P48528a Gcse Maths 1ma1 2h Jun18

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Write your name hereSurnameOther namesPearson EdexcelCentre NumberCandidate NumberLevel 1/Level 2 GCSE (9-1)MathematicsPaper 2 (Calculator)Higher TierThursday 7 June 2018 – MorningTime: 1 hour 30 minutesPaper Reference1MA1/2HYou must have: Ruler graduated in centimetres and millimetres,protractor, pair of compasses, pen, HB pencil, eraser, calculator.Tracing paper may be used.Total MarksInstructionsblack ink or ball-point pen. UseFill in the boxes at the top of this page with your name, centrenumber and candidate number.Answer Answer allthequestions.in the spaces provided – there may bequestionsmore space than you need.must show all your working. YouDiagramsNOT accurately drawn, unless otherwise indicated. Calculatorsaremaybe used. If your calculator doeshave a ʌ button, take the value of ʌ to be 3.142 unless the questionnotinstructsotherwise.InformationThe total mark for this paper is 80 Thefor each question are shown in brackets – usemarksthis as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.Adviceeach question carefully before you start to answer it. Readan eye on the time. Keepto answer every question. TryCheck your answers if you have time at the end.P48528A 2018 Pearson Education Ltd.6/7/7/7/8/7/*P48528A0124*Turn over

Answer ALL questions.You must write down all the stages in your working.1(a) Simplify m 3 m 4.(1)(b) Simplify(5np 3)3(2)32q 9 r 44q 3 r.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA.(c) SimplifyDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAWrite your answers in the spaces provided.(2)(Total for Question 1 is 5 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA2*P48528A0224*

(a) Find the lowest common multiple (LCM) of 40 and 56DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA2.(2)A 23 3 5B 22 3 52.(1)(Total for Question 2 is 3 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(b) Write down the highest common factor (HCF) of A and B.*P48528A0324*3Turn over

3The line L is shown on the grid.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAy21–1 OL12345 x–1–2–3–4–5DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA–6–7Find an equation for L.(Total for Question 3 is 3 marks)4*P48528A0424*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA.

Raya buys a van for 8500 plus VAT at 20%Raya pays a deposit for the van.She then pays the rest of the cost in 12 equal payments of 531.25 each month.Find the ratio of the deposit Raya pays to the total of the 12 equal payments.Give your answer in its simplest form.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA4.(Total for Question 4 is 5 marks)*P48528A0524*5Turn over

5(a) Complete the table of values for y x 2 – x – 6–3y6–2–1012DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAx3–6(2)(b) On the grid, draw the graph of y x 2 – x – 6 for values of x from –3 to 3(2)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAy7654321–3–2–1O123 x–1–3–4–5–6–76*P48528A0624*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA–2

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(c) Use your graph to find estimates of the solutions to the equation x 2 – x – 6 –2.(2)(Total for Question 5 is 6 marks)6A force of 70 newtons acts on an area of 20 cm2The force is increased by 10 newtons.The area is increased by 10 cm2pressure forceareaHelen says,Is Helen correct?You must show how you get your answer.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA“The pressure decreases by less than 20%”(Total for Question 6 is 3 marks)*P48528A0724*7Turn over

7yDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA11109A8765431O1Enlarge shape A by scale factor2345678x1centre (0, 1)3DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA2(Total for Question 7 is 2 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA8*P48528A0824*

60 people were asked if they prefer to go on holiday in Britain or in Spain or in Italy.38 of the people were male.11 of the 32 people who said Britain were female.8 males said Italy.12 people said Spain.One of the females is chosen at random.What is the probability that this female said Spain?.(Total for Question 8 is 4 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA8*P48528A0924*9Turn over

9Jean invests 12 000 in an account paying compound interest for 2 years.In the second year the rate of interest isDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAIn the first year the rate of interest is x%At the end of the first year the value of Jean’s investment is 12 336x%2What is the value of Jean’s investment at the end of 2 years?DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(Total for Question 9 is 4 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA10*P48528A01024*

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA10 The vector a and the vector b are shown on the grid.y6ba42DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAO2468x(a) On the grid, draw and label vector –2a(1)(b) Work out a 2b as a column vector.----------------(2)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(Total for Question 10 is 3 marks)*P48528A01124*11Turn over

11 f and g are functions such that2x2andg(x) 4x 3(a) Find f(–5).(1)(b) Find fg(1)(2)(Total for Question 11 is 3 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAf(x) DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA12*P48528A01224*

