Georgetown University: ONLINE FALL 2017

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1(DRAFT040817GUPolTerrLewisBuckleyBALS)Georgetown University: ONLINE FALL 2017BLHV 274-101: Politics of Terrorism: Just War, Torture, Drones, and HumanitarianInterventionProfessors William J. Buckley and Paul Lewiswjb22@georgetown.edu; pl33@georgetown.eduHow do bullets and ballots affect each other? This exciting course explores thereality and interpretations of Terrorism(s), Torture, Drones, and HumanitarianInterventions. “Politics of Terrorism” focuses on their roles in American nationalelections by means of readings, lectures, media, research and focuseddiscussions. “Politics of Terrorism” weighs vibrant electoral processes, livinginstitutions and actual, historical personalities exercising executive power, withpressing foreign policy challenges and nuanced theories of international relations(e.g. termed realism, liberalism and constructivism). For example, do wars andwarlike behaviors make presidents into kings— “act[ing] on executive power as accelerant, causing it to burn hotter, brighter, and swifter” or do they actuallyconstrain leaders with fewer real choices (Yoo, 2009, vii in Howell, 2015)? Closeexamination of political lessons learned from actual cases, yields different (andsometimes rival) interpretive frameworks. Weekly online practice in learning andapplying these interpretive skills to our national elections enables students togain new insights into the politics of terrorism, here and elsewhere.WHAT MUST I DO AS STUDENT? This course is highly interactive. All coursereadings, videos, notes and outline materials are posted online. Each week,students do six items online: review learning goals, watch a video(s), readselected posted readings, post a one page essay (250 words) that answers anassigned posted question about the readings and video(s), post responses toother student answers, and work on a self-chosen end of semester researchproject with the Instructor. Every other week, students may choose to participatein a real-time Blackboard online chat with course Instructors. Detailed instructions,outlines, transcripts and notes for all course materials are available online.WEEKTOPICPrior ToCourseONLINEMEETINGWEEK 1:Posted workDeadlineSunday SEPT03VIDEOEsposito (or)PresidentialElections andTerrorism TalkTrump andClinton; ueller, Ghosh, Biog BlogEsposito, Online ScavengerKelsayHunt VARK selfinventory Honors PledgeGinsberg,Analysis: 09/11Tilley, Kegley,doc, ORGelb, Arthur,CandidateLim, Reus-Smit Speeches ORand Snidal;Party Platforms1

2ONLINEWEEK 2Posted workDeadlineSunday SEPT10HistoricalLessons:Presidents andForeign PolicyInterviews:Beschloss &LeuchtenburgWEEK 3Posted workDeadlineSunday SEPT17Vietnam War:Gulf of TonkinLBJ: Gulf ofTonkinIncident(08/1964) [0910/1991]WEEK 4Posted workDeadlineSunday SEPT2409/11 and JustWar ResponseInside theWhite Houseon 9/11; TopSecretAmerica(09/2015); TheMan WhoKnew (JohnO’Neill)(10/3/02)WEEK 5Posted workDeadlineSunday OCTIRAQ WAR(S):defeat ofBaathism andInterview:General DavidPetraeusMerica, Sangerand Haberman,Kessler and YeHee, DeYoungMead,Jentleson,Nincic, schloss,LeuchtenburgLewis (Paul,2016);Halberstam,1992; Prados,2004;McNamara,1996; Hanyok,2001; JohnsonTapes 08/4/64;White HouseStaff Meeting08/05/65;Johnson,Message toCongress08/05/64;Congress, Gulfof TonkinResolution,08/07/64;McNamara,1968.NPR 10/12;Olson, Savage,Leffler, Kelsay,Arendt, RicksSavage,Winkler,Woodward,Use threereadings, selectpresident,institutionalarrangement,policy, in responseto foreign urgency.Were thegovernment’sactions regardingthe Gulf of Tonkinincident ethical?How is the worlddifferent after09/11? : SELECTOne: White HouseNSS 2015;Kennedy 1963;Reagan, 1987;Bush, 2001.DEBATE: Are IraqWars Just/ Unjust?Compare Weigel,2

