17.41 S18 Lecture 20A: War - MIT OpenCourseWare
WARWatterson, Bill. The Complete Calvin and Hobbes. Andrews McMeel Publishing, 2012. Andrews McMeel Publishing. All rights reserved.This content is excluded from our Creative Commons license. For more information, see https://ocw.mit.edu/help/faq-fair-use/.1
Discussion What is war?2
What is War? If you want peace, understand war Definitions of war Wright: Violent contact of distinct but similar entities Clausewitz: Act of force intended to compel our enemy todo our will Bull: Organized violence carried on by political unitsagainst each other3
War and the state Integrally connected War has organizing effects even as it creates disorder War makes states, and states make war Modern nation state arose out of war4
Evolution of War Napoleon: Harnessed the French masses to war Modern war: Industrialized, nationalistic, and rules Jus ad bellum Jus in bello5
Post-Modern war Decline in national identity Weakening of the state Increased role of media Outsourcing of war Post-heroic warfare Revolution in Military Affairs Covert action*6
Discussion Do you agree: “if you want peace, understand war”?7
New Wars End of Cold War outbreak of violence Processes of integration and fragmentation,homogenization and diversification, globalization andlocalization create pressures in society Struggle for control of the state Breakdown in class and ideology Sub-state rather than interstate8
IR Theory and War (Neo)Realism: War is perpetual Neoliberalism: War is constant, but there are ways toreduce it Liberalism: War can be eliminated Marxism: Capitalism causes war Constructivism: Nothing inevitable about war Standpoint Feminism: War is a product of maledomination Liberal Feminism: Women excluded from the centresof power9
MIT OpenCourseWarehttps://ocw.mit.edu/17.41 Introduction to International RelationsSpring 2018For information about citing these materials or our Terms of Use, visit: https://ocw.mit.edu/terms.
War and the state Integrally connected War has organizing effects even as it creates disorder War makes states, and states make war
Introduction of Chemical Reaction Engineering Introduction about Chemical Engineering 0:31:15 0:31:09. Lecture 14 Lecture 15 Lecture 16 Lecture 17 Lecture 18 Lecture 19 Lecture 20 Lecture 21 Lecture 22 Lecture 23 Lecture 24 Lecture 25 Lecture 26 Lecture 27 Lecture 28 Lecture
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Partial Di erential Equations MSO-203-B T. Muthukumar tmk@iitk.ac.in November 14, 2019 T. Muthukumar tmk@iitk.ac.in Partial Di erential EquationsMSO-203-B November 14, 2019 1/193 1 First Week Lecture One Lecture Two Lecture Three Lecture Four 2 Second Week Lecture Five Lecture Six 3 Third Week Lecture Seven Lecture Eight 4 Fourth Week Lecture .
