Rider'sManual R1200GS - BMW Motorrad

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BMW MotorradThe UltimateRiding MachineRider's ManualR 1200 GS

Vehicle data/dealership detailsVehicle dataDealership detailsModelPerson to contact in Service departmentVehicle Identification NumberMs/MrColour codePhone numberDate of first registrationRegistration numberDealership address/phone number (company stamp)

Welcome to BMWWe congratulate you onyour choice of a vehicle fromBMW Motorrad and welcomeyou to the community of BMWriders. Familiarise yourself withyour new vehicle so that you canride it safely and confidently in alltraffic situations.Suggestions and criticismIf you have questions concerningyour motorcycle, your authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer will gladlyprovide advice and assistance.We hope you will enjoy ridingyour BMW and that all your journeys will be pleasant and safeBMW Motorrad.About this Rider's ManualPlease read this Rider's Manualcarefully before starting to useyour new BMW. It contains important information on how tooperate the controls and how tomake the best possible use of allyour BMW's technical features.In addition, it contains information on maintenance and care tohelp you maintain your vehicle'sreliability and safety, as well as itsvalue.01 41 8 563 201*01418563201**01418563201**01418563201*

Table of Contents1 General instructions . . . .Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Abbreviations andsymbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5667772 General views . . . . . . . . . . . . 9General view, left side . . . . . . . 11General view, right side . . . . . 13Underneath the seat . . . . . . . . 14Multifunction switch, left . . . . 15Multifunction switch,right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . 183 Status indicators . . . . . . .Warning and telltalelights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Multifunction display . . . . . . . .Warning symbols in thedisplay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1920222425Ambient temperature. . . . . . . .Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Service-due indicator . . . . . . . .Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Recommendation to upshift . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ignition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Ignition with Keyless Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Multifunction display . . . . . . . .Anti-theft alarm (DWA) . . . . . .Emergency off switch (killswitch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Headlight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Lights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Daytime riding light . . . . . . . . . .Turn indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Hazard warning flashers . . . . .BMW Motorrad Integral ABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Automatic Stability ControlASC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39404041414243444651575960616264656566Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Cruise-control system . . . . . . .Spring preload . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Damping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Dynamic ESA, electronicsuspension adjustment . . . . . .Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tyres . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Handlebars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Heated handlebar grips . . . . .Mirrors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Windscreen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Front and rear seats . . . . . . . . .677173747577787879798080815 Riding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . .Comply with checklist . . . . . . .Starting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Running in . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shifting gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Parking your motorcycle . . . .Off-roading . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Refuelling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .85868989919293959697

Securing motorcycle fortransportation . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1016 Engineeringdetails . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Riding mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Shift assistant . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brake system withBMW Motorrad IntegralABS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Electronic engine management with BMW MotorradASC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Tyre pressure monitoringRDC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Maintenance . . . . . . . . . .General instructions . . . . . . .Toolkit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brake system . . . . . . . . . . . . .Coolant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Rims and tyres . . . . . . . . . . . .Wheels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Front-wheel stand . . . . . . . . .Lighting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33Air filter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Jump-starting . . . . . . . . . . . . .Battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1381401411458 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . .General instructions . . . . . . .Power sockets . . . . . . . . . . . .Navigation system . . . . . . . . .Cases . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Topcase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1471481481491541579 Care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Care products . . . . . . . . . . . . .Washing the vehicle . . . . . . .Cleaning easily damagedcomponents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Paint care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Laying up the motorcycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Protective wax coating . . . .Restoring motorcycle touse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16116216210 Technical data . . . . . .Troubleshooting chart . . . . .Threaded fasteners . . . . . . .Engine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167168169171163164164164165Fuel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Engine oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Clutch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Transmission . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Rear-wheel drive . . . . . . . . . .Running gear . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Brakes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Wheels and tyres . . . . . . . . . .Electrics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Frame . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Anti-theft alarm. . . . . . . . . . . .Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Weights . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Riding specifications . . . . . .17217317317417417517617717918018118118218211 Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .BMW Motorrad Service . . .BMW Motorrad Mobilityservices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Maintenance work . . . . . . . . .Maintenance schedule . . . .Standard BMW service . . . .Confirmation of maintenance work . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Confirmation of service . . . .183184184184187188189194

12 Appendix . . . . . . . . . . . . .Certificate for electronicimmobiliser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Certificate for Keyless Ride . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Certificate for tyre pressuremonitoring (ReifendruckControl, RDC) . . . . . . . . . . . . .19719820020213 Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203

