SIMATIC TIA Portal STEP 7 Basic V10 - Siemens

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TIA Portal IntroductionSIMATIC TIA Portal STEP 7 Basic V10.5SIMATICTIA PortalSTEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started12/2009A5E02651459-0112Simple example3Extended example4Example "PID control"5Example "Motion"

Legal informationLegal informationWarning notice systemThis manual contains notices you have to observe in order to ensure your personal safety, as well as to preventdamage to property. The notices referring to your personal safety are highlighted in the manual by a safety alertsymbol, notices referring only to property damage have no safety alert symbol. These notices shown below aregraded according to the degree of danger.DANGERindicates that death or severe personal injury will result if proper precautions are not taken.WARNINGindicates that death or severe personal injury may result if proper precautions are not taken.CAUTIONwith a safety alert symbol, indicates that minor personal injury can result if proper precautions are not taken.CAUTIONwithout a safety alert symbol, indicates that property damage can result if proper precautions are not taken.NOTICEindicates that an unintended result or situation can occur if the corresponding information is not taken intoaccount.If more than one degree of danger is present, the warning notice representing the highest degree of danger willbe used. A notice warning of injury to persons with a safety alert symbol may also include a warning relating toproperty damage.Qualified PersonnelThe product/system described in this documentation may be operated only by personnel qualified for the specifictask in accordance with the relevant documentation for the specific task, in particular its warning notices andsafety instructions. Qualified personnel are those who, based on their training and experience, are capable ofidentifying risks and avoiding potential hazards when working with these products/systems.Proper use of Siemens productsNote the following:WARNINGSiemens products may only be used for the applications described in the catalog and in the relevant technicaldocumentation. If products and components from other manufacturers are used, these must be recommendedor approved by Siemens. Proper transport, storage, installation, assembly, commissioning, operation andmaintenance are required to ensure that the products operate safely and without any problems. The permissibleambient conditions must be adhered to. The information in the relevant documentation must be observed.TrademarksAll names identified by are registered trademarks of the Siemens AG. The remaining trademarks in thispublication may be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes could violate the rights of theowner.Disclaimer of LiabilityWe have reviewed the contents of this publication to ensure consistency with the hardware and softwaredescribed. Since variance cannot be precluded entirely, we cannot guarantee full consistency. However, theinformation in this publication is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections are included in subsequenteditions.Siemens AGIndustry SectorPostfach 48 4890026 NÜRNBERGGERMANYA5E02651459-01 12/2009Copyright Siemens AG 2009.Technical data subject to change

Table of contents12TIA Portal Introduction . 51.1Overview .51.21.2.11.2.21.2.3TIA Portal basics.7TIA Portal overview.7Engineering concept .8Data management .91.31.3.11.3.21.3.3Views in the TIA portal .11Navigation in the TIA portal.11Portal view.12Project view.131.41.4.11.4.2Example projects .15Overview .15Loading a project .17Simple example . 212.1Introduction .212.2Create project.212.32.3.12.3.22.3.3Inserting and configuring a PLC.23Inserting a PLC .23Overview of device and network editor.26Configure PLC.292.42.4.12.4.22.4.32.4.42.4.52.4.62.4.7Create program .31What are organization blocks?.31Open organization block .32Overview of the program editor.34What are networks? .35Inserting LAD instructions .37What are tags?.42Defining and interconnecting PLC tags .442.52.5.12.5.2Test program.48Loading the program to the target system .48Test program with program status .4.42.6.4.5Create HMI screen.57Visualization in the TIA portal .57Create HMI device with HMI screen .57What are graphic objects? .65Creating and configuring graphic objects .66"Machine ON/OFF" button .66Graphic objects "LEDs".69Graphic object "Conveyor".74Graphic object "Bottle" with motion simulation .77Modify visibility of motion animation .822.72.7.12.7.2Testing HMI screen.85Load HMI screen to the HMI device .85Simulate runtime .87STEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-013

Table of contents345Extended example . 893.1Introduction . 2.43.2.53.2.6Expanding the program. 91Declaring tags in the PLC tag table . 91Programming the conditions for starting the conveyor . 95Querying the status of the machine . 95Querying the position of the bottle and the status of the heating chamber . 97Query pasteurization progress. 99Control conveyor . 101Programming the conditions for stopping the conveyor. 103Programming the PLC of the heating. 107Programming the heating period. 110Programming the status light . 1133.3Test expanded program with program status . 1173.43.4.13.4.23.4.3Expand HMI screen. 123Graphic object "Heating chamber" . 123Graphic object "Heating chamber LED". 125Graphic objects "Light barriers". 1273.5Simulate HMI screen. 132Example "PID control". 1354.1Introduction . 1354.2Set organization block for PID controller. 1384.3Create technological object PID controller. 1414.4Load simulation block. 1434.5Configure PID controller. 1474.6Changing the heating chamber control . 1524.7Integrate temperature comparison as condition in control program . 1544.8Adjust HMI screen. 1584.9Active PID controller in online mode . 161Example "Motion" . 1655.1Introduction . 1655.2Insert technological object "Axis" . 1685.3Configure technological object "Axis" . 1705.4Enable axis. 1735.5Position axis relative . 1765.65.6.15.6.25.6.3Expand HMI screen. 180Change graphic object conveyor . 180Create second graphic object bottle . 182Connect HMI objects with motion instruction . 1865.7Simulate HMI screen. 1895.8Start diagnostics view . 191Glossary . 1974STEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-01