301HusseinWEEK 6Posted workDeadlineSunday OCT08Afghan War; binLadenAssassinationPresidentialStatementDeath ofOsama binLaden(02/02/11) &'We Got Him':PresidentObama, BinLaden and theFuture of theWar on Terror"(05/2/16)WEEK 7Posted workDeadlineSunday OCT15Politics ofCounterTerrorismWEEK 8Posted workDeadlineSunday OCT22Torture andPoliticsInterviews:formerSecretary ofDefenseRobert Gates& Presentationby FBIDirectorJames WEEK 9Posted workDeadlineSunday OCT29WEEK 10Posted workDeadlineSunday NOVGITMO andPoliticsThe Politics OfDronesInterview: PaulLewis andCharlieSavageFrontline “Riseof the Drones”(1/23/13)Grey, Monten,Dubrin,Lefeber, Filkins,Weinberger,Hashim,Lockett, Ricks,SimonsSavage,Mahler,Hastings,Bergen, Smith,COIN, LandlerNeuhaus, Shaw;Christiansen,USCCB, Hehir (orothers)Savage, GatesHow do and whichCT policies impactelectoral politics?Savage;SenateIntelligenceCommitteeStudy on CIADetention andInterrogationProgram(December2014); NationalJournal Staff,December 92014; Hartnett.Savage, LubanWhat is a definitionof torture (custodyandmistreatment)?According to whatcriteria is tortureright or wrong?How does tortureimpact electoralpolitics?Savage, Luban,LewisHow does droneusage impactelectoral politics?How did Afghanwar/ bin Ladenoperation impactelectoral politics?How does GITMOimpact electoralpolitics?3

4Or Select oneelement of LubanEssay and writeEssay PRO/CON.05WEEK 11Posted workDeadlineSunday NOV12The Politics ofCyber- Conflictsas War, Crime orBusiness?WEEK 12Posted workDeadlineSUN 19HumanitarianIntervention,Ethnic Cleansing,State Terrorism:CASE STUDY:Kosovo/aWEEK 13Posted workDeadlineMON NOV 27Terrorisms andPresidentialPolitics in : CASESTUDY: ;WorldwideCybersecurityThreats,House urityPolicy, ittee(09/28/15)SamanthaPowerFRONTLINE:Obama AtWar(5/26/15);EscapingISIS,(07/14/15);ISIS , FBI,Cyber SecurityTask ForceWhat are thepoliticalimplications ofunderstandingcyber-security ascrime, war andbusiness?“Responsibilityto Protect” (UN2005), Power,Osnos,Buckley, BenPorath, r, Sky,Weiss andHassan, Gerthand Warrick,Stern andBerger,Kakutani,Baker, Howell,Warrick,Boghani;Cordesman;(1)Is there anR2P and (2) howdoes it apply instateless parts ofthe world?Is Syria a failedstate or invadednation? Describehow at least threekey events, with atleast threeprincipal sidesevolved into nofewer than a threesided Syrian civilconflict with atleast three partiesin an ethnicconflict with nofewer than four4

5outside partiessupporting at leastthree differentgroups.WEEK 14Posted workDeadlineSunday Dec 3Terrorisms andPresidentialPolitics in : CASESTUDY:Northern IrelandWEEK 15:Final PAPERDUEWED Dec 13MIDNIGHTSTUDENT FINALPAPER ONLINE16OPTIONALWEEKTerrorisms andPresidentialPolitics in : CASESTUDIES: tba:Africa-Rwanda?Russia-Ukraine?China? IsraelPalestine?; ontline;IRA and SEINFEIN hell,Fawcett,McGarry &O'Leary, TilleyAre solutions inNorthern Irelandsuggestive forother TBA Case Study OR Policy MemoOR Assess SocialMedia/NewsCycle re someeventTBACOURSE GRADES:Weighting Of Assigned Work 25% Class weekly postings20% Peer Review35% Final Paper25% Instructor Grade based on your Participation (Replies to Peers, Muddiest Points,Contributions to Course) 105%SCALE: Grades will be determined by the followingA:A-:B :B:B-:C :C:93% to 100%90% to 92%87% to 89%83% to 86%80% to 82%77% to 79%73% to 76%5

