U.S. Geological Survey Massachusetts And Rhode Island Northborough, MA .

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banner should be approximately 1.1 inch thick in printed cover with USGS logo centered within that thickness, extra banner black backround has been provided for bleeding MA-RI 01 1 U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Data—Massachusetts and Rhode Island U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. Geological Survey 10 Bearfoot Road Northborough, MA 01532 Water Resources Data Massachusetts and Rhode Island Water Year 2001 Water-Data Report MA-RI-01-1 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Prepared in cooperation with the States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island and with other agencies recycled paper back cover approximately 8.5 by 11 spine width variable but approximately .8 inch front cover approximately 8.5 by 11

CALENDAR FOR WATER YEAR 2001 2000 OCTOBER S M T W NOVEMBER T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 S M T 5 6 7 12 13 14 19 20 21 26 27 28 W T DECEMBER F S 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 29 30 S M T W T 3 4 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 28 31 F S 1 2 8 9 15 16 22 23 29 30 2001 FEBRUARY JANUARY S 7 14 21 28 M T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 11 12 13 15 16 17 18 19 20 22 23 24 25 26 27 29 30 31 S M T 4 5 6 11 12 13 18 19 20 25 26 27 APRIL S M T W T F S S M 6 7 13 14 20 21 27 28 T W F S 1 2 3 7 8 9 10 14 15 16 17 21 22 23 24 28 S M T T W T F S 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 S M 5 6 7 12 13 14 19 20 21 26 27 28 W T F S 1 2 3 8 9 10 15 16 17 22 23 24 29 30 31 JUNE T F S 1 2 3 4 5 8 9 10 11 12 15 16 17 18 19 22 23 24 25 26 29 30 31 T W 4 5 6 7 11 12 13 14 18 19 20 21 25 26 27 28 S M T W T 3 4 5 6 7 10 11 12 13 14 17 18 19 20 21 24 25 26 27 28 AUGUST JULY M T MAY 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 S W MARCH F S 1 2 8 9 15 16 22 23 29 30 SEPTEMBER T F S 1 2 3 4 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 29 30 31 S M T W T F 2 3 4 5 6 7 9 10 11 12 13 14 16 17 18 19 20 21 23 24 25 26 27 28 30 S 1 8 15 22 29

U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GALE A. NORTON, Secretary U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY Charles G. Groat, Director For additional information, write to: U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Division 10 Bearfoot Road Northborough, MA 01532 2002

iii PREFACE This volume of the annual hydrologic data report of Massachusetts and Rhode Island is one of a series of annual reports that document hydrologic data gathered from the U.S Geological Survey’s surface- and ground-water data-collection networks in each State, Puerto Rico, and the Trust Territories. These records of streamflow, ground-water levels, and quality of water provide the hydrologic information needed by State, local, and Federal agencies, and the private sector for developing and managing our Nation’s land and water resources. Hydrologic data for Massachusetts and Rhode Island are contained in one volume. This report is the culmination of a concerted effort by dedicated personnel of the U.S. Geological Survey who collected, compiled, analyzed, verified, and organized the data, and who typed, edited, and assembled the report. In addition to the authors, who had primary responsibility for assuring that the information contained herein is accurate, complete, and adheres to Geological Survey policy and established guidelines, the following individuals contributed significantly to the collection, processing, and tabulation of the data: Kimberly W. Campo Linda Y. Comeau Timothy R. Driskell Charles R. Leighton Domenic Murino, Jr. Lansen R. Ramsbey Britt O. Stock Joan S. Whitley Joseph F. Whitley Dennis J. Ventetuolo Joseph L. Zanca Anne M. Weaver was responsible for the word processing and publishing phases of the report, Mark V. Bonito prepared the illustrations, and Matthew G. Cooke provided the editorial review. This report was prepared in cooperation with the States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island and with other agencies under the general supervision of Wayne H. Sonntag, Massachusetts–Rhode Island District Chief, and James B. Campbell, Subdistrict Chief, Rhode Island Office.

