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Slide 2 / 1125th GradeGeometry2015-11-23www.njctl.org

Slide 3 / 112Geometry Unit TopicsClick on the topic to go to that section· Polygons· Classifying Triangles & Quadrilaterals· Coordinate Plane· First Quadrant

Slide 4 / 112PolygonsClick to return to thetable of contents

Slide 5 / 112PolygonsExamples of polygons and figures that are not polygonsThese are polygonsThese are not polygons

Slide 6 / 112Shapes That Are Not PolygonsThis is not a polygon.click to revealIt is open,not closed.This is not a polygon.The clicksidescross over.to revealThis is not a polygonclick areto revealNot all sidesstraight.

Slide 7 / 112PolygonsA polygon is a simple, closed plane figure made up of 3or more line segments.Simple - line segments do not intersect (remember, linesegments are straight, not curved)Closed - When you trace the figure, it ends at thestarting point.Plane figure - a two-dimensional (flat) shape

Slide 8 / 112

Slide 9 / 1121 Is this figure a polygon?YesNo

Slide 10 / 1122 Is this figure a polygon?YesNo

Slide 11 / 1123 Is this figure a polygon?YesNo

Slide 12 / 1124 Is this figure a polygon?YesNo

Slide 13 / 1125 Is this figure a polygon?YesNo

Slide 14 / 112PolygonsPolygons are named bytheir number of sides.NameNumberof SidesTriangle3Quadrilateral 10

Slide 15 / 112PolygonsInteresting fact: A polygon's number of sidesand number of angles are always the same.3 sides10 sides3 angles10 angles

Slide 16 / 1126 How many sides does a heptagon have?

Slide 17 / 1127 How many angles does a nonagon have?

Slide 18 / 1128 Name the figure.A QuadrilateralB HexagonC DecagonD Octagon

Slide 19 / 1129 Name the figure.A DecagonB HexagonC NonagonD Octagon

Slide 20 / 112Regular vs. Irregular PolygonsIf the figure's sides and angles are congruent, it is calleda regular polygon.

Slide 21 / 112Regular vs. Irregular PolygonsIf either the figure's sides or angles are not congruent, itis called an irregular polygon.

Slide 22 / 112

Slide 23 / 11210 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 24 / 11211 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 25 / 11212 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 26 / 11213 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 27 / 11214 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 28 / 11215 What kind of polygon is this?AregularBirregularCnot a polygon

Slide 29 / 112ClassifyingTriangles &QuadrilateralsClick to return to thetable of contents

Slide 30 / 112TrianglesClassifying Triangles- Triangles can be classifiedby their angles or their sides.By SidesEquilateral TriangleAll sides are congruent.Isosceles TriangleAt least two sides arecongruent.Scalene TriangleNo sides are congruent.Match the picture to the definition

Slide 31 / 11216 Classify the triangle by its sidesAequilateralBscaleneCisosceles

Slide 32 / 11217 Classify the triangle by its sidesAequilateralBscaleneCisosceles

Slide 33 / 112TrianglesBy AnglesAcute TriangleAll three angles are lessthan 90 degrees.Right TriangleOne angle is 90 degrees.Obtuse TriangleOne angle is more than 90degrees.Match the picture to the definition

Slide 34 / 11218 Classify the triangle by its anglesAacuteBobtuseCright

Slide 35 / 11219 Classify the triangle by its anglesAacuteBobtuseCright

Slide 36 / 11220 Classify the triangle by its anglesA acuteB obtuseC right

Slide 37 / 112Click to go to web site thenchoose Triangle Sort.

Slide 38 / 11221Classify the triangle.A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 39 / 11222Classify the triangle.A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 40 / 11223If each of the angles in a triangle measures60 º , what is the triangle?A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 41 / 11224Classify the triangle.A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 42 / 11225Classify the triangle in the yield sign.A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 43 / 11226Classify the triangle this bridge makes.A equilateralB isoscelesC scaleneD acuteE rightF obtuseRemember: Classify by sides andangles (put in two answers)

Slide 44 / 112QuadrilateralsClassifying QuadrilateralsYou must use the properties of quadrilateralsto identify and classify them.Trapezoids - Exactly one pair of parallel sides.

Slide 45 / 112QuadrilateralsClassifying QuadrilateralsYou must use the properties of quadrilateralsto identify and classify them.Parallelogram - Opposite sides are congruent & parallel.Interesting fact: The opposite anglesof a parallelogram are also congruent.

Slide 46 / 112QuadrilateralsClassifying QuadrilateralsYou must use the properties of quadrilateralsto identify and classify them.Similar to triangles, quadrilaterals are classified by therelationships between their sides and angles.Rectangle - Special parallelogram withfour right angles

Slide 47 / 112QuadrilateralsClassifying QuadrilateralsYou must use the properties of quadrilateralsto identify and classify them.Rhombus - Parallelogram with four congruent sidesand opposite angles congruent

Slide 48 / 112QuadrilateralsClassifying QuadrilateralsYou must use the properties of quadrilateralsto identify and classify them.Square - Rhombus with four right anglesor a Rectangle with four congruent sides.