6 C-: 70% to 72%D : 67% to 69%D: 63% to 66%F: 62% and belowPLEASE COMPLETE at least ONE OF THE FIVE (or more) BEFORE COURSEBEGINS: POST READ: Monday, August 15, 2016 How Safe Are We? Asking the Right QuestionsAbout Terrorism John Mueller and Mark Stewart Foreign AffairsWATCH Video John Esposito (4/28/14) The Islamic Threat: Myth or Reality?(Adams State University) (1.00 of 1.136)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v 5xNrygyeN2kREAD: Kelsay, John. Osama bin Laden and the Just Conduct of War, AmericaOctober 2001 -bin-ladenand-just-conduct-warREAD: Ghosh, Bobby (Dearborn), Islamophobia: Does America Have a MuslimProblem? Time Magazine article/0,9171,2011936,00.htmlWATCH Video: CSPAN John Esposito (4/26/02) : "Unholy War: Terror in theName of Islam" (1:01) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v oMyxF0f8-MQREAD: Esposito, John. Unholy War: Terror in the Name of Islam (New York:Oxford, 2002) (SELECTIONS POSTED) and REVIEW, Kahn, Muqtedar, Reviewof John L. Esposito, Unholy Wars: Terror in the Name of Islam (New York:Oxford University Press, 2002) at http://www.ijtihad.org/esposito.htmBiog Blog (peer self-introductions)Online Scavenger Hunt (MC q’s familiarizes learners with website)VARK self-inventory (self-review of learning styles)Post Honors Pledge WEEK 1. CHANGING THE SUBJECT: MAPPING THE POLITICS of TERRORISM TALK:ONLINE MEETING WEEK 1:Posted work Deadline Sunday SEPT 03Terror Talk as Political Performance: CASES: Recurrent Public Models for InterpretingTerrorism/National Security: (Selections: Presidential Speeches and Debates,Memorials, bin Laden, The 09/11 Commission Report; Republican and DemocraticConventions)As you view/write keep in mind three key questions: What enables and constrainspolitical participation in the USA (political parties and elections)? How is terrorism ornational security being described (topical rhetoric)? What key images are used (rhetoric of thetropes or poetics)?6

