History Of OER AT Kwame Nkrumah University Of Science And Technology

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HEALTH OER AT KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OFSCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , GHANAPeter Donkor, Provost, College of Health SciencesUNESCO Meeting, Paris, December, 1 201012/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST1

Ghana – population 22 million12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST2

KNUST – The Green Campus12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST3

KNUST Located in Kumasi, Ashanti Region Established in 1951 Vision is to advance knowledge in science and technology forsustainable development Governed by Council Headed by Vice-Chancellor 6 Academic Colleges i.e. Health Sciences, Engineering,Agriculture, Art and Social Sciences, Architecture & Planning,Science each headed by a Provost Deans of Faculties assist Provosts 28,000 students12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST4

College of Health Sciences Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical SciencesSchool of Medical SciencesFaculty of Allied Health SciencesDental SchoolVeterinary SchoolKumasi Center for Collaborative Research (KCCR)12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST5

Current Situation in College High faculty student ratios Inadequate classrooms, laboratories, etc High number of students during clinical instructioni.e. bedsidetheatre, etc Inadequate learning resources12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST6

Current Situation in Colleges12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST7

OER - First steps Sensitization of African Leadership, Ghana - 2008 Michigan/OERAfrica sensitize faculty at College ofHealth Sciences KNUST - 2008 Plan pilot OER project – July 2008 U. Michigan/OERAfrica workshops in Kumasi onpolicy, production -2009 Michigan faculty spends year in Ghana 2008/0912/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST8

OER at KNUST12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST9

OER Production Process @ KNUST Voluntary participation by facultyInternal and external collaborationContent and Design by faculty, ICT, media specialistsClearing, Review and Quality Assurance or dScribing bymedia specialists Publication, Interoperability and Access by ICT experts12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST10

Some Completed OER at KNUST Internal Medicine Buruli UlcerInterpretation of Automated Blood CountsClinical Chemistry: Glucose Tolerance Test MicrobiologyClinical Cases in MicrobiologyLaboratory Methods in MicrobiologyIntroduction to Virology OB/GYNExamination of the Pregnant Patient Behavioural Science12/4/2010The Mental State ExaminationProfessor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST11

Results OER productions completed and uploaded to dedicatedKNUST website: http://web.knust.edu.gh/oer/ Many more at different stages of completion Previously password protected Policy approved in August 2010 Now free open access12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST12

KNUST OER Repository12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST13

12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST14

Students’ assessment of OER Based on Survey & Interview of medical students– Complements the teacher-learner interaction insteadof replacing it– Makes the learning of complex scientific processesmuch easier when audio and visual interfaces areused– Makes laboratory and clinical demonstrations easierto understand– Facilitates in-class sessions as students are alreadyfamiliar with the material12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST15

Summary of Milestones Hewlett Foundation funding for pilot project OER Coordinator appointed – Feb 2009 Interdisciplinary collaboration – faculty from College of HealthSciences, Communication Design, Network Operating Center,Library, Distance Learning 16 OER productions outlined for completion Draft OER Policy committee – Feb 2009 Training of Media Specialists and Copyright Reviewers(dScribes) Policy Approved – August, 2010 Facilitation of OER workshop for Deans/Provosts of WestAfrican medical schools – Nov 201012/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST16

Current Challenges Topic-based instead course- or curriculum-focussed OER “Hobby” for faculty than serious activity Lack of incentives for production – promotion, free time,monetary etc Limited funding sources ICT-related - Student access to computer; infrastructure;Internet Bandwidth Current efforts limited to health OER12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST17

Financial Implications of OER Faculty time – approx 30 hours/productionHiring of media specialistsHiring of part-time administratorEstablishment of secretariat and coordinating centreEquipment – PCs, video cameraSoftwareInstitutional and national sensitization workshops12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST18

Way forward Policy implementation and structured developmentof OER Wider stakeholder involvement, MOE, MOH Sustainable funding and investment Partnering with students to reduce costs Faculty motivation to be addressed Develop metrics for evaluation of OER use– Administration, faculty, students– ? Cost-efficient; easier learning; easier teaching12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST19

PARTNERS12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST20

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS William and Flora Hewlett Foundation; Billand Melinda Gates Foundation; SorosFoundation; OER Africa; University ofMichigan; University of Ghana; University ofWestern Cape; University of Cape Town. Colleagues at KNUST12/4/2010Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHSKNUST21

HEALTH OER AT KWAME NKRUMAH UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY , GHANA Peter Donkor, Provost, College of Health Sciences UNESCO Meeting, Paris, December, 1 2010. Ghana -population 22 million 12/4/2010 2 Professor Peter Donkor, Provost, CHS-KNUST. KNUST -The Green Campus 12/4/2010 3

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