Geometry Y Glossary Glossar - Rcsdk12

GlossaryHigh School LevelGeometryGlossaryEnglish / TagalogTranslation of Geometry terms based onthe Coursework for Geometry Grades 9 to12.Word-for-word glossaries are used for testingaccommodations for ELL/LEP studentsTHE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234Last Updated: April 2017

GLOSSARYENGLISH LANGUAGE ARTSENGLISH ‐ SPANISHTHE STATE EDUCATION DEPARTMENT / THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK / ALBANY, NY 12234P‐16Office of Elementary, Middle, Secondary and Continuing Education and Office of Higher EducationOffice of Bilingual Education and Foreign Language Studieshttp://www.emsc.nysed.gov/biling/THE UNIVERSITY OF THE STATE OF NEW YORKRegents of the UniversityBETTY A. ROSA, Chancellor, B.A., M.S. in Ed., M.S. in Ed., M.Ed., Ed.D. . BronxT. ANDREW BROWN, Vice Chancellor, B.A., J.D. . SyracuseNAN EILEEN MEAD, B.A. . ManhattanJOSEPHINE VICTORIA FINN, B.A., J.D. . AlbanyBEVERLY L. OUDERKIRK, B.S., M.S. . SaratogaELIZABETH. S. HAKANSON . OnondagaCATHERINE COLLINS, B.S., M.S., Ph.D. . West New YorkJAMES R. TALLON, R., B.A., M.A. . BinghamtonROGER TILLES, B.A., J.D. Great NeckJUDITH JOHNSON, B.A., M.A., Ed.D. . Mid-HudsonLUIS O. REYES, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. . New YorkLESTER W. YOUNG, JR., B.S., M.S., Ed. D. . Oakland GardensCHRISTINE D. CEA, B.A., M.A., Ph.D. . Staten IslandWADE S. NORWOOD, B.A. . RochesterJUDITH CHIN, B.S., M.S., . QueensKATHLEEN M. CASHIN, B.S., M.S., Ed.D. BrooklynJAMES E. COTTRELL, B.S., M.D. New YorkCommissioner of EducationPresident of The University of the State of New YorkMARYELLEN ELIAExecutive Deputy CommissionerELIZABETH BERLINThe State Education Department does not discriminate on the basis of age, color, religion, creed, disability, maritalstatus, veteran status, national origin, race, gender, genetic predisposition or carrier status, or sexual orientation in itseducational programs, services and activities. Portions of this publication can be made available in a variety of formats,including Braille, large print or audio tape, upon request. Inquiries concerning this policy of nondiscrimination shouldbe directed to the Department’s Office for Diversity, Ethics, and Access, Room 530, Education Building, Albany, NY12234. Requests for additional copies of this publication may be made by contacting the Publications Sales Desk, Room319, Education Building, Albany, NY 12234.NYS LANGUAGE RBE‐RN AT NYUPAGE 12012

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLESTAGALOGProblem SolvingPaglutas ng ProblemaAA triangle similarityAAA triangle similarityAAS triangle congruenceadditive property of equalityalgorithmapplyASA triangle namic geometry softwareexploregeneralizationinductive reasoningjustifyparametersreasontruth valuevalid argumentReasoning and ProofAA triangle similarityAAA triangle similarityAAS triangle congruenceanalytical proofangle addition postulateASA triangle congruenceaxiombiconditionalconclusionconditional ositive of a statementconverse of a statementcounterexampledeductive proofdeductive reasoningdefinitiondisjunctiondynamic geometry softwareequivalence relationNYS Statewide Language RBERNPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAACongruence ng tatsulok na AASkatangiang additive ng equalityalgorithmi-applyCongruence ng tatsulok na ASAhaka-hakamga restriksiyonbumuotuklasinsoftware para sa dynamic na geometrygalugarinheneralisasyonInductive na pangangatwirani-justifymga parametermangatwiranhalaga ng katotohananbalidong argumentPangangatwiran at PagpapatunayPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAACongruence ng tatsulok na AASanalytical proofbatayan ng pagdagdag ng angguloCongruence ng tatsulok na ASAaxiombiconditionalkonklusyonconditional na tive ng isang pahayagconverse ng isang pahayagcounterexampledeductive na katunayandeductive na pangangatwirankahulugandisjunctionsoftware para sa dynamic na geometryequivalence relation1

