Theatrical Smoke, Fog And Haze Testing: Calibration Factors
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing:Calibration FactorsRamboll (formerly ENVIRON) collected the original exposure measurements on which the guidancelevels for theatrical smoke and haze testing are based, and developed the air sampling protocolrecommended by the Actors' Equity Association. As such, we are uniquely qualified to provide testingservices and documentation that would be responsive to any inquiries made by Equity or your cast.Ramboll has developed a protocol for using a Thermo Scientific PDR-1000AN aerosol monitor tomeasure concentrations of theatrical smoke, fog and haze. The monitor measures the light scatteringproduced by particles in the air and reports the results in terms of mass concentration (milligrams percubic meter, or mg/m3) with the assumption that the particles in the air are a fine dust. Becausedifferent types of particles have different light scattering properties, the readings from the monitorneed to be adjusted (or calibrated) when measuring something other than dust (such as fog droplets).The user converts the dust readings to the correct mg/m3 readings for the fog droplets by multiplyingthe dust readings by a calibration factor for the particular fog fluid/fog machine combination beingused for the fog, smoke or haze effect.The following calibration factors have been developed and approved by Actors' Equity Association andthe Broadway League for use in measuring theatrical smoke, fog and haze:ManufacturerAdvancedEntertainmentSystems (AES)/ MT-ElectronicAmerican DJ(ADJ)AntariApproved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December 2019)FluidCalibrationMachineFluidTypeFactorVario 6Humidity 100%Cryo Fog FluidGlycol0.86Fog: 25%Humidity 100%1.40Fog: 50%Vario 8Humidity 100%Cryo Fog FluidGlycol0.66Fog: 25%Humidity 100%0.70Fog: 50%Fog Fury 3000Froggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol0.39Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.62Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol0.64Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol0.64Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol0.64Fog Storm 1700 HDFroggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol2.67Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol2.67Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol2.671520 RGB UpshotFroggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.28DNG-200 Low FogAntari FLC Fog FluidGlycol3.40Froggy’s Fog Cryo (35)(35)(35)(35)(35)(35)(35)(45)(35)
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsManufacturerAntariAspireBarco / HighEnd SystemsBlue HazeEntertainment(BHE)ChauvetApproved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December 2019)FluidCalibrationMachineFluidTypeFactorF-1 FazerAntari FLG Fog FluidGlycol0.68F-4 FazerAntari FLG Fog FluidGlycol1.06F-5/F-5D FazerFroggy’s Fog Faze HazeGlycol0.69F-7 SmazeAntari FLG Fog FluidGlycol0.97ICEFroggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol2.54M-5Froggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.41Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.41Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.03Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.74M-8Antari FLG Fog FluidGlycol2.17Froggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.35Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.35Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.29Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol2.65Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol2.65Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol2.65M-10Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol2.62Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol2.46Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol2.46Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol2.46W-515DAntari FLG Fog FluidGlycol1.12W-715x Fog JetAntari FLC Fog