Slide 49 / 112Match the shape with the description.

Slide 50 / 112QuadrilateralsQuadrilateral4-sided polygonParallelogram4-sided polygontwo pairs of // sidesTrapezoid4-sided polygonone pair of // sidesRhombusRectangle4-sided polygontwo pairs of // sidesall sides 4-sided polygontwo pairs of // sidesall angles Square4-sided polygontwo pairs of // sidesall angles all sides

Slide 51 / 112PolygonQuadilateral

Slide 52 / 112PolygonQuadilateralTrapezoid

Slide 53 / 112PolygonQuadilateralParallelogramTrapezoid

Slide 54 / gle

Slide 55 / gleRhombus

Slide 56 / gleSquareRhombus

Slide 57 / 112Click for web site and then choose polygon sort.

Slide 58 / 112Drag and drop the names to complete the diagram thatshows the relationship among the figures listed. Eachcategory will be used only once.rhombusesparallelogramsFrom PARCC EOY sample test #13rectanglesquadrilaterals

Slide 59 / 11227 Which of the following shapes is atrapezoid?ACBD

Slide 60 / 11228 Which of statement(s) do NOT describe thefigure?A trapezoidB parallelogramC rectangleD rhombusE square

Slide 61 / 11229 Which of the statements does NOT describe thefigure?A trapezoidB parallelogramC rectangleD rhombusE square

Slide 62 / 11230 Which of the statement(s) does NOT describethe figure?A trapezoidB parallelogramC rectangleD rhombusE square

Slide 63 / 11231Which of the following statements is true?AA square is not a rectangle.BA rectangle is a square.CA square is not a parallelogram.DA square is a rectangle.

Slide 64 / 11232 Which shape has exactly one pair of // sides?A squareB rhombusC triangleD trapezoid

Slide 65 / 11233 Which shape has two sets of congruent angles andadjacent sides congruent?A squareB rectangleC rhombusD kite

Slide 66 / 11234 Describe the figure. Choose allanswers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 67 / 11235 Describe the figure. Choose allanswers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 68 / 11236 Describe the figure. Choose allanswers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 69 / 11237 Describe the figure. Choose allanswers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 70 / 11238 Describe the shape of the top of the desk.Choose all answers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 71 / 11239 Describe the shape for the face of the clock.Choose all answers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 72 / 11240 Describe the shape of the mouth of the shark.Choose all answers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 73 / 11241 Describe the shape of this marker.Choose all answers that apply.A QuadrilateralB TrapezoidC ParallelogramD RectangleE RhombusF SquareG None of the Above

Slide 74 / 11242 Which of the following shapes could never haveperpendicular sides?A rectangleB triangleC circleD square

Slide 75 / 11243 Which of these shapes could never haveparallel opposite sides?A trapezoidB triangleC rectangleD rhombus

Slide 76 / 11244 Which explanation about figures is correct?A All rhombuses are parallelograms. Parallelogramshave 2 pair of parallel sides. Therefore, allrhombuses have 2 pairs of parallel sides.B All rhombuses are parallelograms. Parallelogramshave exactly 1 pair of parallel sides. Therefore, allrhombuses have exactly 1 pair of parallel sides.C Only some rhombuses are parallelograms.Parallelograms have 2 pairs of parallel sides.Therefore, only some rhombuses have 2 pair ofparallel sides.D Only some rhombuses are parallelograms.Parallelograms have exactly 1 pair of parallel sides.Therefore, only some rhombuses have exactly 1 pairof parallel sides.From PARCC EOY sample test #7

Slide 77 / 11245 Select an answer for each blank.Because a is a , it must have 4A squareD squareB rectangleE rectangleC trapezoidF rhombusopposite angles and all four sides .

Slide 78 / 112CoordinatePlaneClick to return to thetable of contents

Slide 79 / 112Coordinate PlaneThe coordinate plane is formed by twointersecting number lines called axes.The horizontal line is the x-axis.The vertical line is the y-axis.

Slide 80 / 112Coordinate PlaneOrigin(0, 0)The point at which the x and y axes intersect is called the origin.The coordinates of the origin are (0, 0).

Slide 81 / 112Coordinate PlaneyxPoints can be plotted on the plane using one coordinate from each ofthe axes. These sets are called ordered pairs. The x coordinatealways appears first in these pairs. The y coordinate appearssecond.(x,y)

Slide 82 / 112Coordinate PlaneTo graph an ordered pair, such as(4,3):· Start at the origin (0,0).· Move right on the x-axis, since the firstnumber is positive.· Then, move up since the second number ispositive.· Plot the point.(4,3)

Slide 83 / 112Coordinate Planeyx(x,y)This point is (3,2).To plot the point, go over 3, then up 2.

Slide 84 / 112Coordinate Planeyx(x,y)This point is (1,4).To plot the point, go over 1, then up 4.

Slide 85 / 112Coordinate Planeyx(x,y)This point is (5,0).To plot the point, go over 5, then up 0.

