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Introduction toHolistic HealtheBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College

Introduction to Holistic HealthIntroductionYou may have heard the term “holistic health.” Along with it, you may have heard of“alternative medicine,” “complementary medicine” and “integrative medicine.” Whatdo these terms mean? How do they differ from mainstream health care? Do thesetreatments work to prevent and treat illness?Holistic health focuses on treating the whole person — mind, body and spirit. UnlikeWestern medicine, which focuses on treating the symptoms a patient experiences,holistic medicine attempts to discern the underlying causes for an ailment. Often thoseare related to harmonic imbalances that affect the mind and spirit, as well as the body.Holistic health aims to restore these imbalances to restore and maximize harmony in thepatient.Like conventional Western medicine, holistic medicine aims to prevent and treatdisease, but there is also a significant focus on achieving optimal health and wellbeing.Holistic health is a lifestyle, not just something to use when you don’t feel well.eBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College2

Introduction to Holistic HealthAlternative and integrative medicineWhen people use the term “alternative medicine,” it’s usually in reference to modalities,or types, of medical treatments that aren’t considered mainstream. That could includeacupuncture, moxibustion, herbal medicine, yoga, meditation and more.Integrative medicine incorporates both Eastern and Western modalities, and alsofocuses on the whole person. Many people in the U.S. take the integrative approach,using holistic and Western treatments as part of their health care plan.Holistic medicine: An ancient traditionHolistic medicine is part of an ancient tradition of health care that dates back thousandsof years. For example, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), which is also called Orientalmedicine, is a 4,000-year-old practice based on Taoist principles and widely used in Asia.In addition, more peer-reviewed medical studies show the effectiveness of alternativemedicine modalities — such as massage, acupuncture and herbal remedies — for thetreatment of a broad range of health conditions. More hospitals are offering holistictreatments, and a growing number of Americans are spending their health care dollarson alternative and complementary medicine.This book will explore some of the most common practices in holistic health, how topursue a career in holistic health and what daily life as a holistic health practitioner is like.eBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College3

Introduction to Holistic Health1. Holistic Health PracticesOne way to learn more about holistic health is to explore some of the specific types ofpractices. Like the specialties of conventional medicine, holistic medicine has a varietyof different practices, techniques and modalities.Many practices in holistic medicine rely on a concept called qi — pronounced “chee”— that represents the body’s life force energy. Qi flows through channels of the bodycalled meridians. Disruptions in this flow can cause imbalances in a patient that manifestas health problems.Many of the practices discussed below aim to restore balance and harmony in the bodyby alleviating blockages of qi flow along the meridians. The following is by no means anexhaustive list or overview of holistic health practices, but covers a cross-section andserves as a good introduction to holistic medicine in practice.13 common holistic health practicesAcupuncture: A technique used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), or Orientalmedicine, that involves inserting thin needles in specific points on the meridians to helpresolve blockages in the flow of a patient’s qi and restore harmonious balance.Moxibustion: Another TCM practice that aims to stimulate the flow of qi and facilitatehealing through the burning an herb called mugwort on acupuncture points.Herbal medicine: An ancient tradition of using herbs from a plant — such as roots,leaves, seeds, berries, bark or flowers — to prevent and treat illness or improve health.eBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College4

Introduction to Holistic HealthAsian bodywork: Therapies focused on treating the energetic or electromagneticfields around a patient using pressure or manipulation to treat the mind, body and spirit.Shiatsu: A type of massage developed by a Buddhist monk in Japan in the 6th centurythat literally means finger pressure and targets specific points on the body to improvethe flow of qi along the meridians.Medical massage: Using massage to resolve health issues as part of a diagnosis andtreatment plan prescribed by a physician.Swedish massage: A popular type of massage in the United States that involvesmanipulating the muscles in long, gliding strokes, and using kneading, tapping,stretching and circular pressure to improve blood flow.Meditation: An ancient mind body practice that involves achieving a thoughtfulawareness and peace, often done in a distraction-free setting while sitting in acomfortable posture, in order to improve general wellbeing.Tai Qi: Also called tai chi or tai chi chuan, this is a gentle form of exercise featuringgraceful and flowing movements that promote a meditative state among those whopractice.Qi gong: Also called qigong or chi kung, this ancient Chinese practice involves usingphysical postures and breathing techniques and focused intentions to increase energyand vitality.Reiki: A Japanese technique that uses the power of touch or laying on of hands tochannel energy in order to activate the patient’s own healing powers and restorephysical and emotional wellbeing.Energy healing: Holistic health practices that manipulate the body’s energy toimprove a person’s physical, mental and spiritual well being.Injection therapy: A technique that involves injecting natural homeopathicsubstances, such as herbs or vitamins, beneath the skin or muscle to treat a range ofphysical ailments.eBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College5

Introduction to Holistic Health2. Path to a Holistic Health CareerDo you have the desire to go to work and help people each day? If the answer is yes,you have the number one requirement down for working in holistic medicine. You mightthink: "Plenty of professions involve helping people." That’s true. You could get a job inany field from teaching to customer service. What sets holistic medicine apart is that itinvolves the process of working with people using natural methods and approachesrooted in ancient practices that take the whole person into account — mind, body andspirit.In addition to helping people, there are many other qualities that make a career inholistic health challenging, appealing and rewarding. But first you might ask: “What doesit take to make a good holistic health practitioner besides just wanting to help people?Am I cut out for it?”eBook Compliments of Acupuncture and Massage College6

Introduction to Holistic HealthThe traits that make a great holistic health professionalIf you have some of the following qualities, a holistic health career might be a great fit.Are you: CompassionateSupportiveDetail-orientedDedicated to healing and helping othersA good listener and communicator EthicalGranted, these qualities will probably make you an asset in any workplace — but they’llreally help you excel in holistic health. Your patients will come to you seeking anempathetic partner in their journeys toward better health and overall wellness. Many willbe looking for the kind of care they can’t find in traditional mainstream medicine. You’llbe working intimately with people on a daily basis. If that idea energizes you, holistichealth is a great avenue to exploreAdditional skills that would help you on the path to becoming a holistic healthpractitioner include: Critical thinking Decision-making abilitiesProblem-solvingTime management

Medical massage: Using massage to resolve health issues as part of a diagnosis and treatment plan prescribed by a physician. Swedish massage: A popular type of massage in the United States that involves manipulating the muscles in long, gliding strokes, and using kneading, tapping

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