Background – The Scouting Program And Merit Badges

2y ago
17 Views
3 Downloads
502.41 KB
19 Pages
Last View : 8d ago
Last Download : 3m ago
Upload by : Troy Oden
Transcription

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge CounselorsThe merit badge counselor is a key player in the Boy Scout advancement program. Whatever your areaof expertise or interest—whether it is a special craft or hobby (basketry, leatherwork, coin collecting), aprofession (veterinary medicine, aviation, engineering), or perhaps a life skill (cooking, personalmanagement, communications)—as a merit badge counselor, you can play a vital role in stirring a youngman's curiosity about that particular topic. By serving as a merit badge counselor, you offer your time,knowledge, and other resources so that Scouts can explore a topic of interest.Background – The Scouting Program and Merit BadgesUnderstanding the Scouting ProgramThe Scouting program emphasizes helping young men develop character, citizenship, and mental andphysical fitness. Among the handful of methods used to build on these aims of Scouting are adultassociation, leadership development, and advancement.Besides parents and relatives, schoolteachers, religious leaders, and possibly coaches, most Scout-ageyouth don't have much contact with many other adults or professionals. A Scout's association with hismerit badge counselors provides an excellent way for him to grow and gain confidence through exposureto quality adults who serve as positive role models and mentors to him. Meeting people from businessand community leaders to trained specialists and enthusiastic hobbyists, a Scout can experience a chancefor personal growth and a positive life-altering experience while in pursuit of a merit badge.The Boy Scouts of America at a GlanceSince its founding in 1910, the Boy Scouts of America has maintained its purpose and mission to prepareyouth to become responsible, participating citizens and leaders. Throughout the years, the Scout Oathand Law have served as the guiding light for BSA youth members.To help carry out its mission, the BSA relies on more than 300 local councils. These service centersoperate autonomously, sort of like franchises. Every local council has its own support staff and operatesunder the guidance of a Scout executive. To more efficiently serve its members, the local council isdivided into districts, which are managed by district executives. The district executive serves as thegrassroots contact between the local council and its volunteers.Merit BadgesA merit badge is an award that is presented to a Scout when he completes the requirements for one ofthe merit badge subjects. The badge is only a small piece of khaki cloth with a design embroidered incolor, but its significance is as large as the interest of the merit badge counselor who helps a Scout earnit.Millions of Scouts "browse" among the more than 100 subjects, choosing those that seem mostinteresting to them. Some subjects are in craftwork, some in vocational fields, some in service to others,and many in cultural or life skills areas. In addition, certain merit badges are required for the Eagle Scoutrank.Page 1 of 6

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge CounselorsIt is in the career fields that adults can make a vital impact on the life of a Scout by helping him withmerit badges. Badges such as Entrepreneurship, Graphic Arts, Engineering, Chemistry, and many othersprovide the finest kind of orientation toward a possible career for the Scout.Service clubs, unions, and professional societies often support the merit badge program through theirvocational guidance committees. Members offer their services as counselors, and the group as a wholemay help recruit and train counselors for districts or councils.Merit badge counselors provide the means for Scouts to explore many subjects that may not be availableto them otherwise. The Scout who has earned a number of merit badges gains confidence, finds greaterpurpose in life, and becomes a better person from his experience. This cannot happen without the serviceof thousands of merit badge counselors expert in particular subjects and interested in helping Scoutsgrow into men of character who are ready to take their place in the world as participating citizens. Youare probably saying, "That's all great, but what do I do, and how do I do it?"Getting Started – Expectations and ResponsibilitiesResponsibilitiesYour task is to satisfy yourself that each Scout who comes to you meets all the requirements for themerit badge. In this sense you are an examiner, though your larger opportunity lies in coaching andhelping the Scout meet the challenge of the requirements and making him aware of the deeper aspectsof the subject through your knowledge and experience.As a merit badge counselor, your mission is to join fun with learning. You are both a teacher and mentorto the Scout as he works on a merit badge and learns by doing. By presenting opportunities for growthvia engaging activities like designing a Web page (Computers), performing an ollie and a wheelie(Snowboarding), or fabricating rope (Pioneering), you can pique a young man's interest in the meritbadge subject. Just think: Your hands-on involvement could inspire a Scout to develop a lifelong hobby,pursue a particular career, or become an independent, self-supporting adult.As a Merit Badge Counselor, you must agree to: Follow the requirements of the merit badge, making no deletions or additions, ensuring that theadvancement standards are fair and uniform for all Scouts.Have a Scout and his buddy present at all instructional sessions.Renew your registration annually if I plan to continue as a Merit Badge Counselor.QualificationsMerit badge counselors must be members of the Boy Scouts of America. A counselor must have approvalfrom the BSA local council, but there is no cost to serve. All volunteers are expected to complete BSAYouth Protection training within 90 days of assuming a leadership position. This training is availableonline at http://olc.scouting.org.To qualify as a Merit Badge Counselor, you must: Be at least 18 years old.Page 2 of 6

