Similarities And Differences Between The IEEE And ANSI .

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ByAvygdor Moise, Ph.D.Future DOS Research and Development Inc.Written: August 17, 2012RevisedMarch 13, 2012Contents1The metering standards suite.32ANSI C12.18-2006 vs. IEEE Std 1701-2011.43ANSI C12.21-2006 vs. IEEE Std 1702-2011.44ANSI C12.22-2008 vs. IEEE Std 1703-2012.55ANSI C12.19-2008 vs. IEEE Std 1377-2012 and ANSI C12.19-2012.76AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010 vs. AEIC Guidelines V2.1-2012. 107IETF RFC 6142-2011.128Registrar Certification Testing Requirements for IEEEStd 1377and ANSI C12.19.129References.12Disclaimer:Page 1 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

List of tables List of tablesDisclaimer:Page 2 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

1 The metering standards suiteThe contemporary metering standards suite is a collectionsevenof core standardsand specifications.1The individual standardsin the suite were published by IEEE(Institute of Electrical and ElectronicsEngineers), ANSI(American National Standards Institute), IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force), AEIC(Association of Edison Illuminating Companies) and NAEDRANorth(American End Device Registration2Authority) as listed inTable1 below.Table 1 – The metering standards suiteStandard or SpecificationANSI C12.18-2006 /IEEE Std 1701 -2011ANSI C12.21-2006 /IEEE Std 1702 -2011ANSI C12.22-2008 /IEEE Std 1703 -2012 /Draft ANSI C12.22-2012ANSI C12.19-2008 /IEEE Std 1377 -2012 /ANSI C12.19-2012AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010 /AEICGuidelines V2.1-2012IETF RFC 6142-2011TitleCommentOptical Port CommunicationAlso implemented byANSI C12.22Protocol2008 / IEEE Std 1703 -2012.Telephone Modem Communication Legacy telephony protocols. Uses3deprecatedDES3 for security. ANSIC12.22-2008 / IEEE Std 1703 2012 provide tunneling capabilitiesfor ANSIC12.21-2006 /IEEE Std 1702 -2011 payloads.Local Area Network/Wide AreaUse IEEE Std 1703 -2012 inAMINetwork (LAN/WAN) Nodetesting and certification.CommunicationUtility Industry End Device DataUse IEEE Std 1377 -2012 or ANSITablesC12.19-2012 in AMI testing andcertification.SmartGrid/AEIC AMIUse for testing and certification ofInteroperability Standardconformance and interoperabilityGuidelines for ANSI C12.19 /of End Devices.MC12.19 is aIEEE1377 / MC12.19 End Device Canadian part number reference toCommunications and Supporting IEEEStd 1377 -2012.Enterprise Devices, Networks andRelated AccessoriesANSI C12.22, IEEE 1703 TransportDefines communication overOver IPTCP/IP and UDP/IP. Supports IPv4and IPv6.1dƌĂĚŝƚŝŽŶĂůůLJ ͞ƐƚĂŶĚĂƌĚs͟ are published by SDOs (Standard Development OrganizationsͿ͘ ,ŽǁĞǀĞƌ͕ ƐŽŵĞ ͞ƐƚĂŶĚĂpublished by SSOs (Standards Setting Organizations), while SDOs delegate their work to ANSI ASDsAccredited(StandardsDevelopers). Examples of SDOs include ANSI, IEC. ExamplesSSOofinclude AEIC, IETF. Examples of ASD include IEEE, NEMA,and ASHRAE.2http://www.naedra.org3Triple Data Encryption Algorithm (TDEA or Triple DEA) block cipher, which applies the Data Encryption Standard (DES) cipheralgorithm three times to each data block.Disclaimer:Page 3 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