FluidGlycol1.58X-515Froggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.07Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.07Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.43Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.74Z-350Froggy’s Fog Beam SplitterGlycol1.90Z-380 FazerAntari FLG Fog FluidGlycol0.49K4 Vape Pen**Damokee E-Liquid Daily DoseGlycol0.10FluidF-100Atmosphere HQ FluidGlycol1.21Atmosphere Cold FlowGlycol2.41FormulaAtmosphere Stage FormulaGlycol0.25FQ-100Atmosphere HQ FluidGlycol1.30Atmosphere Stage FormulaGlycol0.961550Froggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.07Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.07Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.43Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.741800 FLEXFroggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.00Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.00Froggy’s Fog Beam SplitterGlycol2.94Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.07Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol0.76Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol0.76Froggy’s Fog TechnoGlycol2.94Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol0.76December 35)(35)(35)(35)(35)(35)
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration y’s FoghazebaseLe Maitre Ltd.Approved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December 2019)FluidCalibrationMachineFluidTypeFactorAmHaze ECOPremium Haze FluidGlycol &0.17GlycerolAmHaze IIFroggy’s Fog Faze HazeGlycol0.83GeyserFroggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.62AquaMaxOrganic Haze FluidGlycerol1.36Fantasy FX spray canFantasy FX Professional HazeMineral Oil0.87Fog MaxNatural Fogging FluidGlycol0.66HazeMaxWater Vapor Haze FluidGlycerol1.87StarhazerHigh Performance FluidMineral Oil0.87D-1500/Robusto �s Fog Training SmokeGlycol0.58FR-Fire Rescue FormulaFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.69Q-Quick DissipatingFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol0.86XD-Extreme DensitySG-2600Froggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol0.99FR-Fire Rescue FormulaFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol3.11XD-Extreme DensitySG-M1500Froggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.41FR-Fire Rescue FormulaFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.74Q-Quick DissipatingFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.03XD-Extreme DensitySG-M1800Froggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.35FR-Fire Rescue FormulaFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol2.65Q-Quick DissipatingFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol1.29XD-Extreme DensitySG-M3000Froggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol2.46Q-Quick DissipatingFroggy’s Fog Training SmokeGlycol2.62XD-Extreme DensityHumidity: 50-100%PoseidonFroggy’s Fog Aqua FogGlycol0.43Fan: 15-65%Fluid/Long Distance FormulaFog: 50%Humidity: 50-100%Froggy’s Fog Aqua FogGlycol0.55Fan: 15-65%Fluid/Long Distance FormulaFog: 70%Humidity: 50%Froggy’s Fog Aqua FogGlycol0.67Fan: 35-65%Fluid/Short Distance FormulaFog: 80%Base ClassicFroggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol0.58Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol0.58Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol0.86Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.69Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.69Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.69Ultratec Molecular Fog FluidGlycol2.15Base Hazer ProBase Hazer LiquidGlycol0.43Froggy’s Fog Faze HazeGlycol0.76Base High Power 220VFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol0.99Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol3.11G300Molecular Fog FluidGlycol0.53Quick DissipatingGlycol2.65Regular Haze (C-Beam) FluidGlycerol0.09December )(35)(35)(4,24,25)(4,24,25)(10,24,25)