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge Counselors Be proficient in the merit badge subject by vocation, avocation, or special training.o Vocation: Is this subject in line with your job, business, or profession?o Avocation: Do you follow this subject as a hobby, having more than a working knowledgeof the requirements?o Special Training: If not, do you have any special training or other qualifications for thissubject?Be able to work with Scout-age boys.Be registered with the Boy Scouts of AmericaComplete and submit the BSA Merit Badge Counselor Information Form (No. 33405), indicatingwhich Merit badges you wish to counsel.First Badges – How a Scout May Contact YouA Scout first expresses an interest in a particular merit badge by letting his unit leader know. To get himstarted, the leader may give him a signed Application for Merit Badge (blue card) along with the nameand telephone number of a district/council approved merit badge counselor. The Scout then contacts themerit badge counselor and makes an appointment. The merit badge counselor sets a date and time tomeet with the Scout and his buddy, and may suggest the Scout bring the merit badge pamphlet alongwith the blue card.At the first meeting, the Scout and his merit badge counselor review and start working on therequirements. In some cases, the Scout may share with the merit badge counselor the work he hasstarted or accomplished. As the merit badge counselor, you and the Scout work out a tentative schedulefor completing the requirements. You should consider both short-term and long-term goals, keepingother obligations (school, Scouting, sports, and so on) in mind, and set dates, times, and a location forfuture meetings. The number of meetings will depend on the difficulty of the requirements and thepreparation and ability of the Scout.Your duty is to be satisfied that each Scout who comes to you meets all the requirements for the meritbadge you are coaching. You do this by helping Scouts overcome the different hurdles of therequirements and making them aware of the deeper aspects of the subject through their learningexperience. You may tell about your own experiences to help positively reinforce the subject matter.However, you may not tack on new requirements or extra work. While you may guide and instruct aScout on the subject matter, he must do the work himself.Outline of How the Badge May Be Completed1. The Scout contacts you, probably by phone. You may tell him what is expected of him over thephone, or you may want to make an appointment to discuss this with him face-to-face. Personalcontact will make earning the badge a better experience for you both.2. On his first visit, the Scout should bring a merit badge application signed by his Scoutmaster,Varsity Scout Coach, or Venturing Advisor. He must always be accompanied by a buddy.3. In your discussion of what is expected, you may want to start by finding out what the Scoutalready knows. Spend some time helping him learn the remaining requirements, or give guidancein completing projects. You can set up additional meetings with the Scoutâ ”not only for thepurpose of passing him on the requirements, but rather to help him understand the subject.4. The Scout, along with his buddy, should make another appointment with you when he thinks heis prepared to prove his ability. You set the date, time, and place.Page 3 of 6