General instructionsOverview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6Abbreviations and symbols . . . . . . . . . . 615Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7Actuality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7General instructionsEquipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7z

1General instructions6zOverviewAn important aspect of thisRider's Manual is that it canbe used for quick and easyreference. Consulting theextensive index at the end of thisRider's Manual is the fastest wayto find information on a particulartopic or item. To first read anoverview of your motorcycle,please go to Chapter 2. Allmaintenance and servicing workon the vehicle is documentedin Chapter 11. This record ofthe maintenance work you havehad performed on your vehicleis a precondition for generoustreatment of goodwill claims.When the time comes to sellyour BMW, please rememberto hand over this Rider's Manual;it is an important part of the motorcycle.Abbreviations andsymbolsInstruction.Result of an activity.CAUTION Low-risk hazard.Non-avoidance can lead toslight or moderate injury.Reference to a page withmore detailed information.WARNING Medium-riskhazard. Non-avoidance canlead to fatal or severe injury.Indicates the end of apassage relating to specific accessories or itemsof equipment.DANGER High-risk hazard. Non-avoidance leadsto fatal or severe injury.ATTENTION Specialnotes and precautionarymeasures. Non-compliance canlead to damage to the vehicle oraccessory and, consequently, tovoiding of the warranty.NOTICE Specific instructions on how to operate,control, adjust or look after itemsof equipment on the vehicle.Indicates the end of anitem of information.Tightening torque.Technical data.OEOptional extras.The vehicles are assembled complete withall the BMW Motorradoptional extras originallyordered.

Optional accessories.You can obtainBMW Motorradoptional accessoriesthrough your authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer;optional accessorieshave to be retrofitted tothe vehicle.EWSElectronic immobiliser.DWAAnti-theft alarm (Diebstahlwarnanlage).ABSAnti-lock brake system.ASCAutomatic Stability Control.ESAElectronic SuspensionAdjustment.RDCTyre pressure monitoring.EquipmentWhen you purchased your BMWmotorcycle, you chose a modelwith individual equipment. ThisRider's Manual describes theoptional extras (OE) offered byBMW and selected optional accessories (OA). This explains whythe manual may also contain descriptions of equipment whichyou have not ordered. Pleasenote, too, that your motorcyclemight not be exactly as illustrated in this manual on accountof country-specific differences.If your motorcycle containsequipment that has not beendescribed, its description can befound in a separate manual.Technical dataAll dimensions, weights andpower ratings stated in theRider's Manual are quoted to thestandards and comply with thetolerance requirements of theDeutsches Institut für Normunge.V. (DIN). Versions for individualcountries may differ.17ActualityThe high safety and quality levelof BMW motorcycles is ensuredby continuous developmentwork on design, equipmentand accessories. Because ofthis, your motorcycle may differfrom the information suppliedin the Rider's Manual. Norcan BMW Motorrad entirelyrule out errors and omissions.Consequently no claims can bederived from the information,graphics or descriptions.General instructionsOAz

General instructions18z

General viewsGeneral view, left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11General view, right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1329Multifunction switch, left . . . . . . . . . . . . 15Multifunction switch, right . . . . . . . . . . . 17Instrument panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18General viewsUnderneath the seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14z

General views210z

1234with daytime runninglight OEDaytime riding lights( 62)Fuel filler neck ( 98)Seat lock ( 81)Setting the rear damping(down at the spring strut)( 74)211General viewsGeneral view, left sidez

General views212z

1Adjuster for spring preload,rear ( 73)2Air filter (underneath thecentre trim panel) ( 138)3Brake-fluid reservoir, front( 120)4Height adjustment of thewindscreen ( 80)5Power socket ( 148)6VIN (on steering-headbearing)Type plate (on the frame,front right)7Coolant-level indicator( 122)Coolant reservoir ( 123)8Oil filler neck ( 118)9Engine oil level indicator( 117)10 Battery (behind the sidetrim panel) ( 141)Battery support point (behind the side trim panel)( 140)11 Brake-fluid reservoir, rear( 121)213General viewsGeneral view, right sidez

2General views14zUnderneath the seat123456Standard toolkit ( 116)Rider's ManualTable of tyre pressuresPayload tableAdjusting the front seatheight ( 82)Fuses ( 145)

