Arizona Motor Vehicle Crash Facts 2018
ARIZONAMOTOR VEHICLE CRASH FACTS2018
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryIntentionally left blank2018 Motor VehicleCrash Facts for the State of ArizonaPrepared by:The Arizona Department of TransportationTransportation Systems Management and OperationsPublication Date: June 18, 2019This publication is an annual statistical review of the motor vehicle crashes in the State of Arizona for the calendar year 2018. Theresults are compiled from Arizona Traffic Crash Reports submitted to the Arizona Department of Transportation by state, county, city,tribal, and other law enforcement agencies. Specific inquiries regarding the data in this report should be directed to:The Arizona Department of TransportationTransportation Systems Management and OperationsTraffic Safety Section1615 West Jackson StreetPhoenix, AZ 85007E-mail: azcrashfacts@azdot.govIn order to provide the most current information, preliminary data is utilized when necessary. For this reason, previous or futurereports may differ slightly and we encourage you to refer to the latest issue of Motor Vehicle Crash Facts.This issue as well as previous issues of this publication may be viewed and downloaded from the ADOT Web Site:www.azdot.gov/crashfacts2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryPage i
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryDouglas A. DuceyGovernorArizona Department of TransportationJohn S. HalikowskiDirectorState Transportation BoardJack Sellers – District 1ChairmanMichael S. Hammond – District 2Vice ChairmanMembersSam Elters – District 1Steve Stratton – District 4Jesse Thompson – District 5Gary Knight – District 6Page ii2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryOVERVIEWSection 1: – Highlights and Historical Trends . 1Section 2: – Geographic Location . 9Section 3: – Crash Descriptions . 17Section 4: – Safety Devices . 23Section 5: – Motor Vehicle and Driver Descriptions . 26Section 6: – Alcohol Related Crashes . 33Section 7: – Pedestrian and Pedalcyclist Crashes . 42Section 8: – Motorcycle (MC) Crashes . 48Acknowledgements . 582018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryPage iii
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryTable of ContentsSection 1: Highlights and Historical Trends .1Arizona Crash Facts Summary and Comparison.2Arizona at a Glance – 2018 .2Licensed Drivers, Motor Vehicle Registration and Crash History in Arizona 3Historical Trends – VMT and Rates. . .3Statewide Economic Loss Due to Motor Vehicle Crashes .4State Adjusted Crash Costs .4Traffic Crashes in Arizona by Year .5Victims of Motor Vehicle Crashes .6Suspected Serious Injuries by Person Type 2014-2018 . . .6Young Drivers (age 15-24) killed in crashes 2014-2018 . 6Vehicle Miles Traveled .7Arizona Fatality Rate vs. Injury Rate . .7Traffic Fatalities by Geographic Region .7Traffic Injuries by Geographic Region 7Holiday Crash Statistics .8Section 2: Geographic Location .9Crash Severity by First Harmful Event Statewide .10Crashes by County .10Crash Severity by First Harmful Event in Urban Areas 11Crash Severity by First Harmful Event in Rural Areas .11Analysis by Jurisdiction .12Total Fatalities by County for 2017 and 2018 .15Urban and Rural Crashes by Day of Week .16Urban and Rural Fatal Crashes by Day of Week .16All Urban and Rural Crashes vs. Urban and Rural Fatal Crashes by Month .16Section 3: Crash Descriptions .17Manner of Collision in Multi-Vehicle Crashes .18Lighting Conditions .18Weather Conditions .18Road Surface Conditions .19Roadway Grade .19Roadway Alignment .19All Crashes vs. Fatal Crashes by Time of Day - Weekdays .20All Crashes vs. Fatal Crashes by Time of Day - Weekends .20Crashes by Day of Week 21Fatal Crashes by Day of Week .21All Crashes vs. Fatal Crashes by Month 21Crashes by Hour and Day of Week 22Section 4: Safety Devices .23Child Safety Device Usage (less than five years old) . .24Driver Safety Device Usage .24Passenger Safety Device Usage .24Driver Safety Device Usage by