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge Counselors5. This review session might be approached by the Scout with some apprehension. He is familiarwith final exams in school and may see this meeting with you as another such experience. Youcan help a great deal by putting him at ease. Talk with him rather than grill or examine him.There is a big difference, yet you can still find out what he knows. Express honest enthusiasm forthe things he has done, particularly if projects are involved. Your approval will give the Scoutconfidence.6. When he meets you, he should bring with him the projects required for completion. If thesecannot be transported, he should present satisfactory evidence, such as a photograph of theproject or adult certification. His Scoutmaster, Varsity Scout Coach, or Venturing Advisor might,for example, certify that a satisfactory bridge or tower has been built for Pioneering, or that therequired meals were prepared for the Cooking merit badge. Your responsibility, in addition tocoaching, is to satisfy yourself that the requirements have been met. Question the Scout and, ifyou have any doubts, contact the adult who signed the statement.7. When you are satisfied that the Scout has met the requirements, you sign his merit badgeapplication.You may work with many Scouts each year as they earn merit badges. However, you might only workwith a few. Your contact with these Scouts is tremendously important. Your influence is measured not bythe number of Scouts with whom you work, but by the effect upon the lives of those with whom youhave an opportunity to work.Throughout your association with the Scout, keep in mind that you are in reality assisting theScoutmaster, the Varsity Scout Coach, Venturing Advisor, and other troop and team leaders in theadvancement program that the Scoutmaster, Varsity Scout Coach, or Venturing Advisor helps each Scoutplan. Often, the Scout's leader will help him select the merit badges he will earn for a particular award.Whether he earns the award or not, a merit badge counselor is always interested in the Scout's progress.You should feel free to discuss his work with the Scoutmaster, Varsity Scout Coach, or Venturing Advisorat any time.Standards for CompletionThe Scout is expected to meet the requirements as stated - no more and no less. Furthermore, he is todo exactly what is stated. If it says "show or demonstrate," that is what he must do. Just telling about itisn't enough. The same thing holds true for such words as "make," "list," "in the field," and "collect,identify, and label."On the other hand, you cannot require more of a Scout than stated. You must not, for example, say, "Iwant to be sure you really know your stuff, so instead of the 20 items in your collection, you must have50 to get my signature." You can suggest, encourage, and help the Scout to get 50 things, but you mustnot require it.You might wonder, then, if the requirements as stated are the limits, what there is for you to do otherthan help the Scout with the specifics of these requirements. Actually, you can go far beyond therequirements in your discussions with the Scout. He probably will welcome your willingness to share yourknowledge well beyond the requirements, and you will make a sincere contribution to him by doing so.But it isn't required. That's the key. The Scout does not have to show his knowledge of those thingsbeyond the requirements.You might stress the fact that while knowledge is necessary, whether he can put his knowledge to workis the important thing in life. As you work with the Scout you can give him indirect career guidance. Manymerit badge subjects can acquaint a Scout with the career opportunities in various fields. In these casesPage 4 of 6

