Reloading Guide - Explosia
ReloadingGuide
Reloading DataDisclaimerAll of this reloading information has been provided by Explosia a.s. The data given here wereobtained in the laboratory condition following strictly the CIP (Commission InternationalPermanente) June 13, 1990 and November 9, 1993 rules. The listed maximum loads have beendeterminated according to the respective CIP maximum pressure specification, whichever islower.The test methods have been deemed to be safe throughout the world. Pressure is measuredat the case mouth or from inside the case according to the CIP.DO NOT ATTEMPT ANY EXTRAPOLATIONS. PLEASE FOLLOW THE DATA AS WRITTEN.IT IS A MUST FOR EVERY RELOADER TO READ THE RELOADING SAFETY RULES ONTHE PAGE 11 AND 12 OF THIS GUIDE.Reloading data available on-line on the web page www.explosia.cz(section Products/Reloading)Internal ballistic computation of different weapon/ammunition/powder combination can beperformed with software QUICKLOAD (author Hartmut Broemel, Babenhausen, Germany).!!! WARNING !!!READ BEFORE USINGThe task of reloading centre fire metallic cartridges should only be undertakenby some-one familiar with reloading procedures. One must observe all possiblesafety precautions and practices in accordance with proper handling of anyexplosive. We suggest you read up on reloading procedures. There are a numberof excellent books on the subject.After powder leaves our plant, we have no control over improper storage, handling,loading or using or on the condition of firearms or component use. For thesereasons we make no warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular use.All our loading data is intended solely for use in modern weapons.Working up charges: For all pistol and rifle powders load and fire a few cartridgesat 15 % less (starting) charge, than is shown as maximum load, watching for anysign of excessive pressure (difficult extraction, flattened or blown primers, unusualrecoil).ALWAYS START AT THE SUGGESTED MINIMUM STARTING CHARGE AND NEVEREXCEED THE LOADS LISTED IN THIS PUBLICATION!2
Czech women team IPSC world shoot XVII – Florida won 2nd place, is supported with Lovex powder.LOVEX powders for pistols and revolversCALIBRESD013S011S015 D032 S020 D036 D037.1D037.26.35 Browning / .25 Auto7.6 x 25 TOKAREV7.65 Browning / .32 Auto.32 Smith & Wesson Long9 mm Browning Court / .380 ACP9 mm LUGER9 x 21.357 SIG9 mm Makarov.38 SPECIAL.357 MAGNUM.40 S&W10 mm AUTO.44 REMINGTON MAG.45 Glock Auto Pistol / .45 GAP.45 ACP.45 Coltusablerecommended3
LOVEX powders for riflesCALIBRESS040 D060 S053 D063 S060 D073.4 D073.5 S062 D073.6 S065 S070 S071 D100.22 HORNET.222 REMINGTON.223 REMINGTON.22-250 REMINGTON5.6 x 50 R Mag.5.6 x 52 R.243 WINCHESTER6.5 x 52 R6.5 x 55 mm SE6.5 x 576.5 x 57 R6.5 CREEDMOOR.270 WINCHESTER7 x 577 x 57 R7 x 647 x 65 R7 mm REMINGTON MAG.303 BRITISH.30 M1 CARBINE.30-30 WINCHESTER.308 WINCHESTER.30-06 SPRINGFIELD7.5 x 55 SUISSE.300 WINCHESTER MAG.7.62 x 39 mm RUSSIAN.300 AAC BLACKOUT7.62 x 54 mm RUSSIAN8 x 57 mm IR8 x 57 mm IS (0.323")8 x 57 mm IRS8 x 64 S.338 LAPUA MAGNUM9.3 x 62 mm9.3 x 72 R9.3 x 74 R.45-70 GOVERNMENT.50 BROWNINGusable4recommended
Properties and Storage of Smokeless PowderProperties of Smokeless PowderSmokeless powders, or propellants are essentially mixtures of chemical designated to burnunder controlled conditions at the proper rate to propel a projectile from gun.Smokeless powders Lovex are made in three forms:1. Thin, circular flakes or wafers2. Small cylinders3. Small spheresSingle – base smokeless powders derive their main source of energy from nitrocellulose.The energy released from double – base smokeless powders is derived from both nitrocelluloseand nitroglycerine.All smokeless powders are extremely flammable by design, they are intended to burn rapidlyand vigorously when ignited.Oxygen from the air is not necessary for the combustion of smokeless powders since theycontain sufficient built in oxygen to burn completely, even in an enclosed space such aschamber of a firearm.In effect, ignition occurs when the powder granules are heated above they ignition temperature.This can occur by exposing powder to:1. A flame such a match or primer flash2. An electrical spark ort the sparks from welding, grinding, etc. 3. Heat from an electrical hot plate or fire directed or near a closed container even inthe powder itself is not exposed to the flame.When smokeless powder burns, a great deal of gas at high temperature is formed. Ifthe powder is confirmed, this gas will create pressure in the surrounding structure. The rateof gas generation