iv REPORT DOCUMENTATION PAGE Form Approved OMB No. 0704-0188 Public reporting burden for this collection of information is estimated to average 1 hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or any other aspect of this collection of information, including suggestions for reducing this burden, to Washington Headquarters Services, Directorate for Information Operations and Reports, 1215 Jefferson Davis Highway, Suite 1204, Arlington, VA 22202-4302, and to the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reduction Project (0704-0188), Washington, DC 20503. 1. AGENCY USE ONLY (Leave blank) 2. REPORT DATE June 2002 3. REPORT TYPE AND DATES COVERED Annual--Oct. 1, 2000 to Sept. 30, 2001 4. TITLE AND SUBTITLE 5. FUNDING NUMBERS Water Resources Data for Massachusetts and Rhode Island, Water Year 2001 6. AUTHOR(S) R.S. Socolow, C.R. Leighton, J.S. Whitley, and D.J. Ventetuolo 7. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) 8. PERFORMING ORGANIZATION REPORT NUMBER U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources 10 Bearfoot Rd. Northborough, MA 01532 USGS-WDR-MA-RI-01-1 10. SPONSORING / MONITORING AGENCY REPORT NUMBER 9. SPONSORING / MONITORING AGENCY NAME(S) AND ADDRESS(ES) U.S. Geological Survey, Water Resources Division 10 Bearfoot Rd. Northborough, MA 01532 USGS-WDR-MA-RI-01-1 11. SUPPLEMENTARY NOTES Prepared in cooperation with the States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island and with other agencies. 12b. DISTRIBUTION CODE 12a. DISTRIBUTION / AVAILABILITY STATEMENT No restriction on distribution. This report may be purchased from National Technical Information Service, Springfield, Virginia 22161 13. ABSTRACT (Maximum 200 words) Water resources data for the 2001 water year for Massachusetts and Rhode Island consists of records of stage, discharge, and water quality of streams; contents of lakes and reservoirs; and water levels of ground-water wells. This report contains discharge records for 93 gaging stations, stage records at 1 gaging station, monthend contents of 4 lakes and reservoirs, water quality for 31 gaging stations, water levels for 139 observation wells, ground-water quality for 24 water-supply wells, and stage records for 1 pond. Miscellaneous hydrologic data were collected at various sites that were not a part of the systematic data-collection program and are published as miscellaneous discharge measurements and miscellaneous surface-water-quality data. These data represent that part of the National Water Data System operated by the U.S. Geological Survey and cooperating State and Federal agencies in Massachusetts and Rhode Island. 14. SUBJECT TERMS 15. NUMBER OF PAGES temperatures, *Massachusetts, *Rhode Island, *Hydrologic data, *Surface water, *Ground water, *Water quality, Flow rate, Gaging stations, Lakes, Reservoirs, Chemical analysis, Sediments, Water 17. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF REPORT Water levels and analyses. NSN 7540-01-280-5500 18. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF THIS PAGE 307 19. SECURITY CLASSIFICATION OF ABSTRACT 16. PRICE CODE Sampling sites, 20. LIMITATION OF ABSTRACT Unclassified Standard Form 298 (Rev. 2-89) Prescribed by ANSI Std 239-18 298-102

CONTENTS Preface. List of stations, in downstream order, for which records are published in this volume. List of ground-water wells, by county, for which records are published in this volume . List of discontinued surface-water discharge stations. List of discontinued surface-water-quality stations . Introduction . Cooperation . Summary of hydrologic conditions. Streamflow. Reservoir storage . Water quality . Ground-water levels . Floods and droughts . Floods . Droughts . Special networks and programs . Explanation of the records . Station-identification numbers . Downstream order system . Latitude-longitude system . Numbering system for wells . Records of stage and water discharge . Data collection and computation . Data presentation . Station manuscript . Data table of daily mean values . Statistics of monthly mean data . Summary statistics . Identifying estimated daily discharge. Accuracy of the records. Other records available . Records of surface-water quality. Classification of records . Arrangement of records . On-site measurements and sample collection. Water temperature. Sediment . Laboratory measurements . Data presentation . Remark codes . Water quality-control data . Blank samples. Reference samples . Replicate samples . Spike samples . Records of ground-water levels. Data collection and computation . Data presentation . Records of ground-water quality. Arrangement of records . On-site measurement and sample collection . Laboratory measurements . Access to USGS water data. Definition of terms . v Page iii vii x xiii xvi 1 5 5 5 5 5 8 8 8 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 13 13 14 14 15 15 15 16 17 17 17 17 17 17 18 18 18 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 23 24 24 24 24 24 24

