REVIEW ARTICLE E-ISSN 2350-0204 Swasthavritta - A .

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Int J Ayu Pharm ChemREVIEW ARTICLEwww.ijapc.come-ISSN 2350-0204Swasthavritta - A Restorative Intervention in CosmetologyShruti Shrampal Karemore1* and Ram V. Ramekar21,2Department of Swasthavritta, BhausahebMulak Ayurved Medical College, Nandanvan; Nagpur; MaharashtraIndiaAbstractIn the present scenario, people are very much conscious about their health as well as beauty andgood looking. The importance of Beauty and Personality is increasing day by day as it is anenergetic epoch. Everybody wishes to set at stature and they want different qualities which differthem from a crowd. The increased demand of beautification is evident by magnitude of beautycompetition, beauty parlours, a range of makeup items like creams, lotions, powder etc. Alongwith increased demand of beautification, the problems are also increasing which cause damage toBeauty or Personality due to changed life style and polluted atmosphere.Thus as per high demand and need of society, the field of cosmetology is developing at a rapidrate. Cosmetology is a science of ornamentation with distinct values.Ayurveda, world’s oldest system of health deals with all aspect of human life. Ayurvedaemphasizes on external and internal beauty. It can be enhances by understanding and followingbasic guideline mentioned in Ayurveda in the form of Swasthavritta. Diet and life style hasspecial effect to improve and maintain beauty of an individual. Swasthavritta play an importantrole in cosmetology as it restores beauty in a very precise and natural ways like Dincharya,Ritucharya, Achar-rasayana, Rasayana Chikitsa,etcHere it’s my petit effort to highlight Swasthavritta as a restorative Intervention in cosmetology.KeywordsAchar-rasayana, Beauty, Cosmetology, Dincharya, RasayanaChikitsa, Ritucharya.Greentree GroupReceived 01/12/16 Accepted 23/12/16 Published 10/01/17Shruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com143[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm ChemINTRODUCTIONcirculation etc. are totally responsible forBeauty is a subject of Socio-medicalhealth and beauty. Ayurveda gives emphasisimportance. From the ancient Indian andon lifestyle modifications such as followingEgyptian to present, through all cultures anddaily regimens and seasonal regimens.through the span of centuries, Peoples hasThese include guidelines about eating rightbeen worried with early stages and bodilykind of food, at the right time, in right way,appearance. Beauty has been accepted sincebased on the seasons and one's constitution;time immemorial. It requires a certainregularizingmedicalmeditation, exercises, maintaining purity ofaidsincludingknowledgeofcosmetic science along with therapeuticbedtimerituals,practicingmind and soul2.environment. If not unsystematic exercise ofbeautygoodsmaycreateunpleasantCONCEPT OF BEAUTYoutcome spoiling the natural Beauty1.The characterization of a person as beautifulAccording to Ayurveda, Physical Qualitieswhether on an individual basis or by(external beauty) such as shape, color andcombination of inner beauty which inducespsychological qualities (internal beauty) arepsychological factors such as personality,developed in mother wombs.intelligence glove, politeness, charisma,Cosmetologyhasdescribedveryintegrity, congruence and elegance and outersystematically in Ayurveda; the measures tobeauty i.e., physical attractiveness whichattain it, preserve it and also to improve itincludes shape color or form that pleases thethrough correct food and nourishment,aesthetic senses, especially sight3.Ayurvedacalmness of mind, and other specificemphasizes on external and internal beauty.measures to take care of different aspects ofIt can be enhances by understanding andbeauty. Because of its visibility skin reflectsfollowing basic Principle mentioned inour emotions & some aspects of normalAyurveda.physiology. Cosmetology deals with everyCOSMETOLOGY IN AYURVEDAhuman being irrespective of age, sex andculture. Many interesting factors such asage,immunity,nutrition,hygiene,Ayurveda is not only the science ofmedicines but it is the science of the life andsuch all the facts of life are dealt with inShruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com144[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm