For Care Of The Adult Surgical Patient

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SurgicalAdvanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP)Curriculum and Assessment Frameworkfor Care of the AdultSurgical PatientEndorsed by:

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment ulum Aims.8Intended Audience.8Current Extended Surgical Team (EST) .9Scope of Practice of the SACP.10Outside of Scope of Practice of the Surgical ACP.10Patient Safety.11Curriculum Design .11Structure.11Capabilities in Practice (CiPs).13CiP Descriptors.13An Example of a CiP.14The Syllabus.15Syllabus Sections.16Learning from Accredited Courses.16Professional Behaviours .17Core Presentations and Critical Conditions.18Curriculum Delivery.18Programme of Learning.18What has to be Learnt to Complete the Curriculum?.18Core Entry Criteria.18Recruiting.19Academic Requirements .20Clinical Requirements.20Environment .21Clinical Progression.21Programme of Assessment.22Purpose of Assessment.22Assessment and Supervision.23Educational Supervisor (ES).23The Role of the Educational Supervisor.24Clinical Supervisor (CS).24Assessors.25The Role of the Assessor.25Multiple Clinician Reports (MCR).25TSACP Self-Assessment.28Delivery of Assessment.28Assessment of Syllabus and CiPs.30Assessment Method.31Feedback.31Learning.32Workplace Based Learning.32Learning Environment.34Supervised Learning Events (SLEs).35Educational and Development Tools.35Formal Teaching and Learning Opportunities.35Unselected and Specialty-Specific Takes.36Post-take Consultant Ward-rounds.36Personal Ward Rounds.36Ward Rounds by Senior Clinicians.36Multi-Disciplinary Team Meetings.36Simulation.37Self-Directed Learning.37Reflective Practice.38Trainee Responsibility.38Learning Partnership Agreement.38Pathway to Completion of Training.38Completion of Training (CoT).38Recording Progress in the Portfolio.41Governance and Accountability.42Appraisal.42Continuing Professional Development andRevalidation.42Review of Capability.43Prior to Completion of Training.43Accountability.43Equality and Diversity.44Appendix 1 – Critical Skills.45Appendix 2 – Specialty Capabilities – Surgery.46Appendix 3 – Exemplar Descriptors for CiPs.62Appendix 4 – Critical Progression Points.68Appendix 5 – Syllabus.69Appendix 5a – Core Professional and BehaviourCapabilities.71Appendix 5b – Core Clinical Capabilities.76Appendix 5c – Core Presentations/Conditions andExpected Level of Achievement.105Appendix 5d – Core Critical Conditions in Surgery.110Appendix 6 – Core Clinical and Procedural Skills.111Appendix 7 – Learning Outcomes from MandatoryCourses.112Appendix 8 – Portfolio Guidance and Evidence .113Appendix 9 – Review of Progression to Completionof Training Decision Aid.114Appendix 10 – Assessment Forms.117Appendix 11 – Supervised Learning Events (SLE).135Appendix 12 – Learning Partnership Agreement(Learning Contract). An 1392

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkAcknowledgementsThe Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum has been developed by a working partywith representatives from Health Education England (HEE), the Royal College of Surgeons (England) andRoyal College of Surgeons Edinburgh and specialists in advanced clinical practice.HEE and the Surgical Royal Colleges acknowledge the contribution of the following individuals: Mrs Clare Sutherland, Chair SACP CurriculumDevelopment Group and HEE Associate Dean Mr Jon Lund, Surgical Director IntercollegiateSurgical Curriculum Programme (ISCP), JointCommittee on Surgical Training Mrs Jenny Abraham, Surgical Care Practitionerand Association for Perioperative Practice(AfPP) representative Miss Sara Dalby, Surgical Care Practitioner Mrs Jacqueline Finn, Project Manager HEE Mrs Annabella Gloster, Senior Lecturer,University of Salford and Associationof Advanced Practice Educators (AAPE)representative Julie Honsberger, Head of Training ProgrammeManagement, HEE Mrs Karen Jarvis, Trust Lead AdvancedPractitioner, Hull University Teaching HospitalsNHS Trust Dr. Ruth Pearce, Associate Professor, Universityof Nottingham and AAPE representative Professor Rob Crouch OBE, Consultant Nurseand Emergency Care ACP Curriculum Lead Mr Michael Donnellon, Chair Educationand Standards Committee, The College ofOperating Department Practitioners Mr Ian Eardley, Consultant Urological Surgeon Dr Judy Gillow MBE, Senior Nurse Advisor,Health Education EnglandWe also acknowledge significant support from: Professor Geeta Menon, ConsultantOphthalmic Surgeon and Postgraduate Dean,Health Education England Mrs Beverley Harden, National Allied HealthProfessional Lead, Health Education England Mr John Brecknell, Core Surgical TrainingAdvisory Committee (Chair), Joint Committeeon Surgical Training (JCST) Mr David Wilkinson MBE, Consultant VascularSurgeon Dr Sally Gosling, Assistant Director, CharteredSociety of Physiotherapy Mr Oliver Phipps, Consultant Nurse and RCNANP Forum Chair Professor Peter Harris, Patient and Publicrepresentative Mr William Allum, Consultant Upper GIsurgeon and Improving Surgical TrainingCouncil Lead, Royal College of Surgeons ofEngland Mr Nathan Jones, Regional Lead ofAssessments and Revalidation, HEE Sahima Hussain, NHS Employers Mr Adam Peckham-Cooper, Association ofSurgeons in Training Mr Charles Auld, Council Member and Lead ofthe Faculty of Perioperative Care, Royal Collegeof Surgeons of Edinburgh3

