GCSE English Literature Paper 2 Unseen Poetry Revision .

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GCSE English Literature Paper 2Unseen Poetry Revision BookletGlossary and Practice QuestionsName:

Unseen Poetry Revision Guide Read the poems and try to understand what their message is. You may have to read themseveral times before you start to understand.Have your terminology sheet with you when you read. Identify any poetic devices. Askyourself: what does this word/device make me think/feel and what were the poet’sintentions when he/she used it?When comparing the poems, make tables or Venn diagrams to make the similarities anddifferences clear. REMEMBER TO COMPARE THE POETS’ METHODS RATHER THAN THEIRIDEASPractise answering questions under exam conditions. You would usually spend 45minutesanswering both questions. As Q1 one is worth 24 marks, you should spend 33 minutes onthis question and 12 minutes on question 2, which is worth 8 marks.Past exam questions:1. How does the writer of A Gull present his thoughts and feelings as he observes a seagull? [24marks – 33 minutes]2. In both Considering the Snail and A Gull, the writers explore ideas about how humans feelabout animals. What are the similarities and differences in the way that both poets presentthese feelings? [8 marks – 12 minutes]2

1. How does are ideas about parenthood presented in 3 a.m. Feed? [24 marks – 33 minutes]2. Both 3 a.m. Feed and Night Feed explore the relationship between children and parents.What are the similarities and differences between the ways in which both poems explorethese ideas? [8 marks – 12 minutes]3

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1. How does the poem Yew Tree Guest House present old age? [24 marks – 33 minutes]2. Getting Older and Yew Tree Guest House both explore the feelings that surround growingold. What are the similarities and differences in the way that the poets portray old age? [8marks – 12 minutes]6

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1. How does the poem The Moth’s Plea present the moth’s life? [24 marks – 33minutes]2. The Moth’s Plea and Weasels both explore the lives of animals who are thought of aspests. Compare the ways in which the poets present these ideas. [8 marks – 12minutes]The Moth’s PleaElizabeth JenningsI am a disappointmentAnd much worse.You hear a flutter, you expect a brilliance ofwings,You try to keep me awayColours dancing, a brightBut I’m wily and when I doFlutter, but then you seeManage to hide, you chase me, beat me, putA brown, bedraggled creatureHorrible-smelling balls to poison me.With a shamefaced, unclean lookHave you ever thought what it’s like to beDarting upon your curtains and clothes,A parasite,Fighting against the light.Someone who gives you a fright,I hate myself. It’s no wonder you hate me.Who envies the rainbow colours of the brightButterflies who hover round flowers all day?I meddle among your things,I make a meal out of almost any cloth,I hide in cupboards and scareOh please believe that I do understand how itfeelsAny who catch me unaware.To be awake in and be afraid of the night.I am your enemy – the moth.8

WeaselsJohn TrippThey are only scrap for a furrierEven when chased by a foxOr trimming for a lady’s wrap.They may stop to kill a chicken.But before they end on a heap20 Weasels like rabbits, tooThey are awful in the fields and streams.And go deep into the dark burrows.5 Red-brown and nine inches long.In Carmarthen they have hunted in packsThey eat mice and moles and frogs;Scampering behind the poor scared haresRooks, crows and owls are nothing to them.Lolloping in the moonlight.Weasels will get through a bush or hedge25 They will also attack a manFor thrush and blackbird eggsIf trapped – single and alone10 And swim a mile when they sniff dead fish.They jump for the neck.My granddad saw oneWeasels will live anywhere smellyWipe out a granary of ratsInside a maggoty sheep carcaseAnd then look around to see30 Or a rotted tree-stump,If he had missed anyA crumbled wall crevice or a fish hole15 Before he enjoyed his huge supper.In the riverbank. Their innocent babiesOnce, in America, a hawk was foundNest tight at the back of the holes.With a weasel’s skull locked to its throat.9