7WATCH Videos Donald Trump on “Terrorism” nald-trump-terrorism-speech-227025( See listed commentaries by Sanger and Haberman, Kessler and Ye Hee,DeYoung) Donald Trump “We Are Going to Defeat the Barbarians of ISIS (FAST)!”https://youtu.be/s3SBOGOETm4 Hillary Clinton Remarks on Counterterrorism (March 23 2016). She spoke a dayafter a major terrorist attack in Brussels, Belgium. ary-clinton-remarks-counterterrorism(See Remarks by Merica) For Questions to keep in kind, see Charlie Savages’ Q’s fromhttp://www.charliesavage.com/?p 796“Executive Unilateralism”“Citizens Accused of Terrorism”“War Powers”“Secrecy”“Wrapping UpREAD SELECTIONS: Ginsberg, Benjamin and Theodore J. Lowi, Margaret Weir , Caroline J. Tolbert ,Robert J. Spitzer, authors, We the People: An Introduction to AmericanPolitics 10th edition, (New York: Norton, 2015), Chapter 9 (“Political Parties") Tilley, Charles, “Varieties of Violence”(1-26) and “Violence as Politics” (26-54) inThe Politics of Collective Violence (New York, Cambridge, 2003).Kegley Introduction in Kegley (1-14) and Sederberg, Chapter 21 in Kegley 267284 in Kegley, Charles W. (ed.) The New Global Terrorism: Characteristics,Causes, Controls (Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, 2003).Gelb, Leslie H. GDP Matters More Than Force. Journal of Politics & Society[Columbia University] , Vol. 22, No. 1, pp. 3-5.http://www.helvidius.org/journal/spring-2011/ ore-than-force/Arthur, C. Damien, Economic Actors, Economic Behaviors, and PresidentialLeadership: The Constrained Effects of Rhetoric (Lexington Studies inPolitical Communication), Lanham, MD, 2014: Prolegomenon and Chapter 1,“Presidential Rhetoric and the Economy” (1-15).Lim, E. T. (2002). Five trends in presidential rhetoric: An analysis of rhetoric fromGeorge Washington to Bill Clinton. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 32, 328-366.Reus-Smit, Christian and Duncan Snidal “Between Utopia and Reality: ThePractical Discourses of International Relations,” in Christian Reus-Smit,Christian and Duncan Snidal, The Oxford Handbook of InternationalRelations (Oxford Handbooks) Oxford, 2010, 1-33.Merica, Dan, Clinton makes general election pitch with focus on terrorism12/15/2015 CNN Politics340-383 Chapter 10, (“Campaigns and Elections" ) 384-431; 7

inton-terrorism-isis-bernie-sanders/ Sanger, David E. and Maggie Haberman, Donald Trump’s Terrorism Plan MixesCold War Concepts and Limits on Immigrants New York Times AUG. cs/donald-trump-terrorism.html Kessler, Glenn, and Michelle Ye Hee Lee Fact-checking Donald Trump’s ‘major’speech on the Islamic State, Washington Post jor-speech-on-the-islamic-state/?hpid hp hp-cards hpcard-politics%3Ahomepage%2Fcard DeYoung, Karen, Trump proposes ideological test for Muslim immigrants andvisitors to the U.S. Washington Post 5/3192fdba-62fc11e6-be4e-23fc4d4d12b4 story.html?hpid hp hp-top-table-main trumpisis0715pm%3Ahomepage%2FstorySelect, Read and POST COMPARISON OF ANY TWO POST REPLIES TO TWOOTHER POSTINGS (See POSTED ADVICE FOR DISCUSSION POSTINGS). READ/POST COMPARISON only the Introduction OR the first Section from the9/11 Commission Report http://www.9-11commission.gov/ withonly one Republican and one Democratic candidate speech POSTED ABOVE(and commentators listed) at http://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/2016 election.phpOR WITH only the Republican and Democratic Convention Platforms fromtheir respective National Conventions. In 2012 the Republican platform, under“American Exceptionalism,” used “terror[ism]” some 25 times. In 2016 “Islamicterrorism” is used four times in the Republican platform, and “terror/ism” some 21other times, and “national security” 18 times. For Democrats, the 2012 Platformuses “terrorism” in a more focused way than "the Bush administration's sweepingand internationally-divisive rhetoric of a global war on terrorism [to a focus]against an identifiable network of people: al-Qaeda and its affiliates .” but uses“national security” some twelve times. In 2016 the Democratic platform usesterror/ism 22 times (typically but not always in relation to ISIS) and “nationalsecurity” six sb.edu/papers pdf/117717.pdf;for 2012 at aws.com/media/documents/DRAFT 12 FINAL[1]ben 1468872234.pdf and 2012 at https://www.gop.com/platform/.“What to look for?” Key Question: From our posted readings, determine whichamong many models are used to describe terrorism/national security asthreat (crime, war, disease, psychological affliction, etc.). Please notewhether, and if so, where and why there are indications within texts ofbattles over categories used for terror, national security, etc. (E.G. wheredoes the 9/11 document reflect partisan battles fought over the contentand language use to describe terrorism?). Do these embattled termsreflect preferences for any of the models of terrorism/national security8

