Percentage Basics

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Percentage BasicsPercentageBasicsSolutionsCurriculum Readywww.mathletics.comHSERIES

Copyright 2009 3P Learning. All rights reserved.First edition printed 2009 in Australia.A catalogue record for this book is available from 3P Learning Ltd.ISBN978-1-921861-43-7Ownership of content The materials in this resource, including without limitation all information, text,graphics, advertisements, names, logos and trade marks (Content) are protected by copyright, trade markand other intellectual property laws unless expressly indicated otherwise.You must not modify, copy, reproduce, republish or distribute this Content in any way except as expresslyprovided for in these General Conditions or with our express prior written consent.Copyright Copyright in this resource is owned or licensed by us. Other than for the purposes of, andsubject to the conditions prescribed under, the Copyright Act 1968 (Cth) and similar legislation whichapplies in your location, and except as expressly authorised by these General Conditions, you may notin any form or by any means: adapt, reproduce, store, distribute, print, display, perform, publish or createderivative works from any part of this resource; or commercialise any information, products or servicesobtained from any part of this resource.Where copyright legislation in a location includes a remunerated scheme to permit educationalinstitutions to copy or print any part of the resource, we will claim for remuneration under that schemewhere worksheets are printed or photocopied by teachers for use by students, and where teachersdirect students to print or photocopy worksheets for use by students at school. A worksheet is a page oflearning, designed for a student to write on using an ink pen or pencil. This may lead to an increase inthe fees for educational institutions to participate in the relevant scheme.Published 3P Learning LtdFor more copies of this book, contact us at: www.3plearning.com/contact/Designed3P Learning LtdAlthough every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this book, the publisher and authorsassume no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for damages resultingfrom the use of this information contained herein.

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 3 questionsProper fractions to percentages100 100%1001a9 9%1002a7% 7100b13% 13100c29% 29100d50% 50 12100e20% 20 15100f25% 25 11004b40 40%100c75% 75 34100h14% 14 75010078% 78 3950100k45% 45 920100a6 6'2200200 ' 2 3100i55% 55 1120100SimplestForml68% 68 stFormg75 75%100b 3%80 80 ' 4400 ' 4400 20100c 20%150 150 ' 5500500 ' 5 30100 30%Page 4 questionsProper fractions to percentages3d7 7 # 101010 # 10 70100e 70%4a1 1 # 5022 # 50 50100 50%5 5#25050 # 2 10100f 10%b3 3#42525 # 4 12100 12%Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd10 10 # 42525 # 4 40100 40%c10 10 # 101010 # 10 100100 100%H7SERIESTOPIC1

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 4 questionsProper fractions to percentages4d3 3 # 2544 # 25 751003 3 # 2055 # 20 60100e 60% 75%g27 27 ' 3300 ' 3300 9100f198 198 ' 2200 ' 2200 99100 9%50 50 ' 252500 ' 252500 2100h 99%355 355 ' 5500 ' 5500 71100i 2% 71%Page 5 questionsProper fractions to 40SbzOaRSOLIDUSdhmazbxPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdxR%7X60Ha%24U625xSDL1225F125 1Xz2dIm172025%m30%

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 7 questionsDecimals and percentages12The percentage value is divided by 100, so the decimal point is moved places to the left.ab35 ' 100 0 . 3 5 . 0.35d432 ' 100 0 . 3 2 . 0.75e4 ' 100 0 . 0 4 . 0.32f1 ' 100 0 . 0 1 .9 ' 100 0 . 0 9 . 0.01 0.043c75 ' 100 0 . 7 5 . 0.09The decimal is multiplied by 100, so the decimal point is moved places to the right.ab0.55 # 100 0 . 5 5 . 55%dc0.23 # 100 0 . 2 3 .0.7 # 100 0 . 7 0 . 23%e0.8 # 100 0 . 8 0 . 70%f0.01 # 100 0 . 0 1 . 80%0.04 # 100 0 . 0 4 . 1% 4%Page 8 questionsCombo time: Decimals, fractions and cimPercPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC3