1. How does the poem November Story present the narrator’s experience? [24marks – 33 minutes]2. November Story and November Night, Edinburgh both explore the narrators’experiences of November. What are the similarities and differences in the waythat the poets do so? [8 marks – 12 minutes]November Story VERNON SCANNELLThe evening had caught cold;Its eyes were blurred.It had a dripping noseAnd its tongue was furred.20 He had been propped against a lamppost:His head lolled to one side.A victim of crime or accident,An image of fear,He remained quite motionless25 As I drew near.5 I sat in a warm barAfter the day’s work:November snuffled outside,Greasing the sidewalk.Then a thin voice startled silenceFrom a doorway close byWhere an urchin hid from the wind“Spare a penny for the guy!”But soon I had to go10 Out into the nightWhere shadows prowled the alleys,Hiding from the light.30I gave the boy some moneyAnd hastened on.A voice called, ‘Thank you guv’nor!’And the words uponBut light shone at the cornerOn the pavement where15 A man had fallen overOr been knocked down there.35 The wincing air seemed strange –So hoarse and deep –As if the guy had spokenIn his restless sleep.His legs on the slimed concreteWere splayed out wide;10

November night, EdinburghThe night tinkles like ice in glasses.Leaves are glued to the pavement with frost.The brown air fumes at the shop windows,Tries the door, and sidles past.5 I gulp down winter raw. The headyDarkness swirls with tenements.In a brown fuzz of cottonwoolLamps fade up crags, die into pits.Frost in my lungs is harsh as leaves10 Scraped up on paths. - I look up, there,A high roof sails, at the mast-headFluttering a grey and ragged star.The world’s a bear shrugged in his den.It’s snug and close in the snoring night.15 And outside like chrysanthemumsThe fog unfolds its bitter scent.NORMAN MACCAIG11

1. How does the poem Names present growing up and getting old? [24 marks – 33 minutes]2. Names and In Oak Terrace both explore the theme of growing old. What are the similaritiesand differences in the way that the poets portray this theme? [8 marks – 12 minutes]Namesby Wendy CopeShe was Eliza for a few weekswhen she was a baby –Eliza Lily. Soon it changed to Lil.Later she was Miss Steward in the baker’s shopAnd then ‘my love’, ‘my darling’, Mother.Widowed at thirty, she went back to workAs Mrs Hand. Her daughter grew up,Married and gave birth.Now she was Nanna. ‘EverybodyCalls me Nanna,’ she would say to visitors.And so they did – friends, tradesmen, the doctor.In the geriatric wardThey used the patients’ Christian names.‘Lil,’ we said, ‘or Nanna,’But it wasn’t in her fileAnd for those last bewildered weeksShe was Eliza once again.In Oak Terraceby Tony ConnorOld and alone, she sits at nights,Nodding before the television.The house is quiet now. She knits,rises to put the kettle on,watches a cowboy’s killing, readsthe local Births and Deaths, and fallsasleep at ‘Growing stock-piles of war-heads’.A world that threatens worse illsfades. She dreams of life spentin the one house: suffers againpoverty, sickness, abandonment,a child’s death, a brother’s brainmelting to madness. Seventy yearsof common trouble; the kettle sings.At midnight she says her silly prayers,And takes her teeth out, and collects her night-things.12

1.How does the poem Summer in the Village present the changing community? [24marks – 33 minutes]2. Summer in the Village and Incoming Calls both explore the theme change. Whatare the similarities and differences in the way that the poets portray this theme?[8 marks – 12 minutes]Summer in the VillageNow, you can seewhere the widows live:nettles grow tall and thistles seedround old machinery.5 Hayfields smooth under the scythesimmer with tussocks;the hedges begin to go,and the bracken floods in.Samantha, Dominic and Willow playamong the geese and goats whileparents in the pubcomplain about Welsh education andthe dole.25 And a new asperity creeps in.Now, you will seethe tidy management of secondhomes:30 slightly startled, old skin stretched,the cottages are made convenient.There are boats with seats;dogs with the work bred out of themsit listlessly by garden chairs onKodakcolor* lawns;and all that was community seepsout.Where the young folk have stayed on10 gaudy crops of caravansand tents erupt in roadside fields;Shell Gifts, Crab Sandwiches, To Let,the signs solicit by the gates, leftopen15 where the milk churns used to stand;and the cash trickles in.‘For Sale’ goes up againon farms the townies bought withgood intentions20 and a copy of The Whole Earth Guide;CHRISTINE EVANS13