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA12yyGraph AGraph BOxOyxyGraph CGraph DOxOxDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAThe graphs of y against x represent four different types of proportionality.Match each type of proportionality in the table to the correct graph.Type ofproportionalityGraph letteryvxy v x2yvyvx1xDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(Total for Question 12 is 2 marks)*P48528A01324*13Turn over

13CDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAEBOxqDyqAFA, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O.FDE is a tangent to the circle.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(a) Show that y – x 90You must give a reason for each stage of your working.Dylan was asked to give some possible values for x and y.He said,“y could be 200 and x could be 110, because 200 – 110 90”(b) Is Dylan correct?You must give a reason for your answer. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)(Total for Question 13 is 4 marks)14*P48528A01424*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(3)

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA14 The distance-time graph shows information about part of a car journey.160140120100Distance travelled(metres)806040DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA200012345678Time (seconds)Use the graph to estimate the speed of the car at time 5 seconds.m/s(Total for Question 14 is 3 marks)*P48528A01524*15Turn over

15 A darts team is going to play a match on Saturday and on Sunday.The probability that the team will win on Saturday is 0.45DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAIf they win on Saturday, the probability that they will win on Sunday is 0.67If they do not win on Saturday, the probability that they will win on Sunday is 0.35(a) Complete the probability tree diagram.SaturdaySundaywin.win0.45.not win.not win.not win(2)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAwin(b) Find the probability that the team will win exactly one of the two matches.(3)(Total for Question 15 is 5 marks)16*P48528A01624*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA.

16 (a) On the grid, draw the graph of x 2 y 2 12.25DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAy642DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA–6–4–2O246x–2–4–6(2)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(b) Hence find estimates for the solutions of the simultaneous equationsx 2 y 2 12.252x y 1.(3)(Total for Question 16 is 5 marks)*P48528A01724*17Turn over

17 The histogram shows information about the times taken by some students to finish a puzzle.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA10.80.6Frequencydensity0.4001020304050DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA0.260Time taken (t minutes)(a) Complete the frequency table for this information.Time taken (t minutes)Frequency0 t-545 t - 1515 t - 2530 t - 50(2)18*P48528A01824*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA25 t - 30

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(b) Find an estimate for the lower quartile of the times taken to finish the puzzle.minutes(Total for Question 17 is 4 marks)DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(2)*P48528A01924*19Turn over

18 ABCDEFGH is a cuboid.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAGFHEBADCAB 7.3 cmCH 8.1 cmAngle BCA 48qDO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREAFind the size of the angle between AH and the plane ABCD.Give your answer correct to 1 decimal place.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA.(Total for Question 18 is 4 marks)20*P48528A02024*q

OVolume of sphere 4 3ʌU3USurface area of sphere 4ʌU 2Shape SThe volume of S is 576ʌ cm3Find the surface area of S.Give your answer correct to 3 significant figures.You must show your working.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA19 Shape S is one quarter of a solid sphere, centre O.cm2(Total for Question 19 is 5 marks)*P48528A02124*21Turn over

20 Martin did this question.142 3DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREARationalise the denominator ofHere is how he answered the question.1414 (2 3 ) 2 3 (2 3 )(2 3 ) 28 14 34 2 3 2 3 3 28 14 37 4 2 3Martin’s answer is wrong. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)Sian did this question.Rationalise the denominator of512DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA(a) Find Martin’s mistake.Here is how she answered the question.5 125 1212 125 3 212 5 24Sian’s answer is wrong.(b) Find Sian’s mistake. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .(1)(Total for Question 20 is 2 marks)22*P48528A02224*DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA

He measuresthe length as 13.2 cm, correct to the nearest mmthe width as 16.0 cm, correct to the nearest mmthe height as 21.7 cm, correct to the nearest mmHe measures the mass as 1970 g, correct to the nearest 5 g.By considering bounds, work out the density of the wood.Give your answer to a suitable degree of accuracy.You must show all your working and give a reason for your final answer.DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA21 Jackson is trying to find the density, in g/cm3, of a block of wood.The block of wood is in the shape of a cuboid.(Total for Question 21 is 5 marks)TOTAL FOR PAPER IS 80 MARKS*P48528A02324*23

DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREADO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREA*P48528A02424*24DO NOT WRITE IN THIS AREABLANK PAGE

C E F xq yq A, B, C and D are points on the circumference of a circle, centre O. FDE is a tangent to the circle. (a) Show that y – x 90 You must give a reason for each stage of your working. (3) Dylan was asked to give some possible values for x and y. He said, “y could be 200 and

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