PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE
PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE
PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTUREPERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTUREPHILIPPINE STATISTICS AUTHORITYDENNIS S. MAPA, Ph.D.UndersecretaryNational Statistician and Civil Registrar GeneralMACROECONOMIC ACCOUNTS SERVICEVIVIAN R. ILARINAAssistant National StatisticianAGRICULTURAL ACCOUNTS DIVISIONTERMS OF USEPerformance of Philippine Agriculture is a publication of thePhilippine Statistics Authority (PSA). The PSA reserves exclusiveright to reproduce this publication in whatever form. Should anyportion of this publication be included in a report/article, the title ofthe publication and the PSA should be cited as the source of data.The PSA will not be responsible for any information derived fromthe processing of data contained in this publication.Maria Carol G. DuranChief Statistical SpecialistManuela S. NalugonSupervising Statistical SpecialistReynante A. SantosSenior Statistical SpecialistJoynabel S. ParaguisonStatistical Specialist IIISSN-2012-0451NOVEMBER 2020Joseph C. EvangelistaStatistical Specialist IIJohn Archie S. PontigonStatistical Analyst
38Source: Philippine Statistics AuthorityFisheriesMilkfish (Bangus)TilapiaTiger prawn (Sugpo)Skipjack (Gulyasan)Roundscad (Galunggong)SeaweedYellowfin tuna (Tambakol/Bariles)Mudcrab (Alimango)Frigate tuna (Tulingan)Big-eyed scad (Matangbaka)Bali sardinella (Tamban)Squid (Pusit)Blue crab (Alimasag)Bigeye tuna (Tambakol/ Bariles)Grouper (Lapu-lapu)Indian mackerel (Alumahan)Threadfin bream (Bisugo)Slipmouth (Sapsap)Cavalla (Talakitok)Fimbriated sardines (Tunsoy)Other 78.82.18.98.618.2-3.0January to September2018-2019 2019-2020Table 10c. Growth Rates of Average Farmgate Prices of FisheriesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTUREFOREWORDThe Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) releases the Third Quarter 2020Performance of Philippine Agriculture.The report covers all agricultural commodities, highlighting 22 commodities forcrops, nine (9) commodities for livestock and poultry, and 20 commodities forfisheries. The performance of agriculture is described in terms of the sector’soutputs which are valued at constant prices and at current prices.PSA welcomes comments and suggestions from its data users, clients, andstakeholders for the improvement of this report.DENNIS S. MAPA, Ph.D.UndersecretaryNational Statistician and Civil Registrar GeneralQuezon City, PhilippinesNovember 2020i
9January to September2018-2019 2019-2020TABLE OF CONTENTSiTable of ContentsiiPress 710.03.020.5-4.612.43.3Source: Philippine Statistics ePineappleCassavaRubberSweet mpalayaCabbageCalamansiMongoCacaoOther CropsQ12018-2019Q2Q3Q4Q12019-2020Q2Q3List of TablesSubsector/CommodityTable 10a. Growth Rates of Average Farmgate Prices of CropsFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURETable 1a. Value of Production in Agriculture at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20203Table 1b. Value of Crop Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20204Table 1c. Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20205Table 1d. Value of Fisheries Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20206Table 2a. Growth Rates of Value of Production in Agriculture at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20207Table 2b. Growth Rates of Value of Crop Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20208Table 2c. Growth Rates of Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 20209Table 2d. Growth Rates of Value of Fisheries Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202010Table 3a. Percentage Distribution of Value of Production in Agriculture at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202011Table 3b. Percentage Distribution of Value of Crop Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202012Table 3c. Percentage Distribution of Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Constant 2018 Prices 13First Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Table 3d. Percentage Distribution of Value of Fisheries Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202014Table 4a. Value of Production in Agriculture at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202015Table 4b. Value of Crop Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202016Table 4c. Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202017Table 4d. Value of Fisheries Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202018ii
