National Register Of Historic Places Registration Form

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OMBNo. 10024-0018NPS Form 10-900(Oct1990)United States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNational Register of Historic PlacesRegistration FormThis form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the NationalRegister of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking V in the appropriate box or by entering theinformation requested. If an item does not apply to the property being documented, enter B N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural classificationmaterials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and sub-categories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items oncontinuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items.1.Name of Propertyhistoric nameSt. Vincent's College Buildingother name/site number2.SI. Vincent's SeminaryLocationstreet & towncity or townstateN/A not for publication201 Morgan Oak StreetCape GirardeauMissouricodeN/A vicinityMOcounty Cape Girardeaucode 031zip code637023.x State/Federal Agency CertificationAs the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, 1 hereby certify that thisDE3nominationrequest for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Registerof Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, theproperty S meets D does not meet the National Register criteria. 1 recommend that this property be considered significantn nationally El statewide D locally. ( Q See continuation sheet for additional comments.)Signature of certifying official/TitleMark A. Miles/Deputy SHPODateMissouri Deoartment of Natural ResourcesState or Federal agency and bureauIn my opinion, the property D meets D does not meet the National Register criteria. ( Q See continuation sheet for additionalcomments.)Signature of certifying official/TitleDateState or Federal agency and bureau1 hereby certify that the property is:D entered in the National Register.G See continuation sheetD determined eligible for theNational Registern See continuation sheet.D determined not eligible for theNational Register.D removed from the NationalRegister.D other, (explain:)Signature of the KeeperDate of Action

Cape Girardeau County. MOSt. Vincent's College BuildingCounty and StateName of Property5. ClassificationOwnership of PropertyCategory of Property(check as many boxes as apply)(check only one box)Number of Resources within Property(Do not include previously listed resources in the count.)ContributingNoncontributing1buildingsD privateKl building(s)D public-localD districtsites 3 public-StateDsitestructuresD public-FederalD structureobjectsD objectTotalName of related multiple property listingNumber of contributing resources previously listed(Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.)in the National RegisterN/A6.Function or UseHistoric FunctionCurrent Function(Enter categories from instructions)(Enter categories from instructions)EDUCATION: CollegeVACANT (Work in Progress)EDUCATION: Education-Related HousingEDUCATION: Religious Facility7.DescriptionArchitectural ClassificationMaterials(Enter categories from instructions)(Enter categories from instructions)COLONIAL: GeorgianfoundationSTONE: URY: Italian VillaNarrative Description(Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.)inuation sheet(s) for Section No. 7

Cape Girardeau County. MOSt Vincent's College BuildingCounty and StateName of Property8.DescriptionAreas of SignificanceApplicable National Register Criteria{Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property(enter categories from instructions)for National Register listing.) 3 A Property is associated with events that have madeEDUCATIONa significant contribution to the broad patterns ofRELIGIONour history.D B Property is associated with the lives of personsSOCIAL HISTORYsignificant in our past.ARCHITECTURE C Property embodies the distinctive characteristicsof a type, period, or method of construction orrepresents the work of a master, or possesseshigh artistic values, or represents a significant anddistinguishable entity whose components lackindividual distinction.Period of SignificanceD D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield,1843-1910information important in prehistory or history.Criteria Considerations(Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.)Significant DatesProperty is:1843. 1853. 187103 A owned by a religious institution or used for1859.1865,1910religious purposes.Significant PersonsE3 B removed from its original location.(Complete if Criterion 6 is marked above)N/Ad C a birthplace or grave.Cultural AffiliationD D a cemetery.N/AD E a reconstructed building, object, or structure.Architect/BuilderCH F a commemorative property.Lansmon. JosephD G less than 50 years of age or achieved significancewithin the past 50 years.Narrative Statement of Significance(Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.)t(s) for' Section No. 89. Major Bibliographical ReferencesBibliography :?!&* :(Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.Previous documentation on file (NPS):L H preliminary determination of individual listing (36CFR 67) has been requestedD previously listed in the National RegisterPrimary location of additional data:E3 state Historic Preservation OfficeD Other State agencyD Federal agencyD previously determined eligible by the Nationaln Local governmentRegisterD designated a National Historic LandmarkD University Other Name of repository:D recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey#D recorded by Historic American EngineeringRecord #SEMU; City of Cape Girardeau; Cape Girardeau LibraryE3 See continuation sheet(s) for Section No. 9

