The Memoir Class - The CTAN Archive
TheMemoirClass
The Memoir ClassforConfigurable TypesettingUser GuidePeter WilsonMaintained by Lars MadsenCorresponding to memoir version v3.7o, 2021/03/23THPThe Herries Press
2001 — 2010 2011 —Peter R. WilsonLars MadsenAll rights reservedThe Herries Press, Normandy Park, WA.Printed in the WorldThe paper used in this publication may meet the minimum requirements of the American National Standard forInformation Sciences — Permanence of Paper for Printed Library Materials, ANSI Z39.48–1984.10 09 08 07 06 05 04 03 02 0119 18 17 16 15 14 13First edition:Second impression, with corrections:Second edition:Second impression, with corrections:Third impression, with minor additions:Third edition:Fourth edition:Fifth edition:Sixth edition:Seventh edition:Eighth impression, with very minor corrections:Ninth impression, with additions and corrections:Eighth edition:Tenth impression, with additions and corrections:3 June 20012 July 200114 July 20013 August 200131 August 200117 November 200116 March 200210 August 200231 January 200410 May 200812 July 20088 July 2009August 200911 November 2015
memoir, n. a written record set down as material for a history or biography:a biographical sketch: a record of some study investigated by the writer: (inpl.) the transactions of a society. [Fr. mémoire — L. memoria, memory — memor,mindful.]Chambers Twentieth Century Dictionary, New Edition, 1972.memoir, n. [Fr. mémoire, masc., a memorandum, memoir, fem., memory L.memoria, MEMORY] 1. a biography or biographical notice, usually written bya relative or personal friend of the subject 2. [pl.] an autobiography, usually afull or highly personal account 3. [pl.] a report or record of important eventsbased on the writer’s personal observation, special knowledge, etc.4. areport or record of a scholarly investigation, scientific study, etc. 5. [pl.] therecord of the proceedings of a learned societyWebster’s New World Dictionary, Second College Edition.memoir, n. a fiction designed to flatter the subject and to impress the reader.With apologies to Ambrose Bierce
Short contentsShort contents · viiContents · ixList of Figures · xviiList of Tables · xxList of typeset examples · xxiiPreface · xxiiiIntroduction to the eighth edition · xxvRemarks to the user · xxxiiiTerminology · xxxv1 Starting off · 12 Laying out the page · 73 Text and fonts · 354 Titles · 575 Abstracts · 716 Document divisions · 757 Pagination and headers · 1078 Paragraphs and lists · 1279 Contents lists · 14510 Floats and captions · 173vii
viiiSHORT CONTENTS11 Rows and columns · 21112 Page notes · 23713 Decorative text · 25714 Poetry · 26315 Boxes, verbatims and files · 27916 Cross referencing · 30117 Back matter · 30518 Miscellaneous · 32519 For package users · 35120 An example book design · 35521 An example thesis design · 363A Packages and macros · 385B Showcases · 389C Sniplets · 407D Pictures · 415E LaTeX and TeX · 435F The terrors of errors · 453G Comments · 477Notes · 479Command summary · 481Bibliography · 523Index · 531Index of first lines · 575
ContentsShort contentsviiContentsixList of FiguresxviiList of TablesxxList of typeset examplesxxiiPrefacexxiiiIntroduction to the eighth editionGeneral considerationsClass options . . . . . .Sectioning styles . . . .Captions . . . . . . . .Tables . . . . . . . . . .Verse . . . . . . . . . .End matter . . . . . . .Miscellaneous . . . . .Packages . . . . . . . .Resources . . . . . . . .Type conventions . . .Acknowledgements . .xxv.xxv. xxvi. xxvi. xxvii. xxvii. xxviii. xxix. xxix. xxix.xxx. xxxi. xxxiRemarks to the userxxxiiiTerminologyxxxvUnits of measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . xxxvi1 Starting off1.11.21.31.4Stock paper size optionsType size options . . . .1.2.1 Extended font sizes 3Printing options . . . . .Other options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45ix
xCONTENTS1.5Remarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Laying out the ction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Stock material . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The typeblock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.4.1 A note on the width of the typeblock 13, 2.4.2 Specifying the typeblocksize 16Headers, footers and marginal notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Other . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Putting it together . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Side margins . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Emitting the page size . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Example . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2.10.1 The page layout of this manual 27Predefined layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Place trimmed page on the stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Text and fonts3.13.23.33.43.53.66.36.46.52932. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .525254Styling the titling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Styling the thanks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .576367Styling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .One column abstracts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Document divisions6.16.2202222262627353544495 Abstracts5.15.2777813. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Font sizes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.3.1 Paragraphs 49, 3.3.2 Double spacing 50Overfull lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Sloppybottom . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Text case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3.6.1 Nested text 554 Titles4.14.25Logical divisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Sectional divisions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.2.1 Appendices 78Numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Book and part headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.4.1 Leadpage 83Chapter headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6.5.1 Defining a chapter style 87, 6.5.2 Further chapterstyles 90, 6.5.3 Chapterprecis 92717173757576798084