Standard or SpecificationNAEDRA StandardTDLTesting-2012TitleCommentRegistrar Certification TestingDefines requirements for testing aRequirements for IEEE 1377/ANSI submission End Device data model.C12.19/MC12.19 TDL2 ANSI C12.18-2006 vs. IEEEStd 1701 -2011The two standards aretechnicallyidentical.Recommendation: Use IEEEStd 1701-2011 (for optical port use by non-networking applications).Recommendation: Use IEEEStd 1703-2012 (for optical port use by networkingAMI applications).These standards define the point-to-point ANSI Type 2 optical communication interface between anANSI C12.19-2008/ IEEE Std 1377-2012(or ANSI C12.19-2012)End Device (e.g. meter) and a reader (e.g.hand held device). Thislocal interface is not qualified (from a security standpoint) for network use.ANSI C12.22-2008/ IEEE Std 1703-2012provide interface definitions that are compatible (hardware- and4protocol-wise) with ANSI C12.18-2006 / IEEE Std 1701.3ANSI C12.21-2006 vs. IEEEStd 170 2-2011The two standards are technically identical.Recommendation: Use IEEEStd 1702-2011 (for telephony use by non-networking applications).Recommendation: Use IEEEStd 1703-2012 (for telephony port use by networking applications).These standards define the telephone / MODEM communication interface between anANSIC12.19-2008/ IEEE Std 1377-2012(or ANSI C12.19-2012)End Device (e.g. meter) andhead-endasystem. This interface does not support and it is not qualified (from a security standpoint) for networkuse. Some vendors use this interface“under the glass”to bridge betweenANSI C12.22-2008 / IEEE Std1703-2012 and legacy meters that implement ANSI C12.19-1997 / IEEE Std 1377-1998 and ANSI C12.211999.ANSI C12.22-2008 / IEEE Std 1703-2012 provides a pass through mode definition that enablestranslation between ANSI C12.21-2006 / IEEE Std 1702-2011 and is compatible (hardware- and protocol5wise) with ANSI C12.18-2006 / IEEE Std 1701-2011 .4See Either ANSI C12.22-2008 / IEEE Std 1703-2012Disclaimer:Clause 7,“Localport communication pPage 4 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

4 ANSI C12.22-2008 vs. IEEEStd 1703 -2012The two standards should be technically identical. They are nearly identical where IEEE Std -20121703provides editorial corrections and corrections to descriptions on testability and proper use of theprotocol. The reader is advised to review IEEE Std -20121703 Annex L–Listingof editorial errorsanderrors of omissionin ANSI C12.22-2008. Alsothe Forward of Draft ANSI C12.22-2012 contains the list ofdifferences citedbelow.Recommendation: Use IEEEStd 1703-2012 (for detailed differences refer to IEEEtd 1703S -20126).Recommendation: Use ANSI C12.22-2008 in conjunction with AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010or AEICGuidelines V2.1-2012.ANSI C12.22-2008 was developed under the auspices of NEMANational(Electrical ManufacturersAssociation). IEEE Std 1703-2012 was supposed to be an identical technical publication of the ANSIC12.22-2008 standard,but thanks to vendor-independent testing and implementation of the protocoland thanks to the Editorial excellence of IEEE many errors were detected in the sourceC12.22ANSI2008 published document. These are listedTablein 2 below.Table 2 – Differences between ANSI C12.22-2008 and IEEE Std 1703-2012CategoryDocument structureDocument structureDocument StructureEditorialTechnicalChange in IEEE Std 1703-2012ImpactDocument style and structure was Nonerevised to meet IEEE publicationstyle requirements, while preservingsection numbers.Moved clause “2.2NoneOther” to “AnnexK, Bibliography” and adopted IEEEstyle citations and references.Added reference-SAtoNone. the “IEEEStandards DefinitionsImpacts only interpretationDatabase”ofinclause “3.1 Definitions”undefinedterms.Updated references whereNone.appropriate.Now all references are properlycited and they are contemporary.Corrected definitions in5.2.4None.“Universal IdentifiersTheANSIC12.22-2008Canonicalerror is soEncoding” (source andobvioustargetthat it is unlikelywerefor it toswapped)have been implemented as written5See Either ANSI C12.22-2008 / IEEE Std 1703-2012 Clause5.3.4.8.2and Annex D, mechanism name compatibility with ANSIC12.21-2006 / IEEE Std 1702-2011 Authentication Service algorithm.6See IEEE Std 1703-2012 AnnexListing of editorialL, “errors and errors of omission in ANSI C12.22-2008”.Disclaimer:Page 5 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

