APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0, 'Style Guide'.
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 Style Guide Revision 0 Non-Proprietary December 2014 Copyright 2014 Korea Electric Power Corporation & Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd All Rights Reserved KEPCO & KHNP
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 REVISION HISTORY Revision Date Page Description 0 December 2014 All First Issue This document was prepared for the design certification application to the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and contains technological information that constitutes intellectual property. Copying, using, or distributing the information in this document in whole or in part is permitted only by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission and its contractors for the purpose of reviewing design certification application materials. Other uses are strictly prohibited without the written permission of Korea Electric Power Corporation and Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. KEPCO & KHNP ii
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 ABSTRACT This Style Guide Technical Report establishes the human factors design criteria and standards for creating the detailed human system interface (HSI) display elements and control panel layouts for the Advanced Power Reactor 1400. The Style Guide addresses the form, function and operation, as well as certain environmental conditions in which they are used that are relevant to human performance. The Style Guide is based on standards and conventions that are developed by tailoring generic human factors engineering (HFE) guidance to the specific design of HSI and define how these HFE principles are applied. The Style Guide was developed by subject matter experts in HFE, HSI, and instrumentation and control and is updated and appended frequently by HFE staff. KEPCO & KHNP iii
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 INTRODUCTION . 1 1.1 Scope . 1 1.2 Purpose . 1 2 INFORMATION DISPLAYS . 2 2.1 General Guidelines . 2 2.1.1 General Display Guidelines . 2 2.1.2 General Information Guidelines . 3 2.1.3 General Coding Guidelines . 4 2.1.4 General Information Format Guidelines . 5 2.2 Display Network . 5 2.3 Display Format. 6 2.3.1 Continuous Text Displays . 6 2.3.2 Table and List . 6 2.3.3 Data Form and Fields . 7 2.3.4 Graphs . 8 2.3.5 Diagrams and Mimics . 9 2.3.6 Menus . 10 2.3.7 Windows . 14 2.3.8 Label . 21 2.4 Display Element . 21 2.4.1 Alphanumeric Data . 21 2.4.2 Icons and Symbols . 23 2.4.3 Scale . 24 2.4.4 Cursor . 24 2.5 Display Coding. 25 2.5.1 Color Coding . 25 2.5.2 Highlighting . 27 2.5.3 Auditory Coding . 28 2.5.4 Size, Shape, and Pattern . 29 2.5.5 Axes, Lines, Curves and Areas . 29 2.6 Display Pages . 29 2.7 Controls . 30 2.7.1 Push Buttons . 30 2.7.2 Radio Buttons . 30 KEPCO & KHNP iv
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 2.7.3 Check Boxes . 31 2.7.4 List Boxes . 31 2.7.5 Combo Boxes . 32 2.7.6 Spin Boxes . 32 3 INTERACTION . 33 3.1 General Interaction Guidelines . 33 3.1.1 General Organization Guidelines . 33 3.1.2 General User Interface Guidelines . 33 3.1.3 General User Input Guidelines . 34 3.2 Managing Display and Data . 35 3.2.1 Display Selection and Navigation . 35 3.2.2 Orientation Features . 36 3.2.3 Retrieval Features . 36 3.2.4 Display Update, Freeze and Data Quality . 36 3.2.5 Display Suppression . 37 3.2.6 Display Control . 37 3.2.7 Prevention, Detection and Correction of Errors . 37 3.3 System Response. 38 3.3.1 General System Response Guidelines. 38 3.3.2 Advisory Message . 38 3.3.3 Error Message . 39 3.3.4 User Guidance and Help . 39 3.3.5 System Response Times . 39 3.4 System Security . 40 3.4.1 User Identification . 40 3.4.2 Information Access . 41 4 DISPLAY AND CONTROL DEVICES . 42 4.1 Display Device . 42 4.1.1 Information Flat Panel Display. 42 4.1.2 Large Display Panel. 42 4.1.3 Conventional Display Devices . 43 4.1.4 Light Indicators . 43 4.2 Control Devices . 44 4.2.1 General Control Devices Guidelines . 44 4.2.2 Input Device . 46 4.2.3 Conventional Control Device . 48 KEPCO & KHNP v