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 9 questionsCombo time: Decimals, fractions and percentages2ab: 40 ' 100 0 . 4 0 .: 90 ' 100 0 . 9 0 . 0.4 0.9: 40 21005c: 90 910010d: 0.42 # 100 0 . 4 2 .: 0.15 # 100 0 . 1 5 . 15% 42%: 42 2110050e3a:: 15 31002090 ' 2 45100200 ' 2f:7 ' 2 1410050 ' 2 0.45Decimal 0.14Decimal 45%Percentage 14%Percentage: 0.08 # 100 0 . 0 8 .b: 1 # 5 5 0.0510020 # 5c: 36 ' 100 0. 3 6 . 8%:d 0.368 210025: 6 # 4 24 0.2410025 # 4:e: 36 9100255 5%100: 84 ' 3 28100300 ' 3f:60 ' 15 4 1100251500 ' 15 0.284: 24 24%100: 28 28%100H7Percentage Basics SolutionsSERIESTOPICMathletics 3P Learning Ltd 0.04:4 4%100

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 11 questionsFractional and decimal percentages1a2 0.5 0.5%1004001%2 Decimalc4 0.8 0.8%500100a15 7.5 7.5%20010013 2.6 2.6%100500DecimaleDecimalb10 2.5 2.5%400100Mixed number23 %5 dProperfractionMixed numberf26 5.2 5.2%50010092%5Mixed number Decimalh51 %5Mixed number75 18.75 18.75%400100Mixed number33%4 Decimal41 %421 %2 30 3.75 3.75%100800Mixed number 2%5 DecimalMixed number17 4.25 4.25%40010047 9.4 9.4%5001003 0.4 0.4%100750ProperfractionDecimal71 %2DecimalgdProperfraction 3%4 Decimal4%5 Decimalc3 0.75 0.75%400100ProperfractionDecimal2b Decimal18 3 %4Mixed numberPage 12 questionsFractional and decimal 000 15a2.5%b6.25%c11.85%e45.05%e7.05%f0.96%Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC5

How does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 12 questionsFractional and decimal percentages5a0.255 25.5%25 1 %2 Decimalc0.1025 0.045 10.25%4.6% 0.218 21.8%Decimal6H7SERIESTOPIC10 1 %443 %5d50.75 21 4 %5f0.084 Mixed number50.75% 8.4%h0.555 55.5%DecimalPercentage Basics Solutions 3P Learning Ltd50 3 %4Mixed number 82 %5Mixed numberDecimalMixed numberMathletics81 %2 DecimalMixed number 8.5%DecimalMixed numberDecimalg0.085 Mixed numberDecimaleb 55 1 %2Mixed number

Where does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 14 questionsPercentage of an amount1a25% of 20 25100b# 2030% of 30 30100 9 5c2a40% of 65 40 ' 100 # 6510100# 60d75100# 28 0.45 # 40 26 18 600100b50100# 18 210010040100# 24 960100 900100c25100# 16 9e60100# 20 21g45% of 40 45 ' 100 # 40 0.4 # 65 6d# 30 1200100 4f 12h20100# 39 9.6 40010080100# 30 2400100 24 780100 7.8Page 15 questionsPercentage of an amount3a 20 ' 100h # 40 8b 30 ' 100h # 20 6c 50 ' 100h # 32 16d 35 ' 100h # 80 28e 25 ' 100h # 44 11f 75 ' 100h # 18 13.5g 21 ' 100h # 30 6.3h 19 ' 100h # 25 4.75Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC7