211523456789High-beam headlight andheadlight flasher ( 61)with cruise control OECruise-control system( 71)Hazard warning flashers( 65)ABS ( 65)ASC ( 66)with Dynamic ESA OEESA ( 75)with LED auxiliary headlights OALED auxiliary headlights( 62)Turn indicators ( 64)HornMultifunction display( 51)General viewsMultifunction switch,leftz

2General views16z10with preparation for navigation system OENavigation system( 151)11with daytime runninglight OEDaytime riding lights( 62)

2117234with heated handlebargrips OEHeated handlebar grips( 79)Riding mode ( 67)Emergency off switch (killswitch) ( 59)Start engine ( 89)General viewsMultifunction switch,rightz

2General views18zInstrument panel12345SpeedometerRev. counterAmbient-light brightnesssensor (for adapting thebrightness of the instrument lighting)with alarm system(DWA) OEAnti-theft alarm telltale lightwith Keyless Ride OETelltale light for the radiooperated keyWarning and telltale lights( 20)Multifunction display( 22)

Status indicatorsWarning and telltale lights . . . . . . . . . . . 20Multifunction display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22319Warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Ambient temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39Fuel reserve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Oil level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40Service-due indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41Tyre pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41Recommendation to upshift . . . . . . . . 42Status indicatorsWarning symbols in the display . . . . . 24z

Warning and telltalelights201Status indicators3z23456789with cruise control OECruise-control system( 71)NeutralASC ( 66)Turn indicators, leftABS ( 65)Turn indicators, rightGeneral warning light (incombination with warning symbols in the display)( 25)DWAwith alarm system(DWA) OEAlarm ( 58)Telltale light for the radiooperated keywith Keyless Ride OEKeys ( 46)High-beam headlight( 61)

with daytime runninglight OEDaytime riding light( 62)11with LED auxiliary headlights OAAuxiliary headlights ( 62)12 Fuel reserve ( 40)NOTICEThe ABS symbol might differ,depending on the specifics ofnational regulations.321Status indicators10z

3Status indicators22zMultifunction display12Fuel levelRecommendation to upshift ( 42)3Gear indicator; "N" indicates neutral4with daytime runninglight OEAutomatic daytime runninglight ( 62)5with heated handlebargrips OEHeating stages, handlebargrips ( 79)6Odometer and tripmeters( 51)7Service-due indicator(maintenance interval)( 184)8Warning symbols ( 25)9On-board computer10with Dynamic ESA OEESA setting ( 75)11 Riding mode ( 67)12 Clock ( 54)

323Status indicators13 Outside temperature warning ( 39)z

Warning symbols in thedisplay241Status indicators3z234567with tyre pressure monitoring (RDC) OETyre pressure ( 33)EWS ( 30)Coolant temperature( 31)Engine oil level ( 38)Engine electronics ( 31)Battery charge ( 142)Warnings ( 25)

Mode of presentationWarnings are indicated by thecorresponding warning lights.Warnings that do not have warning lights of their own are indicated by 'General' warning light 1showing in combination with awarning symbol at 2 or a textwarning at 3. The 'general' warning light shows yellow or red, depending on the urgency of thewarning.The status of the 'General' warning light matches the most urgent warning.325The possible warnings are listedon the next pages.Status indicatorsWarningsz

3Status indicators26zWarnings, overviewWarning and telltalelightsWarning symbols in the Meaningdisplayappears on thedisplayOutside temperature warning (lights up yellowappears on thedisplayElectronic immobiliser active (lights up yellowappears on thedisplayRadio-operated key out of range (lights up yellow30)30)30)Replace the battery of the radio-operated key ( 31)lights up redappears on thedisplayCoolant temperature too high (lights up yellowappears on thedisplayEngine in emergency-operation mode( 31)lights up yellow!LAMP appearsBulb faulty (on the display!LAMPF appearson the display32)31)

Warning and telltalelightsWarning symbols in the MeaningdisplayDWALO ! appears3Anti-theft alarm battery weak (33)27on the displayDWA ! appears onAnti-theft alarm battery flat (33)the displaylights up yellowis displayed withone or two arrowsand the critical tyrepressure readingflashesTyre pressure close to limit of permittedtolerance ( 33)flashes redis displayed withone or two arrowsand the critical tyrepressure readingflashesTyre pressure outside permitted tolerance ( 34)is displayed withone or two arrowsSensor defective or system error( 34)"--" or "-is displayedSignal transmission disrupted (lights up yellow--"35)Status indicatorslights up yellowz