is such, however, that the pressure can be kept at low level if sufficient spaceis available or if the gas can escape.In this respect smokeless powder differs from blasting agents or high explosives such asdynamite or blasting gelatin, although smokeless powder may contain chemical ingredientscommon to some of these products.High explosives such as dynamite are made to detonate, that is to change from solid stateto gaseous state with evolution of intense heat at such a rapid rate that shock waves arepropagated through any medium in contact with them. Such shock waves exert pressure onanything they contact, and, as a matter of practical consideration, it is almost impossibleto satisfactorily vent away the effects of detonation involving any appreciable quantityof dynamite.Smokeless powder differs considerably in its burning characteristics from common “blackpowder”.Black powder burns essentially at the same rate out in the open (unconfined) as when in a gun.When ignited in an unconfined state, smokeless powder burns inefficiently with an orange –colored flame. It produces a considerable amount of light brown noxious smelling smoke. Itleaves a residue of ash and partially burned powder. The flame is hot enough to cause severebums.The opposite is true when it burns under pressure as in a cartridge fired in a gun. Then itproduces very little smoke, a small glow, and leaves very little or no residue. The burning rateof smokeless powder increases with increased pressure.If burning smokeless powder is confined, gas pressure will rise and eventually can causethe container to burst. Under such circumstances, the burning of strong containers createseffects similar to an explosion.For this reason, the Department of transportation (formerly Interstate Commerce Commission)sets specifications for shipping containers for propellants and requires tests for loadedcontainers – under actual fire conditions – before approving them for use.5
When smokeless powder in D.O.T. approved container is ignited during such tests, containerseams split open or lids pop off – release gases and powder from confinement at low pressure.How to Check Smokeless Powder for DeteriorationAlthough modern smokeless powders are basically free from deterioration under properstorage condition, safe practices require a recognition of the signs of deterioration and itspossible effects.Powder deterioration can be checked by opening the cap on the container and smellingthe contents.Powder undergoing deterioration has an irritating acidic odor. (Do not confuse this withcommon solvent odors such as alcohol, ether and acetone).Check to make certain that powder is not exposed to extreme heat as this may causedeterioration. Such exposure produces an acidity which accelerates further reaction and hasbeen known, because of the heat generated by the reaction, to cause spontaneous combustion.Never salvage powder from old cartridges and do not attempt to blend salvaged powder withnew powder. Do not accumulate old powder stocks. The best way to dispose of deterioratedsmokeless powder is to burn it out in the open at an isolated location in small shallow piles(not over 1in deep). The quality burned in any one pile should never exceed one pound. Usean ignition train of slow burning combustible material so that the person may retreat to safedistance before powder is ignited.Consideration for Storage of Smokeless PowderSmokeless powder is intended to function by burning, so it must be protected againstaccidental exposure to flame, sparks or high temperatures.For these reasons, it is desirable that storage enclosures be made of insulating materials toprotect the powder from external heat sources.Once smokeless powder begins to burn, it will normally continue to burn (and generate gaspressure) until it is consumed.D.O.T. approved containers are constructed to open up at low internal pressure to avoidthe effects normally produce by the rupture or bursting of a strong container.Storage enclosures for smokeless powder should be constructed in a similar manner:1. Of fire – resistant and heat – insulating materials to protect contents from external heat.2. Sufficient large to satisfactorily vent the gaseous products of combustion which wouldresult if the quantity of smokeless powder within the enclosure accidentally ignited.If a small, tightly enclosed storage enclosure is loaded to capacity with containers of smokelesspowder, the walls of the enclosure will expand or move outwards to release the gas pressure– if the powder in storage is accidentally