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 5 HSI SYSTEMS . 50 5.1 Soft Control for Information FPD and ESCM . 50 5.1.1 General Soft Control Design Guidelines. 50 5.1.2 Selection Display and Input for Soft Control . 50 5.1.3 Interaction Methods . 51 5.2 Computer-Based Procedures . 53 5.2.1 Representation of Procedures . 53 5.2.2 Functionality of Procedures . 54 5.2.3 Management and Support of Procedures . 55 5.2.4 Backup for CBPs . 56 5.2.5 Integration of CBPs with Other HSI Components . 56 5.3 Alarm System . 56 5.3.1 General Alarm System Design Guidelines . 56 5.3.2 Auditory Alert Subsystem . 57 5.3.3 Visual Display Subsystem . 58 5.3.4 Operator Response Subsystem . 60 5.3.5 Automatic Features. 61 5.3.6 Reliability, Test, Maintenance, and Failure Indication . 62 5.4 Communication System . 62 5.4.1 General Communication Design Guidelines . 62 5.4.2 Speech-Based Communication . 63 5.4.3 Computer-Based Communication . 65 6 WORKSTATION AND WORKPLACE DESIGN . 68 6.1 Console Design . 68 6.1.1 General Console Design Guidelines . 68 6.1.2 Sit-Down Console Design . 68 6.1.3 Stand-Up Console Design . 69 6.1.4 Labeling, Demarcation, and Painting (coating) . 69 6.2 Environment Design . 71 6.2.1 Temperature. 71 6.2.2 Humidity . 71 6.2.3 Ventilation . 71 6.2.4 Lighting and Illumination . 71 6.2.5 Auditory Environments. 72 6.3 Local Control Panel . 73 7 MAINTAINABILITY OF DIGITAL SYSTEM . 74 KEPCO & KHNP vi
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 7.1 General Maintainability Guidelines . 74 7.1.1 Minimizing Maintenance Demands. 74 7.1.2 Continuous Operation and On-Line Maintenance . 74 7.1.3 Supporting the Operator Role in Maintenance . 74 7.1.4 Protecting Personnel from Hazards. 74 7.1.5 Protecting Equipment and Components form Hazards . 75 7.2 Instrument Cabinets and Racks . 75 7.3 Equipment Packaging . 75 7.3.1 Modularization . 75 7.3.2 Layout . 76 7.3.3 Mounting . 77 7.4 Fuses and Circuit Breakers . 77 7.5 Labeling and Marking . 78 7.6 Adjustment Controls . 78 7.7 Test Points and Service Points . 79 7.7.1 General Test Points and Service Points Guidelines . 79 7.7.2 Location, Arrangement, and Marking. 79 7.7.3 Accessibility . 79 7.8 Test Equipment . 80 7.8.1 General Test Equipment Guidelines . 80 7.8.2 Automatic Test Equipment . 80 7.8.3 Test Equipment Hardware . 81 8 REFERENCES . 82 APPENDIX A - STANDARD ABBRIBIATION LIST/ENGINEERING UNIT/SYSTEM NAME A1 APPENDIX B - GLOSSARY . B1 APPENDIX C - THE STANDARD SYMBOLS FOR VIDEO DISPLAY UNIT . C1 APPENDIX D - LABELING GUIDELINES . D1 KEPCO & KHNP vii
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 LIST OF TABLES Table 3.3-1 Maximum and preferred system response times for User Command . 39 KEPCO & KHNP viii
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS ANSI American National Standards Institute APR1400 Advanced Power Reactor 1400 ARP alarm response procedure BOP balance of plant CBP computer-based procedure CFR Code of Federal Regulations EO electrical operator EOF emergency operation facility ESCM ESF-CCS soft control module ESF-CCS engineered safety features-component control system FPD flat panel display HFE human factors engineering HSI human-system interface HSIS human-system interface system HVAC heating, ventilation, and air conditioning I&C instrumentation and control IHA important human action KEPCO Korea Electric Power Corporation KHNP Korea Hydro & Nuclear Power Co., Ltd. LCS local control station LOS line of sight LCP local control panel LCS local control station LDP large display panel MCR main control room NSSS nuclear steam supply system O&M operations and maintenance PBP paper-based procedure P&ID piping and instrumentation diagram RCS reactor coolant system RO reactor operator RSR remote shutdown room SDCV spatially dedicated and continuously visible SPDS safety parameter display system SS shift supervisor KEPCO & KHNP ix
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 STA shift technical advisor TO turbine operator TS trade secret TSC technical support center VDU visual display unit KEPCO & KHNP x
Non-Proprietary Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 Page intentionally blank KEPCO & KHNP xi
Non-Proprietary Style Guide 1 APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 INTRODUCTION This human factors engineering (HFE) Style Guide has been developed to provide a user centric design to the Advanced Power Reactor 1400 (APR1400) main control room (MCR) and specific local control stations (LCSs). The Style Guide provides design guidance to assure that the human-system interface (HSI) design is sufficient and consistent, thus contributing to operational safety. This Guide is designed to be used in conjunction with associated piping and instrumentation diagrams (P&IDs) which specify various components' design. The human factors items not covered in this document follow the criterion of the control room human engineering of NUREG-0700 (Rev.2). 1.1 Scope The Style Guide contains the design guidance for the APR1400 HSI systems including LCSs associated with important human actions (IHAs), as well as environmental conditions in the following areas: 1.2 MCR, Remote shutdown room (RSR), Technical support center (TSC), and Emergency operating facility (EOF) Purpose The purpose of this document is to provide APR1400 HSI designers with design guidance that has human factors principles as their foundation. These principles, called user centric, are included to create an effective interface that is easy to use. This is in support of the HSI Implementation Plan design concept of keeping the operator in control of the plant. Control means providing up to date, valid, accurate and reliable information and control capabilities. This Guide styles the information and controls. KEPCO & KHNP 1