328Warning and telltalelightslights up yellowWarning symbols in the MeaningdisplayRDC! appears onStatus indicatorsthe displayzBattery of tyre-pressure sensor weak( 35)flashesABS self-diagnosis not completed( 36)lights upABS fault (lights upABS deactivated (36)quick-flashesASC intervention (36)slow-flashesASC self-diagnosis not completed( 37)lights upASC deactivated (lights upASC fault (36)37)37)

Warning and telltalelightslights up yellowWarning symbols in the MeaningdisplayESA! appears onESA fault (32937)the displayflashes yellowFuel down to reserve (38)flashesSevere fault in the engine control unit( 38)appears on thedisplayEngine-oil level too low (38)OILLVL CHECKappears on thedisplaylights up redappears on thedisplayStatus indicatorslights upzBattery charge voltage insufficient( 39)

330Outside temperaturewarningThe ice-crystal symbol appears on the display.Status indicatorsPossible cause:zThe air temperaturemeasured at the vehicleis lower than:approx. 3 CWARNINGRisk of black ice forming attemperatures above 3 C,even though no ambienttemperature warning is issued.Risk of accident due to icy surface.Always take extra carewhen temperatures arelow; remember that there isparticular danger of black iceforming on bridges and wherethe road is in shade.Ride carefully and think wellahead.Electronic immobiliseractiveThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.The warning symbol forthe electronic immobiliserappears on the display.Possible cause:The key being used is not authorised for starting, or communication between key and engineelectronics is disrupted.Remove all other vehicle keysfrom the same ring as the ignition key.Use the emergency key.Have the defective key replaced, preferably by an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.Radio-operated key out ofrangewith Keyless Ride OEThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.appears on the display.Possible cause:Communication between R/C keyand engine electronics is disrupted.Check the battery in the radiooperated key.with Keyless Ride OEReplacing battery of radio-operated key ( 50).Use the reserve key to continue your journey.with Keyless Ride OEBattery of the radio-operatedkey is empty or loss of theradio-operated key ( 49).Remain calm if the warningsymbol appears while you are

Replace the battery of theradio-operated keyThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.The battery symbol appearson the display.Possible cause:The integral battery in theradio-operated key has losta significant proportion of itsoriginal capacity. There is noassurance of how long the R/Ckey can remain operational.with Keyless Ride OEReplacing battery of radio-operated key ( 50).Coolant temperature toohighThe "General" warning lightshows red.Temperature symbol appears on the display.ATTENTIONRiding with overheated engine.Engine damageCompliance with theinformation set out below isessential.Possible cause:The coolant level is too low.Check coolant level ( 122).If the coolant level is too low:Top up the coolant and havethe coolant system checkedby a specialist workshop,preferably by an authorisedBMW Motorrad dealer.Possible cause:The coolant temperature is toohigh.If possible, ride in the part-loadrange to cool down the engine.If the coolant temperatureis frequently too high, havethe fault rectified as soonas possible by a specialistworkshop, preferably anauthorised BMW Motorraddealer.Engine in emergencyoperation modeThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.The engine symbol appearson the display.WARNINGUnusual ride characteristics when engine running inemergency-operation mode.331Status indicatorsriding. You can continue yourjourney, the engine will notswitch off.Have the defective radio-operated key replaced by an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.z

3Status indicators32zRisk of accidentAdapt your style of riding accordingly.Avoid accelerating sharply andovertaking.Possible cause:The engine control unit has diagnosed a fault. In exceptionalcases, the engine stops and refuses to start. Otherwise, the engine runs in emergency operatingmode.You can continue to ride, butbear in mind that the usual engine performance might not beavailable.Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.Bulb faultyThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.!LAMP appears on thedisplay.!LAMPR: Brake light, rearlight, indicator light rear or license plate light faulty.!LAMPF: Low-beam headlight, high-beam headlight,parking light or front turn indicator defective.!LAMPS: Several bulbs defective.with daytime running light OE!LAMPF: Additionally: daytime riding light faulty.WARNINGFailure of lights on thevehicle adds to possibility ofother road users overlookingthe vehicle.Safety riskReplace defective bulbs assoon as possible; always carrya complete set of spare bulbs ifpossible.Possible cause:One or more bulbs defective.Identify defective bulb or bulbsby visual check.Replacing bulbs for low-beamand high-beam headlight( 133).Replacing bulb for parking light( 135).Replacing LED headlight( 138).Replacing bulbs for front andrear turn indicators ( 136).Replacing LED rear light( 138).Replacing LED turn indicators( 138).

