TO FLAME P&ID Reference Guide - Kimray

TO FL A MEP&IDReference GuideBased on information from ANSI/ISA-5.1-2009 Instrumentation Symbols and IdentificationRPI02ESD01TC03TI02Watch the companion video on YouTube.com/KimrayIncPICRev. 01/2021TI01PILOT

FUE L G A SP& ID SA MPL EPCV02TO FL AMEPCVTI01TI03C O R RO S IO NCOUPON8 8 ,9 m m O. D. G A S F RO M W E L L H E A DC I RC U L AT I N GOI L H E AT E RALCOHOLS T O R AG EC O R RO S IO NINHIBITORTA N KESD02DI A P H R AG MPUMPALCOHOLPUMPOI LR E S E RVOI RPI02P -1P -2WELLHEADESD01TC01FRTC02P ICTC03TI02TI01CHOKEVA LV EPI01PILOTPCV03FUEL GASPCV02275 8 k Pa F U E L G A SF RO M P L A N T8 8 ,9 m m O. D. S O U R G A SF RO M P L A N T1PCVTI01

P F D SA MPL EC O O L I N G T OW E RVAC U U M P U M PP RO D U C TTA N K 1D RU MF U R N AC EF E E D TA N KCOLUMNR E AC T O R SB O T T O M S TA N KB OI L E R2P RO D U C TTA N K 2

TAG NUMBERS – L E T T ER SY MBOL S F OR DATA PROCE SSING F UNC T IONSSymbolMeasured or Initiating VariableModifierReadout or Passive FunctionOutput FunctionModifierAAnalysisAlarmBBurner, CombustionUser's ChoiceUser's ChoiceUser's ChoiceCUser's ChoiceDUser's ChoiceEVoltageFFlow RateGUser's ChoiceHHandICurrent (Electrical)JPowerScanKTime, Time ScheduleTime Rate of ChangeLLevelMUser's ChoiceNUser's ChoiceUser's ChoiceOUser's ChoiceOrifice, RestrictionPPressure, VacuumPoint (Test) ConnectionQQuantityRRadiationSSpeed, FrequencyTTemperatureUMultivariableVVibration, Mechanical AnalysisWWeight, ForceXUnclassifiedX AxisYEvent, State or PresenceY AxisRelay, Compute, ConvertZPosition, DimensionZ AxisDriver, Actuator, Unclassified Final Control ElementControlDifferentialSensor (Primary Element)Ratio (Fraction)Glass, Viewing DeviceHighIndicateControl StationLightLowMomentaryMiddle, IntermediateUser's ChoiceUser's ChoiceIntegrate, tifunctionMultifunctionValve, Damper, LouverWellUnclassifiedUnclassifiedUnclassifiedA “ U s e r’s c h oi c e” let te r is u s e d fo r u nliste d m e a nin g s u s e d re p etitively in a p ro j e c t a n d will b e ex p lain e d o n t h e d ia g r a m o r s u p p o r tin g d o c u m e nt.3Watch the companion video on YouTube.com/KimrayInc and follow along at Kimray.com/Training-Demos