calDisclaimer:Change in IEEE Std 1703-2012Impactin ANSI C12.22-2008. Use IEEE Std1703-2012.Added new response error codesANSI C12.22-2008 strictlyclause “5.3.2.2 Response Codes”;conforming applications may beand added missing network error limited in their ability to reportresponse codes to EPSEM services errors clearly.IEEEStd 1703-2012where missing (e.g. identification,version correctedthis situation. Itsecurity, disconnect)primarily impactson End Devicesother than meters (i.e. networkinfrastructure equipment such asC12.22 Relay.Corrected octet-count in clauseImpacts on meter programming and“5.3.2.4.2 Read Service”. Now itfirmware upgrades.accounts for the pending operations The ANSIC12.22-2008 version isheader correctly.wrong. Should use Std 1703-2012Corrected data documentationin corrections.clause 5.3.2.4.3, “Write Service”.Although this is a significantdifference in interpretation, the IEEEStd 1703-2012 is actually alignedwith the use of the PSEM servicesdefined by ANSI C12.18-2006 andANSI C12.21-2006. Therefore, islikely that legacy metermanufacturers actuallyimplemented the services asdefined by ANSI C12.18, ANSIC12.21 and IEEE Std 1703-2012,while claiming “conformance” toANSI C12.22-2008.Corrected requestdescription inShoulduseIEEEStd 1703-2012clause “5.3.2.4.5 Security Service”.correction.Passwords are usable in bothsession and session-less operations.Documented description of domain No change in functionality. Servicepattern in clause “5.3.2.4.10description was accidentally deleted“Registration Service”.in ANSI C12.18-2008 and re-insertedby the editor in IEEEStd 1703-2012.Clarified thedescription of clauseNone.“5.3.2.4.12 “Resolve Service”,The ANSI C12.22-2008 descriptionClause“5.3.3 EPSEM Envelopewas unclear. The IEEEStd 1703Structure”, clause “5.3.4.12 Use of2012 is much clearer andiminateselSub-branches of a Registeredambiguities.ApTitle”, clause “A.6 C12.22 MasterPage 6 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The LQIRUPDWLRQ FRQWDLQHG LV JLYHQ RQ DQ ³DV LV Eor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

CategoryEditorialTechnicalEditorial / TechnicalChange in IEEE Std 1703-2012Relay ApTitle Auto-assignment”.Inserted “C.1 Overview” into AnnexC, and renumbered all sub-clausesin C.Field sizes (number of characters) ofdomain patterns and electronicserial number patterns wereincreased to accommodate realisticsizes of patterns.Corrected the examples (sampletest vectors) and explanation on useof the EAX’ security protocol.ImpactNone.ANSI C12.22-2008 supports veryshort recognizers for domainpatterns (domain name recognizersand asset number recognizer), IEEEStd 1703-2012 is backwardcompatible with ANSI C12.22-2008,but can handle longer patterns. Itmostly impacts Master Relay (nameservers) and some NotificationHosts (e.g. enterprise applicationsservers such as head-end systems)None.There is no difference inimplementation, but IEEE Std 17032012 example test vectors are thecorrect ones to use.5 ANSI C12.19-2008 vs. IEEE Std 1377-2012 and ANSI C12.19-2012The standards are nearly technically identical. IEEE Std 1377-2012 provides editorial corrections andcorrections to descriptions on semantics (meta-data syntax) and clarifies proper use of certain tableelements of ANSI C12.19-2008. The one major difference is that both IEEE Std 1377-2012 andANSI C12.19-2012 recognize the existence of the AEIC Guidelines V2, by providing a publishable datamodel for it. It is possible to also implement a C12.19-2008 based solution that is conforming to theAEIC Guidelines V2, but that fact may not be readily apparent as is the case when usingIEEE Std 1377-2012. The reader is advised to review IEEE Std 1377-2012 Annex N – Listing of editorialerrors and errors of omission in ANSI C12.19-2008. Also the Forward of ANSI C12.19-2012 contains thelist of differences cited below. Otherwise ANSI C12.19-2012 and IEEE Std 1377-2012 are technicallyidentical.Disclaimer:Page 7 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

Recommendation: Use IEEE Std 1377-2012 or ANSI C12.19-2012 (for detailed differences refer toIEEE Std 1377-20127).Recommendation: Use ANSI C12.19-2008 in conjunction with AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010 orAEIC Guidelines V2.1-2012.ANSI C12.19-2008 was developed under the auspices of NEMA (National Electrical ManufacturersAssociation). IEEE Std 1377-2012 was supposed to be an identical technical publication of the ANSIC12.19-2008 standard, but thanks to NAEDRA’s testing program, vendor-independent testing andimplementation of the data model and together with the Editorial excellence of IEEE’s editor manyerrors were detected in the source of ANSI C12.19-2008 and corrected in the published IEEE Std 137720128. These are listed in Table 3 below.Table 3 – Differences between ANSI C12.19-2008 and IEEE Std 1377-2012 (ANSI C12.19-2012)CategoryDocument structureDocument structureDocument StructureEditorialEditorial78Change in IEEE Std 1377-2012Document style and structure wasrevised to meet IEEE publicationstyle requirements, while preservingsection numbers.Moved clause “2.2 Other” to “AnnexM, Bibliography” and adopted IEEEstyle citations and references.Added reference to the “IEEE-SAStandards Definitions Database” inclause “3.1 Definitions”Updated references whereappropriate.Corrected use of English forconsistencyImpactNoneNoneNone.Impacts only interpretation ofundefined terms.None.Now all references are properlycited and they are contemporary.Also IEEE Std 1377-2012 includes areference to the AEIC GuidelinesV2.0.None.e.g. All references to “byte” werereplaced with “Octet”.See IEEE Std 1377-2012 Annex N, “Listing of editorial errors and errors of omission in ANSI C12.19-2008”.Also see Draft ANSI C12.19-201x.Disclaimer:Page 8 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