Anti-theft alarm batteryflatwith alarm system (DWA) OEwith alarm system (DWA) OEDWALO ! appears on thedisplay.NOTICEThis error message shows brieflyonly after the Pre-Ride-Checkcompletes.Possible cause:The integral battery in the antitheft alarm has lost a significantproportion of its original capacity.There is no assurance of howlong the anti-theft alarm can remain operational if the vehicle'sbattery is disconnected.Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.The "General" warning lightshows yellow.DWA ! appears on the display.NOTICEThis error message shows brieflyonly after the Pre-Ride-Checkcompletes.Possible cause:The integral battery in the antitheft alarm has lost its entire original capacity. There is no assurance that the anti-theft alarmwill be operational if the vehicle'sbattery is disconnected.Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.Tyre pressure closeto limit of permittedtolerancewith tyre pressure monitoring(RDC) OEThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.The tyre symbol with oneor two arrows appears onthe display. The critical tyre pressure reading flashes.The up arrow indicates a fronttyre pressure problem, the downarrow indicates a rear-tyre pressure problem.Possible cause:Measured tyre pressure is closeto the limit of permitted tolerance.Correct the tyre pressure asstated on the inside cover ofthe Rider's Manual.333Status indicatorsAnti-theft alarm batteryweakz

3Status indicators34zNOTICEBefore you adjust tyre pressure,read the information on temperature compensation and adjustingpressure in the section entitled"Engineering details".Tyre pressure outsidepermitted tolerancewith tyre pressure monitoring(RDC) OEThe "General" warning lightflashes red.The tyre symbol with oneor two arrows appears onthe display. The critical tyre pressure reading flashes.WARNINGTyre pressure outside permitted tolerance.Impairment of the vehicle's handling characteristics.Adapt your style of ridingaccordingly.The up arrow indicates a fronttyre pressure problem, the downarrow indicates a rear-tyre pressure problem.Possible cause:Measured tyre pressure is outside permitted tolerance.Check the tyre for damageand to ascertain whether thevehicle can be ridden with thetyre in its present condition.If the vehicle can be ridden withthe tyre in its present condition:Correct the tyre pressure at theearliest possible opportunity.NOTICEBefore you adjust tyre pressure,read the information on temperature compensation and adjustingpressure in the section entitled"Engineering details".NOTICEYou can deactivate RDC warnings for riding in off-road mode.Have the tyre checked fordamage by a specialistworkshop, preferably anauthorised BMW Motorraddealer.If you are unsure whether thevehicle can be ridden with thetyre in its present condition:Do not continue your journey.Notify the breakdown service.Sensor defective orsystem errorwith tyre pressure monitoring(RDC) OEThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.The tyre symbol with oneor two arrows appears onthe display.

Possible cause:1 or 2 RDC sensors have failedor a system error has occurred.Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.Signal transmissiondisruptedwith tyre pressure monitoring(RDC) OE"--" or "-- --" is displayed.Possible cause:The vehicle did not reachthe minimum required speed( 112).RDC sensor is not activemin 30 km/h (The RDC sensordoes not transmit its signalto the vehicle until a certainminimum speed has beenreached.)Increase speed above thisthreshold and observe the RDCreadings. Assume that a permanent fault has not occurredunless the 'General' warninglight comes on to accompanythe symptoms. Under thesecircumstances:Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.Possible cause:Wireless communication with theRDC sensors has been disrupted.Possible causes include radiocommunication systems operat-ing in the vicinity and interferingwith the link between the RDCcontrol unit and the sensors.Move to another location andobserve the RDC readings. Assume that a permanent faulthas not occurred unless the'General' warning light comeson to accompany the symptoms. Under these circumstances:Have the fault rectified by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.Battery of tyre-pressuresensor weakwith tyre pressure monitoring(RDC) OEThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.RDC! appears on the display.335Status indicatorsPossible cause:Vehicle is fitted with wheels notequipped with RDC sensors.Fit wheels and tyres equippedwith RDC sensors.z

