HOS5085C Principles Of Postharvest Horticulture

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HOS5085C – Principles of Postharvest Horticulture3 CREDITSMEETING TIMES AND LOCATIONStudents view web-based lecture and demonstration materials and participate in a weekly discussion session(Tuesdays 4:05-4:55; location TBD) conducted either in-person or by videoconferencing according to studentneeds.INSTRUCTORSDr. Jeffrey K. BrechtDr. Mark Ritenour1217 Fifield HallIRREC – Ft. Pierce(352) 273-4778(772) 201-5548jkbrecht@ufl.eduritenour@ufl.eduOffice hours Mondays 3:00PM- 5:00PM, but students are encouraged to contact instructors via e-mail or phoneoutside of office hours whenever questions are encountered.COURSE DESCRIPTIONThis course covers the biological principles involved in harvesting, grading, packaging, transportation, andmarketing horticultural crops, and their effects on quality maintenance. Commercial postharvest practices aredescribed and explained in relation to general procedure and technology as well as the recommendedpostharvest best handling practices and optimum postharvest conditions for different types of horticulturalcrops.LEARNING OBJECTIVESUpon completion of the course, students should have an appreciation for the factors related to qualitydeterioration and wastage of horticultural commodities after harvest. These factors include physiological,biochemical, and pathological considerations, as well as compositional and physical changes occurring duringmaturation and deterioration. Students will understand commercial procedures for harvesting, preparation,packaging, transportation, and storage of horticultural crops in relation to biological principles and individualcommodity requirements and responses. Students should possess the knowledge required to evaluate existingpostharvest handling systems and be able to recommend improved practices that will better maintain productquality during the postharvest period.Syllabus - 01

PREREQUISITES: BOT 3503 and BCH 3023 or equivalent.COURSE GRADE1.2.3.4.Midterm 1Midterm 2Final ExamResearch project report100 points100 points200 points100 pointsTotal500 pointsExams will be open book with 1 week to complete.Students will conduct a postharvest research project and create a PowerPoint report for other students to view.Detailed instructions for the research report will be distributed in a separate sheet.There will be a 5-point reduction for each day late in submitting an exam or the project report.GRADING SCALEA(4.0)470 - 500 points (94-100%)C 365 - 384 points (73-76%)A- (3.67) 450 - 469 points (90-93%)C- (1.67) 350 - 364 points (70-72%)B (3.33) 435 - 449 points (87-89%)D (1.33) 335 - 349 points (67-69%)B 415 - 434 points (83-86%)D (1.0) 315 - 334 points (63-66%)B- (2.67) 400 - 414 points (80-82%)D- (0.67) 300 - 314 points (60-62%)C (2.33)385 - 399 points (77-79%)E (0) 300 points ( 60%)(3.0) (2.0)Additional information on current UF grading policies for assigning grade points can be found here: Grading policy, http://gradcatalog.ufl.edu/content.php?catoid 11&navoid 2486#gradesCOURSE MATERIALSTEXTBOOKNo textbook is required for the course. However, the following supplemental reading sources may be helpfulduring this course. Postharvest: An Introduction to the Physiology and Handling of Fruit and Vegetables 6th edition,2016, by R. B. H. Wills et al. (CAB International, New York). Postharvest technology of horticultural crops, 3rd edition, 2002, edited by A. A. Kader (Coop. Ext.,Univ. of Calif. Div. Nat. Res., Berkeley, CA). Postharvest physiology and pathology of vegetables. 2nd edition, 2003, edited by J.A. Bartz andJ.K. Brecht (Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York) Postharvest biology. 2004, S.J. Kays and R.E. Paull (Exon Press, Athens, GA). Postharvest Handling. A Systems Approach, 3rd edition, 2014, edited by W.J. Florkowski, R.L.Shewfelt, B. Brueckner, and S.E. Prussia (Academic Press, San Diego)Syllabus - 02