Incoming CallsThriving in the bordersWe know we’ll never be WelshBut our children are or will beAnd we’re happy to help.And some of your sons and daughters25 Can’t live in the place they were bornto‘cause some of us had loads of cashFrom the sale of our city semidetached5 We’re refugees from the cityscapeWe came here to give them freedomto growWhere the air won’t line their lungsWith grey snow.30 And we’ve forced the pricesBeyond your dreamsAnd you don’t see why your kidsHave to leave10 Yes, some of us are ageing hippiesWho art and craft and grow greenvegetablesFor seemingly little gainBut we add our incoming voices loudTo the chorus who want the village15 school to remainAnd it’s happened beforeIt’ll happen againWe can only tryTo help our children be friends‘cause everyone wants a better lifeAnd everyone fights to have itAnd change is a river that flows onand onNo matter how much you damn itWe came here to join the communityThough some fear we’re taking over‘cause we want to protect what wecame here for20 When some who’ve been here forhundreds of yearsWant jobs no matter what theecological discordLABI SIFFRE14

1. How does the poem Impressions of a New Boy present the experience of school?[24 marks – 33 minutes]2. Impressions of a New Boy and Only the Wall both explore childhood experiences.What are the similarities and differences in the way that the poets portray thistheme? [8 marks – 12 minutes]Impressions of a New BoyThis school is huge – I hate it!Please take me home.Steep stairs cut in stone,Peeling ceiling far too high,5 The Head said ‘Wait’ so I wait alone,Alone though Mum stands here, close by.The voice is loud – I hate it!Please take me home.‘Come. Sit. What is your name?’10 Trembling lips. The words won’t come.The head says ‘Speak’, but my cheeks flame,I hear him give a quiet sigh.The room is full – I hate itPlease take me home.15 A sea of faces stare at me.My desk is much too small.Its wooden ridge rubs my knee,But the Head said ‘Sit’ so though I’m tallI know that I must try.20 The yard is full – I hate it.Please take me home.Bodies jostle me away,Pressing me against the wall.Then one boy says, ‘Want to play?’25 The boy says, ‘Catch’ and throws a ballAnd playtime seems to fly.This school is great - I love it.MARIAN COLLIHOLE4

Only the WallThat first dayonly the wall sawthe bullytrip the new boy5 behind the shed,and only the wall heardthe name he called,a name that would sticklike toffee.The sixth dayonly the wall knewthe bullies40 would need that other boyto savage.The wall rememberedthe new boy’s facegoing home,45 saw he’d stay away.10 The second daythe wall didn’t seethe fightbecause too manyboys stood around,15 but the wall heardtheir cheers,and no one cheered forthe new boy.The third day20 the wall feltthree bullieslean against it,ready to ambushthe new boy,25 then the wall heardthumps and cries,and saw blood.The fourth dayonly the wall missed30 the new boythough five bullieslooked for him,then picked another boyinstead. Next day35 they had him back,his face hit the wall.MATTHEW SWEENEY5

1. How does the writer of Grandfather present the narrator’s feelings about her grandfather?[24 marks – 33 minutes]2. In both Grandfather and Jessie Emily Schofield the writers remember their grandparents.What are the similarities and differences in the ways they present their ideas? [8 marks – 12minutes]GrandfatherI rememberHis sparse white hair and lean face Creased eyes that twinkled when he laughedAnd the sea-worn skin5 Patterned to a latticework of lines.I rememberHis blue-veined, calloused hands.Long gnarled fingersStretching out towards the fire –10 Three fingers missing –Yet he was able to make model yachtsAnd weave baskets.Each bronzed AutumnHe would gather berries15 Each breathing SpringHis hands were filled with flowers.I rememberWorshipping his fisherman’s yarns.Watching his absorbed expression20 As he solved the daily crosswordWith the slim cigarette, hand rolled,Placed between his lips.I rememberThe snowdrops25 The impersonal hospital bed,The reek of antiseptic.I remember, too,The weeping childAnd wilting daffodils30 Laid upon his grave.SUSAN HRYNKOW6