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge Counselorsthe merit badge work serves as an exploration in an adult work experience, showing him whether or nothe has the interest or ability along such lines.His activity also can expose him to the educational requirements of a subject area. You can provide theScout with valuable information on career possibilities; show him what is most interesting to you andwhat is difficult. The final choice - the selection of what he will do with himself in life - is up to oneperson. That person is the Scout himself. However, he will appreciate your help in relating his meritbadge work with his life as he goes to school, into business or a trade, and on into adult life.RecordkeepingIf you are using the standard blue cards, both the Scout and his unit advancement chair will have arecord of the Scout having earned the merit badge, but as a courtesy most instructors keep some recordof completion should the Scout need to prove completion when other records are not available. You maywish to retain the “Counselor’s Record” portion of the blue card or keep a running record either physicallyor electronically to document completion. Many Scouts have earned Eagle only because their counselorkept quality records when the Scout and his unit did not.You may choose to also record the incremental advancement of the Scout, but this is not required if theblue card is updated as the Scout completes requirements. If you are dealing with several Scouts, youmay wish to sign off on blue cards as the Scouts are tested for each requirement or at the end of groupsessions once competence in a skill or knowledge has been demonstrated by all Scouts present.Some Questions You May HaveWhere Do You Meet?If the merit badge subject relates to your position or profession, then your place of work might be thebest place to meet with Scouts. Hobby-related subjects usually are handled in your home. Here you willhave the proper materials for use in coaching Scouts. For a few subjects, coaching will happen in the fieldor where special equipment is at hand. Rowing, Rifle Shooting, Swimming, and Astronomy are goodexamples.How Many at a Time?Frequently the skills of a subject can be taught to several Scouts at one time. This has a time advantagefor you. However, completing the requirements must always be done on an individual basis. A Scout maynot qualify for merit badges by just being a member of a group that is instructed in skills.Scouts must qualify by personally satisfying their merit badge counselor that they can meet all therequirements. This may be hard to do in a group. When one Scout in a group answers a question, thatcan't possibly prove all the other group members know the answer. Then, too, each Scout learns at hisown pace. No Scout should be held back or pushed ahead by his association with a group.So remember you can coach more than one at a time, but only one Scout at a time can satisfy you thathe has met the requirements.Page 5 of 6

Bucks County Council Guide for Merit Badge CounselorsCan You Sell Your Subject?Boy Scout troops and Varsity Scout teams constantly seek program materials for meetings. If you wouldlike to expand interest in your subject and to attract more Scouts to earn the merit badge, contactScoutmasters and Varsity Scout Coaches in your area and offer to attend a troop or team meeting to "sellyour subject." Not all Scouts will be interested in the subject, so plan an exciting 10- or 15-minutepresentation designed to tickle the fancy of your audience. Then, offer to meet after the meeting withthose who are really interested to plan for your next get-together.Do You Need a Merit Badge Pamphlet?The information in the pamphlet is probably familiar to you, but it will help you to know what the Scouthas read. The pamphlets are written for Scout-age boys. They also contain suggestions for projects.It's a good idea to obtain the latest printing of the pamphlet on your subject. It will contain the latestrequirements and information. The printing date can be found on page 2 of each pamphlet. A completelist of merit badge pamphlets is printed on the inside back cover of all pamphlets with the latest revisiondate of each. By checking this list in any current year's pamphlet, you can find out whether yourpamphlet has been updated. Most pamphlets are reprinted each year, and the contents are updatedperiodically.If you have suggestions for improvements in the requirements or pamphlet, please send your commentsto: Boy Scout Division, Boy Scouts of America, 1325 West Walnut Hill Lane, P.O. Box 152079, Irving, TX75015-2079.Helpful HintsHere are some simple tips that every merit badge counselor should keep in mind. Make the Scout feel welcome and relaxed.Stimulate the Scout's interest by showing him something related to the merit badge subject, butdon't overwhelm him; remember, he is probably a beginner.Carefully review each requirement, start with easy skills or questions, and encourage practice.Insist that the Scout do exactly what the requirements specify. Many of the requirements involvehands-on activities that call for a Scout to show or demonstrate; make; list; discuss; or collect,identify, and label—and he must do just that.Don't make the requirement more difficult—or any easier—than stated. A Scout may undertakemore activities on his own initiative, but he cannot be pushed to do so.During testing, the Scout might need help in a particular area or with a certain skill, and mayneed to be retested later to ensure the requirement has been fulfilled.Encourage self-evaluation and self-reflection, and establish an atmosphere that encourages theScout to ask for help.Take a genuine interest in the Scout's projects, and encourage completion.Page 6 of 6