COURSE POLICIESAttendance and Make-up PolicyRequirements for class attendance and make-up exams, assignments, and other work in this course areconsistent with university policies that can be found ns/info/attendance.aspx. UF Attendance policy, /attendance.aspxTechnical DifficultiesIf you are experiencing technical difficulties with Canvas, you should immediately contact the UF Help Desk. Thiswill generate a ticket number, which documents the date and time of your technical difficulty. Any requests tomake-up late work due to technical difficulties must be accompanied by this ticket number. UF Help Desk, HUB 132, (352) - 392 - 4357, www.lss.at.ufl.edu/help.shtmlAcademic HonestyAs a student at the University of Florida, you have committed yourself to uphold the Honor Code, which includesthe following pledge: “We, the members of the University of Florida community, pledge to hold ourselves andour peers to the highest standards of honesty and integrity.” You are expected to exhibit behavior consistentwith this commitment to the UF academic community, and on all work submitted for credit at the University ofFlorida, the following pledge is either required or implied: "On my honor, I have neither given nor receivedunauthorized aid in doing this assignment."It is assumed that you will complete all work independently in each course unless the instructor provides explicitpermission for you to collaborate on course tasks (e.g. assignments, papers, quizzes, exams). Furthermore, aspart of your obligation to uphold the Honor Code, you should report any condition that facilitates academicmisconduct to appropriate personnel. It is your individual responsibility to know and comply with all universitypolicies and procedures regarding academic integrity and the Student Honor Code. Violations of the HonorCode at the University of Florida will not be tolerated. Violations will be reported to the Dean of Students Officefor consideration of disciplinary action. For more information regarding the Student Honor Code, please nduct-honor-codeSoftware UseAll faculty, staff and students of the university are required and expected to obey the laws and legal agreementsgoverning software use. Failure to do so can lead to monetary damages and/or criminal penalties for theindividual violator. Because such violations are also against university policies and rules, disciplinary action willbe taken when appropriate.Syllabus - 03

Services for Students with DisabilitiesStudents with disabilities requesting accommodations should first register with the Disability Resource Center byproviding appropriate documentation. Once registered, students will receive an accommodation letter whichmust be presented to the instructor when requesting accommodation. Students with disabilities should followthis procedure as early as possible in the semester Disability Resource Center, 0001 Reid Hall, (352) 392-8565, www.dso.ufl.edu/drc/Campus Helping ResourcesStudents experiencing crises or personal problems that interfere with their general well-being are encouraged toutilize the university’s counseling resources. The Counseling & Wellness Center provides confidential counselingservices at no cost for currently enrolled students. Resources are available on campus for students havingpersonal problems or lacking clear career or academic goals, which interfere with their academic performance. Counseling and Wellness Center, 3190 Radio Road, 392-1575, www.counseling.ufl.eduCounseling ServicesGroups and WorkshopsOutreach and ConsultationSelf-Help LibraryWellness Coaching U Matter We Care, www.umatter.ufl.eduAdditionally, if you would like orientation on choosing a major, finding an internship, or planning your career, Iencourage you to use the university’s on-campus resources. Career Resource Center, CR-100 Reitz Union, 392-1601, www.crc.ufl.edu/next-levelCourse Evaluation ProcessStudent assessment of instruction is an important part of the effort to improve teaching and learning. At the endof the semester, you are expected to provide feedback on the quality of instruction in this course using astandard set of university and college criteria. These evaluations are conducted online at: Course evaluations, www.evaluations.ufl.eduEvaluations are typically open during the last two or three weeks of the semester. You will be notified of thespecific times when evaluations for this course are open. Summary results of these assessments are available tostudents at: Evaluations summary, www.evaluations.ufl.edu/resultsStudent ComplaintsYou can file and resolve any complaints about your experience in this course in the following site: Student complaints in residential courses, www.dso.ufl.edu/documents/UF Complaints policy.pdfSyllabus - 04