TAG NUMBERS – OIL & G A S INS T RUMEN T A BBRE V I AT IONS (Adapted From ISA Standard 4Analog SignalAnalysis ControllerAnalysis Alarm [High]Analysis Alarm [High/Low]Analysis Alarm [Low]Air SupplyAnalysis Shutdown [High]Analysis Shutdown [Low]Analysis Switch [High]Analysis Switch [High/Low]Analysis Switch [Low]Analysis TransmitterBurner ControllerBurner Alarm [High]Burner Alarm [High/Low]Burner Alarm [Low]Blowdown ValveBack Pressure RegulatorBurner SwitchBurner Switch [High]Burner Switch [High/Low]Burner Switch [Low]Basic Sediment and WaterCentral Control PanelCompressor ShutdownCommon Fault AlarmCorrosimeterCar Seal CloseCar Seal OpenControl ValveEMF to Current ConverterElectrical SwitchEmergency Shutdown StationEmergency Shutdown ValveFlow Alarm LowFlow Alarm HighFlow Alarm High For Level Above FAHFlow Alarm [High/Low]Flow Alarm Low For Level Below FALFlow ControllerFail CloseFlow Control ValveFlow ElementFlame Failure AlarmFlame Failure ShutdownFlow Gage/Flow Sight GlassFlow IndicatorFlow Indicator ControllerFlow Indicator LILICLITLLHLLLLLNLQLRLSLSDHLSDLLSHLSHLLSLLSHHFial OpenFlow Indicator TotaliserFlow Indicator with Total CounterFlow RecorderFlow Recorder ControllerFlow Recorder TransmitterFlow SwitchFlow Shutdown [High]Flow Shutdown [Low]Flow Switch [High]Flow Switch [Low]Flow TransmitterComputer, Relay, Amplifier or I/PConverter in Flow LoopInstrument Gas SupplyHydraulicHydraulic Motor Operated ValveHand/Off/Auto SwitchHand SwitchCurrent SignalInterfaceCurrent IndicatorCurrent to PneumaticCurrent to Pneumatic AlarmClock/TimerLevel AlarmLevel Alarm [High]Level Alarm High for Level Above LAHLevel Alarm [High/Low]Level Alarm [Low]Level Alarm Low for Level Above LALLevel ControllerLevel Control ValveLevel GaugeLevel IndicatorLevel Indicator ControllerLevel Indicator TransmitterLiquid Level [High]Liquid Level [Low]Liquid Level [Normal]Lock Closed When by a manual ValveLevel RecorderLevel SwitchLevel Shutdown [High]Level Shutdown [Low]Level Switch [High]Level Switch [High/Low]Level Switch [Low]Level Switch High for Level Above RTPRVPSDHPSDLPSEPSHPSHHPSHLPSLPSLLPSVPTPOSPYLevel Switch Low for Level Below LSLLevel TransmitterI/P Converter [Level Loop]Lock OpenMotor Control CenterMaster Terminal UnitNormally ClosedNormally OpenPneumatic SignalPressure Alarm [High]Pressure Alarm [High/Low]Pressure Alarm [Low]PushbuttonPressure ControllerPressure Control ValvePulsation DampenerPressure Differential AlarmPressure Differential Alarm [High]Pressure Differential Alarm [Low]Pressure Differential IndicatorPressure Differential Indicator ControllerPressure Differential SwitchPressure Differential Switch [High]Pressure Differential Switch [Low]Pressure GagePneumatic To Current ConverterPressure IndicatorPressure Indicator ControllerPressure Indicator TransmitterMultipoint Pressure IndicatorMultipoint Pressure RecorderPneumatically Operated ValvePressure RecorderPressure Recorder ControllerPressure Recorder TransmitterPressure Regulating ValvePressure Shutdown [High]Pressure Shutdown [Low]Rupture DiskPressure Switch [High]Pressure Switch High for Pressure Above PSHPressure Switch [High/Low]Pressure Switch [Low]Pressure Switch Low for Pressure Below PSLPressure Safety ValvePressure TransmitterPositionerRelay, Computer, Amplifier, Converter orI/P Converter etc/ in Pressure TSLTTTWTYUSVAHVSDHVSHWSXZCZORatio ControllerResistance Temperature DetectorRemote Terminal UnitSolenoidSpeed Alarm [High]Speed Alarm [High/Low]Speed Alarm [Low]Sample ConnectionShutdown PanelSpeed IndicatorSpeed RecorderSteam SupplySpeed Switch [High]Speed Switch [High/Low]Speed Switch [Low]Temperature Alarm [High]Temperature Alarm [High/Low]Temperature Alarm [Low]Temperature ControllerTemperature Control ValveTime DelayTemperature [Measuring] Element/ThermocoupleTemperature GageThermostatTemperature IndicatorTemperature Indicator ControllerTemperature Indicator TransmitterMultipoint Temperature Indicator/ThermocoupleTemperature RecorderTemperature Recorder ControllerTemperature Recorder TransmitterTemperature Shutdown [High]Temperature Shutdown [Low]Temperature Switch [High]Temperature Switch [High/Low]Temperature Switch [Low]Temperature TransmitterThermowellComputer, Relay, Converter, etc. in Temp. LoopUtility StationVibration Alarm [High]Vibration Shutdown [High]Vibration Switch [High]Water SupplyMultiplyPosition Switch [Closed]Position Switch [Open]