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsManufacturerLe Maitre Ltd.Approved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December ndard Smoke FluidGlycol0.30G300/LSG/Freezefog Pro orMolecular Fog FluidGlycol4.95*equivalent chillerG-Force, Gforce3Molecular Fog FluidGlycol0.53Quick DissipatingGlycol2.65Standard Smoke FluidGlycol0.30G-Force/Gforce3/LSG/Freezefog Pro orequivalent chillerMini MistMVSNeutron XSLook SolutionsOpti Mist RangerCobra 1.8Cobra 1.8 / CryoGateCobra 1.8 / LSGCryo-FogOrkaPower TinyTiny Compact/Tiny C07Tiny Fogger/Tiny F07Tiny FX/Tiny CXTiny SUnique/Unique2 HazerUniques Hazer fitted with anaccumulator boxViper (NT, S, 2.6)MartinProfessionalViper / LSG MKII orequivalent chillerJem Compact Hazer ProJem GlaciatorJem Glaciator X-StreamJem Hazer ProJem Ready 365JemJemJemJemRoadieZR12-DMXZR24/7 HazerZR33 Hi-MassJem ZR44K-1December 28, 47)(4,24,28, 47)(4,9,24,25,47)(7,25,28, og FluidRegular-Fog FluidSlow-Fog FluidQuick-Fog 0)(4,12,50)(31,50)(32,50)JEM C-Plus Haze FluidJEM Low-Fog FluidJEM Low-Fig Fluid, HighDensityJEM C-Plus FluidJEM R365 Haze 3,55)GlycolGlycol 0.950.950.950.49(35)(35)(35)(35)(35)(35)Molecular Fog FluidStandard Smoke FluidFroggy’s Fog Neutronic HazeFluidFroggy’s Fog Neutronic HazeFluidNeutron Haze FluidMini Mist CanisterQuick-Fog FluidRegular-Fog FluidSlow-Fog FluidCryo-Fog FluidCryo-Fog FluidCryo-Fog FluidRegular-Fog FluidTiny FluidTiny FluidTiny FluidTiny FluidTiny FluidUnique FluidUnique FluidJEM Pro-Fog FluidJEM Pro-Fog FluidRUSH & THRILL Haze FluidFroggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeFroggy’s Fog Quick BlastFroggy’s Fog VelocityJEM Pro-Fog FluidJEM Pro-Fog Fluid, ExtraQuick DissipatingFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayFroggy’s Fog Bog FogFroggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeFroggy’s Fog Quick BlastFroggy’s Fog VelocityFroggy’s Fog K-razy Haze4
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsManufacturerMartinProfessionalMDG FogGeneratorsNew Rule FXPure SmokeReel EFX, Inc.RobeRoscoLaboratoriesApproved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December 2019)FluidCalibrationMachineFluidTypeFactorMagnum 2000Froggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol0.93Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.21Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.01Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.01Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.01Magnum 2500HzRUSH & THRILL Haze FluidGlycol0.28Mini-MaxMDG Dense FluidGlycol3.21Atmosphere APSMDG Neutral FluidMineral Oil0.78MAX 3000 APSMDG Neutral FluidMineral Oil0.78MDG MAX 3000 APSMDG Neutral FluidMineral Oil0.27through accumulator boxElectronic Actor CigaretteCartridge FluidGlycol0.44Prop**Electronic Cigarette**Electronic Cigarette FlavorsGlycol0.33DF-50Diffusion FluidMineral Oil0.78Froggy’s Fog DaFiddy OilMineral Oil0.40Based HazeMaster Fog DEE-EFF-50Mineral Oil0.37Fog 1550 FTFroggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.07Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.07Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol1.43Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol1.74Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol1.741500 / 1600Rosco Clear Fog FluidGlycol1.82Rosco Fog FluidGlycol1.27Rosco Light Fog FluidGlycol1.38Rosco Stage & Studio FluidGlycol1.561750Rosco Fog FluidGlycol0.58Rosco Stage & Studio FluidGlycol0.67Alpha 900Rosco Clear Fog FluidGlycol1.82Rosco Fog FluidGlycol1.27Rosco Light Fog FluidGlycol1.38Rosco Stage & Studio FluidGlycol1.56Delta 3000SFX DesignSmoke FactorySmoke InStyleFog Master FM-1Tour HazerElectronic Pipe Prop**Rosco Clear Fog FluidRosco Fog FluidRosco Light Fog FluidRosco Stage & Studio FluidRosco Delta Hazer FluidRosco Fog FluidRosco Stage & Studio FluidRosco Clear Fog FluidRosco Fog FluidRosco Light Fog FluidRosco Stage & Studio FluidRosco V-Hazer FluidRosco Fog FluidRosco Stage & Studio FluidRosco Fog FluidRosco Stage & Studio FluidAquafog FluidTour Hazer Fog FluidFeelLife E-LiquidUltratecG100Directors ChoiceDelta HazerMini-VPF-1000V-HazerVapourVapour PlusDecember colGlycolGlycolGlycolGlycolGlycolGlycolGlycol )Glycol4.17(1,9,25)