9discussed in readings? What campaign and policy implications do youthink these choices entail? E.g. Some argue contemporaryterrorism/national security are matters of “war”; others favor modelsbased on public health (“a spreading epidemic”); still others offer legal orjurisprudential frameworks of “crime” (e.g. Cynthia C. Combs, Terrorismin the Twentieth Century, 7th Edition, Upper Saddle River NJ, Pearson,2012; 378); still others prefer categories suggestive of psychologicalafflictions (five grievances: Alienation, Humiliation, Demographics,History, and Territory in Jessica Stern, Terror in the Name of God WhyReligious Militants Kill, New York: Harper Perennial, 2004). WEEK 2. TERRORISM AND PRESIDENTIAL POLITICS: Lessons from HistoryONLINE WEEK 2 Posted work Deadline Sunday SEPT 10CASES: TERRORISM AND PRESIDENTIAL POLITICS: FOREIGN ANDDOMESTIC HISTORICAL LESSONS: Jefferson (Barbary Pirates; 1801ff);Hamilton, 1814; Foreign Conflicts and Eighteenth, Nineteenth and TwentiethCentury "Race" Riots; ethnicities; reconstruction and race; Jim Crowe south;Wilson (race, suffragettes); labor; (Molly Maguires, Coal Miners); Roosevelt,Truman, Kennedy, Johnson (Weatherman; 1968, Chicago); Nixon underminesParis peace talks on the eve of the 1968 election); Nixon, Carter (Reaganundermines hostage negotiations), Reagan, Bush, Clinton, Bush, Obama.As you view/read, keep in mind a key question: How is “Foreign Policy”understood (Who speaks for whom, to whom, using what ideas?)WATCH VIDEO INTERVIEWS (PORTIONS OF): C-Span How Brave Presidents Changed America: Michael Beschloss AuthorInterview - Books (2012) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v revGGCI1RWc(1.30 OF 3:00)William Leuchtenburg introduces his new book, "The American Presidency."(04/27/2016) with Jeff Glor on Charlie Rose athttps://charlierose.com/videos/27930 (30:53)READ SELECTIONS Mead, Walter Russell, Special Providence: American Foreign Policy and How itChanged the World. New York: Knopf, 2001; Chapter 1, “The AmericanForeign Policy Tradition” (3-30). OPTIONAL, “Chapter 2, The Kaleidoscope ofAmerican Foreign Policy, (30-55) RECOMMENDED, Ch. 3, “Changing theParadigms, esp 86-98 (“four schools”).Beschloss, Michael, Presidential Courage: Brave Leaders and How TheyChanged America 1789-1989, New York: Simon And Schuster, 2008; 36 (“AMiracle Has Taken Place”313-326); 327-331, Epilogue: Presidential Courage.9