Where does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 15 questionsPercentage of an amount4a 40 ' 100h # 45 1840100or# 45 1800 18100 18 of the people were dressed as angels.b 15 ' 100h # 200 3015100or# 200 3000 30100 Qian's music collection fills 30 GB of storage space.Page 16 questionsPercentage of an amount5a18% the word 'love', 100% - 18% 82% of the words are not the word 'love'. 82 ' 100h # 150 12382100or# 150 12 300 123100 123 of the 150 words in Justin's poem are not the word 'love'b58% prefer bananas, 100% - 58% 42% prefer apples. 42 ' 100h # 800 336or42100# 800 33 600 336100 336 of the 800 fruit eating animals at the zoo preferred the taste of apples.6a35% 14% 6% 55%, 100% - 55% 45% of the mixture is milk 45 ' 100h # 430 193.5or45100# 430 19 350 193.5100 there is 193.5 mL in the pancake mixture.b20% of 245 20 ' 100h # 245 49 g (245 - 49) 196 g left on the heaviest side total amount of weights on the scales 2 # 196 392 g8H7SERIESTOPICPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd

Where does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 18 questionsPercentages greater than 100%1a25 25 # 5 2020 # 51251002330 30 # 4 2525 # 4e9 9 # 20 55 # 20a11232 120100150100 Fraction95180100c145e2 1225a120% 6225 120100 Improperfraction180% 150% Improperfraction120% 180100b320 320 ' 2 200200 ' 2PercentageEquivalentfractionc125% 2481001 20100 Percentaged720 720 ' 3 300 ' 3300240100 240%f576 576 ' 2 200 ' 2200288100 288%b21494 225100 Improperfraction225% PercentageFraction3 1310 4310 430100 430%248%f1 1720 3720 185100 185%115b270% SimplifiedMixednumber160%d180% EquivalentfractionPercentage 160100c110% 110100 1 10100 1 110e355% 355100 3 55100 3 1120 Improperfraction2 70100 2 710SimplifiedMixednumberd475% 475100 4 75100 434f192% 192100 1 92100 1 2325Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics270100 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC9

Where does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 19 questionsPercentages greater than 100%45a124% 124 ' 100 1.24b2.35 2.35 # 100% 235%c213% 213 ' 100 2.13d1.68 1.68 # 100% 168%e490% 490 ' 100 4.90f9.07 9.07 # 100% 907%g300% 300 ' 100 3.00h4.5 4.5 # 100% 450%Combo time:a212.5 ' 100 2.125b105.75 ' 100 1.0575c165 1 165.52d286 1 286.254 165.5 ' 100 1.655 286.25 ' 100 2.8625e3.105 # 100 310.5%f1.0535 # 100 105.35%g2.125 # 100 212.5%h1.902 # 100 190.2 212.5% 212 1 %2i 190.2% 190 1 %5j3.004 # 100 300.4%2.0075 # 100 200.75% 200.75% 200 3 %4 300.4% 300 2 %5Page 21 questionsRecurring decimal percentages110a55.5o % 55 5 %9b122.2o % 122 2 %9c64.4o % 64 4 %9do o % 23 23 %23.2399eo o% 8 8 %8.0899fo o 10 12 % 10 4 %10.12%9933H7SERIESTOPICPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd

Where does it work?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 21 questionsRecurring decimal percentages2a0.002o # 100 0.2o %b0.007o # 100 0.7o % 2%9d0.064o # 100 6.4o %0.3o # 100 33.3o %e0.08o # 100 8.8o %ah0.98o # 100 98.8o %f0.1o # 100 11.1o % 11 1 %9i0.26o # 100 26.6o % 98 8 %9o2 4 % 2.4%9 26 2 %3o4 16 % 4 8 % 4.8%918b 4.8o ' 100 0.048o 2.4o ' 100 0.024oc 25 %9 88%9 33 1 %330.025o # 100 2.5o % 7%9 64%9gco1 2 % 1 6 % 1.6%39 1.6o ' 100 0.016oPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC11

