Lewis Dot Structures And Molecule Geometries Worksheet

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Name: Date: Class:Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries WorksheetHow to Draw a Lewis Dot Structure1. Find the total sum of valence electrons that each atom contributes to the molecule or polyatomicion. You can quickly refer to the periodic table for the group A number for this information. In the case of polyatomic anions, add the electrons represented by the negative charge to thetotal number of valence electrons. In the case of polyatomic cations, subtract electrons represented by the positive charge fromthe total number of valence electrons.2. Drawing the molecule. Look up the electronegativity values for each element in your structure. The leastelectronegative atom represents the central atom. Hydrogen is the only exception to this since itforms only one bond. Arrange the remaining atoms symmetrically around the central atom.3. Apply the octet rule for all atoms except for hydrogen, which obeys a “duet” rule. Each single bond represents two electrons. Beginning with the surrounding atoms, place the remaining electrons around each atom until itsoctet is achieved with the exception of hydrogen, which requires only two electrons. If not enough electrons exist to meet the octet rule using single bonds, then double or triplebonds between two atoms are required. If short by two electrons, try a double bond, and ifshort by four electrons, try a triple bond or two double bonds.###1. CH4Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet1

Name: Date: Class:2. CO2Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesor noBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolar3. NH3Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet2

Name: Date: Class:4. H2OTotal number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolar5. N2Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet3

Name: Date: Class:6. SO2Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolar7. O2Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet4

Name: Date: Class:8. O3 – use yellow ball for central atomTotal number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolar9. COTotal number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet5

Name: Date: Class:10. CO32Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolar11. NO31Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet6

Name: Date: Class:12. CF2Cl2 (CFC chlorofluorocarbon)Total number ofvalence electrons:Lewis structure:CAD engineered 3D sketch model(show dipole arrows)Is there a polar bond in this molecule?VSEPR shape name:yesornoBond angles:Overall molecular polarity: polar or nonpolarMolecular Models and 3D Printing Activity—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet7

—Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet 1 Lewis Dot Structures and Molecule Geometries Worksheet How to Draw a Lewis Dot Structure 1. Find the total sum of valence electrons that each atom contributes to the molecule or polyatomic ion. You can quickly refer to the periodic table for the group A number for this information.

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(3c) ·Lewis dot diagrams are used to represent valence electrons in an element. Structural formulas show the arrangements of atoms and bonds in a molecule and are represented by Lewis dot structures. Draw Lewis dot diagrams to represent valence electrons in elements and draw Lewis dot structures to show covalent bonding.

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Lewis dot diagrams In grade 9, you learned how to represent the atom by using Bohr Diagrams. Since Bohr diagrams can be a bit cumbersome to draw, we can use a shorter, more convenient notation. Lewis Dot Diagrams (Electron Dot Diagrams) A Lewis dot diagram is a way to represent an element and its VALENCE electrons.

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Hence, the Lewis dot symbol for Mg is: Na: There is only one valence electron in an atom of sodium. Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: B: There are 3 valence electrons in Boron atom. Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: O: There are six valence electrons in an atom of oxygen. Hence, the Lewis dot structure is:

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