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsManufacturerSpecialEffects(fka Le MaitreSpecialEffects)Approved Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke, Fog, and Haze(Updated December 2019)FluidCalibrationMachineFluidTypeFactorExtra Quick DissipatingGlycol3.17Quick DissipatingGlycol3.45G150Directors ChoiceGlycol4.17Extra Quick DissipatingGlycol3.17Molecular Fog FluidGlycol2.58Pro Beam (Long Lasting)Glycol1.42Quick DissipatingGlycol3.45G3000Directors ChoiceGlycol0.30Molecular Fog FluidGlycol0.53Pro Beam (Long Lasting)Glycol0.67Quick DissipatingGlycol2.65Regular Haze FluidGlycerol0.09Froggy’s Fog AmusementGlycol1.07Park FluidFroggy’s Fog Backwood BayGlycol1.07Froggy’s Fog Bog FogGlycol0.88Froggy’s Fog Cryo FreezeGlycol2.96Froggy’s Fog Quick BlastGlycol2.96Froggy’s Fog VelocityGlycol2.96G3000/LSG or equivalentMolecular Fog FluidGlycol4.95*chillerPower Fog Industrial (PFI)Directors ChoiceGlycol0.99or PFI 9DMolecular Fog FluidGlycol2.77Pro Beam (Long Lasting)Glycol1.36Quick DissipatingGlycol1.37Power Fog Industrial 9DExtra Quick DissipatingGlycol1.23(PFI 9D) with LSG-MKII orMolecular Fog FluidGlycol0.75equivalent chillerQuick DissipatingGlycol0.21Radiance HazerFroggy’s Fog Neutronic HazeGlycerol1.06FluidNeutron/Luminous 7 HazeGlycerol0.26FluidShow Fogger ProDirectors ChoiceGlycol0.44Pro Beam (Long Lasting)Glycol0.44Quick DissipatingGlycol2.56Stage Fogger DMXDirectors ChoiceGlycol0.99Molecular Fog FluidGlycol2.77Pro Beam (Long Lasting)Glycol1.36Quick )(4,25)(4,25)(4,9,25)(4,25)(4,25)(4,25)Notes:* Due to monitor overloading during the calibration testing for this combination, the resulting calibration factor of 4.95 isknown to be overestimated. This value can be used as a conservative (i.e., health protective) screening value. Ifmonitoring results using this calibration factor result in exposures exceeding the guidance levels, it is recommended thatadditional testing to refine this calibration factor be conducted.** Testing of vape pens, e-cigarettes and related products is limited to second hand exposure after being exhaled by theuser; the initial amount inhaled directly from the product was not measured.Disclaimer: This table does not represent an endorsement of any equipment-fluid combination by Ramboll. Please notethat the use of fluids in machines other than those recommended by the manufacturer is subject to the equipmentmanufacturer’s terms and conditions.December 20196
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsReferences:1. Equipment-Based Guidelines for the Use of Theatrical Smoke and Haze, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for the Equity-League Pension and Health Trust Funds, June 8, 2001.2. Theatrical Haze and Fog Testing for Mamma Mia! Winter Garden Theatre, prepared byENVIRON International Corporation for Mamma Mia! Broadway and Nina Lannan Associates,December 12, 2001.3. Theatrical Smoke and Haze Testing for The Phantom of the Opera, Majestic Theatre, preparedby ENVIRON International Corporation for Alan Wasser Associates, July 2002.4. Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke and Haze, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for Entertainment Services and Technology Association, December11, 2002.5. Development of Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke and Haze: Jem 24/7Hazer with Pro-Haze Fluid, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for MartinProfessional, August 2003.6. Theatrical Smoke and Haze Testing, Wicked the Musical, Gershwin Theatre, prepared byENVIRON International Corporation for Stone Productions, July 2004.7. Theatrical Smoke Testing at Bombay Dreams, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporationfor Bombay Dreams NY L.L.C., July 30, 2004.8. Development of Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke and Haze: Look SolutionsOrka with Regular-Fog Fluid, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for LookSolutions, April1, 2005.9. Letter from Le Maitre Special Effects to ENVIRON International Corporation regarding namechange of Regular Fog Fluid to Directors Choice, December 5, 2005.10. Theatrical Smoke and Haze Testing for The Phantom of the Opera, Forrest Theatre, preparedby ENVIRON International Corporation for Alan Wasser Associates, January 2003.11. Letter from Le Maitre Special Effects to ENVIRON International Corporation regarding StageFogger DMX, Power Fog Industrial, and Power Fog Industrial 9D, April 12, 2006.12. Letter from Look Solutions to ENVIRON International Corporation regarding Viper Fluid,Unique2 Hazer, and Viper II/NT, May 5, 2006.13. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: LeMaitre LSG-MKII with Power Fog Industrial 9D (PFi9D) Low Smoke Generator, prepared byENVIRON International Corporation for Le Maitre Special Effects, August 2006.14. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: LeMaitre Radiace Hazer, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Le Maitre SpecialEffects, August 2006.15. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: LookSolutions Power Tiny, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Look Solutions,August 2006.16. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: LookSolutions Low-Fogger, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Look Solutions,August 2006.17. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: LookSolutions Viper NT, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Look Solutions, August2006.18. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: RoscoDelta Hazer, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Rosco Laboratories, August2006.December 20197
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration Factors19. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment: RoscoModel 1750, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Rosco Laboratories, August2006.20. Development of Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Smoke Equipment:Fantasy FX Professional Haze, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for RichardFrankel Productions Inc., December 14, 2006.21. Letter from Look Solutions to ENVIRON International Corporation regarding Tiny-Compact,Tiny F07, Tiny C07, and Cryo-Fog, January 24, 2007.22. Development of Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of TheatricalSmoke Equipment: Le Maitre LSG-MKII with Power Fog Industrial 9D (PFi9D) Low SmokeGenerator with Extra Quick Dissipating and Quick Dissipating Fluid, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for 321 Management, February 2007.23. Development of Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Fog: Jem ZR33 Hi-Mass withProSmoke Super (ZR-mix) Fluid, Jem ZR33 Hi-Mass with ProSteam Simulation Fluid, Magnum2500Hz with Pro Haze Fluid, Jem Glaciator X-Stream with C3 Fluid, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for Martin Professional A./S, August 2008.24. Letter from Le Maitre Special Effects to ENVIRON International Corporation, June 2, 2008.25. Letter from Ultratec Special Effects Inc. to ENVIRON International Corporation regardingseparation of Le Maitre Special Effects Inc. from Le Maitre Ltd., and renaming of Le MaitreSpecial Effects Inc., to Ultratec Special Effects Inc, June 10, 2009.26. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Barco FQ-100 with Atmospheres Stage Fluid and Barco FQ-100 with Atmospheres HQ Fluid,prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Barco Lighting Systems, Inc., December2010.27. Development of Calibration Factors for Monitoring Theatrical Smoke and Haze: Jem Roadiewith ZR Fluid, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Cirque du Soleil, September2003.28. E-mail correspondence from Le Maitre Ltd to ENVIRON International Corporation, March 4,2011.29. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Pure Smoke Electronic Cigarette with Electronic Cigarette Flavors, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for Clear Day Broadway LLC, January 2012.30. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:ePuffer Electronic Cigar with eLiquid, prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation forLucky Guy Broadway LLC, June 2013.31. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Tiny FX with Tiny Fluid, Tiny S with Tiny Fluid, Viper NT with Slow-Fog Fluid, Viper NT withRegular-Fog Fluid, and Unique 2.1 with Unique Fluid, prepared by ENVIRON InternationalCorporation for Look Solutions USA, Ltd., February 2014.32. Theatrical Smoke and Haze Testing for The Lion King Gazelle Tour, Paramount Theater,prepared by ENVIRON International Corporation for Disney Worldwide Services, Inc., March2014.33. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Aquamax with Organic Haze Fluid and HazeMax with Water Vapour Haze Fluid, prepared byENVIRON International Corporation for CITC, August 2014.34. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Vapour with Rosco Stage & Studio Fluid, Vapour with Rosco Fog Fluid, Vapour Plus with RoscoStage & Studio Fluid, Vapour Plus with Rosco Fog Fluid, Mini-V with Rosco Stage & StudioDecember 20198
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration FactorsFluid, Mini-V with Rosco Fog Fluid, and V-Hazer with V-Hazer Fluid, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for Rosco Laboratories, May 2014.35. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:Bog Fog/K-razy Haze/Training Smoke XD, Backwood Bay/Faze Haze/Training Smoke FR,Velocity/Cryo Freeze/Quick Blast/Training Smoke Q, Techno Fog/Beam Splitter, NeutronicHaze, DaFiddy, Swamp Juice 2009 Formula, Light Fog, prepared by ENVIRON InternationalCorporation for Froggy’s Fog, December 2014.36. Calibration Factors and Time-And-Distance Guidelines for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment:New Rule FX Electronic Actor Cigarette Prop with Cartridge Fluid, prepared by ENVIRONInternational Corporation for New Rule Productions Inc. and Foresight Theatrical, October2014.37. Letter from Look Solutions to ENVIRON International Corporation regarding Tiny CX,December 12, 2014.38. Calibration Factors for Use of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Jem Compact Hazer Pro with Jem C Fluid, Jem Hazer Pro with Jem C Fluid, Jem Ready 365 with R365 Haze Fluid, prepared byENVIRON International Corporation for Martin Professional, January 2015.39. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Smoke In Style Electronic Pipe Prop withFeelLife E-Liquid, prepared by Ramboll Environ, June 2015.40. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Reel EFX DF-50 with Master Fog DEE-EFF50 Fluid, prepared by Ramboll Environ, September 2015.41. Letter from Harman Professional Solutions to Ramboll Environ regarding RUSH Haze Fluid,March 19, 2017.42. Telephone discussion with ePuffer regarding rebranding of D-1500 as Robusto, June 8, 2017.43. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Hazebase Base Classic with UltratecMolecular Fog Fluid, prepared by Ramboll Environ, October 2017.44. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Antari W-715x Fog Jet with Antari FLC FogFluid, prepared by Ramboll Environ, October 2017.45. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Antari F-1 Fazer, F-4 Fazer, F-7 Smaze,X-380 Fazer, M-8, W-515D, W-715x Fog Jet, and DNG-200 Low Fog, prepared by RambollEnviron, December 2017.46. Development of Calibration Factor for Monitoring Theatrical Haze: Ghost The Musical, preparedby ENVIRON International Corporation for Aurora Productions, June 2012.47. Letter from Le Maitre regarding Gforce3, August 2, 2017.48. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Aspire K4 Vape Pen with Damokee ELiquid Daily Dose Fluid, prepared by Ramboll, February 2019.49. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Vario 8 and Vario 6 Fog machines withCryo Fog Fluid, prepared by Ramboll, March 2019.50. Letter from Look Solutions regarding Viper S and Viper 2.6, October 9, 2019.51. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Cobra 1.8 with LSG Chiller, prepared byRamboll, October 2019.52. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Cobra 1.8, prepared by Ramboll, October2019.53. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Chauvet Amhaze ECO, prepared byRamboll, October 2019.54. Environmental Testing of Theatrical Fog Equipment: Poseidon, prepared by Ramboll,November 2019.December 20199