CategoryEditorial / TechnicalChange in IEEE Std 1377-2012Resolved all unresolved / undefinedreferenced element names.TechnicalIntroduced new model identifier(Device Class) for AEIC GuidelinesV2. This manifests itself inMODEL SELECT in clauses 6.4.4 and9.1.1 “Table 00 GeneralConfiguration Table”.Editorial / TechnicalCorrected descriptions of read andwrite services and the use ofPending Tables in clauses 8, “Tabletransportation issues”.Editorial / TechnicalRecast and updated descriptions ofGPS COORDINATE 1,COORDINATE 2 andCOORDINATE 3 in terms ofdefinitely structured STRINGs inclause 9.1.7 “Table 06 UtilityInformation Table”.Technical/EditorialCorrected number descriptors inclause 9.2.3 “Table 12 Units ofMeasure Entry Table”.Added security best practicerecommendation to note in clauses9.5.3, “Table 42 Security Table” and9.5.6 “Table 45 Key Table”.EditorialDisclaimer:ImpactNone – CommunicationFixes – Data model.Element names that weremisspelled or improperly definedwere spelled correctly and properlydefined; while maintainingcompatibility in naming with ANSIC12.19-2008.IEEE Std 1377-2012 has an explicitawareness of the AEIC GuidelinesV2, when model select is 1,otherwise it is 0 (thus matching thatof ANSI C12.19-2008).Although it is possible to implementthe AEIC Guidelines V2 based onANSI C12.19-2008, there is noexplicit standard device classassigned to it because the ANSIStandard was published before theAEIC Guidelines V2 was written.None.These corrections now documentthese services as currentlyimplemented by ANSI C12.18-2006,ANSI C12.21-2006 and IEEE Std1703-2012.None.The new standard providesdefinitive encoding instructions forGPS coordinates. The encodingrules can be used by any existingsystem that implements ANSIC12.19-2008 (or even ANSI C12.191997).None – CommunicationFixes – Data annotationsNone.Provides better guidance on securityPage 9 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

CategoryTechnicalEditorial / TechnicalChange in IEEE Std 1377-2012Introduced new hashing function forsigning event logs and metrologydata based on FIPS PUB 180-2.Added missing descriptions ofTDL/XML meta model elementssuch as clause I.2.1.15, “ object Attributes”, I.2.1.16 “ table Attributes”, I.2.1.17 “ caption , col , thead , tfoot and tbody sub-element usage of table ” etc.ImpactThe existing MD5 hashing methodhas been deprecated by NIST. BothANSI C12.19-2008 and IEEE Std1377-2012 implement MD5.However, only IEEE Std 1377-2012implements SHA-256.None – CommunicationFixes – TDL meta-data XML modelfor automated machine use. Itimpacts on Registrars.6 AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010 vs. AEIC Guidelines V2.1-2012The two specifications are technically identical. Version 2.0 was published in 2010, and subsequently anumber of meter manufacturers requested certain changes. The changes that were made to version 2.0(that is referenced in IEEE Std 1377-2012) do not adversely impact on ANSI C12.19-2008 and onIEEE Std 1377-2012, or the corresponding communication standards.Table 4 – Differences between AEIC Guidelines Version 2.0 and ntsDisclaimer:Change in AEIC Guidelines V2.1Corrected use of English and use ofreferences-names to standard forconsistency.Updated references whereappropriate.Clause 5.1.1 “Disclosure of DataModel”. In V2.1 disclosure shouldbe “timely” and provided in amanner that “any party mayindependently read, write, programand interpret the metering datausing the C12.19 Semantics andSyntax”.Clause 5.1.6, deleted V2.0requirements for ManufacturerOperating Manual in V2.1ImpactNone.None.Improves on interoperability andoperations.Documentation.Page 10 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