ignited.Under such condition, the effects of the release of gas pressure are similar or identical tothe effects produced by an explosion.Hence only the smallest practical quantity of smokeless powder should be kept in storage, andthen in strict compliance with all applicable regulation and recommendations of the NationalFire Protection Association.Recommendations for Storage of Smokeless PowderStore in a cool, dry place. Be sure the storage area selected is free from any possible sourcesof excess heat and is isolated from open flame, furnaces, hot water heaters, etc. Do not storesmokeless powder where it will be exposed to the sun’s rays. Avoid storage in areas wheremechanical or electrical equipment is in operation. Restrict from the storage areas heat orsparks which may result from improper, defective or overloaded electrical circuits.Do not store smokeless powder in the same area with solvents, flammable gases or highlycombustible materials. Store only in department of transportation approved containers.Do not transfer the powder from an approved containers into one which is not approved.6
Do not smoke in areas where powder is stored or used. Place appropriate “NO SMOKING”signs in these areas.The storage cabinets should be constructed of insulating materials and with a weak wall,seams or joints to provide an easy means of self-venting.Do not keep old or salvaged powders. Check old powders for deterioration regularly. Destroydeteriorated powders immediately.Obey all regulations regarding quality and methods of storing. Do not store all yours powdersin one place. If you can, maintain separate storage locations. Many small containers are saferthan one or more large containers.Keep your storage and use area clean. Clean up spilled powder promptly. Make surethe surrounding area is free of trash or other readily combustible materials.Powder Information’sCompany Explosia produces two basic types of reloading powders – single base powdersand double base powders with certain percentage of nitroglycerin. The powders dependingon technology are manufactured in the form of flake, disc, tubular or ball particles. LOVEX reloading powders guide includes a lot of different propellants for all commonly used calibres.Single Base PowdersNitrocellulose is the main component (90 - 98 %) of single base powders. Various additivessuch as stabilizers, surface treatment agents, flame reducing agents and ingredients affectingthe burning characteristics are used as well. Most single base propellants produced in companyExplosia are surface coated to achieve the progressiveness of burning.Shotgun single base powders:S015, S030 and S035Handgun single base powders:S011 and S020Rifle single base powders:S040, S053, S060, S062, S065, S070 and S071Double Base PowdersIn addition to nitrocellulose double base powders contain also nitroglycerin (8 - 23 %) asan energetic component. These powders contain also a small percentage of stabilizers orother additives as the single base powders. Double base powders are of higher energeticvalue than single base powders and their ballistic performance is better.Shotgun double base powder:D013Handgun double base powders:D032, D036, D037.1 and D037.2Rifle double base powders:D060, D063, D073.4, D073.5, D073.6 and D100The powders LOVEX are manufactured in company Explosia in Pardubice-Semtín plant(Czech Republic). Contact details of our customer service and the list of LOVEX distributorscan be found at www.explosia.cz, where this Reloading guide can be downloaded.7
Powders DescriptionSHOTGUN POWDERSD013A fast burning, low density, double base, disc propellant similar to Accurate Nitro 100 most suitable forshotgun cartridges with 24 to 28 g of shots and for some handgun cartridges.S015A fast burning, low density, single base, disc propellant similar to Accurate Solo 1000 most suitable forshotgun cartridges with 24 to 28 g of shots and for some handgun cartridges.S030A fast burning, low density, single base, tubular propellant most suitable for shotgun cartridges with 28 to34 g of shots.S035A fast burning, low density, single base, flake propellant most suitable for hunting shotgun cartridges with32 to 36 g of shots for 12 mm calibre, also suitable for 16 and 20 mm calibres.HANDGUN POWDERSS011A fast burning, low density, single base, tubular propellant most suitable for .38 Special and .45 Autocartridges. Also applicable for 7.65 Pi, 9 mm Makarov or 9 mm Browning court cartridges. Our fastesthandgun propellant.D032A fast burning, low density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate No. 2. It is excellent in almost allhandgun cartridges, especially where clean burning is desirable.S020A fast burning, low density, single base, tubular propellant especially for use in the 9 mm Luger. Alsosuitable for many other pistol and revolver cartridges.D036A relatively fast burning, high density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate No. 5. In comparisonwith other our powders it is usable in most handgun cartridges.D037.1High density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate No. 7 designed for 9 mm NATO carbineammunition. Somewhat more specialized in applications than D032 and D036, it is well suited to highintensity cartridges. It is a good choice for .357, .41 and .44 Magnum cartridges, when slightly less than fullpowder loads are preferred.D037.2High density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate No. 9 is most suitable for .44 Magnum. Thispropellant gives excellent velocities for the pressures generated and with less flash than other comparablepowders. It is intended for use in large capacity handgun cartridges (.357, .41, .44 Magnum and .454 Casull).It is also suitable for some small rifle cartridges (.25-20 Winchester, .30 M1 Carbine) and the .410 shotgun.It is the best with heavier bullets in most calibres. Our slowest handgun propellant.RIFLE POWDERSS040High density, single base, tubular propellant suitable for .22 Hornet and .30 Carbine cartridges and for othersmall shotguns. Also usable in high capacity handgun cartridges.D060High density, double base, tubular propellant similar to Accurate 5744 designed primarily for .45-70Government, .45-120 and .50-90 Sharps cartridges and for reduced loads in all calibre rifles.8
S053High density, single base, tubular propellant most suitable for 7.62 x 39 and .22 Hornet cartridges. Alsosuitable for small capacity cartridges such as the T/CU series, the .222 Remington and the .223 Remingtonwith lighter bullets.D063High density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate 1680 suitable for 7.62 x 39 cartridge. Alsosuitable for small capacity cartridges such as the T/CU series, the .222 Remington and the .223 Remingtonwith lighter bullets.S060High density, single base, tubular propellant similar to Accurate 2015. It is extremely flexible, giving excellentperformance in many cartridges from .222 Remington to .458 Winchester Mag.D073.4High density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate 2230, which is one of four most popular riflepowders. Designed for .223 Remington (5.56 NATO).D073.5Medium burning, high density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate 2460 is useful in wide varietyof cartridges. It is slightly slower than D073.4 and shows a small pressure advantage over D073.4 in bores 7mm and over. Excellent in .308 Winchester, also suitable for M1 and M14 (M1A) service rifles.D073.6Medium-slow burning, high density, double base, ball propellant similar to Accurate 2520 gives excellentresults in medium capacity cartridges (.308 class) and in certain applications in large bore cartridges. It isthe best choice for target shooters using 168 grain bullets in the .308 Winchester. D073.6 has a pressurecurve appropriate for use with M1 and M14 (M1A) service rifles.S062High density, single base, tubular propellant similar to Accurate 4064 most suitable for 8 x 57 IS, .30-06and other ball cartridges.S065High density, single base, tubular propellant most suitable for 7 x 57 cartridge and for other shotguns like7 x 57 R, 7 x 65 R and from 7 x 64 to 8 x 57 IS.S070High density, single base, tubular propellant similar to Accurate 4350 giving excellent performancefrom .243 Winchester and .270 Winchester cartridges to the largest Magnum cartridges.S071High density, single base, tubular propellant similar to Accurate 3100 giving excellent performancefrom .3006 Springfield cartridges to the largest Magnum cartridges.D100Medium-slow burning, high density, double base, ball propellant most suitable for .50 Browning cartridge.List of ComponentsYou can find a description of used components (case, primer) at the header of table for each calibre thatwas tested for this reloading manual. Different kind of bullets is significant marked by different colouraccording to producers.Bullets producerUsed colour in this ManualBullets producerUsed colour in this ManualAresARESNoslerNOSLERBarnesBARNESSellier & BellotSELLIER & erWINCHESTERNormaNORMA9