Slide 86 / 11246 Which point is at the origin?yABCDx

Slide 87 / 11247 Which point is at (1,3)?yABCDx

Slide 88 / 11248 Which point is at (3,3)?yABCDx

Slide 89 / 11249 Which point is at (0,5)?yADBCx

Slide 90 / 11250 Which ordered pair is the origin?A (4,0)B (0,0)C (0,4)D (4,4)

Slide 91 / 11251 Which number in the ordered pair (7,3) isthe x-coordinate?A 7B 3C 0D x

Slide 92 / 11252 Which number in the ordered pair (5,9) isthe y-coordinate?A 0B 5C 9D y

Slide 93 / 11253 Which number in the ordered pair (7,12)is the y-coordinate?A 7B 12C 0D y

Slide 94 / 11254 Which number in the ordered pair (7,12) isthe x-coordinate?A 7B 12C 0D x

Slide 95 / 11255 Select three statements that correctly describe thecoordinate system.A The x- and y-axes intersect at 10.B The x- and y-axes intersect at the origin.C The x- and y-axes are parallel number lines.D The x- and y-axes are perpendicular number lines.E The x- and y-axes are used to locate points on acoordinate plane.From PARCC EOY sample test #32

Slide 96 / 112Mia is playing several rounds of a word game. Eachcoordinate pair shows the number of the round and Mia'sscore fore that round. She is keeping track of thesecoordinate pairs on a graph.· Round 1: (1, 3)· Round 2: (2, 6)· Round 3: (3, 3)Part AGraph Mia's scores for thefirst three rounds of play.Move the 3 points to theirlocation on the graph.ABCFrom PARCC EOY sample test #26

Slide 97 / 11256 Part BIn round 4, Mia scores the same number of points as inrounds 2 and 3 combined. What is the coordinate pairthat represents Mia's score for round 4?A (4, 5)B (9, 4)C (5, 4)D (4, 9)From PARCC EOY sample test #26

Slide 98 / 11257 The following points were graphed on the coordinateplane. Select the correct letter that corresponds with eachpoint on the graph.1. (4,6) (A or B)2. (6,4) (B or C)3. (3,0) (D or E)ABCACDDEFFrom PARCC EOY sample test #2EB

Slide 99 / 112FirstQuadrantClick to return to thetable of contents

Slide 100 / 112First QuadrantFirst QuadrantWhen the x and y coordinates are bothpositive, points are plotted in the firstquadrant.

Slide 101 / 112Play Billy Bug and His Quest for Grub GameClick for web gcoord.html

Slide 102 / 112First QuadrantSometimes we are asked to create a shape inthe first Quadrant by finding the missingpoint.Try these examples.

Slide 103 / 11258 Which point will create a square?A (3,2)B (5,1)C (2,1)D (1,2)

Slide 104 / 11259 Which point will create aA (1,4)B (4,1)C (3,4)D (2,1)right triangle?

Slide 105 / 11260 Which point will create aA (4, 8)B (8, 4)C (9, 5)D (7, 4)parallelogram?

Slide 106 / 11261 Which point will create aA (1, 3)B (1, 1)C (3, 3)D (3, 1)trapezoid?

Slide 107 / 11262 Emily drew a figure on a coordinate grid.The figure has one pair of opposite sidesthat are parallel, but not equal. Which ofthe following figures could Emily havedrawn?ACBD

Slide 108 / 11263 Chose an answer to fill in each blank.Point A is units to the x-axisD closer toA 2E further fromB 5C 7and units to the y-axis than point C.F 2I closer to10EG 59J further from8CH 776543210BA1 2 3 4 5D6 7 8 9 10

Slide 109 / 11264 Chose an answer to fill in each blank.Point D is units to the x-axisD closer toA 2E further fromB 3C 4and units to the y-axis than point B.F 2I closer to10EG 39J further from8CH 476543210BA1 2 3 4 5D6 7 8 9 10

Slide 110 / 112A 5B 6C 55D 60# of customers (in tens.)65 The coordinate plane shows the number of customersthe Ice Cream Shoppe had in the first 3 weeks of June. Ifthe pattern continues, how many customers will theyhave during the 4th week of June?5432101 2 3 4

Slide 111 / 112A 15B 20C 25D 30# of customers (in tens.)66 The coordinate plane shows the number of customersthe Ice Cream Shoppe had in the first 3 weeks ofSeptember. If the pattern continues, how manycustomers will they have during the 5th week ofSeptember?5432101 2 3 4

Slide 112 / 112Coordinate Grid Geoboards Activity· Work in partners.· One partner creates a polygon on thegeoboard and writes down the vertices.· Other partner plots the points, andconnects them with line segments.· Compare the polygons, then switch roles.This example, thevertices are:(1,3)(4,1)(4,3)Click above to practice using theNational Library of VirtualManipulatives web site.

6 How many sides does a heptagon have? Slide 17 / 112 7 How many angles does a nonagon have? Slide 18 / 112 8 Name the figure. A Quadrilateral B Hexagon C Decagon D Octagon. Slide 19 / 112 9 Name the figure. A Decagon B Hexagon C Nonagon D Octagon. Slide 20 / 112 Regular vs. Irregular Polygons

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