Boy Scouts of AmericaMERIT BADGE COUNSELOR INFORMATION(Please type or print.)Name Age Business phone ( )Address Home phone ( )City State Zip codeTo qualify as a merit badge counselor, you must Be at least 18 years old. Be proficient in the merit badge subject by vocation, avocation, orspecial training. Be able to work with Scout-age boys. Be registered with the Boy Scouts of America.As a merit badge counselor, I agree to Follow the requirements of the merit badge, making no deletions or additions, ensuring that the advancement standardsare fair and uniform for all Scouts. Have a Scout and his buddy present at all instructional sessions. Renew my registration annually if I plan to continue as a meritbadge counselor.VocationAvocationSpecial trainingIs this subject in line with your job,business, or profession? If yes, givebrief information on the reverse side.Do you follow this subject as ahobby, having more than a “workingknowledge” of the requirements? Ifyes, give brief information on thereverse side.If not, do you have any specialtraining or other qualifications forthis subject? If yes, give brief information on the reverse side.List merit badge subjects here.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.CHECK ONE: I wish to work only with .Unit number I wish to work with all units.Signature DateNote: The BSA Adult Registration Application must be attached.Council approval by Date#34405344052001 Boy Scouts of America730176 344058

Boy Scouts of AmericaADULT APPLICATIONThe mission of the Boy Scoutsof America is to prepare youngpeople to make ethical andmoral choices over their lifetimesby instilling in them the valuesof the Scout Oath and Scout Law.In a Cub Scout pack, Boy Scout troop, Varsity Scout team, Venturing crew, or Sea Scout ship—or in any position in a district orcouncil—your participation is a service to your community and helps youth become better citizens.As members of the Boy Scouts of America, high-quality adult leaders are important role models for youth. This application helpsthe chartered organization to select qualified leaders to serve as volunteers. Thank you for completing this application in full.See instructions on the inside cover.BY SUBMITTING THIS APPLICATION YOU ARE AUTHORIZING A CRIMINAL BACKGROUND CHECK OF YOURSELF. THIS CHECK WILL BE MADE FROM PUBLIC RECORD SOURCES. YOU WILL HAVE AN OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW AND CHALLENGE ANY ADVERSE INFORMATION DISCLOSED BY THE CHECK.IF YOU WOULD LIKE A COPY OF YOUR CRIMINAL BACKGROUNDREPORT, PLEASE CONTACT YOUR LOCAL COUNCIL OFFICE.524-501A Youth Protection TrainingAll applicants for membership are required to completeYouth Protection training before submitting thisapplication and before volunteer service with youthbegins. It is available online at www.scouting.org andeach local council provides training to leaders ona regular basis throughout the year.For more information, refer to the back ofthis application.510