HOS5085CPRINCIPLES OF POSTHARVEST HORTICULTURECourse ScheduleLec. # Instr.Lecture TopicI. BIOLOGICAL CONSIDERATIONSSupplemental ReadingWednesday, August 22 – Fall classes begin (Lectures 1 & 2 posted during the week)12MARJKBIntroduction - Postharvest deterioration and lossesMorphology, structure, growth and developmentDiscussion date #1: (Lec. 1-2) 8/2834JKBJKBKader Ch. 4; Wills Ch. 1Wills Ch. 2Kays & Paull Ch. 2Composition of horticultural cropsFlorkowski Ch. 5Compositional changes during maturation & ripening Wills Ch. 3 &Discussion date #2: (Lec. 3-4) 9/4Monday, September 3 – Labor Day (no classes)Friday, September 7 – Lab project topics due (will be discussed during the first discussionsession)56JKBJKBEthylene & other plant hormones - role in senescence Bartz & Brecht Ch. 3Ethylene and fruit ripeningBartz & Brecht Ch. 10Discussion date #3: (Lec. 5-6) 9/1178MARMARRespiration - introduction, measurementRespiration - internal and environmental factorsDiscussion date #4: (Lec. 7-8) 9/18910MARBartz & Brecht Ch. 2Kays & Paull Ch. 3Kays & Paull Ch. 4Transpiration & water lossJKBPhysiological disordersDiscussion date #5: (Lec. 9-10) 9/25MIDTERM EXAM - through physiological disorders (lectures 1-10)Posting date: 9/28; Due date: 10/5Syllabus - 05Bartz & Brecht Ch. 5Wills Ch. 8Bartz & Brecht Ch. 19

1112BartzPostharvest pathology - host-parasite interactionsBartzPostharv. pathol. - environmental factors & controlDiscussion date #6: (Lec. 11-12) 10/2II. COMMERCIAL PRACTICES13JKBMaturity and quality standards14MARFood safety & quarantine treatmentsDiscussion date #7: (Lec. 13-14) 10/9Bartz & Brecht Ch. 24Bartz & Brecht Ch. 20-23Florkowski Ch. 8 & 14,Kader Ch. 6 & 23Kader Ch. 19 & 24Friday, October 12 – Homecoming (no classes)1516MARMARHarvesting, handling and packinghouse operationsBartz & Brecht Ch. 16Temperature management - cooling methods & principles Bartz & Brecht Ch. 8Discussion date #8: (Lec. 15-16) 10/16Bartz & Brecht Ch. 9Kader Ch. 11Monday, October 15 – Lab project progress reports due (3 weeks to completion)17JKBCommercial storage; modified & controlled atmospheres Wills Ch. 6&718MARTransportation & the distribution systemKader Ch. 20Florkowski Ch. 16Discussion date #9: (Lec. 17-18) 10/23MIDTERM EXAM – Postharvest pathology through distribution and marketing (lectures 11-18)Posting date: 10/26; Due date: 11/2III. COMMODITY REQUIREMENTS1920MARJKBSubtropical fruitsTropical fruitsKader Ch. 30Kader Ch. 31Discussion date #10: (Lec. 19-20) 10/30Finish up lab projects – Week of 10/2921MARSmall fruitsKader Ch. 2922JKBPome & Stone fruitsKader Ch. 27-28Syllabus - 06

Discussion date #11: (Lec. 21-22) 11/6Kader Ch. 34Friday, November 2 – Project due for Ag. ExpoWednesday, November 7 – Display lab projects at the Fla. Ag. ExpoMonday, November 12 – Veterans Day (no classes)2324JKBJKBVegetables – leafy & succulentVegetables – storage organsBartz & Brecht Ch. 25Bartz & Brecht Ch. 26Kader Ch. 35Discussion date #12: (Lec. 23-24) 11/13Kader Ch. 3325JKBVegetables – immature & mature fruitsBartz & Brecht Ch. 27-2826JKBFresh-cut vegetables & fruitsBartz & Brecht Ch. 29Kader Ch. 36Discussion date #13: (Lec. 25-26) 11/20Wed-Sun, November 21-25 – Thanksgiving Break (no classes)27MARCut flowers & potted plantsKader Ch. 25Discussion date #14: (Lec. 27) 11/27Monday, November 26 – Lab project reports due (voting Nov. 28 – Dec. 4)Review Session: 12/4. Final Exam distributed afterwards, due 1 week later.December 6 – Last Day of ClassesDec. 6 & 7 – Reading DaysFINAL EXAM – Cumulative (50%), but focusing on lectures 19–27 (50%)Posting date: 12/5; Due date: 12/12Syllabus - 07

postharvest best handling practices and optimum postharvest conditions for different types of horticultural crops. LEARNING OBJECTIVES Upon completion of the course, students should have an appreciation for the factors related to quality deterioration and wastage of horticultural commodities after

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