What else can you do?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 23 questionsOne amount as a percentage of another1a5 out of 20 520 25100b10 out of 25 1025 40100 40% 25%c128 out of 200 128200 64100d450 out of 500 450500 90100 64%2ac 90%12 out of 32 1232b21 out of 24 2124 6 25 ' 32h # 100 @% 6 21 ' 24h # 100 @% 37.5% 87.5% 37 1 %2 87 1 %225 out of 30 2530d 6 25 ' 30h # 100 @%10.1 out of 40 6 10.1 ' 40h # 100 @% 25.25% 25 1 %4o 83.3% 83 1 %33a4 out of 9 49H7SERIESTOPIC13 out of 33 1333 6 4 ' 9h # 100@ % 6 13 ' 33h # 100 @% 44.4o %o o% 39.39 44.4412b(to 2 d.p.) 39.39Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd to 2 d.p.h

What else can you do?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 23 questionsOne amount as a percentage of another3c8.9 out of 11 6 8.9 ' 11h # 100 @%d22.8 out of 34 6 22.8 ' 34h # 100 @%o o% 80.90 67.058 823 53% 80.91% (to 2 d.p.) 67.06% to 2 d.p.hPage 24 questionsOne amount as a percentage of another4 6 48 ' 50h # 100 @% 96% Grace spelled 96% of the words correctly in the test.5 6 16 ' 25h # 100 @% 64% 64% of Luke's passes were good.6Two of the covers have a striped pattern and there are eight different covers altogether. 6 2 ' 8h # 100 @% 25% 25% of covers available have a striped pattern.7Green is one of the seven different main dispersed light colours. 6 1 ' 7h # 100 @% 14.285 714 29% 14.29% (to 2 d.p.)The colour green makes up 14.29% of the dispersed white light.Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC13

What else can you do?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 25 questionsOne amount as a percentage of another8 6 0.82 ' 3.6h # 100 @% 22.7o % 22.8% (to 1 d.p.) 22.8% of the cordial is syrup flavour.9 6 14 ' 39h # 100 @% 35.897 435 9.% 35.9% (to 1 d.p.) One song contains 35.9% of all the different chords the band plays in one show.10 6 12.6 ' 16h # 100 @% 78.75% 78 3 %4 Nicola has already used 78 3 % of the memory stick storage space.411Of the fifteen hexagons, eight of them are shaded black. 6 8 ' 15h # 100 @% 53.3o % 53 1 %3 53 1 % of the hexagons are shaded black.312There are four pink wrapped chocolates, and eighteen wrapped chocolates altogether. 6 4 ' 18h # 100 @% 22.2o % 22 2 %9 22 2 % of the chocolates have pink foil.914H7SERIESTOPICPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd

What else can you do?SolutionsPercentage BasicsPage 26 questionsOne amount as a percentage of another136 22 ' 25h # 100 @% 88% 88% of the students had completed their homework.14If 35 voted 'yes', then 67 - 35 32 voted 'no'. 6 32 ' 67h # 100 @% 47.761194 03 47.8% (to 1 d.p.) 47.8% of the people at the meeting voted 'no'.15 6 4 3 5h ' 4 3 5 2h # 100 @% 88% 6612 ' 14 @ # 100 @% 85.7% (to 1 d.p.) 85.7% of the movies were not romantic comedies.16 41 500 - 19 173h 22 3276 22 327 ' 41 500h # 100 @% 53.8% 53 4 %5 53 4 % of the supporters left the game disappointed.5Percentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning LtdH7SERIESTOPIC15

Notes16Percentage BasicsH7SERIESTOPICPercentage Basics SolutionsMathletics 3P Learning Ltd

Percentage Basicswww.mathletics.comHSERIES

Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form Simplest Form % 10 0 9 9 % 100 40 40 % 100 75 75 % 10 100 100 7% 100 7 50% 100 50 2 1 75% 100 75 4 3 78% 100 78 50 39 . 100 26 26 2 5 3. .% % 500 47 100 94 94 9 5

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