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLESEuclidean Parallel Postulateexplaingeometryhypotenuse and leg triangle congruencehypothesisindirect proofinductive reasoninginverse of a statementinvestigatejustifylogical equivalencenegationparagraph proofparallel postulate (s)proofproof by contradictionproportionalPythagorean Theoremreasonreflexive property of equalitySAS triangle congruenceSAS similarity theoremSSS triangle congruencesubstitution propertysubtraction property of equalitysymmetric property of equalitytheoremtransformational prooftransitive property of equalitytruth valuetwo-column proofundefined termsunion of setsvalid argumentCommunicationaxiombi-conditionalcompound tive of a statementdefinitiondisjunctionexplainNYS Statewide Language RBERNTAGALOGEuclidean Parallel Postulateipaliwanaggeometrycongruence ng hypotenuse at ng binti ng tatsulokhypothesishindi direktang katunayaninductive na pangangatwirankabaliktaran ng pahayagimbestigahanbigyang katwiranlogical na equivalencenegationTalataang katunayan(mga) parallel na postulatekatunayankatunayan sa pamamagitan ng pagkakasalungatanproportionalPythagorean na Teoramamangatwiranreflexive property ng equalitycongruence ng tatsulok na SASpagkakatulad ng SAS na teoramacongruence ng tatsulok na SSSsubstitution propertysubtraction na katangian ng equalitysymmetric na katangian ng equalityteoramatransformational na pagpapatunaytransitive na katangian ng equalityhalaga ng katotohanantwo-column proofmga term na undefinedunion ng mga setbalidong argumentKomunikasyonaxiombi-conditionalcompound na e ng isang pahayagkahulugandisjunctionipaliwanag2

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLEShypothesisInverse of a statementjustifynegationtheoremtruth valueundefined termsTAGALOGhypothesisKabaliktaran ng pahayagbigyang katwirannegationteoramahalaga ng katotohananmga term na undefinedConnectionsapplycompound locusdiscoverintersection of setsinvestigatespatial relationshipsunion of setsRepresentationanalytical geometrycoordinate geometrydefinitionEuclidean geometryfunctiongraphical representationlocus of pointslogical equivalencenon-Euclidean geometrythree dimensional spacetransformational geometrytwo dimensional spaceGeometric RelationshipsAA triangle similarityAAA triangle similarityAAS triangle congruenceASA triangle congruenceabsolute valueacute angleacute triangleadjacent anglesalgebraic representationalternate interior anglesaltitudeanalytical geometryangleangle bisectorNYS Statewide Language RBERNMga Koneksyoni-applycompound locustuklasinintersection ng mga setimbestigahanmga spatial na relasyonunion ng mga setRepresentasyonanalytical geometrycoordinate geometrymangatwiranEuclidean na geometryfunctiongraphical na representasyonlocus ng puntoslogical na equivalencehindi Euclidean na geometrythree dimensional na espasyotransformational na geometrytwo dimensional na espasyoMga Geometry ng RelasyonPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAPagkakatulad ng tatsulok na AAACongruence ng tatsulok na AASCongruence ng tatsulok na ASAabsolute na halagaacute na angguloacute na tatsulokmga katabing angguloalgebraic na representasyonalternatibong panloob na mga angguloaltitudeanalytical na geometryanggulobisector ng anggulo3