Gender .25Driver Safety Device Usage by Age .25Section 5: Motor Vehicle and Driver Descriptions .26Arizona Motor Vehicle Registrations . .27Motor Vehicle Crash Involvement by Vehicle Type .27Hit and Run Drivers Involved in Crashes .28Page iv2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryGender of Drivers Involved in Crashes .28License Status of Drivers Involved in Crashes .28Passengers Killed and Injured by Age and Gender .28Drivers and Passengers Killed and Injured by Vehicle Type 29Drivers Killed and Injured by Age and Gender .29Licensed Drivers in Arizona by Age .30Driver Involvement by Age .30Driver Violations .31Driver Physical Condition .31Distracted Driving Behavior .32Secondary Crashes .32Section 6: Alcohol Related Crashes .33Economic Loss Due to Alcohol Related Crashes in Arizona for 2018 .34Alcohol Related Crash History .34Manner of Collision in Alcohol Related Crashes .34Alcohol Related Crashes by First Harmful Event . .35Alcohol Related Crashes by Vehicle Type 35Lighting Conditions in Alcohol Related Crashes .36Road Surface Conditions in Alcohol Related Crashes .36Gender of Drivers Involved in Alcohol Related Crashes .36Driver Involvement by Age in Alcohol Related Crashes .37When Alcohol Related Crashes Occurred in 2018 37Safety Device Usage for Drinking Drivers 37Persons Killed and Injured in Alcohol Related Crashes 38Alcohol Related Crashes by County .38All Alcohol Related Crashes vs. Fatal Alcohol Related Crashes by Day of Week .39All Alcohol Related Crashes vs. Fatal Alcohol Related Crashes by Month .39All Alcohol Related Crashes vs. Fatal Alcohol Related Crashes - Weekdays .40All Alcohol Related Crashes vs. Fatal Alcohol Related Crashes - Weekends .40Alcohol Related Crashes by Hour and Day of Week 41Section 7: Pedestrian and Pedalcyclist Crashes .42Pedestrians Killed and Injured By Age and Gender .43Pedestrian Crashes by Geographic Location .43Pedestrian Crash History .43Pedestrians Killed by Age and Action .44Pedestrians Injured by Age and Action .44Pedestrian Physical Condition in Motor Vehicle Crashes .44Lighting Conditions in Pedestrian Crashes 45Weather Conditions in Pedestrian Crashes 45Pedalcyclists Killed and Injured by Age and Gender . .45Pedalcycle Crashes by Geographic Location .46Pedalcycle Crash History .46Lighting Conditions in Pedalcyclist Crashes .46Weather Conditions in Pedalcyclist Crashes .46Pedestrian Crashes by County .47Pedalcyclist Crashes by County .47Section 8: Motorcycle (MC) Crashes .48MC Fatalities by Year 49MC Registrations in Arizona .49Fatality Rate per Registered MC 49Percent of MC Crashes to All Crashes .49MC Crashes by First Harmful Event .50Lighting Conditions in MC Crashes .50Road Surface Conditions in MC Crashes .50MC Crashes by Geographic Location 512018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryPage v
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryOperator Involvement by Age in MC Crashes .51MC Operator Physical Condition .51Helmet Use by Gender . .52MC Operator’s Helmet Use .52MC Passenger’s Helmet Use .52MC Operators and Passengers Killed and Injured .53MC Operator Violations. .53All MC Crashes vs. Fatal MC Crashes by Time of Day - Weekdays 54All MC Crashes vs. Fatal MC Crashes by Time of Day - Weekends 54All MC Crashes vs. Fatal MC Crashes by Day of Week .55Alcohol Related MC Crashes vs. Fatal Alcohol Related MC Crashes by Day of Week .55MC Crashes by Hour and Day of Week 56MC Crashes by County .57Manner of Collision in MC Crashes .57Acknowledgements .58Page vi2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryBREAKDOWN OF ALL CRASHES IN ARIZONATOTALFATALINJURYPROPERTY DAMAGE ONLYURBANRURALALCOHOL RELATEDPEDES TRIANPEDALCYCLEMOTORCYCLES INGLE 2,6524,6511,7641,2792,73818,730108,326BREAKDOWN OF FATAL CRASHES IN ARIZONATOTALALCOHOL RELATEDURBANRURALS INGLE VEHICLEMULTI-VEHICLEALCOHOL RELATED S INGLE VEHICLEALCOHOL RELATED MULTI-VEHICLE91624253638029861876166BREAKDOWN OF PERSONS KILLED AND INJUREDTYPEIN ALL CRAS HESIN ALCOHOL RELATED CRAS HESIN URBAN CRAS HESIN RURAL