Disclaimer:Change in AEIC Guidelines V2.1Clause 5.1.6.6. Strengthenedrequirements for hidden tables.Version 2.1, “Hidden Tables orProcedures shall only be accessiblewhen the device is in FactoryMode”.Re-written minimal securityinteroperability requirements,“C12.22 provides native end-to-endsecurity mechanisms within theAPDU. C12.22 provides support formultiple standards-based securitymechanisms. In order to ensureinteroperability, all devices shall beable to support native C12.22 andC12.19 security mechanisms. Whileadditional standards-basedTransport or Network Layer securityprotocols are not required, theymay be provided, or even necessary,in order to further improve security.Layered Transport or Network Layerstandards-based security protocolsshall be transparent to the C12.22application protocol”.Clause 7.2.21[14]. Addedrequirement “Provide mechanismsto ensure the integrity of loggingand audit data”.Clause 7.3, added footnotedocumenting the use of UTF-8 inmeta data and text stating that“Implementers and users shouldnote that not all systems arecapable of visually rendering theentire UTF-8 character set. Thesesystems include meter and otherdevice displays, head-end systems,meter data management systems,customer information systems,billing systems, printed customerbills, etc.”ImpactHidden tables are not allowed postmeter production.All end-devices must implement theANSI C12.22-2008 (as corrected byIEEE Std 1703-2012) securitymechanism, in addition to anyother.All devices must implement anevent logger (e.g. for use in meterupgradability and programming).None.Page 11 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

7 IETF RFC 6142-201 1This RFC provides a framework for transporting ANSI C12.22/IEEE Std 1703 Advanced MeteringInfrastructure (AMI) Application Layer Messages on an IPv4 and IPv6 networks.AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010 and AEIC Guidelines V2.1-2012 reference RFC 6142 for use on IP networks.8 Registrar Certification Testing Requirements for IEEEANSI C12.19Std 1377andNAEDRA Registrar Certification Testing Requirements for IEEE 1377/ANSI C12.19/MC12.19 TDLVersion 1.0 defines requirements for testing a submission of a TDL (Table Definition Language) / XML(Extended Markup Language) Form representation of ANSI C12.19-2008, as corrected by IEEE Std 13772012 or equivalently ANSI C12.19-2012.9 References[1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11]ANSI Accredited Standards Developer (ASD) Listing9, 8/17/2012.ANS X9.52-1998 Triple Data Encryption Algorithm Modes of Operation (withdrawn)FIPS PUB 46-3 Data Encryption Standard (DES), 1999 (withdrawn).AEIC Guidelines V2.0-2010, SmartGrid/AEIC AMI Interoperability Standard Guidelines for ANSIC12.19 / IEEE 1377 / MC12.19 End Device Communications and Supporting Enterprise Devices,Networks and Related AccessoriesAEIC Guidelines V2.1-2012, SmartGrid/AEIC AMI Interoperability Standard Guidelines for ANSIC12.19 / IEEE 1377 / MC12.19 End Device Communications and Supporting Enterprise Devices,Networks and Related AccessoriesANSI C12.18-2006, Protocol Specification for ANSI Type 2 Optical PortANSI C12.19-2008, Utility Industry End Device Data TablesANSI C12.19-2012, Utility Industry End Device Data TablesANSI C12.21-2006, Protocol Specification for Telephone Modem CommunicationANSI C12.22-2008, Protocol Specification for Interfacing to Data Communication NetworksIEEE Std 1377-2012, Standard for Utility Industry Metering Communication Protocol ApplicationLayer (End Device Data nts/Standards Activities/American National Standards/ANSI Accredited StandardsDevelopers/AUG12ASD.pdfDisclaimer:Page 12 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

[12] IEEE Std 1701-2011, Standard for Optical Port Communication Protocol to Complement theUtility Industry End Device Data Tables[13] IEEE Std 1702-2011, Standard for Telephone Modem Communication Protocol to Complementthe Utility Industry End Device Data Tables[14] IEEE Std 1703-2012, Standard for Local Area Network/Wide Area Network (LAN/WAN) NodeCommunication Protocol to Complement the Utility Industry End Device Data Tables[15] IETF RFC 6142-2011, ANSI C12.22, IEEE 1703, and MC12.22 Transport Over IP, A. Moise and J.Brodkin, March 2011[16] NAEDRA Registrar Certification Testing Requirements for IEEE 1377/ANSI C12.19/MC12.19 TDLVersion 1.0 – 2012.Disclaimer:Page 13 of 13Future DOS R&D Inc., its affiliates, agents and licensors assume no liability for any inaccurate, delayed or incomplete information,nor for any actions taken in reliance thereon. The information contained is given on an “as is” basis. Prior to making any purchasingor investment decision, it is recommended that you seek advice from a qualified advisor.

ANSI C12.19-2008 / IEEE Std 1377-2012 (or ANSI C12.19-2012) End Device (e.g. meter) and a reader (e.g. hand held device). This local interface is not qualified (from a security standpoint) for network use. ANSI C12.22-2008 / IEEE Std 1703-2012 provide

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