Jessie Emily SchofieldI used to wash my grandmother’s hair,When she was old and smallAnd walked with a frameLike a learning child.5 She would turn off her hearing aidAnd bend into the water,Holding the edge of the sink with long fingers;I would pour warm cupfuls over her skullAnd wonder what it could be like10 In her deaf head with eighty years of life.Hers was the softest hair I ever felt,Wedding dress silk on a widow;But there is a photo of herSitting swathed in hair15 That I imagine chestnut from the black and white,Long enough to sit on.Her wet head felt delicate as a birdskullWorn thin by waves of age,As she stood bent.20 My mother’s mother under my hands.JUDY WILLIAMS7

1. How does the writer of Foghorns present the effect that noises have on people? [24 marks –33 minutes]2. In both Foghorns and The Fog Horn the writers explore their experiences of foghorns. Whatare the similarities and differences in the way that both poets present these feelings? [8marks – 12 minutes]FoghornsWhen Catrin was a small childShe thought the foghorn moaningFar out at sea was the sadSolitary voice of the moon5 Journeying to England.She heard it warn ‘Moon, Moon’,As it worked the Channel, tradingWeather like rags and bones.Tonight, after the still sun10 And the silent heat, as hazeBecame rain and weighed glisteningIn brimful leaves, and the last busSplashes and fades with a softWave-sound, the fog-horns moan, moon –15 Lonely and the dry lawns drink.This dimmed moon, calling still,Hauls sea-rags through the streets.GILLIAN CLARKE8

The Fog HornIn this soup thick night, the fog hornCalls, like a cow in painSounding its lonely rhythms. Its longNotes travel not only the sea’s swell, but5 Float over fields full of sleeping cattle, thenTo towns, through deserted streets,Pulsing through my window, reachingMy ears. How many people listen,Lying in their beds awake10 To the soft displacement of silence.Like hearing a dying animal,It proves that yet a life existsMarking the human shorelinesWith its pulse.15 And all around the seaStretches, falling over the horizon’s rim.FRANCES WILLIAMS9

1. How does the writer Human Interest present the narrator’s feelings about their crime? [24marks – 33 minutes]2. In both Human Interest and In the Can, the writers explore ideas about criminality. What arethe similarities and differences in the way that both poets present these ideas? [8 marks –12 minutes]Human InterestCarol Ann DuffyFifteen years minimum, banged up insidefor what took thirty seconds to complete.She turned away. I stabbed. I felt this heatburn through my skull until reason had died.I’d slogged my guts out for her, but she liedwhen I knew different. She used to meetsome prick after work. She stank of deceit.I loved her. When I accused her, she criedand denied it. Straight up, tore me apart.On the Monday, I found the other blokehad bought her a chain with a silver heart.When I think about her now, I near chokewith grief. My baby. She wasn’t a tartor nothing. I wouldn’t harm a fly, no joke.In the CanRosie JacksonEvery second is a fishbone that sticksIn the throat. Every hour another slowStep towards freedom. We’re geriatricsWaiting for release, bribing time to go.I’ve given up trying to make anythingDifferent happen. Mornings: tabloids, page three.Afternoons: videos or Stephen King,Answering letters from relatives who bore me.We’re told not to count, but the days mount hereLike thousands of identical stitchesResentfully sewn into a sampler,Or a cricket bat made out of matches.Nights find me scoring walls like a madman,Totting up runs: one more day in the can.10

GCSE English Literature Paper 2 Unseen Poetry Revision Booklet Glossary and Practice Questions Name: _ 2 Unseen Poetry Revision Guide Read the poems and try to understand what their message is. You may have to re

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