vi Publications of techniques of water-resources investigations . Remarks Codes. Dissolved trace-element concentrations . Change in National Trends Network procedures . Station records, surface water . Discharge at partial-record stations and miscellaneous sites . Measurements at miscellaneous sites . Station records, ground water . Ground-water levels in Massachusetts . Ground-water levels in Rhode Island . Ground-water quality at miscellaneous sites. Index. 33 38 38 38 39 233 233 242 242 279 294 303 ILLUSTRATIONS Figure 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Map showing location of gaging stations . Map showing location of observation wells. Map showing location of short-term water-quality sampling sites . Graphs showing comparison of discharge at three long-term index stations during the 2001 water year with median discharge for 1961–90 . Maps showing monthly surface-water conditions during the 2001 water year in Massachusetts and Rhode Island . Graphs showing comparison of monthly water levels in selected observation wells during the 2001 water year with average, maximum, and minimum monthly water levels for periods of record . Maps showing monthly ground-water conditions during the 2001 water year in Massachusetts and Rhode Island . Diagram showing system for numbering wells. Page 2 3 4 6 7 9 10 13

SURFACE-WATER AND WATER-QUALITY STATIONS, IN DOWNSTREAM ORDER, FOR WHICH RECORDS ARE PUBLISHED IN THIS VOLUME vii (Letters after station name designate type of data: (d) discharge; (l) lake; (c) chemical; (b) biological; (m) microbiological; (p) precipitation; (s) sediment; (t) water temperature’ (st) stage only) NORTH ATLANTIC SLOPE BASINS MERRIMACK RIVER BASIN Merrimack River: North Nashua River (head of Nashua River) at Fitchburg, Mass. (d) . North Nashua River near Leominster, Mass. (d) . Nashua River: Stillwater River near Sterling, Mass. (d, c, p, s, t) . Quinapoxet River at Canada Mills near Holden, Mass. (d, c, t) . Squannacook River near West Groton, Mass. (d). Nashua River at East Pepperell, Mass. (d). Assabet River (head of Concord River) at Maynard, Mass. (d) . Fort Pond Brook: Nashoba Brook near Acton, Mass. (d). Sudbury River at Saxonville, Mass. (d) . Concord River below River Meadow Brook, at Lowell, Mass. (d) . Merrimack River below Concord River, at Lowell, Mass. (d, c, s, t). Shawsheen River at Hanscom Field near Bedford, Mass. (d, c, m, p, s, t). Shawsheen River near Wilmington, Mass. (d) . PARKER RIVER BASIN Parker River at Byfield, Mass. (d) . IPSWICH RIVER BASIN Ipswich River at South Middleton, Mass. (d, c, s, t). Ipswich River near Ipswich, Mass. (d) . SAUGUS RIVER BASIN Saugus River at Saugus Ironworks at Saugus, Mass. (d, c, s, t) . MYSTIC RIVER BASIN Aberjona River (head of Mystic River) at Winchester, Mass. (d, c, m, s, t). CHARLES RIVER BASIN Miscoe Brook near Franklin, Mass. (d) . Charles River at Medway, Mass. (d). Charles River at Dover, Mass. (d). Mother Brook at Dedham, Mass. (d) . Charles River at Wellesley, Mass. (d). Stony Brook: Hobbs Brook below Cambridge Reservoir near Kendal Green, Mass. (d, c, t). Stony Brook, Unnamed Tributary 1, near Waltham, Mass. (d, c, t) . Stony Brook Reservoir at Dam near Waltham, Mass. (d) . Charles River at Waltham, Mass. (d). Charles River above Watertown Dam at Watertown, Mass. (c, s, t) . NEPONSET RIVER BASIN Neponset River at Norwood, Mass. (d, c, s, t) . East Branch Neponset River at Canton, Mass. (d). Neponset River at Milton Village, Mass. (d) . WEYMOUTH FORE RIVER BASIN Town Brook at Diversion Tunnel at Quincy, Mass. (st). Town Brook at Quincy, Mass. (d). WEYMOUTH BACK RIVER BASIN Whitmans Pond (head of Weymouth Back River): Old Swamp River near South Weymouth, Mass. (d). NORTH RIVER BASIN Indian Head River (head of North River) at Hanover, Mass. (d). JONES RIVER BASIN Jones River at Kingston, Mass. (d) . QUASHNET RIVER BASIN Quashnet River at Waquoit Village, Mass. (d) . Page 01094400 . 01094500 . 39 40 01095220 . 01095375 . 01096000 . 01096500 . 01097000 . 41 50 55 56 57 01097300 . 01098530 . 01099500 . 01100000 . 01100568 . 01100600 . 58 59 60 61 64 67 01101000 . 68 01101500 . 01102000 . 69 74 01102345 . 75 01102500 . 80 01103220 . 01103280 . 01103500 . 01104000 . 01104200 . 85 86 87 88 89 01104430 . 01104455 . 01104480 . 01104500 . 01104615 . 90 95 100 101 102 01105000 . 01105500 . 011055566 . 104 106 107 01105584 . 01105585 . 108 110 01105600 . 111 01105730 . 112 01105870 . 113 011058837 . 114