3Status indicators36zNOTICEThis error message shows brieflyonly after the Pre-Ride-Checkcompletes.Possible cause:The integral battery in the tyrepressure sensor has lost a significant proportion of its originalcapacity. There is no assuranceof how long the tyre pressurecontrol system can remain operational.Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.ABS self-diagnosis notcompletedABS warning light flashes.Possible cause:ABS self-diagnosis notcompletedThe ABS function is not available, because self-diagnosisdid not complete. (The motorcycle has to reach a definedminimum speed for the wheelspeed sensors to be checked:5 km/h)Pull away slowly. Bear in mindthat the ABS function is notavailable until self-diagnosis hascompleted.ABS faultABS warning light flashes.Possible cause:The ABS control unit has detected a fault. The ABS function isnot available.You can continue to ride. Bearin mind the more detailed in-formation on situations that canlead to an ABS fault message( 108).Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.ABS deactivatedABS warning light flashes.Possible cause:The rider has switched off theABS system.Activate the ABS function.ASC interventionThe ASC warning lightquick-flashes.The ASC has detected a degreeof instability at the rear wheeland has intervened to reducetorque. The warning light flashesfor longer than ASC interventionlasts. This affords the rider visual

ASC self-diagnosis notcompletedThe ASC warning lightslow-flashes.Possible cause:ASC self-diagnosis notcompletedThe ASC function is not available, because self-diagnosisdid not complete. (The motorcycle has to reach a definedminimum speed for the wheelsensors to be checked: min5 km/h)Pull away slowly. The ASCwarning light must go outwithin a few metres.If the ASC warning light continues to flash:Seek the advice of a specialistworkshop, preferably an authorised BMW Motorrad dealer.ASC deactivatedThe ASC warning lightshows.on situations that can lead toan ASC fault ( 111).Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.Possible cause:The rider has switched off theASC system.Switch on the ASC function.ESA faultASC faultPossible cause:The ESA control unit has detected a fault. In this condition, themotorcycle has too much damping and is uncomfortable to drive,especially on roads in poor condition.Have the fault rectified asquickly as possible by aspecialist workshop, preferablyan authorised BMW Motorraddealer.The ASC warning lightshows.Possible cause:The ASC control unit has detected a fault. The ASC function isnot available.You can continue to ride. Bearin mind that the ASC functionis not available. Bear in mindthe more detailed informationThe "General" warning lightshows yellow.ESA! appears on the display.337Status indicatorsfeedback on control interventioneven after the critical situationhas been dealt with.z

338Fuel down to reserveWarning light for fuel downto reserve shows.Status indicatorsWARNINGzIrregular engine ope

e.V.(DIN).Versionsforindividual countriesmaydiffer. Actuality Thehighsafetyandqualitylevel ofBMWmotorcyclesisensured bycontinuousdevelopment workondesign,equipment andaccessories. Becauseof this,yourmotorcyclemaydiffer fromtheinformationsupplied intheRider'sManual. Nor canBMWMotorradentirely ruleouterrorsandomissions.

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this rider's manual. Currency The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories. Because of this, your motorcycle may differ from the information supplied in the Rider's Manual. Nor can BMW Motorrad entirely rule out errors and omissions. We hope you will .

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BMW Motorrad retailer or another qualified service partner or specialist workshop. The specifications in the vehicle documents always have priority over the information provided in this rider's manual. Currency The high safety and quality standards of BMW motorcycles are maintained by constant development work on designs, equipment and accessories.

BMW optional acces-sories can be purchased and installed at your au-thorized BMW Motorrad retailer. EWS Electronic immobilizer. DWA Anti-theft alarm. ABS Anti-Lock Brake System. Equipment When you ordered your BMW motorcycle, you chose various items of custom equipment. This Rider's Manual describes optional equipment (OE) offered by BMW

Austria BMW 114,306 BMW X3 USA BMW 105,172 BMW X5, X6 South Africa BMW 54,782 BMW 3-Series Total 1,366,838 Since 2006, production in Chennai, India has begun. Motorcycles BMW began building motorcycle engines and then motorcycles after World War I. Its motorcycle division is now known as BMW Motorrad. Their first

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K25_NeuT_Titel2.fm Seite 9 Donnerstag, 7. Februar 2008 11:22 11 BMW Motorrad The Ultimate Riding Machine Rider's Manual R1200GS

Alfredo López Austin “Rayamiento (Tlahuahuanaliztli)” p. 15-22 : Juegos rituales aztecas Alfredo López Austin (versión, introducción y notas) México Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México . Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas : 1967 . 94 p. (Cuadernos Serie Documental 5) [Sin ISBN] Formato: PDF Publicado en línea: 21 de noviembre de 2018 . Disponible en: www.historicas.unam .