TIA Portal Introduction1.11OverviewIntroductionWelcome to the "STEP7 Basic V10.5 Getting Started".Getting Started uses an example project to show you the easy operation of the TIA Portal.Example projectThe example project that is created in this Getting Started is a station for pasteurizing milk ina heating chamber. To illustrate this process in simple terms, the individual bottles aremoved on a conveyor belt in the heating chamber and transported to the next stage aftercompletion of the heating process.STEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-015

TIA Portal Introduction1.1 OverviewStructure of the Getting StartedThe example project is expanded with each chapter. Starting from a simple project in whichyou use only the basic functions of the TIA Portal, you expand the project step by step usingincreasingly complex functions of the TIA Portal. Experienced users can skip certainchapters; the "Simple Example" chapter offers beginners additional background informationon programming and visualization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asic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-01

TIA Portal Introduction1.2 TIA Portal basics1.2TIA Portal basics1.2.1TIA Portal overviewIntroductionThe Totally Integrated Automation Portal (TIA portal) integrates various SIMATIC products ina software application with which you can increase your productivity and efficiency. The TIAproducts work together within the TIA portal and support you in all areas required for thecreation of an automation solution.A typical automation solution encompasses: A PLC that controls the process with the aid of the program. An HMI device with which you operate and visualize the process. DUGZDUH7, 3RUWDO3/& 0,3URFHVVTasksThe TIA portal supports you in creating an automation solution. The most importantconfiguration steps are: Creating the project Configuring the hardware Networking the devices Programming the PLC Configuring the visualization Loading the configuration data Using the online and diagnostic functionsSTEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-017

TIA Portal Introduction1.2 TIA Portal basicsBenefitsThe TIA portal offers the following advantages: Common data management Easy handling of programs, configuration data and visualization data Easy editing using drag-and-drop operation Easy loading of data to the devices Easy operation Graphic supported configured and diagnostics1.2.2Engineering conceptEngineering systemYou can use the TIA Portal to configure both the PLC and the visualization in a uniformengineering system. All data are stored in one project. The components for programming(STEP 7) and visualization (WinCC) are not separate programs, but rather editors of asystem that accesses a common data base. All data are stored in a common project file.You use a common user interface for all tasks to access all programming and visualizationfunctions at all times.:LQ&& %DVLF 9 67(3 %DVLF 9 8QLIRUP HQJLQHHULQJ V\VWHP7, 3RUWDO 8STEP 7 Basic V10.5Getting Started, 12/2009, A5E02651459-01

TIA Portal Introduction1.2 TIA Portal basics1.2.3Data managementCentral data managementIn the TIA Portal, all data are stored in one project. Modified application data, such as tags,are automatically updated within the complete project even across several devices.Symbolic addressing across project partsIf you use a process tag in several blocks of various PLCs and in HMI screens, the tag canbe created or modified from any place in the program. In this case it is of no importance inwhich block of which device you make the modification. The TIA Portal offers the followingoptions for defining PLC tags: Definition in the PLC tag table Definition in the program editor Definition by means of a link with the inputs and outputs of the PLC6,(0(166,0 7,& 0,7HPSHUDWXUH r&2UJDQL]DWLRQ EORFN , ಫಫ9DUB ಫಫ 0: ಫಫ7HPSಫಫ!,QW 0 ಫಫ9DUB ಫಫ3/& WDJV2UJDQL]DWLRQ EORFN %1DPH'DWD W\SH GGUHVV 7HPS9DUB 9DUB ,QW%RRO%RRO 0: , 0 9DUB %RRO , 9DUB 9DUB %RRO%RRO , 0 9DUB 9DUB 9DUB %RRO%RRO%RRO , 0: ಫಫ7HPSಫಫ!,QW , ಫಫ9DUB ಫಫ , 0 All defined P

Welcome to the "STEP7 Basic V10.5 Getting Started". Getting Started uses an example project to show you the easy operation of the TIA Portal. Example project The example project that is created in this Getting Started is a station for pasteurizing milk in a heating chamber. To illustrate

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