CONTENTS6.66.76.86.9Lower level headings . . . . . .Fancy anonymous breaks . . . .Footnotes in division headingsPredefined heading styles . . .xi.94100102103Pagination and folios . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Page styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Making headers and footers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7.3.1 Example pagestyles 116, 7.3.2 Index headers 121, 7.3.3 Float pages 121The showlocs pagestyle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Other things to do with page styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107107108111.1241247 Pagination and headers7.17.27.37.47.58 Paragraphs and lists8.18.28.38.48.58.6Paragraphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.1.1 Block paragraph 127, 8.1.2 Hanging paragraphs 128Flush and ragged . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Quotations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Some less common paragraph shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8.4.1 Last line not short 132, 8.4.2 Russian typography 132, 8.4.3 Fill withrules 133, 8.4.4 Some ragged paragraphs 133, 8.4.5 Left spring right 134Changing the textwidth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9 Contents lists9.19.29.39.49.5General ToC methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The class ToC methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.2.1 Changing the titles 151, 9.2.2 Typesetting the entries 153, 9.2.3 Example:No section number 163, 9.2.4 Example: Multicolumn entries 163, 9.2.5 Example: Multiple contents 164New ‘List of. . . ’ and entries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9.3.1 Example: plates 170Chapter precis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Contents lists and bookmarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Floats and captions10.1New float environments . . . . . .10.1.1 Margin floats 17510.2 Setting off a float . . . . . . . . . .10.3 Multiple floats . . . . . . . . . . . .10.4 Where LaTeX puts floats . . . . . .10.5 Captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.6 Caption styling . . . . . . . . . . .10.7 Continuation captions and legends10.8 Bilingual captions . . . . . . . . . .10.9 Subcaptions . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.10 Side captions . . . . . . . . . . . . .127127129130131135137145145150167171172. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173173.175177181187188191196199202.
xiiCONTENTS10.10.1 Tweaks 20410.11 How LaTeX makes captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.12 Footnotes in captions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10.13 The class versus the caption package (and its friends) . . . . . . . . . . .11 Rows and columns11.111.211.311.411.511.611.711.8General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .The preamble . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.2.1 D column specifiers 213, 11.2.2 Defining new column specifiers 216,11.2.3 Surprises 217The array environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Fear’s rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.5.1 Fills 224Tabular environments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.6.1 Examples 226Spaces and rules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.7.1 Spacing 230, 11.7.2 Special variations on horizontal lines 230,11.7.3 Handling of rules 231Free tabulars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11.8.1 Continuous tabulars 232, 11.8.2 Automatic tabulars 23312 Page notes12.112.212.312.412.512.6Footnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.1.1 A variety of footnotes 238, 12.1.2 Styling 240Marginal notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Side notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Sidebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Side footnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.5.1 Bottom aligned side footnotes 249, 12.5.2 Setting the layout for\sidefootnote 249, 12.5.3 Styling \sidefootnote 250, 12.5.4 Side footnote example 251Endnotes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12.6.1 Changing the appearance 25413 Decorative text13.113.213.3Epigraphs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Epigraphs before chapter headings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13.3.1 Epigraphs on book or part pages 26114 Poetry14.114.2Classy verse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14.1.1 Indented lines 269, 14.1.2 Numbering 270Titles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14.2.1 Main Poem Title layout parameters 271, 14.2.2 Detailed Poem Title layout parameters 5247249251257257258259263265270
CONTENTS14.3xiiiExamples . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A Limerick 273, Love’s lost 273, Fleas 274, In the beginning 274, Mathematics 275, The Young Lady of Ryde 276, Clementine 276, Mouse’s Tale 27815 Boxes, verbatims and files15.115.215.315.415.5Boxes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Long comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Verbatims . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.3.1 Boxed verbatims 287, 15.3.2 New verbatims 289, 15.3.3 Example: thelcode environment 290Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15.4.1 Writing to a file 293, 15.4.2 Reading from a file 293, 15.4.3 Example:endnotes 294, 15.4.4 Example: end floats 294, 15.4.5 Example: questions andanswers 297Answers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16 Cross referencing16.116.2Labels and references . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Reference by name . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17 Back matter17.117.217.3Bibliography . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17.1.1 BibTex 307Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17.2.1 Printing an index 308, 17.2.2 Preparing an index 309, 17.2.3 MakeIndex 312, 17.2.4 Controlling MakeIndex output 315, 17.2.5 Indexing and thenatbib package 318Glossaries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17.3.1 Controlling the glossary 31918 MiscellaneousIn which we talk of many things, but not shoes or ships or sealing wax,and kings.18.1 Draft documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.2 Change marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.3 Trim marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.4 Sheet numbering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.5 Gatherings or signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.6 Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.7 Page breaks before lists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.8 Changing counters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.9 New new and provide commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.10 Changing macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.11 String arguments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.12 Odd/even page checking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.13 Moving to another page . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.14 Number formatting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .273279280284285292300301301302305305308318325nor 6