Purpose of the Boy Scouts of AmericaThe purpose of the Boy Scouts of America is to promote, through cooperation with other agencies, the ability of youth to do things for themselves and others, and to teach youth patriotism, courage, self-reliance, and kindred virtues. In achieving this purpose, emphasis is placed upon the Boy Scouts of America’s educational program and its oaths, promises, and codes for character development, citizenship training, and mental and physical fitness.Excerpt From Declaration of Religious PrincipleThe Boy Scouts of America maintains that no member can grow into the best kind of citizen withoutrecognizing an obligation to God and, therefore, recognizes the religious element in the training of theAPPROVAL REQUIRED—UNIT SCOUTERSmember, but it is absolutely nonsectarian in its attitude toward that religious training. Its policy is thatthe home and organization or group with which the member is connected shall give definite attention to religious life. Only persons willing to subscribe to these precepts from the Declaration of ReligiousPrinciple and to the Bylaws of the Boy Scouts of America shall be entitled to certificates of leadership.Leadership RequirementsThe applicant must possess the moral, educational, and emotional qualities that the Boy Scouts ofAmerica deems necessary to afford positive leadership to youth. The applicant must also be the correctage, subscribe to the precepts of the Declaration of Religious Principle, and abide by the Scout Oath orPromise, and the Scout Law.Unit committee chairman approves all adult unit members except the chartered organization representative and committee chairman.committee chairman, all other adult unit members must be approved by the head of the chartered organization or the chartered organization representative.Scout executive or designee must approve all unit Scouters.Chartered organization head or chartered organization representative. The chartered organizationrepresentative is approved by the head of the chartered organization. Following approval by the unitScout executive or designee must approve all council and district Scouters.APPROVAL REQUIRED—COUNCIL and DISTRICT SCOUTERSUNIT POSITION CODEScouting magazine. This magazine is sent to all registered, paid adult members.FEE CHARTCR Chartered organization representativeMonthsRegistrationBoys’Boys’ Life. Registered adults get a special rate of 12 a year (half the regular rate of 24 a year). For a subscription to a greatCC Committee chairmanMC Committee memberLifemagazine and up-to-date information on boys and Scouting, just attach the appropriate amount and fill in the Boys’ Life circle.SM ScoutmasterPlease calculate and remit the appropriate state and local taxes. On late registrations it may be necessary to deliver back issues.11.25—SAAssistant ScoutmasterQualification. Adult citizens, or adult noncitizens who reside within the country, may register with the Boy Scouts of America in any22.502.00 NL Crew Advisorcapacity if they agree to abide by the Scout Oath or Promise and the Scout Law, to respect and obey the laws of the United States ofNA Crew associate Advisor33.753.00 SK SkipperAmerica, and to subscribe to the precepts of the Declaration of Religious Principle. All leaders must be 21 years of age or older, exceptMT Mateassistant Scoutmasters, assistant den leaders, assistant Cubmasters, assistant Webelos den leaders, and assistant Varsity Scout45.004.00 VC Varsity Scout Coachcoaches, who must be 18 or older. No one may register in more than one position in the same unit, except the chartered organization56.255.00 VA Assistant Varsity Scout Coachrepresentative (who can multiple only as the committee chairman (CC) or a committee member (MC)) and the ScoutParent unit coorCM Cubmasterdinator (who may multiple as chartered organization representative (CR), assistant den leader (DA), assistant Webelos den leader (WA),67.506.00 CA Assistant CubmasterWL Webelos den leaderassistant Scoutmaster (SA), assistant Varsity Scout Coach (VA), mate (MT), and Leader of 11-year-old Scouts (10)).78.757.00 WA Assistant Webelos den leaderYouth Protection. Youth safety is the No. 1 concern of the Boy Scouts of America. Sexual abuse is a serious societal problemDLDen leaderand it can happen anywhere. The BSA has more than 1 million volunteer leaders and needs your help in combating misconduct810.008.00 DA Assistant den leaderby any volunteer leader. If you suspect that a leader has behaved inappropriately with a child, immediately contact the ScoutTiger Cub den leader911.259.00 TLPTPack trainerexecutive and the local police.PCScoutParent unit coordinator1012.5010.00Ethnic Background Information. The BSA receives inquiries from various agencies regarding racial composition. Please fill in10Leader of 11-year old Scouts (LDS Troop)the appropriate circle on the application to indicate ethnic background.1113.7511.00 88 Lone Cub Scout friend and counselor96Lone Scout friend and counselorBSA Privacy Policy. The Boy Scouts of America protects the confidentiality of the names and personal information of those who1215.0012.00 ScoutParents (PS) and Tiger Cub adult partners (AP)are affiliated with the movement. No commercial or unauthorized use is made of the names, addresses, and other confidentialcomplete the bottom portion of the youth application.information of members. Access to this information is strictly limited.This application is designed to be an information-gathering aid. Answers given by the applicant are to be verified inTips for completing the Application for Adult Membership:those instances where a legitimate question arises as to his/her qualifications.(Use blue or black ink)INSTRUCTIONS Print—do not use cursive.Unit Scouters Use black or dark blue ink.1. Complete and sign the top copy. Keep the back copy (applicant copy) and give the remaining copies to the committee Press firmly when printing.chairman with the proper fees. Print one letter only in each box.2. After the application has been reviewed and, if necessary, references checked by the unit committee, secure the approvals. Use upper-case letters and stay within the blue boxes for legibility.The process set forth in the publication Selecting Quality Leaders, No. 522-981, must be completed for all positions of Fill in circles; do not use check marks.Scoutmaster, assistant Scoutmaster, Varsity Coach, and assistant Varsity Coach. Make sure you have all needed signatures on application.3. The committee chairman keeps the unit copy, gives one copy to the chartered organization, and forwards the remainingcopy to the local council service center for approval and processing. Don’t alter the application—it could affect the quality of the scan.Mailing address example:Council and District Scouters1. Complete and sign the application.703FIRSTST2. Send the proper fee and all three copies of the application to the local council service center for approval and processing.

