Learn More About Malden And Our Work In The Community

Learn more about Malden and our work in the communityMalden is a Gateway Community; which is a regionthat has historically been home to immigrants andworking class residents. Malden continues to growin ethnic, racial and linguistic diversity with manypeople emigrating from Asia, Africa, South &Central America and the Caribbean. Over half ofthe Malden population speaks a language otherthan English at home. Other common languagesspoken include, Brazilian Portuguese, Spanish,Haitian Creole, Vietnamese & Arabic. For moreinformation regarding the Malden Population andthe Social Influences of Health in Malden pleasesee belowThe Community Medicine curriculum at Tufts UniversityFamily Medicine Residency will provide residentphysicians with an understanding of the social, economic,and cultural contexts of health and an appreciation of thepublic health perspective on community well-being. Thesecond year Community Medicine program includes a mixof didactic curriculum sessions as well as scheduled timefor meetings with a community agency partner.Didactic sessions focus on local public health statistics,social determinants of health and disease and theelements of a community health needs assessment. We’llalso visit local community agencies, participate in lecturesby leaders of Malden community based organizations, andreceive a lecture led by Malden High School studentscentered on how to best deliver patient centered care to the youth population.Tufts University Family Medicine Residency Program at Cambridge Health Alliance195 Canal Street Malden, Massachusetts 02148Phone: (781) 338-0550 Fax: (781) 338-0150

2019 CommunityHealth NeedsAssessment(CHNA)HighlightsDemographics at a GlanceTotalPopulationData Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS)2013-2017, 5-year estimateIf we know the root causes of poor health, we canwork to change them. This will lead to betterhealth for people and their community. A CHNAinvolves reviewing data to uncover these rootcauses.Data Approach & Collection ProcessTHRIVE* Framework HealthOutcomesAs part of the Everett/Malden CHNA, we asked members inMalden about the quality of life in their community. Wewanted to hear their thoughts on:Community strengthsHealth concernsWhat helps them to be healthy303 communitysurveys collectedReview of publiclyreported data3 small groupdiscussions2 open communitymeetingsDevelopment of communityadvisory boardNext StepsPublish full assessment reportPrioritize areas of focusDevelop community healthimplementation plan (CHIP)*For more information onTHRIVE: gths of CommunityOpen space &recreationDiversity of residents& businessesProduce markets &community gardensAccess to free and lowcost meals for students& seniorsTHRIVE looks at data by the root causes thatcan impact health.EquitableOpportunity39%Of populationare35-64 yearsFamilies Live in PovertyoldWhat is a CHNA?PlaceBorn Outside the US13%MaldenPeople43%61,212Social services,civic/communityengagementTop Concerns Impacting HealthBehavioral HealthOutcomesMental healthSubstance usedisordersChronic DiseasesCancerObesityDiabetesRespiratory diseaseAccess to Care andServicesAffordabilityFear and distrust ofgovernment agenciesInfectious DiseasesHIVHepatitis CNeighborhood ConditionsHealthy food accessHousing stability, affordability,safety & homelessnessEconomic stability andmobilityIf you have questions or want to get involved with Everett/MaldenCollaborative for Community Health ImprovementRenee Cammarata Hamilton, rcammaratahamilton@challiance.orgBarbara Kaufman, bkaufman@melrosewakefield.orgDanelle Marable, dmarable@partners.org

MALDEN COMMUNITY DATA PROFILE 2019-2020Table 1. Community Demographics1Total populationPopulation density (per sq. mile)FemaleMaleAgeUnder 55 - 19 years20 - 34 years35 - 64 years65 years and overRace and EthnicityAmerican Indian and Alaska NativeAsianBlack or African AmericanHispanic or LatinoNative Hawaiian and Other Pacific IslanderWhiteSome other raceTwo or more racesForeign-Born Residents and Continent of OriginForeign-born residentsAfricaAsiaEuropeLatin AmericaNorth 5%Languages Spoken at Home (By residents over 5 years old)Population 5 years and older 57,968 in Malden; 6,467,512 in MAEnglish onlyLanguage other than EnglishAsian and Pacific Islander languagesSpanishOther Indo-European languages*Other languages27,69730,27111,1584,58810,8653,660*This category includes any language other than English or Spanish that was originated in Europe or India.Sources1. All data in Table 1 comes from the U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS),2014-2018, 5-year estimatesTHIS MALDEN COMMUNITY PROFILE WAS PRODUCED JULY 20201

Table 2. Social Determinants of HealthAccess to Health ServicesPopulation with no health insurance coverage1Built EnvironmentNumber of bus routes in community2Number of subway routes in community2Number of commuter rail stops in community2Lead parts per billion detected in drinking water3** Massachusetts State limit: 15 Highest educational attainment for residents ages 25 years and older1(Population 25 years and older 43,719 in Malden; 4,748,795 in MA)Less than 9th grade3,5638.1%214,2054.5%9th to 12th grade, no diploma2,3445.4%240,1555.1%High school graduate (includes equivalency)12,50828.6%1,150,84624.2%Some college, no degree6,56015.0%740,78415.6%Associate's degree2,8556.5%365,1037.7%Bachelor's degree9,40921.5%1,128,87723.8%Graduate or professional degree6,48014.8%908,82519.1%Public school district data*Total 2019-20 enrollment in district46,481--948,828--High school graduation rate5--79.5%--88.0%High school dropout rate5--3.2%--1.8%Churn rate5 **--19.0%--8.5%**Public school demographic data (student race/ethnicity and selected student characteristics) is from the 2019-20 school year. The other remainingindicators were not available for the 2019-20 school year at the time of production, and 2018-19 data is shown here.Churn rate is used to assess student mobility. It represents the percentage of all students transferring into or out of a school within a school year. It iscalculated as the number of students enrolled in public schools that are not reported as enrolled in the same school throughout the year.Public school district student race/ethnicity4AsianBlack or African AmericanHispanicNative AmericanNative Hawaiian/Pacific IslanderMulti-race non-HispanicWhite1,4841,2181,692602661,808Public school district selected student characteristics 4***English language learner1,180First language not English3,,642Students with economic disadvantages2,981Students with disabilities1,128Students with high Individual students can be in included in more than one of the above populations; therefore, the percentages add up to more than 100%.THIS MALDEN COMMUNITY PROFILE WAS PRODUCED JULY 20202

