Arab Culture And Islamic Studies English

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UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSIONNET BUREAUNET SYLLABUSSubject: Arab Culture and Islamic StudiesCode No.: 49Unit – I : (Emergence of Islam) and eligious conditions of pre-Islamic ArabiaPolitical and Economic conditionProphet’s life at Makkah and MadinaMigration: Importance and implicationsFormation of Islamic State and Society at MadinaThe Prophet(PBUH) as a Law giver, Statesman and Mercy tomankindInstitution of Khilafat: Importance and relevanceConsolidation of Arabia under caliph Abu BakrExpansion and administration of Islamic State under CaliphUmarExpansion and Political Developments under Caliph Uthman andCaliph AliAchievements of Khilafat-e-RashidahUnit –II : The Umayyads1. The establishment of Umayyad dynasty2. Prominent rulers3. Prominent Sahabi and Tabaie scholars

4. Arabisation of the State5. Social and Economic conditions6. Administration7. Education8. Development of Arabic Language and Literature9. Art and Architecture10. Causes of DeclineUnit –III : The Abbasids1. The establishment of the Abbasid rule2. Prominent rulers3. Prominent Scholars4. Administration5. Socio-Cultural Developments6. Development of Religious sciences7. Education and Educational Institutions8. Development of Arabic Language and Literature9. Art and Architecture10. Trade and Commerce11. Relations with neighbouring States12. Causes of declineUnit –IV : The Arabs in Spain and Sicily1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.The establishment of Umayyad rule in SpainThe conquest of SicilyProminent rulersProminent Scholars and their impact on the westSocio-Cultural developmentsContribution to Science and LiteratureDevelopment of Libraries and Educational InstitutionsAgriculture, Trade and Commerce

9. Art and Architecture10. Disintegration of the Empire: Emergence of Small City-State11. Muwahhidin and Murabitin: Emergence and decline12. Fall of Granada and Spanish InquisitionUnit –V : Dynasties of East and West1. Ghaznavids2. Saljuqs3. Samanids4. Fatimids5. Khwarizmshahs6. Mamluks7. Aghlabids8. Hamadanids9. Idrisids10. Tulunids11. Ikhshidids12. Ayyubids13. QacharsUnit VI : The Ottoman and Safavid Empire1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.Origin and Development of Ottoman EmpireProminent Ottoman RulersThe Ottoman administration and armySocio-Religious and Educational conditionsThe Ottoman SocietyThe Ottomans and the westArt and ArchitectureThe Ottoman decline: causesOrigin and Development of Safavid Empire10. Shah Ismail and the promotion of Shi ism

11. Shah-Abbas and the administrative reforms12. Art and Architecture13. Trade and CommerceUnit VII : Islam in India1. Advent of Islam in India (Kerala)2. Islam in Sindh: Muhammad bin Qasim’s Administration andReligious Policy3. Establishment of Delhi Sultanate4. Administration during the sultanate period5. Socio-Religious and Educational conditions6. Madaris and their syllabii7. Contribution to Fiqh and Hadith Literature8. The Mughal rule and administration9. Socio-Religious and Educational scenario during the MughalRule10. Contribution to Fiqh and Hadith Literature (Sheikh AhmadSirhindi, Shah Waliullah, Sheikh Abdul Haq Muhaddith Dehlviand others)11. Mughal art and architecture12. Industry, Trade and Commerce13. 1757: British Colonialism and its expansion14. 1857: First war of independence and its consequences15. Role of Muslims in the freedom struggle: Khilafat andnon-cooperation movementsUnit – VIII : Islamic Sciences – Tafsir, Hadith and Fiqh1.2.3.4.Collection and compilation of QuranEthical, Social, Political and Economic teachings of the QuranOrigin and development of Tafsir LiteratureClassical Tafsir: Al-Tabari, Al-Razi and Zamakhshari

5.6.7.8.9.10.11.Tafsir in the modern age: Tafsir al-Manar, Fi-zilal al-Quran,Bayan al-Quran, Tarjuman al-Quran, Tafhim al-Quran,Tadabbur al-Quran and Tafsir al-QuranOrigin and development of Hadith LiteratureCompilation of Hadith LiteratureRiwayah and DirayahMuwatta, Musnad,Sihahe-Sitta and their compilers (authors)Origin and development of Fiqh LiteratureSources of Islamic FiqhUnit – IX : Muslim Philosophy, Sufism and Muslim Contribution toKnowledge1. Origin and development of Muslim philosophy2. Classical Muslim Philosophers: Al-Kindi, Farabi, Ibn-Sina,Al-Ghazzali, Ibne Rushd.3. Qadariyya, Murjiyya, Khawarij, Mutazalites and Asharites4. Origin and development of Sufism5. Prominent Sufis: Hassan al- Basri, Junaid Baghdadi, Ibne-Arabi andSheikh Ali Hujwiri6. Major Sufi orders: Chishtiyya, Suhrawardiyya, Qadiriyya,Naqshabandiyya7. Muslim contribution to Natural and Social Sciences: Medicine,Mathematics, Astronomy, Historiography, Geography, chemistry andBotany8. Prominent classical thinkers and scientists Al-Mawardi, Al-Biruni,Ibn-Tayimiyya, Ibn-Khaldun, Ibn al-Baytar, Ibn al-Haytham etc.Unit – X : Modern Trends, Movements in Islam1.2.Advent of Western Modernity and Technology in Egypt andIndiaMuhammad Ali Pasha and his reforms

3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.TanzimatSir Syed and his educational movementModern religious movements: The Wahabiyya, the Sokoto andFaraizi movementShah Waliullah and his movementSyed Ahmad Shaheed and his movementIkhwan al-Muslimun and Jamaate-IslamiYoung Turk Movement, Nursi MovementArab Nationalism: Abdul Rehman al-KawakibiWestern Modernity in Turkey and Iran:Mustafa Kemal and RezaShahMuslim Modernist thinkers: Ali-Abdul Raziq, Qasim Amin, FazlurRahmanContemporary Muslim Organisations and Schools of Thought:Deoband, Nadwa, the Salfis and BarelvisModern Islamic Thinkers: Jamalud-din-Afghani, MuhammadAbduh, Rashid Rida, Hasan al- Banna, Syed Qutb, ShibliNomani, Allama Iqbal, Abul-A la Maududi, Ayatullah Khomeini,15.16.17.18.19.20.Ali Shariati and Ahmed Kasravi Tabrezi.The Iranian RevolutionThe Palestine Problem – Liberation Organisation: PLO, Hamas,and HezbollahThe Arab SpringEgypt: Democracy on TrialConflicts in West Asia: Iraq, Libya, Syria and YemanIndo-Arab Relations

Classical Tafsir: Al-Tabari, Al-Razi and Zamakhshari . 5. Tafsir in the modern age: Tafsir al-Manar, Fi-zilal al-Quran, Bayan al-Quran, Tarjuman al-Quran, Tafhim al-Quran, Tadabbur al-Quran and Tafsir al-Quran 6. Origin and development of Hadith Literature 7. Compilation of

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