Si Vincent's College BijijdingCape Girardeau County MOName of PropertyCounty and State10.Geographical DataAcreage of Property5 7 acresUTM References(Place additional boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.)21 l/6Zone3 /Zone./ /.//. /.Easting4.LLLLI.LEasting/ZoneNorthingI I I I I/ZoneEastingI I I I I INorthingI l l I I I/ / / / /EastingNorthingVerbal Boundary Description(Describe the boundaries of the property.)Property Tax No. N/ABoundary Justification(Explain why the boundaries were selected.)HSee continuation sheet(s) for Section No. 10name/titleSally F. Schwenk, Partner; Kerry Davis, Associate: Elizabeth Rosin, Partnerorganization Historic Preservation Services, LLCdate February 7, 2005street & number 323 West 8th Street, Suite 1 1 2telephone 816-221-5133city or townstate MOKansas City''f-1*-zip code 64105- " *Submit the following items with the completed form:Continuation SheetsMapsA USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location.A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources.Photographs: Representative black and white photographs of the property.Additional items: (Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items)*m*y!smw-wx&- :-it'am. ;name/title- -- ;. . M- . . Southeast Missouri State University C/O Dr. Kenneth Dobbins, Presidentstreet & number One University Plaza. ACA Hall 205, Mail Stop Code 3300telephone 573-651-2222city or townstateCape GirardeauMOzip code 63701Paperwork Reduction Act Statement This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominateproperties for listing or determine eligibility for Ksting, to list properties, and to amend existing listings. Response to this request is required to obtain abenefit In accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act. as amended (16 U.S.C. 470 el sea.;.Estimated Burden Statement Public reporting burden for this form is estimated to average 18.1 hours per response including time for reviewinginstructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect ofthis form to the Chief. Administrative Services Division. National Park Service, P.O. Box 37127. Washington, DC 20013-7127; and the Office ofManagement and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Projects (1024-0018). Washington, DC 20503.

OMBNo. 1024-001SUnited States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7St. Vincent's College BuildingPage 1Cape Girardeau County, MissouriSUMMARY DESCRIPTIONThe historic St. Vincent's College Building is on a bluff south of Morgan Oak Street overlooking theMississippi River to the east.The important character-defining extant historic elements composing theCollege's historic grounds relating to its period of significance as a college include one building and onestructure.Dominating the property is the College's main residential, classroom, and chapel buildingconstructed between1843 and1871.The 52,000-square-foot, L-shaped building has a limestonefoundation, red brick walls, and an asbestos shingle roof. The symmetrical fenestration of the three-storybuilding and its additions reflect the influences of Colonial American Georgian architecture and thepopular mid-nineteenth century Italian Villa style. Further defining the nineteenth century appearance ofthe complex is the circa 1843 double handball court. The historic main building, the handball court, andthe informally landscaped grounds occupying 5.7 acres reflect the period from 1843 until 1910 when thefacility functioned as an institution of higher learning.FIGURE 1: AREA LOCATION MAPAdapted from GeoSystems Global Corporation

0MB No. 1024-01)18United States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7St. Vincent's College BuildingPage 2Cape Girardeau County, MissouriELABORATIONSETTINGThe historic college grounds are south of the central business district.The neighborhood in the adjacentarea to the north is residential and includes residences dating from the early nineteenth century throughthe 1950s.Morgan Oak Street, which forms the northern boundary of the college grounds, was a majoreast-west thoroughfare, which led to a toll bridge crossing the Mississippi River. Today, its replacement,the modem four-lane US 74 highway bridge, spans the river and connects to a new road systemimmediately south of the historic college campus.The college grounds slope downward in a series ofFIGURE 2: SETTING a b*50 assN