Theatrical Smoke, Fog and Haze Testing: Calibration Factors55. Effect Fluids Cross References. August 29, 2018. Available athttps://adn.harmanpro.com/site elements/resources/15128 %20-%20Cross%20References%20-%20B 08-2018 original.pdfManufacturers:AES – http://aesaquafog.comAntari – http://www.antari.comBarco / High End Systems - http://www.highend.com/products/effects/Crawford International Theatrical Corporation (CITC) - http://www.citcfx.com/Froggy’s Fog - http://www.froggysfog.com/Hazebase – http://hazebase.comLe Maitre Ltd. - http://www.lemaitreusa.comLook Solutions - Martin Professional - https://www.martin.com/en-US/product families/atmospheric-effectsMaster Fog - http://www.master-fog.com/MDG Fog Generators - http://www.mdgfog.com/en/index.htmlMT-Electronic – http://mt-electronic.comNew Rule FX - http://www.newrulefx.com/Reel EFX - http://www.reelefx.com/index.php?c product.listRosco Laboratories - http://www.rosco.com/us/products/fog.cfmSFX Design, Inc. - http://www.sfxdesigninc.com/Smoke Factory - http://www.smoke-factory.de/eng/sf produkte.htmUltratec Special Effects, Inc. - http://www.ultratecfx.com/Contact:Alan Kao, Principal, Ramboll 1 ojects/usa/theatrical-fog-studyDecember 201910
Tiny Fogger/Tiny F07 Tiny Fluid Glycol 0.76 (4,21) Tiny FX/Tiny CX Tiny Fluid Glycol 0.71 (31,37) Tiny S Tiny Fluid Glycol 0.69 (31) Unique/Unique2 Hazer Unique Fluid Glycol 0.30 (4,12) Uniques Hazer fitted with an accumulator box Unique Fluid Glycol 0.26 (46) Viper (NT, S,
Jul 09, 2015 · Tiny-Fogger/Tiny F07, Tiny-Compact/Tiny C07 Tiny-Fluid 42 Tiny FX Tiny-Fluid 42 Tiny S Tiny-Fluid 43 Unique 2.1 Unique-Fluid 43 Viper NT Quick-Fog Fluid 44 Viper NT Regular-Fog Fluid 45 Viper NT Slow-Fog Fluid 46 Martin K-1 Froggy’s Fog K-razy Haze Fluid 47 Magnum 2000 Froggy’s Fog Backwood Bay Fluid 48
jands stage cl lighting console leprecon lp1524 leprecon lp612 dove systems 6 x 1k console with integral dimmer (single-scene, dual-scene) interactive tech cueserver 2 mini controller fog & haze machines antari ice 101 low fog ultratec g300 continuous duty fog/haze ultratec lsg low smoke generator (requires g
Smoke control manages smoke movement to reduce the threat to life and property. This chapter describes: Methods of smoke control Applications of smoke control methods Smoke detection and system activation Design approaches to smoke control Design considerations for smoke control
Neptune Smoke Evacuator ULPA/Charcoal Filter.0702-040-000 Smoke Tubing, /8 inch x 10 feet.0702-045-02 Smoke Tubing, 7/8 inch x 6 feet.0702-045-025 . filter controls the amount of smoke evacuation based on the amount of smoke present. The smoke evacuator has three distinct modes: off, manual and automatic. The smoke evacuator .
Generator is driven by a microprocessor control system that carefully regulates temperature, smoke volume and density. A variety of smoke settings can be . Smoke Production 4000 ft 3 (1219.2 m ) /min of smoke to zero visibility at 3 ft. (0.9 m) 6 SMOKE GENERATOR WWW.LIONPROTECTS.COM 3. OVERVIEW OF THE SMOKE GENERATOR
A smoke detector alarm is a fire protection device that automatically detects smoke and also gives us warning. In the proposed system, a smoke detector upon senses smoke activates its alarm, sends a low voltage signal to all other smoke detectors in the vicinity. This low voltage signal activates the individual relays in the other smoke
temperature profile was approximately wet adiabatic in the lowest two-thirds of the fog and inverted at higher levels. After sunrise, fog temperature increased uniformly. Dew deposition rate was uniform before fog formation and decreased to near zero between fog
liquid water, limiting the radiative cooling of the fog layer. In contrast, in an adiabatic fog the stability is close to neutral, enabling rapid vertical mixing, so that the surface and fog top are strongly coupled (Price,2011;Porson et al.,2011). An adiabatic fog behaves similarly to stratocumulus cloudsAuthor: Felipe Toledo, Martial Haeffelin, Eivind Wærsted, Eivind Wærsted, Jean-Charles DupontPublish Year: 2021