CRAS HESS PEED RELATED*US ING S AFETY DEVICENOT US ING S AFETY DEVICEDRIVERS AGE 24 OR YOUNGERDRINKING DRIVERS AGE 24 OR OWN OF CRASHES BY TIMEPEAK MONTH FOR ALL CRAS HESPEAK DAY FOR ALL CRAS HESPEAK HOUR FOR ALL CRAS HESPEAK HOUR FOR FATAL CRAS HESPEAK DAY FOR FATAL CRAS HESPEAK DATE FOR ALL CRAS HES IN 2018PEAK DATE FOR FATAL CRAS HES IN 2018PEAK HOUR FOR ALCOHOL RELATED CRAS HESPEAK DAY FOR FATAL MOTORCYCLE CRAS HESPEAK HOUR FOR ALL MOTORCYCLE CRAS HESOCTOBERFRIDAY4 PM - 5 PM8 PM - 9 PMSATURDAYFEBRUARY 14TH (611 CRASHES)OCTOBER 9TH AND DECEM BER 10TH (8 CRASHES)2 AM - 3 AMSATURDAY5 PM - 6 PMOTHER FACTSMOS T COMMON MANNER OF COLLIS IONMOS T COMMON DRIVER VIOLATIONREAR ENDSPEED TOO FAST FOR CONDITIONS*Note: These numbers represent the total number of fatalities and injuries in crashes where the violation "speed too fastfor conditions" or "exceeded lawful speed" was marked on the crash report.2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryPage vii
2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryFatalities in Arizona since 1925Page viiiYearTotal FatalitiesYearTotal 1,3011,0719388067598278218497748979529981,0102018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 1Highlights and Historical TrendsTotal 53,376PossibleInjuries28,54253.47%Suspected rians24524.26%Page 1 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummaryProperty DamageOnly Crashes89,63370.55%Suspected SeriousInjuries3,7296.99%Pedalcyclists242.38%
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsTable 1 – 1Arizona Crash Facts Summary and tegoryTotal CrashesTotal FatalitiesTotal InjuriesAlcohol Related FatalitiesAlcohol Related InjuriesUrban FatalitiesUrban InjuriesRural FatalitiesRural InjuriesMC Operator and Passenger FatalitiesMC Operator and Passenger InjuriesPedestrians FatalitiesPedestrians InjuriesPedalcyclist FatalitiesPedalcyclist InjuriesMillions of vehicle miles traveled (VMT)Fatalities per 100 million VMTInjuries per 100 million VMTArizona at a Glance – 2018 Approximately 2.77 persons were killed each day. One person was killed every 8 hours and 39 minutes. There were 146 persons injured every day. One person was injured every 9 minutes and 51 seconds. Alcohol Related crashes accounted for 3.66% of all crashes and 26.30% of all fatal crashes. Of all alcohol related crashes, 79.06% occurred in Urban areas and 20.94% occurred in Rural areas,while 62.40% of all alcohol related fatal crashes occurred in Urban areas and 37.60% occurred inRural areas. Single vehicle crashes accounted for 14.74% of all crashes and 32.53% of all fatal crashes. Of all Pedestrian crashes, 13.72% were fatal while 1.88% of Pedalcycle crashes were fatal. Crashes which occurred during daylight hours (6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.) accounted for 72.9% of allcrashes. Motor vehicle crashes resulted in 19.349 billion in economic losses to Arizona. Children age 14 and younger accounted for 32 fatalities and 3,134 injuries in motor vehicle crashes.Page 2 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsTable 1 – 2Licensed Drivers, Motor Vehicle Registrationand Crash History in rashesPropertyDamage Table 1 – 3Historical Trends – VMT and ateArizonaTrafficFatalitiesEstimated MotorVehicle MilesTraveledArizona FatalCrash ,0691.4120181.5380.701,01066,1451.38Vehicle miles traveled are shown in million miles and rates per 100 million milesPage 3 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsStatewide Economic Loss Due to Motor Vehicle CrashesFatalitiesSuspected Serious InjuriesSuspected Minor InjuriesPossible InjuriesProperty Damage Only 9,638,070,440 2,012,858,265 3,790,331,370 2,935,858,662 971,532,087TOTAL 19,348,650,824Table 1 – 4Estimated Economic Loss by CountyCountyCost of Traffic ninoGilaGrahamGreenleeLa PazMaricopaMohaveNavajoPimaPinalSanta CruzYavapaiYuma 821,964 90,287,521 77932,798,8143,566,03128,940,13017,537,502 272,714,024 307,716,551 742,058,739 333,943,355 87,636,405 7,671,935 232,029,416 11,374,012,434 701,574,602 590,133,890 2,280,984,885 1,067,135,500 92,944,841 754,447,260 503,646,987TOTALS 9,638,070,440 8,739,048,297 971,532,087 19,348,650,824Table 1 – 5State Adjusted Crash Costs1.Fatality 9,542,6442.Suspected Serious Injury 539,7853.Suspected Minor Injury 179,5944.Possible Injury 102,8615.Property Damage Only 10,839Source: age 4 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsTraffic Crashes in Arizona by YearChart 1 – 1Chart 1 – 2Total CrashesFatal Chart 1 – 3Chart 1 – 4Injury CrashesProperty Damage Only 6201720182014Page 5 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary2015201620172018