viii SURFACE-WATER AND WATER-QUALITY STATIONS, IN DOWNSTREAM ORDER, FOR WHICH RECORDS ARE PUBLISHED IN THIS VOLUME NORTH ATLANTIC SLOPE BASINS--Continued SLOCUMS RIVER BASIN Paskamanset River near South Dartmouth, Mass. (d). TAUNTON RIVER BASIN Taunton River near Bridgewater, Mass. (d, c, m, s, t) . Wading River (head of Threemile River) near Norton, Mass (d, c, s, t). Threemile River at North Dighton, Mass. (d) . Segreganset River near Dighton, Mass. (d) . TEN MILE RIVER BASIN Ten Mile River at Pawtucket Avenue, at East Providence, R.I. (d). BLACKSTONE RIVER BASIN Kettle Brook (head of Blackstone River): Quinsigamond River at North Grafton, Mass. (d). Blackstone River at Northbridge, Mass. (d). Blackstone River at Millville, Mass. (c, m, t, s). Clear River (head of Branch River): Nipmuc River near Harrisville, R.I. (d) . Branch River at Forestdale, R.I. (d, c, m, t) . Blackstone River at Woonsocket, R.I. (d). Blackstone River at Manville, R.I. (c, m, t, s). Catamint Brook at Cumberland, R.I. (d). MOSHASSUCK RIVER BASIN Moshassuck River at Providence, R.I. (d). WOONASQUATUCKET RIVER BASIN Woonasquatucket River at Centerdale, R.I. (d) . PAWTUXET RIVER BASIN Scituate Reservoir (head of Pawtuxet River): Peeptoad Brook at Elmdale Road near North Scituate, R.I. (d, c, t). Huntinghouse Brook at Elmdale Road at North Scituate, R.I. (c, t) . Moswansicut Stream near North Scituate, R.I. (c, t) . Quonapaug Brook at Rt. 116, North Scituate, R.I. (c, t). Ponaganset River near South Foster, R.I. (d, c, t). Dolly Cole Brook at Old Danielson Park at South Foster, R.I. (c, t). He

U.S. Geological Survey U.S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR U.S. Geological Survey 10 Bearfoot Road Northborough, MA 01532 Water Resources Data Massachusetts and Rhode Island Water Year 2001 Prepared in cooperation with the States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island and with other agencies U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Data Water-Data Report .

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