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkIntroduction‘Over the next 10 years, health and care will change significantly (NHS People Plan, 2020).’The development of this curriculum has been driven by the evolving requirements of the healthcareworkforce and the need to change and adapt to continue to deliver high quality care that is safe,effective and focused on the surgical experience.Delivering high-quality care will require workforce transformation and support through education,training and development of the people the NHS employs. The NHS Constitution for England (2015)demonstrates a commitment to innovation and the development of new roles. New roles and ways ofworking are one of many solutions to improve the current and future health and care of the population.The development of advanced clinical practice reflects this commitment as an innovative NHS and privatesector workforce solution to enhance capacity and deliver improved outcomes for surgical patients.“Demand for health and care services is growing as a result of a growing and ageing population and theever-increasing possibilities of medical science. To meet that demand and deliver the vision set out in theNHS Long Term Plan, we will need more people working in the NHS over the next 10 years across mostdisciplines and in some new ones yet to be fully defined – with a rich diversity of roles and jobs across allsettings (NHS People Plan, 2020).”The principle driver for the implementation of advanced clinical practice is to enable practitioners topractice to their full capability and to optimise their contribution to meeting population, individuals,families and carers needs through different models of service delivery and multidisciplinary working.The development of the Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) is driven by workforcetransformation to maintain surgical services in line with changes within the surgical workforceand the need to maintain safe and high-quality patient care.Throughout this document the term trainee is synonymous with trainee SACP.4

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkBackgroundDefinition of Advanced Level Clinical PracticeAdvanced Clinical Practitioners (ACPs) enhance capacity and capability within multi-professional teamsby supporting existing established roles and developing new ways of working. They help to improveclinical continuity, enhance the multidisciplinary team and provide patient focussed safe, accessible andhigh-quality care. In collaboration with professional and regulatory partners, Health Education England(HEE) developed the following definition of advanced level clinical practice:“Advanced clinical practice is delivered by experienced, registered health and carepractitioners. It is a level of practice characterised by a high degree of autonomyand complex decision making. This is underpinned by a masters level award orequivalent that encompasses the four pillars of clinical practice, leadership andmanagement, education and research, with demonstration of core capabilitiesand area specific clinical competence.Advanced clinical practice embodies the ability to manage clinical care inpartnership with individuals, families and carers. It includes the analysis andsynthesis of complex problems across a range of settings, enabling innovativesolutions to enhance people’s experience and improve outcomes”(HEE, 2017)5

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkCurriculumPurposeThe purpose of this curriculum is to establish the standard required to work as an SACP and provideguidance for practitioners to develop into competent practitioners capable of delivering excellentoutcomes for patients in the UK. The curriculum provides a guide to the education and incrementaldevelopment of SACPs in both academic and clinical settings, to ensure practitioners achieve comparablestandards of surgical care through high quality education and training. The clinical capabilities requiredin practice have been mapped to the four pillars of advanced practice as well as consideration of boththe Core surgical curricula (GMC, 2017) as well as the General surgical curriculum planned for use from2021 where knowledge and skill is required to be comparative from a patient safety perspective.The recently published NHS People Plan (2020) discusses new ways of working and delivering caredifferently and this is clearly visible throughout surgery where a change in surgical workforce andincreased integration of the extended surgical team (EST) has led to opportunities of alternative careerpathways for the multiprofessional team as well as improving the training experience of surgicaltrainees. The Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) have produced several excellent documents includingSurgical Care Team Guidance Framework RCS Surgical Care Team Guidance and A question ofbalance – the extended surgical team (2016) both of which provide detail on the benefits of utilisingthe multiprofessional team in the care of surgical patients.In 2015 HEE commissioned The Royal College of Surgeons (RCS) to lead a programme of ImprovingSurgical Training (IST). This has been a major programme of work with the understanding that for itto be successful the EST will need to be further developed. There has been acknowledgement thata curriculum that clearly defines a standard for a practitioner who has breadth of knowledge acrossa range of both medical and surgical conditions and who can support workforce transformation willultimately also facilitate the IST program.The SACP curriculum articulates how the surgical patient is at the heart of the SACP’s practice with thefour pillars of advanced practice linking together to support high quality, safe and effective care that isfocused on patient experience. This link is illustrated in Figure 1.6

KnowledgeSurgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkClinicalEducationThe SurgicalPatientLeadershipResearchFigure 1. The SACP Curriculum structureThis curriculum has been influenced by several key documents, which each support the training,education and ongoing development of the SACP:Training Multi-professional framework for advanced clinical practice in England (2017)Professional standards of practice and behaviour for nurses, midwives and ndards of conduct, performance and ethics(HCPC,presentations2016)1GMC Generic professional capabilities framework (2017)& criticalconditionsCurriculum Framework for the Surgical Care PractitionerWorkplace Supervision for Advanced ClinicalCiPPractice: An integrated multi-professional approachfor practitioner development (HEE, 2020, not 2yet published).1 surgicalspecialtymoduleDescriptors(from 7

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkCurriculum AimsIntended AudienceThe aim of this curriculum is to provide guidanceand support the training of the SACP to be capableto deliver high quality, safe and effective care forsurgical patients. The curriculum supports theachievement of the following aims:This document is intended for:1. Advance the theoretical knowledge andclinical capabilities of experienced regulatednon-medical practitioners within specific andspecialist areas of surgical care2. Develop practitioners who can safely undertakea focused history of all systems and utiliseclinical reasoning to formulate an appropriatediagnosis and management plan3. Develop highly skilled practitioners who canact autonomously in providing care to patientsrequiring complex assessment and treatmentwithin the surgical setting4. Develop leadership and management skills tosupport the wider surgical care team5. Disseminate evidence-based knowledge tocontinually enhance surgical services andpatient care6. Advance and contribute to a culture oforganisational learning to inspire existingand future staff. Those wishing to become Surgical AdvancedClinical Practitioners (SACP)Higher Educational Institutions (HEIs) deliveringACP programmes leading to ACP qualificationsPatients and the lay public, to offer definitions,and the standards required for the educationand development of a SACPEducators in other professions, to provide adetailed framework for the role and educationof SACPsAny health care provider wishing to employan SACP or develop an ESTAll those involved in supporting developmentof the SACP.This document is the main guidance document forthe curriculum and assessment framework for theestablishment of standards and quality assuranceof SACPs throughout England (the other nationswithin the UK are recommended to implementuse of these standards).8

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkCurrent Extended Surgical Team (EST)It is acknowledged that there are currently many excellent practitioners from a plethora of roles withinsurgery and with a variety of qualifications, collectively referred to as the extended surgical team. It isenvisaged that the SACP will complement the EST but with a focus on both elective and emergencyinpatient management. For EST practitioners already working in advanced level surgical roles thiscurriculum may help to support current practices and may be utilised as a guide to support developmentor to provide evidence of their current standard of practice. It will also enable existing surgical ACPs tohave a greater understanding of the standard future trainee ACPs in surgery will be asked to achieve.The extended surgical team is hugely valuable within surgery however due to the evolving nature of thewider workforce and work that is in progress nationally it is acknowledged there will be some cross overof skills and knowledge especially between the Surgical Care Practitioner (SCP) and the Surgical ACP(SACP). It is broadly understood that SCPs are trained specifically for the management of the surgicalpatient including complications and with an emphasis on intraoperative practice whereas the SACP willbe trained to manage both medical and surgical ward management of patients and to support the oncall requirements associated with the Improving Surgical Training initiative. It is anticipated that the twocurriculums will show both similarities and differences of these roles more clearly and that both rolesenhance the care of the surgical patient.For practitioners and employers who are required to have a significant proportion of their job in theoperating theatre environment the Surgical Care Practitioner role is likely to be more appropriate.The link to more information is here: SCP Curriculum Framework 2014.9

Surgical Advanced Clinical Practitioner (SACP) Curriculum and Assessment FrameworkScope of Practice of the SACP1The primary responsibility of the SACP will be the autonomous management of the surgical inpatientwithin a team (level 3 in Table 1) rather than working primarily in the operating theatre. Practitioners willbe capable of supporting service delivery on the ward as well as for patients presenting as emergencies.The practice of the SACP requires core and specialty knowledge, skills, behaviours to autonomouslymanage patients w

4 Syllabus Items Descriptors MSc Trainee self assessment of CiPs Trainers meet and agree trainee SL for CiPs CS/ES meets trainee Plan for next 3-6 months of training Core presentations & critical conditions 1 surgical specialty module (from syll

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