OMBNo. 1024-0018United States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7St. Vincent's College BuildingPage 3Cape Girardeau County, Missouriplateaus toward the river to the east and toward the new road system and railroad tracks to the south. Theland gently rises to the west. These open areas included wooded areas and open swards (Photographs 19,20, and 21).A tree-lined driveway extends south from Morgan Oak Street and then curves to the east to form aparking circle located in the ell created by the western and southern elevations of the main building.Atthe center of the parking circle, a flagpole risesfromalow,concreteplatform.Onlythehistoric handball courts and the modern tenniscourts interrupt the expansive lawn north of themain building and east of the entrance driveway(Photograph 18).sidewalkStreet.East of the main building, aextendssouthfromMorganOakThere is a slight drop in grade on theeast side of the sidewalk and the level areaextendingsouthfromMorganOakStreetreflects the original entrance driveway to themain college building.Mature trees shade thisarea and the portion of the open lawn thatslopes eastward toward Aquamsi Street and therailroad tracks, both of which run parallel to theMississippi tennismaincourtsimmediately to the north of the main buildingandsouthof thehandballcourts,andthecircular driveway at the main building's westelevation. To the west of the entrance drivewayis a gravel parking area.At the south end of the entrance driveway is a 1930s gymnasium, restroomfacilities, and an undated storage facility, all of which have associations with the property when itfunctioned as a private high school.'1 The buildings are scheduled for demolition in the spring of 2005. As a result of consultation with the MissouriState Historic Preservation Office relating to Section 106 of the National Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, the

OMBNo. 1024-0018NPSFomi lO-QOO-n(X-X6)United States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7St. Vincent's College BuildingPage 4Cape Girardeau County, MissouriORIGINAL CLASSROOM/RESIDENCE HALL/BLOCK 1 -1843ExteriorThe onginal three-story, side-gabled classroom and residence building constructed in 1843 faces easttoward the Mississippi River. The building has a raised limestone foundation and brick walls that rise toa shallow gable roof.The dressed finish of the coursed ashlar foundation of the front (east) elevationcontrasts with the rough cut, irregularly coursed foundation with raised grapevine mortar joints on thewest and south elevations.The red brick of the building's walls is laid in a common bond pattern, withFIGURE 3: SITE MAPowner initiated and completed documentation of the gymnasium in accordance with Historic American BuildingsSurvey Guidelines in the fall of 2004.

NPSfonn I0-')0().a0MB No. 1024-0018(8-86)United Slates Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7Page 5St. Vincent's College BuildingCape Girardeau County, Missourisingle courses of header bricks punctuating the running bond every fifth course.the north gable ends are flush with the brick wall.and rear (west) cornices.Stone cornice returns inDentils line the deep frieze bands on the front (east)Historic photographs show that each of the end walls had parapets thatincorporated pairs of chimneys.The removal of the north end parapet dates to a period prior to 1939.2The south end retains half of its parapet.The removal of the other half dates to a time prior to the 1853addition (Block 2). Asbestos shingles laid in a diamond pattern cover the roof.The symmetrical fenestration of the 1843 building (Block 1) features eleven bays on the front (east) andrear (west) elevations and four bays on the north elevation (Photographs 1, 5, and 4 respectively).1853 addition (Block 2) connects to the south elevation (Photograph 2).elevations have central entrances.TheThe front (east) and rear (west)With the exception of the four stained-glass windows that filtersunlight into the small chapel at the northwest corner of the second story and double-hung sash units atthe third story, aluminum replacement windows with triple-hung sashes fill the single window openingsin each bay.Historic photographs show that the original first- and second-story windows containeddouble-hung sashes with twelve-over-twelve lights.originally had eight-over-eight lights.The double-hung sashes in the third-story windowsAll of the window openings have stone sills and jack arch headers.The first-story headers have one-and-a-half courses of brick and the second- and third-story headers havesingle courses of brick. There are rectangular openings containing louvered vents in the attic level of thenorth elevation (Photograph 4).Both entrances to the 1843 building (Block 1) reflect alterations performed over a period of time.Thefront (east) entrance retains its original wood panel door and deep, recessed surround. A fixed multi-lighttransom is above the door and sidelights flank the door. The flat-roofed entrance porch features a paneledfascia, brick pilasters, and square brick posts.The concrete floor rests on a concrete block foundation.Concrete steps flanked by wrought iron railings lead from the sidewalk to the one-bay central entranceporch.A door in the south side of the porch's raised foundation provides access to the basement(Photograph 1). Historic photographs show that the entrance porch once had paired square wood posts atthe front corners and paired wooden pilasters at the rear corners as late as 1943."The flat roof andpaneled fascia appear to be unaltered.The secondary rear (west) entrance has a one-bay central entrance porch with a flat-roof.Archedopenings rise from square brick posts and pilasters. The porch has a raised concrete foundation and brick- Tom Neumeyer, private collection of historic postcards, early 1900s to 1955, Cape Girardeau, Missouri.1 1bid.4 Martin V. Moore, "A Century of Service in Catholic Education," commemorative pamphlet, circa 1943, KentLibrary Archives, Southeast Missouri State College, Cape Girardeau, Missouri.