TAG NUMBERS – L OOP NUMBERThe number below these letters is the numerator to help identify a specific component on a projectwithin the control loop. When there are multiples of the same device used in a diagram, this numberhelps viewers to reference that specific instrument.TI01TC01TC02If you were looking at a list of the controls, you could look at the control loop number to find thatspecific device on the P&ID. Companies have different protocols for where these numbers originate.SECOND TEMP. CONTROLLERIN THE CONTROL LOOPFIRST TEMP. CONTROLLERIN THE CONTROL LOOPTAG NUMBERS – INS T RUMEN T L OC AT IONFIRST TEMP. INDICATORIN THE CONTROL LOOP Located in field Not panel, cabinet, or console mounted Visible at field location Normally operator accessible Located in or on front of central or main panel or console Visible on front of panel or on video display Normally operator accessible at panel front or console Located in rear of central or main panel Located in cabinet behind panel Not visible on front of panel or on video display Not normally operator accessible at panel or console Located in or on front of secondary or local panel or console Visible on front of panel or on video display Normally operator accessible at panel front or consoleME A SURED OR INI T I AT ING VA RI A BL EMODIF IERT IC01MODIF IERRE ADOUT/PASSIVE FUNCTION, OUTPUT FUNCTION, MODIFIERL OC AT ION INDIC AT ORFIELD MOUNTED, PRIMARY LOCATION, AUXILIARY LOCATIONIDEN T IF Y ING NUMBER Located in rear of secondary or local panel Located in field cabinet Not visible on front of panel or on video display Not normally operator accessible at panel or consoleThese symbols may be supplemented with information on thename of the local control room or the local control panel, justoutside the symbols, for example, COMPRESSOR, i.e., the localcontrol room or local control panel for a compressor.5NUMERATOR IDENTIFICATION WITHIN THE CONTROL LOOPINS T RUMEN T SY MBOLDISCRETE INSTRUMENTS, SHARED DISPL AY/CONTROL, ETC.

SY MBOL S – L INE T Y PE SPiping (Major Projcess)6Connection to Process (Minor Process) Functional diagram continuously variable signal. Electrical schematic ladder diagram signal and power rails.Undefined Signal Use for Process Flow Diagrams and diagrams where type of signal is not of concernPneumatic Signal Filled thermal element capillary tube. Filled sensing line between pressure seal and instrument.Electric Signal Electronic or electrical continuously variable or binary signal. Functional diagram binary signal.Hydraulic Signal Hydraulic SignalCapillary Tube Filled thermal element capillary tube. Filled sensing line between pressure seal and instrument.Electromagnetic or Sonic Signal (Guided) Guided electromagnetic signal / sonic signal. Fiber optic cable.Electromagnetic or Sonic Signal (Not Guided) Unguided electromagnetic signals, light, radiation, radio, sound, wireless, etc. Wireless instrumentation signal / communication link.Internal System Link (Software or Data Link) Communication link and system bus, between devices and functions of a shared display,shared control system. (DCS, PLC, or PC communication link and system bus.)Internal System Link (Software or Data Link) Communication link or bus connecting two or more independent microprocessor orcomputer-based systems. (DCS-to-DCS, DCS-to-PLC, PLC-to-PC, DCS-to-Fieldbus, etc.)Mechanical Link Mechanical Link

SY MBOL S – CON T ROL VA LV E S1a.b.212Generic damperGeneric louverGeneric two-way angle valveAngle globe valveSafety angle valve13Parallel blade damperParallel blade louver3Generic three-way valveThree-way globe valve14Opposed blade damperOpposed blade louver4Generic four-way valveFour-way four-ported plug or ball valve15Two-way on-off solenoid valve5Butterfly valve16Angle on-off solenoid valve6Ball valve17Three-way on-off solenoid valveArrow indicates de-energized flow path7Plug valve18Four-way plug or ball on-off solenoid valveArrows indicates de-energized flow pathsArrow indicates failure or unactuated flow pathArrows indicates failure or unactuated flow pathsEccentric rotary disc valve19Four-way five-ported on-off solenoid valveArrows indicates de-energized flow pathsDiaphragm valve20Permanent magnet variable speed coupling10Pinch valve2111Bellows sealed valve897Generic two-way valveStraight globe valveGate valvea.b.Electric motorRepresents a motor that manipulatesor controls a process variable.Symbols 1-14,when combinedwith actuatorsymbols 1-16,represent processcontrol valves.Symbol 2, whencombined withactuator symbols20 and 21,represent pressuresafety valves.Symbols 1 and 9,users designstandards willdocument whichsymbols have beenselected.Symbols 15-19,when combinedwith actuatorsymbols 13-15,represent on-offsolenoid valves.Symbol 21, whencombined withactuator symbols1-16, represents avariable speedcontrol unit.