10 Leuchtenburg, William, The American President: From Teddy Roosevelt to BillClinton, New York: Oxford, 2015; How and why was the modern Presidencyin domestic and foreign affairs defined by Teddy Roosevelt’s imperial reach?23-70; Reagan, 579-673. (Is the comparison between Reagan and FDRoosevelt convincing?)Jentleson, Bruce W. American Foreign Policy: The Dynamics of Choice in the21st Century (Fifth Edition) W.W. Norton, 2014, Chapter 1 (“The StrategicContext: Foreign Policy Context and the Essence of Choice”; 1-26); Chapter2; (“The Domestic Context: The Three Branches and the Process of Choice,)27-55), Chapter 3 (“The Domestic Context: Inter Groups, Media and PublicOpinion” 56-88).Nincic, Miroslav, “External Affairs and the Electoral Connection” in The DomesticSources of American Foreign Policy: Insights and Evidence 6th Edition,edited by James M. McCormick New York City: Rowman & Littlefield, 2012:139-156.Shirley, Craig. How Gerald Ford beat Ronald Reagan at the last contested GOPconvention. Opinions. Washington Post -11e6-b283-e79d81c63c1b story.htmlRapoport, “The Four Waves of Rebel Terrorism and Sept 11,” (III) and MarthaCrenshaw, The Causes of Terrorism (VIII) in Kegley, Charles W. (ed.) TheNew Global Terrorism: Characteristics, Causes, Controls (Upper SaddleRiver, New Jersey, 2003).Ginsberg, Benjamin and Theodore J. Lowi, Margaret Weir , Caroline J. Tolbert ,Robert J. Spitzer, authors, We the People: An Introduction to AmericanPolitics 10th edition, (New York: Norton, 2015 2015), Chapter 9 (“PoliticalParties") 340-383) Chapter 10, (“Campaigns and Elections" ) 384-431; Chapter 13("The Presidency") 518-558; Chapter XVIII ("Foreign Policy and Democracy"), 724761.Howell, William G. and Jon C. Rogowski (2013), “War, the Presidency, andLegislative Voting Behavior,” American Journal of Political Sciencehttp://home.uchicago.edu/ whowell/papers/AJPS 2013 Bolton, Alexander and Sharece Thrower (2015), “Legislative Capacity andExecutive Unilateralism,” American Journal of Political 25084329274/ajps final.pdf Dow, Bonnie J, [Reagan] The Function of Epideictic and Deliberative Strategiesin Presidential Crisis Rhetoric Western Journal of Speech Communication 531989 299-310 Vaughn, J. S., & Villalobos, J. D., Conceptualizing and measuring White Housestaff influence on presidential rhetoric Presidential Studies Quarterly, Vol. 36,No. 4 (Dec., 2006), pp. 681-688 POST: Using readings, discuss at least one president, one historical event, oneinstitutional arrangement and one policy choice that have influenced the power of thepresidency (executive) in responding to domestic and/or foreign urgencies. Evaluatewhether these are good or bad. POST REPLIES TO TWO OTHER POSTINGS.10

11 WEEK 3. VIETNAM WAR: The Gulf of TonkinWEEK 3 Posted work Deadline Sunday SEPT 17As you read/listen and view, keep in a key question: Were the government’s actionsregarding the Gulf of Tonkin incident ethical? Why or why not?WATCH VIDEO: LBJ: Gulf of Tonkin Incident at 1:32:53 to 1:49:04 of 3:43:29 of 1991PBS American Experience bj/player/LISTEN TO AUDIO: Excerpts at: 40th Anniversary of the Gulf of Tonkin Incident byJohn Prados Posted August 4, y.htm Lewis, Professor Paul. Vietnam and Gulf of Tonkin Lecture Notes 081816Halberstam, David. The Best and the Brightest. Twentieth Anniversary Edition.New York: Ballantine, 1969, 1971, 1972, 1992: 77-85; 93-96; 120; IX, 401-429.Hanyok, Robert J. "Skunks, Bogies, Silent Hounds and the Flying Fish: The Gulf ofTonkin Mystery, 2-4 August, 1964" Cryptologic Quarterly 19, no. 4/20, no. 1(Winter 2000-Spring 2001): 1-55.[http://www.nsa.gov/public info/ files/gulf of tonkin/articles/rel1 skunks bogies.pdf]House Armed Services Committee [HASC], Memo War Powers Resolution March21, 2011Johnson, James Turner. “Just War As It Was and Is.” First Things (2005) 149:1424.Hehir, Brian, The Just War Ethic: Its Role in a Changing Strategic Context, Harvard,4/29/2004; -role-changingstrategic-contextJohnson, President Lyndon Baines, August 4, 1964 Tapes on Gulf of Tonkin, fromJohn Prados, The White House Tapes (New York: The New Press, 2003)Johnson, President Lyndon Baines. President's Message To Congress, August 5,1964. U.S. Congress, Senate, Committee on Foreign Relations, 90thCongress, 1st Session, Background Information Relating to Southeast Asiaand Vietnam (3d Revised Edition) (Washington, DC: U.S. Government PrintingOffice, July 1967), pp. 120-22.Congress, Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Text, Joint Resolution of Congress H.J. RES1145 August 7, 1964.Johnson, Lyndon Baines. The Vantage Point: Perspectives of the Presidency,1963-1969. New York: Holt, Reinhart and Winston, 1971: Chapter 3, "Steadyon Course [Vietnam, 1963-1964]” 42-68; Chapter 6, “Challenge and Response”[Vietnam, 1964-1965],112-153.McNamara, Robert S. McNamara Testimony S. PRT. 111–23 Executive SessionsOf The Senate Foreign Relations Committee (Historical Series) Volume XXNinetieth Congress Second Session 1968 (Made Public 2010) Printed For TheGulf Of Tonkin The 1964 Incidents.11