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsTable 1 – 6Victims of Motor Vehicle CrashesPersons KilledPersons InjuredAge 55-6465-7475 & 3988Table 1 – 7Suspected Serious Injuries by Person Type 2014-2018YearDriversPassengersPedestrians 21,82091520,704Table 1 – 8Young drivers (age 15-24) killed in crashes 2014-2018YearAge of 5157746058420Page 6 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsChart 1 – 5Chart 1 – 6Vehicle Miles TraveledArizona Fatality Rate vs. Injury Rate86.7866,14566,00065,6062.10In 201720181.10722014201520162017Fatal Rate2018Injury RateSource: ADOT – Multimodal Planning DivisionChart 1 – 7Chart 1 – 8Traffic Fatalities by Geographic RegionTraffic Injuries by Geographic 503959,000250201420152016Urban Fatalities201720182014Rural FatalitiesPage 7 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary2015Urban Injuries2018Rural Injuries
Section 1: – Highlights and Historical TrendsTable 1 – 9Holiday Crash StatisticsHolidays such as Memorial Day, Labor Day, and Thanksgiving are regarded as three or four day weekend holidays for statisticalpurposes. Holidays such as Christmas, New Year’s Day, and the Fourth of July are celebrated on specific dates; which make theholiday period range from two to five days in length.Holiday fatality statistics are based on fatal crashes occurring from 6:00 p.m. on the last working day prior to the holiday through 5:59a.m. the day following the holiday period. Example: Thanksgiving fatalities are counted from Wednesday evening at 6:00 p.m.through 5:59 a.m. of the following Monday.Beginning at6:00 p.m.Ending at5:59 1811/26/2018Christmas DayFriday12/21/2018Fatal Crashesby YearAlcohol Related Alcohol RelatedFatal CrashesFatalitiesNumberof 456622Wednesday12/26/20185101155New Year’sDayMemorialDayJuly 4thChristmas 820171254916105620181074861045Persons KilledNew Year’sDayMemorialDayJuly 4thChristmas 320171374917106020181084961148Number of DaysNew Year’sDayMemorialDayJuly 4thChristmas 2454232018442455242018 HolidaysNew Year’s DayMemorial DayJuly 4thLabor DayThanksgiving DayLabor Day ThanksgivingLabor Day ThanksgivingLabor Day ThanksgivingPage 8 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 2Total Crashes127,056100.00%Geographic ies55.64%23,98955.13%Suspected UrbanCrashes104,40482.17%Suspected SeriousInjuries2,681PropertyDamage Injuries4,55346.16%Suspected MinorInjuries4,26243.21%22,65217.83%PropertyDamage Only15,69269.27%Page 9 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts SummarySuspected seriousInjuries1,04810.63%
Section 2: – Geographic LocationFatal Crashes in Arizona (916) accounted for 0.72% of all crashes, Injury Crashes(36,507) accounted for 28.73%, and Property Damage Only (PDO) Crashes (89,633)accounted for 70.55%.Table 2 – 1Crash Severity by First Harmful Event StatewideNumber of CrashesFirst Harmful Event TypeNumber of ,134Collision with Pedestrian1,5952301,329362341,425Collision with Pedalcyclist1,220241,12373241,150Collision with 35,64955615,0838687Vehicle Fire or Explosion354012342015Other 629127,05691636,50789,6331,01053,376Collision with Motor Vehicle in TransportCollision with Fixed ObjectCollision with Non-fixed Object*UnknownTOTAL*Includes Collision with Parked Vehicles, Trains, Railway Vehicles, and Work Zone Equipment**Includes Vehicle Immersion, Jackknife, and Cargo Loss or ShiftTable 2 – 2Crashes by CountyCountyNumber of CrashesNumber of seCoconinoGilaGrahamGreenleeLa