Table 8a. Growth Rates of Volume of Crop ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202030Table 8b. Growth Rates of Volume of Livestock and Poultry ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202031Table 8c.Growth Rates of Volume of Fisheries ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202032Table 9a. Average Farmgate Prices of CropsFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202033Table 9b. Average Farmgate Prices of Livestock and PoultryFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202034Table 9c.Average Farmgate Prices of FisheriesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202035Table 10a. Growth Rates of Average Farmgate Prices of CropsFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202036Table 10b. Growth Rates of Average Farmgate Prices of Livestock and PoultryFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 202037Table 10c. Growth Rates of Average Farmgate Prices of FisheriesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to .0329.9887.9335Source: Philippine Statistics 5.8061.94136.9934.2488.78Volume of Fisheries ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 48127.0537.9389.37Table 85.99135.4261.96132.3726.9685.58Table 7b. Volume of Livestock and Poultry ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 8985.62127.8363.03124.1241.6482.31Table 7a. Volume of Crop ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 8878.60122.9165.17124.9129.9077.23Table 6d. Percentage Distribution of Value of Fisheries Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020FisheriesMilkfish (Bangus)TilapiaTiger prawn (Sugpo)Skipjack (Gulyasan)Roundscad (Galunggong)SeaweedYellowfin tuna (Tambakol/Bariles)Mudcrab (Alimango)Frigate tuna (Tulingan)Big-eyed scad (Matangbaka)Bali sardinella (Tamban)Squid (Pusit)Blue crab (Alimasag)Bigeye tuna (Tambakol/ Bariles)Grouper (Lapu-lapu)Indian mackerel (Alumahan)Threadfin bream (Bisugo)Slipmouth (Sapsap)Cavalla (Talakitok)Fimbriated sardines (Tunsoy)Other Fisheries25Percentage Distribution of Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Q3Table 6c.2020Q224Q1Table 6b. Percentage Distribution of Value of Crop Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Q423Q3Table 6a. Percentage Distribution of Value of Production in Agriculture at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020201922Q2Table 5d. Growth Rates of Value of Fisheries Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Q121Q4Growth Rates of Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Q3Table 5c.201820Q2Table 5b. Growth Rates of Value of Crop Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Q119Subsector/CommodityTable 5a. Growth Rates of Value of Production in Agriculture at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020Table 9c. Average Farmgate Prices of FisheriesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(PhP Per Kilogram)TABLE OF CONTENTSJanuary to September202020192018PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE
34Q2Q3Q4Q1Q22019Q3Q4Q12020Q2Source: Philippine Statistics Authority140.01148.66151.25139.36Poultry94.99 94.03 95.82 87.76 83.32 84.24 93.21 99.10 86.54 80.09 86.50Chicken96.85 102.66 103.19 104.39 110.31 114.48 117.91 129.73 112.47 115.13 131.91DuckChicken Eggs 104.63 96.69 99.02 99.48 102.44 101.64 110.24 120.35 122.27 120.31 124.1896.52 94.72 96.09 94.81 98.00 97.93 103.95 105.03 108.80 103.46 106.08Duck 3245.6268.59January to September2018 2019 2020177.70158.05134.70209.0657.10116.54 121.37 121.19 119.53 113.97 113.35 108.09 96.12 103.85 114.40106.06 107.62 110.07 111.05 110.85 111.66 113.83 118.44 119.38 121.0693.07 93.06 96.42 98.26 97.46 98.03 99.92 101.87 102.96 102.83133.44 137.31 141.32 141.35 146.78 150.94 151.13 154.28 151.83 152.7638.09 38.76 40.43 41.03 41.76 42.34 42.50 41.64 44.26 ogCattleCarabaoGoatDairySubsector/CommodityTable 9b. Average Farmgate Prices of Livestock and PoultryFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(PhP Per Kilogram)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTUREiv
32Source: Philippine Statistics AuthorityFisheriesMilkfish (Bangus)TilapiaTiger prawn (Sugpo)Skipjack (Gulyasan)Roundscad (Galunggong)SeaweedYellowfin tuna (Tambakol/Bariles)Mudcrab (Alimango)Frigate tuna (Tulingan)Big-eyed scad (Matangbaka)Bali sardinella (Tamban)Squid (Pusit)Blue crab (Alimasag)Bigeye tuna (Tambakol/ Bariles)Grouper (Lapu-lapu)Indian mackerel (Alumahan)Threadfin bream (Bisugo)Slipmouth (Sapsap)Cavalla (Talakitok)Fimbriated sardines (Tunsoy)Other 13.80.1-2.6-17.4-0.5-19.71.3-36.1-3.5January to September2018-2019 2019-2020Table 8c. Growth Rates of Volume of Fisheries ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTUREv
30Source: Philippine Statistics PineappleCassavaRubberSweet mpalayaCabbageCalamansiMongoCacaoOther 2.311.30.01January to September2018-2019 2019-2020Table 8a. Growth Rates of Volume of Crop ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE
281,116.00 1,147.53 1,118.69127.72 126.50 106.6169.66 68.07 57.4836.83 36.46 31.9012.22 12.34 440.004.92148.4513.76PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURETHIRD QUARTER 2020936.1714.95283.4625.06January to September2018 2019 20202020Q2HIGHLIGHTS902.6615.18261.6423.46Figure 1. Value of Production in Agriculture at Constant 2018 PricesGrowth RatesQ3 2019 and Q3 2020(in percent)2.3Q3 2019Q3 2020Source: Philippine Statistics AuthorityIn the third quarter of 2020, agricultural production inched up by0.7 percent. Increases in production were noted for crops and fisheriesduring the period. However, livestock and poultry posted reductions inoutputs (Table 2a and Figure 1). At current prices, the value of agriculturalproduction at PhP 404.6 billion was 4.1 percent higher than the previousyear’s level (Table 4a and Table 5a). From January 2020 to September2020, agricultural production declined by -0.2 percent (Table 2a).Source: Philippine Statistics ultryChickenDuckChicken EggsDuck r/CommodityTable 7b. Volume of Livestock and Poultry ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in Thousand Metric Tons)PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURECrop production grew by 4.8 percent. It contributed 52.7 percent to thetotal agricultural output. The production levels of palay and corn were upby 15.2 percent and 3.5 percent, respectively. Double-digit productiongrowths were noted for sugarcane at 23.8 percent and cacao at12.0 percent. Output increases were also recorded for potato at7.5 percent, eggplant at 3.4 percent, mongo at 3.0 percent, sweet potatoat 2.7 percent, and mango at 2.1 percent.Meanwhile, double-digit contractions in production were registered fortobacco at -30.1 percent and calamansi at -16.9 percent. Outputs werelower for pineapple by -8.6 percent, cabbage by -5.0 percent, rubber by-4.0 percent, tomato by -1.4 percent, banana by -1.3 percent, and onionby -1.2 percent. Production declines ranging from -0.2 percent to-1.1 percent were observed for cassava, abaca, coffee, ampalaya, andcoconut. Collectively, production of “other crops” grew by 0.4 percent.1
211,909.63 11,320.85 11,903.025,966.29 6,320.52 6,465.986,934.74 6,768.14 6,656.2810,676.41 10,692.25 10,444.39711.72710.16684.0417,696.35 14,728.98 17,806.942,024.52 2,035.91 1,989.911,954.73 1,857.65 .8133.9033.1333.536.585.915.532,527.85 2,521.02 614.5123.802.02961.357,493.98 4,261.441,658.32 2,296.042,389.54 2,063.114,072.81 3,167.3894.0727.785,990.31 6.46 4,416.851,805.63 2,425.222,424.05 2,114.504,049.75 3,308.4194.9227.627,034.47 26.758.143.131.722.46811.10898.63Source: Philippine Statistics rSweet mpalayaCabbageCalamansiMongoCacaoOther CropsMeanwhile, fimbriated sardines and tiger prawn posted double-digitreductions in outputs by -21.7 percent and -11.3 percent, respectively.Decreases in production were reported in the following: mudcrab by-9.7 percent, milkfish by -6.1 percent, slipmouth by -4.3 percent,indian mackerel by -3.7 percent, seaweed by -1.1 percent, andbig-eyed scad by -1.0 percent. Threadfin bream and tilapia had less than-1.0 percent decline in outputs. For “other fisheries”, production went upby 2.1 percent. At current prices, the value of fisheries production whichamounted to PhP 63.4 billion was lower by -0.9 percent this quarter. In thefirst three quarters of 2020, fisheries production increased by 0.2 percent.Q2Fisheries production, which shared 15.8 percent in the totalagricultural output, grew by 1.9 percent. Higher output increases werenoted for bigeye tuna at 39.9 percent, Bali sardinella at 31.5 percent,blue crab 25.5 at percent, cavalla at 18.9 percent, yellowfin tuna at16.1 percent, frigate tuna at 13.6 percent, and roundscad at 12.8 percent.Improved production levels were also registered for grouper at 2.5 percent,skipjack at 0.3 percent, and squid at 0.03 percent.Q1Poultry production decreased by -3.8 percent. It shared 14.0 percent inthe total agricultural production. Chicken production contracted by-7.2 percent this period. On the other hand, duck had 2.3 percentincrement in output. Production improved by 6.0 percent for chicken eggsand by 3.1 percent for duck eggs. At current prices, the value of poultryproduction amounted to PhP 58.7 billion, down by -4.4 percent from theprevious year’s