12McNamara, Robert S. with Brian VanDeMark, "The Tonkin Gulf Resolution: July30-Aug 7, 1964" from Robert S. McNamara, Robert S. with Brian VanDeMark,In Retrospect: The Tragedy and Lessons of Vietnam, New York: Vintage Press,1996: 127-133.Prados, John, Essay 40th Anniversary of the Gulf of Tonkin Incident, August 4,2004.White House Staff Meeting, 5 August, 1964.Winkler, Carol K. “The Vietnam War and Communist Terrorists,” In the Name ofTerrorism: Presidents on Political Violence in the Post-World War II Era (SunySeries on the Presidency: Contemporary Issues; Suny Series in the Trajectoryof Terror, 2006), 17-36. WEEK 4. 09/11, RESPONSES TO TERROR AND JUST WAR ETHICS:WEEK 4 Posted work Deadline Sunday Sept 24Candidates, Parties, Executive, Congressional, Judicial, International, Philosophical, ReligiousTraditionsAs you read, view and listen, keep in mind two key questions: Who has learned what,why and how? What are the policy implications of the event, its memory and responses?WATCH VIDEO : (SELECTIONS) Inside the White House on 9/11; Top Secret America (09/2015) FRONTLINE(50:05)https://www.youtube.com/watch?v ydBCdCGsPD0 The Man Who Knew (John O’Neill) (10/3/02) membering-911-three-docs-to-watch/ LISTEN TO “How 9/11 Changed How Americans View the World,” Talk of 1-changed-how-americaseesthe-world . (30:00) (OPTIONAL) Faith And Doubt At Ground Zero (09/03/2002) faith/ (OPTIONAL COMPARE)o Watch: “Ich bin ein Berliner” (speech), President John F. Kennedy, BerlinWall, June 26, 1963. detail/3376 .https://www.youtube.com/watch?v 56V6r2dpYH8o Watch: “President Reagan’s Address at the Brandenburg Gate in West BerlinGermany,” June 12, 1987. Online:12