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLESangle measureapothemarcarc measureareaaxis of symmetrybasebetweennessbisectorcenter of a circlecenter of a regular polygoncenter of gravitycentral anglecentral angle of a regular polygoncentroidchordcirclecircumcentercircumcircle (about a polygon)circumferencecollinear pointscommon tangentscomplementary anglesconcave polygonconcentric circlesconcurrent linesconecongruenceconic sectionsconstant of proportionalityconvex polygoncoordinate geometrycoplanarcorresponding anglescorresponding partscorresponding meterdihedral angledistancedistance between a point and a linedistance between two parallel linesNYS Statewide Language RBERNTAGALOGsukat ng anggguloapothemarkosukat ng arkoareaaxis ng symmetrybasebetweennessbisectorsentro ng bilogsentro ng isang regular na polygonsentro ng gravitygitnang anggulogitnang anggulo ng isang regular na polygoncentroidchordbilogcircumcentercircumcircle (tungkol sa polygon)circumferencemga collinear na puntosmga katulad na tangentmga complementary na angguloconcave na polygonmga concentric na bilogmga concurrent na linyaconecongruencemga conic na seksyonconstant ng proportionalityconvex na polygoncoordinate na geometrycoplanarmga corresponding na anggulomga corresponding na bahagicorresponding na iyametrodihedral anglelayolayo sa pagitan ng isang punto at linyalayo sa pagitan ng dalawang magkahilerang linya4

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLESdistance between two stantequilateral triangleequilateral polygonEuclidean GeometryEuclidean Parallel Postulateexteriorexterior angleexternal secant segmentface of a polyhedronfoot of an altitudefunctiongeometric meangeometrygolden ratiogolden rectanglegreat circlehemisphereHeron’s formulahexagonhypotenuseicosahedronin center of a polygoninclinationinscribed angleinscribed circleintercepted arcinterceptsinteriorintersecting linesisosceles trapezoidisosceles trianglekitelateral area of a prismlateral edgelateral facelateral surfacelegs of a right trianglelegs of a isosceles trapezoidlengthlineline segmentNYS Statewide Language RBERNTAGALOGlayo sa pagitan ng dalawang ing-layoequilateral na tatsulokequilateral na polygonEuclidean na GeometryEuclidean Parallel Postulatepanlabaspanlabas na anggulopanlabas na secant na bahagiharapan ng isang polyhedronsukat sa talampakan ng kataasanfunctiongeometric na meangeometrygintong ratiogintong rektanggulogreat circlehemisphereformula ni Heronhexagonhypotenuseicosahedronnasa gitna ng polygoninclinationinscribed na angguloinscribed na bilogintercepted na arkointerceptspanloobmga nagi-intersect na linyaisosceles na trapezoidisosceles na tatsuloksaranggolalateral na area ng prismlateral na gilidlateral na haraplateral na surfacemga binti ng kanang tatsulokmga binti ng isosceles na trapezoidhabalinyabahagi ng linya5

GEOMETRY GLOSSARY - HIGH SCHOOL LEVELGLOSARYO NG GEOMETRY - HIGH SCHOOL NA ANTASENGLISH / INGLESlinear pairlocus of pointsmajor arcmean proportionalmeasure of an anglemeasure of an arcmedian of a trapezoidmedian of a trianglemidpointmid-segmentminor arcn-gonnon-collinearnon-coplanarnon-Euclidean geometryobtuse angleobtuse triangleoctagonoctahedronopposite raysorthocenterorthogonalparabolaparallel line segmentsparallel erpendicular bisectorperpendicular bisector concurrenceperpendicular linesperpendicular planespiplanepointpoint of concurrencypoint of tangencypolygonpolyhedronprismproduct property of proportionsproportionalpyramidPythagorean TheoremquadrantNYS Statewide Language RBERNTAGALOGpares na linyalocus ng puntosmajor arcmean proportionalsukat ng anggulosukat ng arkomedian ng trapezoidmedian ng tatsulokgitnang puntosgitna ng bahagiminor na arkon-gonhindi magka-collinearhindi magka-coplanarhindi Euclidean na geometryobtuse na angguloobtuse na tatsulokoctagonoctahedronmagkabilang mga sinagorthocenterorthogonalparabolamagkahilerang mga bahagi ng linyamagkahilerang mga erpendicular na tagahatiperpendicular na tagahating concurrencemga perpendicular na linyamga perpendicular na planepiplanepuntopunto ng concurrencypunto ng tangencypolygonpolyhedronprismakatangian ng produkto ng mga proporsiyonproporsiyonalpyramidPythagorean na Teoramaquadrant6