level. From January 2020 to September 2020, poultryrecorded a -2.8 percent drop in output.Subsector/CommodityLivestock production, which accounted for 17.5 percent of the totalagricultural output, was down by -7.6 percent during the period. Hogrecorded a reduction in output at -7.7 percent. Likewise, production ofcattle and carabao dropped by -10.7 percent and by -6.3 percent,respectively. Outputs were up for dairy by 16.0 percent and goat by0.4 percent. At current prices, the value of livestock production atPhP 71.4 billion represented a -1.6 percent decline this quarter. For thefirst nine (9) months of 2020, livestock production declined by -5.5 percent.Table 7a. Volume of Crop ProductionFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in Thousand Metric Tons)At current prices, the value of crop production amounted toPhP 211.1 billion or 10.8 percent higher as compared to the previousyear’s record. From January 2020 to September 2020, crops posted a2.3 percent improvement in production.January to September202020192018PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE27
26Table 6d. Percentage Distribution of Value of Fisheries Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)Subsector/Commodity2018FisheriesMilkfish (Bangus)TilapiaTiger prawn (Sugpo)Skipjack (Gulyasan)Roundscad (Galunggong)SeaweedYellowfin tuna (Tambakol/Bariles)Mudcrab (Alimango)Frigate tuna (Tulingan)Big-eyed scad (Matangbaka)Bali sardinella (Tamban)Squid (Pusit)Blue crab (Alimasag)Bigeye tuna (Tambakol/ Bariles)Grouper (Lapu-lapu)Indian mackerel (Alumahan)Threadfin bream (Bisugo)Slipmouth (Sapsap)Cavalla (Talakitok)Fimbriated sardines (Tunsoy)Other .40.20.50.30.40.20.20.13.4January to 20.30.30.30.20.20.13.4Note: Details may not add up to totals due to roundingSource: Philippine Statistics AuthorityTable 1a. Value of Production in Agriculture at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in Million uary to September2018 2019 2020248,255 239,284 207,002 283,403 245,801 226,028 210,053 286,230 239,871 237,367 220,064694,541 681,881 697,302Livestock77,296 81,037 77,950 95,138 78,208 83,586 79,228 87,083 78,082 76,486 73,222236,282 241,021 227,789Poultry57,398 57,979 56,107 60,170 60,474 60,403 60,813 63,591 60,574 57,535 58,531171,485 181,690 176,640Fisheries58,908 68,267 64,358 73,816 59,120 70,292 64,739 75,263 57,520 70,982 65,984191,533 194,151 194,485AGRICULTURE 441,857 446,567 405,418 512,527 443,602 440,309 414,833 512,168 436,047 442,369 417,8011,293,841 1,298,744 1,296,2173Note: Details may not add up to totals due to roundingSource: Philippine Statistics AuthorityPERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURECrops
4Table 1b. Value of Crop Production at Constant 2018 PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in Million MangoSugarcanePineappleCassavaRubberSweet mpalayaCabbageCalamansiMongoCacaoOther Crops2018Q1Q22019Q3Q4Q1Q2Q3Q4Q12020Q2Q3248,255 239,284 207,002 283,403 245,801 226,028 210,053 286,230 239,871 237,367 220,06491,376 82,789 70,056 140,788 87,301 77,978 66,879 147,428 84,230 83,497 77,06834,300 18,405 31,441 25,016 33,589 16,799 38,821 22,975 31,800 19,384 40,16536,170 39,908 40,558 41,661 35,674 38,253 39,901 41,068 34,807 37,740 39,39824,639 22,095 23,829 21,206 24,660 21,992 23,997 21,327 23,609 21,592 23,7235,738 18,0452,2889635,574 19,0142,3089695,525 19,0542,35614,537 11,1701,758 13,298 16,6554,511703 11,324 13915818721216216720914,168 14,298 11,460 12,845 13,983 14,207 11,615 13,059 13,874 14,260 11,6612018January to 453839,795Note: Details may not add up to totals due to roundingSource: Philippine Statistics AuthorityTable 6c. Percentage Distribution of Value of Livestock and Poultry Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in percent)201920182020Q2Q3January to 60.1PoultryChickenDuckChicken EggsDuck 4.09.90.23.60.313.78.80.24.40.325Note: Details may not add up to totals due to roundingSource: Philippine Statistics AuthorityPERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURESubsector/Commodity
24Table 6b. Percentage Distribution of Value of Crop Production at Current PricesFirst Quarter 2018 to Third Quarter 2020; January to September 2018 to 2020(in onutMangoSugarcanePineappleCassavaRubberSweet mpal
NOVEMBER 2020 . PERFORMANCE OF PHILIPPINE AGRICULTURE 38 i FOREWORD The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) releases the Third Quarter 2020 Performance of Philippine Agriculture. The report covers all agricultural commodities, highlighting 22 commodities for crops, nine (9) commodit
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