Instructions:Please read the Disclosure/Authorization Form on the back of this page.  In the space provided at the bottom of the statement, fill in the spaces for your name, signature, and date to acknowledge your reviewof the form.This Disclosure/Authorization Form and the Boy Scouts of America Adult Application must besigned and turned in together to complete the application process.

DISCLOSURE/AUTHORIZATION FORMNOTICE TO APPLICANT REGARDING BACKGROUND CHECKIn order to safeguard the youth in our program, the Boy Scouts of America will procure consumerreports on you in connection with your application to serve as a volunteer, and the Boy Scouts ofAmerica may procure additional consumer reports at any time during your service as a volunteerin order to evaluate your continued suitability for volunteer service.  The Boy Scouts of America hascontracted with LexisNexis, a consumer reporting agency, to p

merit badge counselor and makes an appointment. The merit badge counselor sets a date and time to meet with the Scout and his buddy, and may suggest the Scout bring the merit badge pamphlet along with the blue card. At the first meeting, the Scout and his merit badge

Related Documents:

May 02, 2018 · D. Program Evaluation ͟The organization has provided a description of the framework for how each program will be evaluated. The framework should include all the elements below: ͟The evaluation methods are cost-effective for the organization ͟Quantitative and qualitative data is being collected (at Basics tier, data collection must have begun)

Silat is a combative art of self-defense and survival rooted from Matay archipelago. It was traced at thé early of Langkasuka Kingdom (2nd century CE) till thé reign of Melaka (Malaysia) Sultanate era (13th century). Silat has now evolved to become part of social culture and tradition with thé appearance of a fine physical and spiritual .

̶The leading indicator of employee engagement is based on the quality of the relationship between employee and supervisor Empower your managers! ̶Help them understand the impact on the organization ̶Share important changes, plan options, tasks, and deadlines ̶Provide key messages and talking points ̶Prepare them to answer employee questions

Dr. Sunita Bharatwal** Dr. Pawan Garga*** Abstract Customer satisfaction is derived from thè functionalities and values, a product or Service can provide. The current study aims to segregate thè dimensions of ordine Service quality and gather insights on its impact on web shopping. The trends of purchases have

On an exceptional basis, Member States may request UNESCO to provide thé candidates with access to thé platform so they can complète thé form by themselves. Thèse requests must be addressed to esd rize unesco. or by 15 A ril 2021 UNESCO will provide thé nomineewith accessto thé platform via their émail address.

Chính Văn.- Còn đức Thế tôn thì tuệ giác cực kỳ trong sạch 8: hiện hành bất nhị 9, đạt đến vô tướng 10, đứng vào chỗ đứng của các đức Thế tôn 11, thể hiện tính bình đẳng của các Ngài, đến chỗ không còn chướng ngại 12, giáo pháp không thể khuynh đảo, tâm thức không bị cản trở, cái được

Achieve Real Growth through Scouting Look at the picture of the bridge and Baden Powell from President Monson’s office. How is Scouting a bridge? Share your thoughts. Determine how you can bring about real growth for individuals and the Church through Scouting (see “A Century of Scouting in the Church,” Ensign, Oct. 2013, 11–15). 1

Scouting Heritage - Merit Badge Workbook Page. 2 of 7 Include in your discussion how Scouting was introduced in the United States, and the origins of Boy Scouting and Cub Scouting under Baden-Powell. Introduction in the United States: Origins of B