#EmploymentUnemployment rate (February 2020)6---MaldenCommuting characteristicsCommuting methods to work of workers 16 years and older1%/Rate2.5%(Working population 16 years and older 31,632 in Malden; 3,500,223 in MA)BicycleCarpooledDrove alonePublic transportation (excluding taxicab)Taxicab, motorcycle, or other meansWalkedWorked at homeCommuting .2%10.2%1.3%4.9%5.0%(Working population 16 years and older who did not work at home 30,697 in Malden, 3,324,189 in MA)Mean travel time to work (in minutes)Less than 10 minutes10 to 14 minutes15 to 19 minutes20 to 24 minutes25 to 29 minutes30 to 34 minutes35 to 44 minutes45 to 59 minutes60 or more minutesFood AccessFood insecurity rate 20187Households with children under 18 utilizing SNAP1SNAP gap 2020 (households eligible for SNAP who are notaccessing benefits)8HousingTotal housing units1Occupied housing units1Owner occupiedRenter occupiedHousing units classified as Subsidized Housing Inventory (SHI)20179Renters who are paying 30 to 49 percent of income in rent(cost burdened)1Renters who are paying 50 percent or more of income in rent(severely cost burdened)1Homeowners who are paying 30 to 49 percent of income forownership costs (cost burdened)1Homeowners who are paying 50 percent or more of incomefor ownership costs (severely cost burdened)1Median single-family home sale price (in 2017 inflationadjusted 6.3%1,39414.8%178,68311.0% 492,000.00--- 400,000.00---THIS MALDEN COMMUNITY PROFILE WAS PRODUCED JULY 20203

Income & Poverty#1Median household income (in 2018 inflation adjusted USD)Per capita income (in 2018 inflation adjusted USD)Population under 18 years old living below poverty levelPopulation 65 years old and over living below poverty levelFamilies living in the communityFamilies living below poverty levelFamilies with female householder, no husbandpresentFamilies with female householder, no husbandpresent living below poverty levelMalden%/RateMassachusetts#%/Rate 64,178 31,0862,3291,33814,3451,908----20.1%18.1%--13.3% 77,378 l er isolation rate(seniors over 65 living alone)12High school students reporting they have a trusted adult totalk with at school 13,142,59035.4%307,03730.2%---54.0%---75.0%Voter enrollment15Residents who are registered to %---13.6%---2.0%---10.4%Social EnvironmentCrime11 (per 100,000 residents)Violent crime rateProperty crime rateYouth Violence and Trauma13,14High school students reporting being bullied on schoolproperty in last 12 monthsHigh school students reporting being cyber bullied in last 12monthsHigh school students reporting ever having sexual contactagainst willSources1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey (ACS). 2014-2018. Data presented as minutes for commuting time, and 5-year estimates andpercentage of estimates for all other data.Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority. 2020. Number of buses, subway stops, and commuter rail stops presented in total number.Massachusetts Water Resources Authority, Malden Water report. 2018. Lead parts in water presented as parts per billion.Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. 2019-20. Public school district data presented as percentage of totalnumbers.Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education. 2018-19. Public school district data presented as percentage of totalnumbers.United States Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS). 2020. Unemployment rate presented as not seasonally adjusted percentage.The Greater Boston Food Bank, Map the Meal Gap 2018: A Report on County and Congressional District Food Insecurity and County Food Costin the United States in 2016.2018, Food insecurity rate presented as total number and percentage rate.The Food Bank of Western Massachusetts, Massachusetts SNAP GAP. 2020. Data presented as total numbers and percentage of total numbers.Massachusetts Housing and Community Development department. 2017. Housing units classified as Subsidized Housing Inventory presented astotal number and percentage.Massachusetts Association of Realtors (marealtor.com) and MLS Property Information Network, 2018. Data presented as USD.United States Federal Bureau of Investigation, Uniform Crime Reporting (UCR) Program. 2018. Data presented as total number and rate per100.000 residents.Massachusetts Healthy Aging Collaborative, Massachusetts healthy aging community profile. 2018. Data presented as total numbers, andpercentage of total numbers.Malden Public Schools, Malden Student Health Survey/Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). 2018. Data presented as percentage of totalnumbers.THIS MALDEN COMMUNITY PROFILE WAS PRODUCED JULY 20204

14. Massachusetts Department of Public Health, Youth Risk Behavior Survey (YRBS). 2017. Data presented as percentage of total numbers.15. Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, Massachusetts Voter Enrollment Breakdown. 2018 state election enrollment statistics.Presented as total numbers and percentage of total numbers, based on US Census Bureau 2018 1-year estimate for population 18 years andover.THIS MALDEN COMMUNITY PROFILE WAS PRODUCED JULY 20205