Safety and Health precautionsBasic safety rulesReloading is an enjoyable and rewarding hobby that is easily conducted with safety. But likemany other human endeavours, carelessness or negligence can make reloading hazardous. Asimportant is strict following of the instructions given by the manufacturers of the reloadingequipment as well as the reloading components.Before you get started, read safety rules below and keep them in mind whenever reloading.Attention paid to details and patience ensures safety and quality!1. Reload only when you can give it your undivided attention. DO NOT RELOAD, when fatigued orill. Avoid haste, load at a leisurely place and keep in mind that ABSOLUTELY NO RELOADINGUNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL OR DRUGS!2. Always wear proper eye protection. It is an unnecessary risk to reload without safety glasses.3. Store powders and primers out of reach of children and away from heat and open fire.FOLLOW THE MANUFACTURER’S INSTRUCTIONS ON YOUR OWN POWDER CANISTER.NEVER SMOKE DURING A RELOADING SESSION!4. Keep no more powder then needed available. Immediately return the unused powder to itsoriginal factory container to preserve its identity and usable life time.5. Do not use any powder unless its identity is positively known. Scarp all unidentified powdersaccording to the manufacturer’s instructions on your powders canister. KEEP IN MIND THATTHE TRIAL AND ERROR METHOD MYA LEAD TO SERIOS INJURY!6. Do not use primers if their identity is lost. Discard them according to the manufacturer’sinstructions.7. Start loading with the starting load according to the loading data. If there is no indicationof starting load, use 15% lower charge than the listed maximum load. Increase the chargeusing small steps watching for overpressure signs from the primer and the case head at ea
seams split open or lids pop off – release gases and powder from confinement at low pressure. How to Check Smokeless Powder for Deterioration Although modern smokeless powders are basically free from deterioration under proper storage condition, safe practices require a recognitio
The LOVEX Reloading Guide for centre fire ammunition was created as manual for reloading of LOVEX smokeless propellants manufactured by company EXPLOSIA . These reloading propellants were specially selected from many different propellants, which we produce, to be able to cover usage in all commonly used calibres. POWDER INFORMATION
and Alliant Powders; including reloading manuals such as the Lyman Reloading Manual and the Western Powder Reloading Guide. 3. EYE AND EAR PROTECTION: Never operate the RL1100 without eye and ear protection. 4. PAY ATTENTION: Give your full attention to the reloading process. Do not watch television, the internet or converse with anyone while .
Alliant Powders; including reloading manuals such as the Lyman Reloading Manual and the Western Powder Reloading Guide. 3. EYE AND EAR PROTECTION: Never operate the XL750 without eye and ear protection. 4. PAY ATTENTION: Give your full attention to the reloading process. Do not watch television, the internet or converse with
Alliant Powders; including reloading manuals such as the Lyman Reloading Manual and the Western Powder Reloading Guide. 3. EYE AND EAR PROTECTION: Never operate the RL550C without eye and ear protection. 4. PAY ATTENTION: Give your full attention to the reloading process. Do not watch televi
Maximize your reloading time with the Lock-N-Load quick change bush-ing system. The Lock-N-Load reloading system is a patented quick change bushing system that lets you change dies with a simple flick of the wrist. With Lock-N-Load technol-ogy in your reloading press, you can stop loading, change dies and start loading another caliber in SECONDS.
The new Vihtavuori Reloading Guide Edition 13 is an updated version of the previous Vihtavuori Reloading Guides. The contents of this updated issue has been revised with loading data for the following calibres: Centerfire rifle N150.221 Rem. Fireball, .300 AAC Blackout and .260 Remington.
Lock-N-Load AP Reloading Press OVERVIEW Your new Lock-N-Load Auto Progressive (AP) Reloading Press has been packaged to insure minimal vibration during transportation. Remove all the parts from the packing box (see page 2) and spread them out over a large flat surface. Refer to the Lock-N-Load AP Reloading Press parts list and exploded view on the next two pages and check to make sure .
read the safety section (pages 4-13) of this manual prior to engaging in reloading. 4 5 saami information sporting arms and ammunition manufacturers’ institute, inc. 11 mile hill road, newtown, ct 06470-2359 smokeless powder: properties and storage