Non-Proprietary Style Guide 2 INFORMATION DISPLAYS 2.1 General Guidelines 2.1.1 General Display Guidelines APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 a) Display Screen Partitioning for HSI Functions - A standard display screen organization should be evident for the location of various HSI functions (such as a data display zone, control zone, or message zone) from one display to another. b) Display Conventions - Consistent interface design conventions should be evident for all display features (such as labels). c) Numeral and Letter Styles - Numeral and letter styles should be simple and consistent. d) Distinctive HSI Functional Organization and Display Elements - The HSI functional zones and display features should be visually distinctive from one another, especially for on-screen command and control elements (which should be visibly distinct from all other screen structures). e) Display Title - Every display page should begin with a title or header at the top, briefly describing the contents or purpose of the display. f) Hierarchy of Titles - Where displays have several levels of titles (and/or labels), the system should provide visual cues to aid users in distinguishing among the levels in the hierarchy. g) Display Simplicity - Displays should present the simplest information consistent with their function: information irrelevant to the task should not be displayed, and extraneous text and graphics should not be present. h) Appropriate Display Format - The display presentation format, e.g., table, graph, or flowchart, should be consistent with tasks that the user will be performing with the displayed information. i) Indication of Transformations Needed - If it is necessary to multiply or divide the displayed readings by powers of 10 to determine quantitative value, the operation required and result derived must be clearly indicated appropriate Display Format. j) Display Information Consistent with Control Requirements - Displays should be consistent in word choice, format, and basic style with requirements for data and control entry. k) Normal Value Reference Index - Displays should contain reference(s) to the values of normal operating condition(s). l) Critical Value Reference Index - A reference index should be included in a display when the user must compare displayed information with some critical value. Limit marks should be used for each critical plant parameter displayed. m) Highlighting Text Displays - When critical text merits emphasis to set it apart from other text, that text should be highlighted by bolding/brightening or color coding or by some auxiliary annotation. n) Graphic Display Enhancement with Numeric Values - When precise reading of a graphic display is required, the display should be annotated with actual data values to supplement their graphic representation. o) Freeze Feedback - If a display has a freeze capability, the display should have an obvious reminder that it is in the freeze mode. p) Dictionary of Display Element Definitions - The user should have access to a dictionary that contains definitions for all display element conventions through an on-line help or off-line. q) Labeling Scrollable and Multi-page Displays - General labels and row/column labels should remain along the top (or bottom) and left (or right) edges of the display. r) Data Overlays - Displayed information which temporarily overlays and obscures other display data should not erase the overlaid data. s) Physical Overlays - Overlays should not distract or interfere with the observation or interpretation of displayed information. t) Hardcopy of visual display unit (VDU) Displays - Users should be able to obtain a hardcopy of any VDU display without altering the display content. u) Representation of Individual Parameters - Each relevant process parameter should be represented by a perceptually distinct element within the display. v) Correspondence Mapping - There should be an explicit mapping between the characteristics and functions of the system to be represented and the features of the display representation, i.e., changes in the appearance of the display form should have a one-to-one relation with the plant KEPCO & KHNP 2