13http://www.youtube.com/watch?v 5MDFXdNtsM .https://www.youtube.com/watch?v 5MDFX-dNtsMo Watch: “Remarks from Ground Zero,” President George W. Bush,September 14, 2001. Online:http://www.youtube.com/watch?v U Yoq5PVcqI .o(Adapting and Thanks to B Alexander)READ SELECTIONS Olson, Kathryn M. "Constraining Open Deliberations In Times of War: PresidentialWar Justifications for Grenada and the Persian Gulf." Argumentation andAdvocacy 27 (1991): 64-79. Savage, Charlie. Takeover: The Return of the Imperial Presidency and theSubversion of American Democracy, (New York: Back Bay Books, 2007)Chapters 1 and 2 at http://www.charliesavage.com/?page id 81 ;http://www.charliesavage.com/?page id 235Former Vice President DickCheney served in many roles. How did these different roles—and hisunderstanding of the need for presidential power lead to his emphasis on theneed for an “imperial presidency”? Leffler, Melvin P. “The Foreign Policies of the George W. Bush Administration:Memoirs, History, Legacy,” Diplomatic History 37 (April 2013), pp. 190–216 Cook, Martin, Glen Stassen, Jean Bethke Elshtain, James Turner Johnson.Terrorism & Just War, Christian Century Nov. 14, 2001 Kelsay, John. Osama bin Laden and the Just Conduct of War, America October2001 -bin-laden-and-justconduct-war Arendt, Hannah, “Reflections On Violence,” New York Review of Books,February 27, 1969 (excerpted July 11, 2013). 27/a-special-supplement-reflections-onviolence/ Ricks, Thomas R. Fiasco: The American Military Adventure in Iraq, 2003-2005,New York: Penguin, 2007, “This Changes Everything: The Aftermath of 09/11”,29-46. Gates, Robert. A Passion for Leadership: Lessons on Change and Reform fromFifty Years of Public Service. New York: Knopf, 2016; McMahon, Robert Balance of War Powers: The U.S. President and Congress, CFRBackgrounders, Council on Foreign Relations e-war-powers-us-presidentcongress/p13092 White House. May 2010. National Security files/rss viewer/national security strategy.pdf White House February 2015, National Security iles/docs/2015 national security strategy.pdf Yoder, John Howard. Nevertheless. The Varieties and Shortcomings of ReligiousPacifism. Scotsdale, PA: Herald Press, 1971. Revised 1992. Ebook /oclc/45732743;13

14 rooms/theology/yoder ;Yoder, John Howard, Just War Tradition: Is it Credible?," The ChristianCentury (March13,1991):295-298.Athttp://www3.nd.edu/ theo/jhy/writings/justwar/credible.htmPOST: What were you doing on 09/11? How is the world different than then foryou? How did people in the administration respond to threats (e.g. Vice PresidentCheney?) OR how would you compare different styles of Presidential power andleadership as different crises were faced?(Adapting and Thanks to B Alexander) WEEK 5. IRAQ WAR(S):WEEK 5 Posted work Deadline Sunday Oct 012003 Invasion of Iraq, Defeat of Baathism, Capture of Hussein, Insurgency, Surge :Roles of media, Candidates, Parties, Executive, Congressional, Judicial, International,Philosophical, Religious Traditions (election impact of occupation, insurrection,insurgency, counter-insurgency, sovereignty, future Americans in country)As you read, view and write, keep in mind three questions: How were political argumentsshaped by a key ethical issue? Was it a Just or Unjust War to invade Iraq, defeatBaathism, capture Saddam Hussein and respond to post-conflict insurgencies (wasforce justified, how was it used, how was the post-conflict situation handled)? Did theuse of force in Iraq help or hinder efforts against terrorism elsewhere?WATCH VIDEOS: Chuck Hagel questions Petraeus and Crocker Iraq Surge report (09/11/2007)(30:04) CLIP OF STATUS OF WAR IN agel-questions-petraeuscrocker Peter Mansoor, General David Petraeus’s executive officer in 2007 and 2008,talked about his book, Surge: My Journey with General David Petraeus and theRemaking of the Iraq War (02/06/2014) ok-discussion-surgeREAD SELECTIONS Savage, Charlie, Takeover: The Return of the

wjb22@georgetown.edu; pl33@georgetown.edu How do bullets and ballots affect each other? This exciting course explores the reality and interpretations of Terrorism(s), Torture, Drones, and Humanitarian Interventions. “Politics of Terrorism” focuses on their roles in American national elec

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Paper-and-Pencil Assessments INCLUDING Reading Comprehension Items English/Language Arts (ELA) Directions for Administering the Part 1 ELA Paper Practice Test- Section 1 . If the Mathematics practice test was previously administered, make sure you redistribute the practice test books to the correct students according to their names on the front covers. The passage and questions in this section .