ChemAyurveda.TheCosmeticapproachinFactors Improving BeautyAyurveda is related to the healthy status ofA.the body, mind as well as soul4.MoreIn the texts of Ayurveda all the remediesprecisely itcan be said that physical, mentaldescribed are for both perspective health asand spiritual Beauty as a combined unitwell as Beauty. For that In Dinacharya someprojects the Cosmetic sense of Ayurveda.procedures are included which increasesMaharshi Sushruta has described ‘SwasthaBeauty of hair, skin, eyes etc. which thePurusha’ as a person has equilibrium of theorgans are having a great cosmetic Value forDoshasbalancedlong time. In Ayurveda some diseases areandspecific functioning of the Dhatu andmentioned which hampers the beauty of theMalashealth,person. According to Ayurveda, Dincharyapleasant condition of mind, soul and senseswhich set aside diseases and promote beautyis the mental factor constituting the health5.are mentioned as follow6.Both the states lead tothe healthy PersonalityBody parts, Related Disease and Applicablewhich is the basis of Beauty.Dincharya dyBeautyNo.partscomments1.SkinVyanga, Nilika, Mukhadushika.Ushhapana, Mukhaprakshalana, Nasya,- lossof Color & complexion,Vayama, Udvartana, Snana, Lepana, SamyakaNidra.Myopia / hyperMetropiaAnjana,-Use of spectaffect beauty.chhatradharana, Padatradharana, SamyakaNidra.Khalitya(hair fall), Palitya(Graying ofShirobhyanga ,Snana ,kesaPrasadana, Maladharana,hair), Dry ta(Dental ,Dantadhavana,-Use of hearing aids affect beauty6.NailNakhabhedana.(Nail cracking)Nakhakartana7.FootPaddari(Cracking of sole), RukshapadaPadabyabhyanga ,Padaprakshalana.Effect of Dincharya: AnjanaKarmais useful for vision. Dhoompana increases strength ofhair, skull, sense organs and voice.Shruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com145[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm Chem Nasya gives well developed and Wearing clean clothes and ornamentscheerful Face, old age will be delayed.enhance charms,prosperity and produces happiness.Dantadhavana is useful for thehealth and Beauty of the teeth. nail etc. along with hairdressing are nutritiveTaila Gandusha Strength of JawsCutting of hair, beard moustache,and the teeth, useful in development offace,and promoter of life’s beautification.prevents lip cracking. of umbrella alleviatesnatural calamities,Shiro Abhyanga prevents alopecia,There is also an indication about usegraying of hair, hair fall. Hair become firmguards against the sun, wind, dust andrains.rooted, long and black. Sense organsB.Ritucharya’ is also important for thebecomecheerful. Face with pleasant glow. smoothpurpose of maintaining thehealth as well asskinned, charming body and least affectedBeauty. ‘Ritusandhi’ is the particular stageby old age.whenmany Abhyangagivesfirm,Ritucharya:PadaAbhyanga promotes health andenvironmentalchangesare7occurred and it affects on publichealth . Thebeauty of foot and sole.Sanchaya, particular Dosha also take place in particularUdvartana remove foul smell, dirtProkopaandPrashamaofetc. of body.season. All these factors affect body and Snanais good promoter of Ojas.mind. Exercise is essential for health andRitushodhana which have to be followed usvibrant Beauty because it helps clear theduringchannels of the body so that the entireunprocessed metabolic deposits saturated intissues can thoroughly cleansed via sweatthe body and they alter the normal psycho-and other elementary channels and be wellbiological cellular intelligence and loss bodysuppliedisluster and beauty. Ritushodhana therapy isespecially helpful for the skin because inequally defensive for fit people to persistorder for the skin to renew itself and beand develop superb microcellular function,fresh and clear, it needs to be cleared wastes.and curative for that experiencing insorAhara and Vihara8:Shruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com146[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm ChemIncontexttoCosmeticaspectsomereferences can be found like Incoldseason(HemantaOne who follows the code of conduct for thehealth lives a life of hundred years withoutandany abnormalities. Such person, praised bySishira) the local application of Agaru pastethe noble ones, fills up the human worldis described to protect the skin againstwith