PazMaricopaMohaveNavajoPimaPinalSanta 311,213TOTAL127,05691636,50789,6331,01053,376Page 10 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 2: – Geographic LocationTable 2 – 3Crash Severity by First Harmful Event in Urban AreasFirst Harmful Event TypeCollision with Motor Vehicle in TransportNumber of CrashesNumber of ,24060,64221935,5658462060821823713Collision with Pedestrian1,4571821,244311861,326Collision with sion with Fixed Object7,9901012,1955,6941072,654Collision with Non-fixed Object*4,44314234,0191514Vehicle Fire or Explosion99059405Other 04,40453629,92773,94156243,513OverturningCollision with AnimalUnknownTOTAL*Includes Collision with Parked Vehicles, Trains, Railway Vehicles, and Work Zone Equipment**Includes Vehicle Immersion, Jackknife, and Cargo Loss or ShiftTable 2 – 4Crash Severity by First Harmful Event in Rural AreasFirst Harmful Event TypeNumber of CrashesNumber of 8369,0351666,2641,760961,0166481041,421Collision with Pedestrian138488554899Collision with Pedalcyclist896785681Collision with Animal1,93821741,7622220Collision with Fixed Object4,075851,2282,762961,569Collision with Non-fixed Object*1,20641381,0647173Vehicle Fire or Explosion25507248010Other 23806,58015,6924489,863Collision with Motor Vehicle in TransportOverturningTOTAL*Includes Collision with Parked Vehicles, Trains, Railway Vehicles, and Work Zone Equipment**Includes Vehicle Immersion, Jackknife, and Cargo Loss or ShiftWhile Urban Crashes in Arizona (104,404) accounted for 82.17% of all crashes, theyaccounted for 58.52% of all Fatal Crashes (536) occurring in 2018.While Rural Crashes in Arizona (22,652) accounted for 17.83% of all crashes, theyaccounted for 41.48% of all Fatal Crashes (380) occurring in 2018.Page 11 – 2018 Arizona Crash Facts Summary
Section 2: – Geographic LocationTable 2 – 5Analysis by JurisdictionCOUNTIESCitiesNumber of CrashesTotalFatal Injury PDONo. of PersonsAlcohol RelatedKilled Injured Crashes Killed InjuredApache CountyEagarSt. 3212452532400125133112715314201172000280019Cochise CountyBensonBisbeeDouglasHuachuca CitySierra 0244Coconino 031531726200008727002105159Gila 202526661098904253330
2018 Motor Vehicle . Crash Facts for the State of Arizona. Prepared by: The Arizona Department of Transportation . Transportation Systems Management and Operations . Publication Date: June 18, 2019 . This publication is an annual statistical review of the motor vehicle crashes in the State of Arizona for the calendar year 2018. The
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This publication is an annual statistical review of the motor vehicle crashes in the State of Arizona for the calendar year 2019. The results are compiled from Arizona Traffic Crash Reports submitted to the Arizona Department of Transportation by state, county, city, tribal, and other law enforcement agencies.
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Did you know that in 2004 . . . 53,905 motor vehicle crashes occurred in Utah which resulted in 29,638 injured persons and 296 fatalities. Utah’s total motor vehicle crash rate increased 4% from 2003, the injury crash rate increased 3%, and the fatal crash rate stayed the same. A motor vehicle crash occurred
A fatal crash is a motor vehicle crash (single or and tricycles. multiple) that results in the death of one or more people. PEDESTRIAN Any person who is not in or on a vehicle. INJURY CRASH TRACTOR-TRAILER Any motor vehicle crash that results in one or more Alternative term for semi-truck. non-fatal injuries. TRAVEL Vehicle miles driven.
Jun 29, 2020 · This publication is an annual statistical review of the motor vehicle crashes in the State of Arizona for the calendar year 2019. The results are compiled from Arizona Traffic Crash Reports submitted to the Arizona Depa
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Layout of the Book The Substance Abuse & Recovery Workbook is designed to be used either independently or as part of an integrated curriculum. You may administer one of the assessments and the journaling exercises