218.2318.2418.2518.2618.14.1 Numeric numbers 336, 18.14.2 Named numbers 337, 18.14.3 Fractions 339An array data structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Checking the processor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.16.1 Checking for pdfLaTeX 341, 18.16.2 Checking for etex 341,18.16.3 Checking for XeTeX 342, 18.16.4 Checking for LuaTeX 342Leading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Minor space adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Adding a period . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Words and phrases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Two simple macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Vertical centering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .For package writers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18.24.1 Emulating packages 345, 18.24.2 Inserting code before and after a file,package or class 346Heading hooks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Documenting LaTeX commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19 For package users19.119.2Class/package name clash . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Support for bididirectional typesetting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20 An example book design20.120.220.320.420.520.620.7Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Design requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Specifying the page and typeblock . . . . . . . . . . . . .Specifying the sectional titling styles . . . . . . . . . . . .20.4.1 The chapter style 358, 20.4.2 Lower level divisions 358Specifying the pagestyle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Captions and the ToC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Preamble or package? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52.355355355356358. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .359361361.21 An example thesis design21.1340341Example US thesis typographic requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21.1.1 General 363, 21.1.2 Preliminary matter 364, 21.1.3 Table of contents 365, 21.1.4 Lists 366, 21.1.5 Main text 366, 21.1.6 Backmatter 367Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .21.2.1 Initialisation 368, 21.2.2 Page layout 368, 21.2.3 Page styles 370,21.2.4 The ToC and friends 371, 21.2.5 Chapter styling 372, 21.2.6 Section,etc., styling 372, 21.2.7 Captions 373, 21.2.8 The bibliography 373, 21.2.9 Endnotes 373, 21.2.10 Preliminary headings 374, 21.2.11 Components of the titleand approval pages 375, 21.2.12 The title and approval pages 375, 21.2.13 Thelast bits 379Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Comments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .363363367379381
CONTENTSxvA Packages and macrosA.1A.2Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Macros . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B ShowcasesB.1Chapter styles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B.1.1 Chappell 402, B.1.2 Demo, Demo2 and demo3 403, B.1.3 Pedersen 403,B.1.4 Southall 404, B.1.5 Veelo 405C SnipletsSniplet C.1 (Mirroring the output) . . . . . . . . . . . .Sniplet C.2 (Remove pagenumber if only one page) .Sniplet C.3 (A kind of draft note) . . . . . . . . . . . .Sniplet C.4 (Adding indentation to footnotes) . . . . .Sniplet C.5 (Background image and trimmarks) . . . .Sniplet C.6 (Autoadjusted number widths in the ToC)Sniplet C.7 (Using class tools to make a chapter ToC) .Sniplet C.8 (An appendix ToC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
memoir, n. a written record set down as material for a history or biography: a biographical sketch: a record of some study investigated by the writer: (in pl.) the transactions of a society. [Fr. mémoire — L. memoria, memory — memor,
May 02, 2018 · D. Program Evaluation ͟The organization has provided a description of the framework for how each program will be evaluated. The framework should include all the elements below: ͟The evaluation methods are cost-effective for the organization ͟Quantitative and qualitative data is being collected (at Basics tier, data collection must have begun)
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̶The leading indicator of employee engagement is based on the quality of the relationship between employee and supervisor Empower your managers! ̶Help them understand the impact on the organization ̶Share important changes, plan options, tasks, and deadlines ̶Provide key messages and talking points ̶Prepare them to answer employee questions
Dr. Sunita Bharatwal** Dr. Pawan Garga*** Abstract Customer satisfaction is derived from thè functionalities and values, a product or Service can provide. The current study aims to segregate thè dimensions of ordine Service quality and gather insights on its impact on web shopping. The trends of purchases have
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Six-Word Memoir: Analysis Questions Now that you read some six-word memoirs, complete this worksheet. Select two of the six-word memoirs we reviewed as a class. Copy them down in the boxes below. Memoir #1: Memoir #2: Use the space below to answer the following questions: What do you think is the m
ANATOMI & FISIOLOGI SISTEM LIMFATIK DAN KONSEP IMUN Atika Dalili Akhmad, M. Sc., Apt . PENDAHULUAN 20 L cairan plasma difiltrasi keluar menuju bagian interstisial, 17 L direabsorpsi oleh pembuluh darah, BAGAIMANA 3 L SISANYA ? Sistem Limfatik sistem yang terdiri dari pembuluh, sel, dan organ yang membawa kelebihan cairan insterstisial ke dalam aliran darah dan filter patogen dari darah. FUNGSI .