his fame, acquires virtues and wealth,excessive cold.and earns friendship of all living beings. IndividualDuring Sishira one should avoidalsobeawareaboutpungent, bitter, astringent, light, cold andDashavidhapapakarm9.Vata increasing foods and drinks. DuringD.spring one should use paste of Sandal andRasayana therapy is also unique concept ofAgaru on the body and diet mainlyAyurveda. It is a therapy of rejuvenation. Itconsisting of barley and wheat.is highly indicative of higher Cosmetic sense of the Acharyas. AcharyaSharngdhara isIn particular summer season the Sun,Rasayana Therapywith his rays, draws up excessively thementionedmoisture of the nature hence, in that seasonchildhood, growth, color and complexion,sweet, cold, liquid and fatty foods andintelligence, skin, vision, Semen, velour,drinks are beneficial.memory, physical capacity, Mind and Life One should take sleep in cool roomdecreases 10 yearly10. So that we have to tryduring day and on the top of the mansionto maintain beauty of the person beforewith abundant air and cooled with moonaging chances and make beautiful againrays during night, having pasted Sandal onafter he developed the changes. Thusone body.Rasayana therapy is verymuch useful toIn this way, the Aahara and Viharamaintain Yuvavastha, delay the changes ofmentioned for the protection from excessiveVridhdhavastha and cure the changes ofcold and heat during that season showoldercarefulness and awareness about Beauty andbeautification in many lth.C.AacharaRasayana:Ayurveda’s complete Beauty aspect includesphysical, mental and spiritual well being.CONCLUSIONEveryone wants to be beautiful and for thatpeople are using many beauty products andShruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com147[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm Chemso on. That’s why the demands andproduction of those products is increasingday by day. But adverse effect of manyproducts is seen in users and thereforepeople are attracted towards Ayurveda. Thegreat demand of Ayurveda in the field ofcosmetology has been established due to itsunique perception regarding beauty; as it isefficient, cheaper and long-term beautytherapies without one harmful effects. But aswe know, diet and lifestyle has special roleto improve and maintain the beauty of anindividual. So by following the Ayurveda inthe form of Dinacharya, Riticharya, AcharaRasayana, Rasayana Chikitsa; we canpromote and restore beauty in natural way.Shruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com148[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Int J Ayu Pharm ChemREFERENCESPublished1. Panda AK (2005) Cosmetology inPratisthan, Delhi. Reprint2013.Ayurveda Literature, Ayursurabhi 2-14.7. AshtangaHridaya of Vagbhata, Edited2. Hazra J, Panda AK (2013) Concept ofwith Nirmala Hindi Commentary by Dr.BeautyBrahmanadatripathi, Sutrasthana chapter ansktitaPratisthana,doi:10.4172/2155- 9554.1000178.3. www.omicsonline.orgversebyofDelhi,Reprinted 2007.beauty and Ayurved medicine.8. CharakSamhitaof4. CharakSamhitaofAgniveshaelaboratedby Charaka&Drudhabalawith ‘Ayurveda-by Charaka&Drudhabalawith ‘Ayurveda-Dipika’ commentary by Chakrapanidatta,Dipika’commentary by aelaboratedbySutrasthanaChapter 1;Verse No-46. an Varanasi.Varanasi.Reprint2011.Reprint 2011.9. AshtangaHridaya of Vagbhata, Edited5. charya,with ‘Nirmala’ Hindi Commentary by Dr.byBrahmanadatripathi, Sutrasthana chapter sktitaPratisthana,Delhi,Verse no. 48; page no.84, published byReprinted 2007.Chaukhamba Sanskrit Sansthana Varanasi,10. Sharngadhara, SharngadharSamhita withreprint 2010Jivanprada6. Charak Samhita of Agnivesha elaboratedShailajaSrivastava,publishedby Charaka & Drudhabala edited a’ hindi commentary byedition (2003), PurvakhandaAcharyaverse no.19, rdChapter 6;RavidattTripathi, Sutrasthana Chapter 5,Shruti and Ram2017 Greentree Group IJAPCInt J Ayu Pharm Chem 2017 Vol. 6 Issue 1www.ijapc.com149[e ISSN 2350-0204]

Ayurveda, world’s oldest system of health deals with all aspect of human life. Ayurveda emphasizes on external and internal beauty. It can be enhances by understanding and following basic guideline mentioned in Ayurveda in the form of Swasthavritta. Diet and life style has special effect to improve and maintain beauty of an individual.

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