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48TS 6 N Cisco Catalyst 3560G-48PS 14 N Cisco Catalyst 3560E-48PD-F 20
Alex Rider had made his own choices. He should have been at school, but instead, for whatever reason, he had allowed the Special Operations Division of MI6 to recruit him. From schoolboy to spy. It was certainly unusual – but the truth was, he had been remarkably successful. Beginner’s luck, maybe, but he had brought an end to an operation that had been several years in the planning. He .