U-QOO-nOMB No 1024-0018United States Department of the InteriorNational Park ServiceNATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACESCONTINUATION SHEETSection Number 7Page 6St. Vincent's College BuildingCape Girardeau County, Missourifaced concrete stairs with wrought iron railings.the stairs.The railings connect to brick newel posts at the top ofA brick wall extends one bay to the south from the south side of the porch. The wall shelters abasement door, which is below the stairs.The brick wall and the newel posts may date to an early 1970srenovation (Photographs 4 and 5).On the north elevation, in addition to the removal of the parapet, which resulted in an off-center gablepeak, several other minor alterations and additions occurred over the years, including the addition of anexterior metal fire escape and the installation of four S-shaped tie rods at the top and bottom of the atticlevel, in the approximate locations of the original chimneys.With the exception of the fire escape, thesechanges are historic alterations occurring during the period of significance (Photograph 4).InteriorThe interior of the 1843 building (Block 1) features a central north-south corridor on each of the threefloors.Most recently, the chambers lining the corridors served as offices, classrooms, residentialquarters, a chapel, and a library.The floors are narrow tongue-in-groove hardwood boards.wainscoting lines the corridor walls on the first and second floors.remain and many of the openings retain their original doors.These doors feature two recessed panelsbeneatll large single panes of glass and three- or four-light transoms.corridors and many of the chamber walls are plaster.BeadboardThe original openings and woodworkThe upper walls and ceilings of theMasonite paneling, carpeting, linoleum, droppedceiling tiles, and fluorescent light boxes obscure the original architectural elements and materials in mostof the rooms, especially on the upper floors.Stylistically, these changes appear to date to an early 1970srenovation of the property. However, it appears that much of the original building fabric remains beneaththese later alterations.On the first floor, an east-west passage, which connects Block 1 's primary and secondary entrances,bisects the main corridor (Figure 4).nineteenth century character.The main (east) entrance foyer reflects the building's original mid-The wood floor has a concentric pattern.ten-inch-deep ogee wood baseboards.The plaster walls rise above theA picture rail is approximately seven feet above the floor.Recessed panels adorn the doorways between the foyer and the adjacent chambers.The main staircase is opposite the main (east) entrance foyer, and south of the rear (west) entrance(Photograph 11).Beadboard wainscoting lines the stairway walls.On the first floor, the staircasefeatures a simple octagonal newel post and a slightly convex h

Registration Form OMBNo. 10024-0018 This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National Register of Historic Places Registration Form (National Register Bulletin 16A). Complete each item by marking V in the appropriate box or by entering the

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