Non-Proprietary Style Guide w) x) y) z) aa) bb) cc) dd) ee) 2.1.2 APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 states it represents. These changes should result from explicit rules relating the physical form of the display and its meaning to the plant state represented. Coherence Mapping - The characteristics and features of the display used to represent the process should be readily perceived and interpreted by the operator. Salience Levels - The salience of graphic features should reflect the importance of the information. Display of Goal Status - The information system should provide for global situation awareness (i.e., an overview of the status of all the operator's goals at all times) as well as supplying details about the current specific goal. Analytical Redundancy - Analytical redundancy should be considered to help ensure the appropriateness of displayed values. Failure Recognition - Information system failure should be indicated. Navigational Links to Related Information - Navigational links to and from high-level and lowerlevels of information and to reference and supporting information should be provided when needed for operator's tasks. Correspondence Between Screen and Document - When users will transfer data from hard copy documents, the screen layout should correspond to the hard copy in the order and grouping of data items. For this case, it is desirable that the displayed form look as much like the source document as possible. Display Failure Indications - Displays should be designed so that a loss of power or signal to the display or display circuitry is readily distinguished from the range of
Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 0 KEPCO & KHNP 1 with important human actions (IHAs), as well as environmental conditions in the following areas: Non-Proprietary 1 INTRODUCTION ; This human factors engineering (HFE) Style Guide has been developed to provide a user centric design
Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 1 KEPCO & KHNP v Non-Proprietary ABSTRACT This Style Guide Technical Report establishes the human factors design criteria and standards for creating the detailed human system interface (HSI) display elements and control panel layouts for the Advanced Power Reactor 1400.
Style Guide APR1400-E-I-NR-14012-NP, Rev. 2 KEPCO & KHNP v Non-Proprietary ABSTRACT This Style Guide Technical Report establishes the human factors design criteria and standards for creating the detailed human system interface (HSI) display elements and control panel layouts for the Advanced Power Reactor 1400.
Texts of Wow Rosh Hashana II 5780 - Congregation Shearith Israel, Atlanta Georgia Wow ׳ג ׳א:׳א תישארב (א) ׃ץרֶָֽאָּהָּ תאֵֵ֥וְּ םִימִַׁ֖שַָּה תאֵֵ֥ םיקִִ֑לֹאֱ ארָָּ֣ Îָּ תישִִׁ֖ארֵ Îְּ(ב) חַורְָּ֣ו ם
REQUEST FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION 522-8633 3 07.07-20 10 CFR 50.55a(h)(3) requires compliance to IEEE Std 603-1991. IEEE Std. 603-1991, Clause 5.6.3, states, in part, the safety system design shall be such that credible failure in and consequential actions by other systems, as documented in Clause 4.8 of the design basis
APR1400 IRWST Sump Strainer and Trash Rack located in the entrance of HVT. The strainer design of Transco Products Inc. (TPI) is utilized and the structural qualification of APR1400 IRWST Sump Strainer
makeup. If all above methods of decay heat removal and inventory replenishment are unavailable, a charging pump or a boric acid makeup pump is used to provide makeup for Modes 5 and 6. If no method of pumped inventory addition is available, a source for gravity feed inventory addition
Pre-g Safety I&C Systems 5 APR1400 -R I I(EC) 11001 N APR1400 10 CFR Part 50 Appendix A, General Design Criteria GDC 19, "Control Room" Equipped with manual reactor trip initiation switches and manual ESFAS initiation switches in the MCR safety console Implemented with the displays for safe operation in the MCR.
English/Language Arts 4. Grade Level i. Ninth grade 5. Length of Class Time i. 90 minute class 6. Length of Time to Complete Unit Plan th i. The unit on Non-fiction began on March 8 and was competed on March th 30 . The class had instruction on the topic everyday of the week. Student population Contextual/Environmental Factors Source Implications for Instruction and Assessment Rural School .
