S TUD Y GUIDE

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S TUD Y GUIDEFIRST NORTHEAST BAPTIST CHURCHBORROWED FROM S U M M I T V I E W CHURCH

contentsINTRODUCTION. 2WEEK 1: Prologue & John the Baptist . 6WEEK 2: A Calling of Disciples. 8WEEK 3: A Wedding . 13WEEK 4: A Temple . 17WEEK 5: A Rabbi . 22WEEK 6: A Bridegroom . 26WEEK 7: A Sacred Well . 31WEEK 8: The Sabbath . 36table ofWEEK 9: The Work of the Father . 40WEEK 10: The Bread of Life . 44WEEK 11: The Feast of Booths . 49WEEK 12: The Rivers of Living Water . 54WEEK 13: I Am the Light of the World - Part 1 . 59WEEK 14: I Am the Light of the World - Part 2 . 64WEEK 15: I Am the Good Shepherd . 69WEEK 16: I and the Father Are One . 73WEEK 17: I Am the Resurrection and the Life . 78

INTRODUCTIONIN TRODU CTIONWhen someone is exploring Christianity, or right after theybecome a Christian, they are often encouraged to read the Gospelof John. Within these pages, the life and ministry of Jesus are puton display. In 21 chapters, one can get a good grasp of who Jesusis and what exactly He came to do.For the next 16 weeks, Summit View Church will be studying thefirst part of the Gospel of John. In our study, we’ll be examiningthe first 11 chapters, which look at the public ministry of Jesus.In it, we will see Him perform seven miracles and the stories ofothers who come to a saving knowledge in Christ. It is our hopeand prayer that though our time in this book together, those whoknow Christ will have their relationship strengthened, and thosewho don’t would come to believe that He is who He says He is.BACKGROUNDWhile each of the Gospels share the view that Jesus is thepromised Messiah of the Old Testament, each one takes adifferent approach in revealing how Jesus has come to bringabout salvation. The Gospels of Matthew, Mark, and Luke areoften referred to as the Synoptic Gospels, as they regularly mirroreach other in their account of Jesus’ life and ministry, all tellingthe story of Jesus from the earth up. Yet, the Gospel of Johnoffers a completely different perspective, telling the story fromheaven down. From the get-go, John emphasizes that Jesus hasbeen sent from God. Matthew focuses on showing Jesus is theJewish Messiah; Mark focuses on Jesus ushering in the Kingdomof God; Luke emphasizes Jesus welcoming the outsider; and Johnstresses Jesus is the eternal Son of God.AUTHORThe most likely author of this gospel account is the apostle John,the son of Zebedee. John would have been an eyewitness tomany of the events that took place within this book, thus givinghim the authority to write. John was a close friend of Jesus (John13:32; 19:26; 20:2; 21:20). External evidence from church historyalso supports this claim.INTRODUC TION2

DATEOf the four Gospels written, the Gospel of John was most likely the one that waswritten last. The Gospel of John could have been written anytime between 55-95A.D. It was most likely written between 70-85 A.D., considering the other letters inthe New Testament written by John.PURPOSE OF JOHNFortunately for us, John leaves no doubt about the intention of his writing. Hesimply states that the purpose for his writing is that you may believe (John 20:3031). The Gospel of John captures the life, teaching, and ministry of Jesus to bringthe reader to a point of salvific belief in Jesus.3I NT R O D UC TIO N

introductionMAJOR THEME S WITHIN JOHNBELIEVEThe word believe appears 98 times within the book. It never simply prescribesone to a mere intellectual assent to a fact, but calls one to experience a personalresponse, commitment, and trust. Throughout the Gospel, notions such asreceiving (John 1:12) obeying (John 3:36) and abiding (John 15:1-10) are allconnected to this belief.MIRACLES/SIGNSWhile the synoptic Gospels refer to the miracles of Jesus as such, John describesthem as signs. John is driving home the point that when we see Jesus perform a“sign” or “miracle”, the purpose is to point us to something much greater. Theseaccounts are included to encourage us to look past what is on the surface and seewhat it says about the person of Jesus.ETERNAL LIFELittered throughout the entire Gospel, Jesus is pictured as the one who bringsabout eternal life for all those who believe in Him. See 1:4; 3:15–16, 36; 4:14, 36;5:24, 26, 39–40; 6:27, 33, 35, 40, 47–48, 51, 53–54, 68; 8:12; 10:10, 25, 28; 11:25; 12:25,50; 14:6; 17:2–3; 20:31.“I AM” STATEMENTSSee 4:26; 6:20; 8:24, 28; 13:19; 18:5, 6, 8.In the Synoptic Gospels (Matthew, Mark, and Luke), you often see Jesus referringto and teaching about the Kingdom of God. Yet, within the Gospel of John, theteachings of Jesus that are most emphasized are those where He is speakingabout Himself. John is disclosing Jesus’ true identity with wonderful imagery toincite a response from the hearer (and reader). This finds its pinnacle in John 8,when Jesus simply states, “I am”―communicating His divine nature, as God haspreviously described Himself (such as in Exodus 3:13-14).INTRODUC TION4

introductionOUTLINE OF THE GOSPEL OF JOHNI.Prologue (1:1-18).II.Jesus discloses Himself as the Messiah in word and deed (1:19-12:50).a.The initial call of the disciples and John the Baptist’s ministry (1:19-2:11).b.Jesus begins His ministry in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to Gentiles(2:12-4:45).c.Opposition towards Jesus, His ministry, and miracles (5:1-7:52).d.Opposition grows and confrontation climaxes (8:12-10:42).e.Passover and new life (11-12:19).f.The rejection of Jesus by the Jews (12:20-50).III. Jesus’ passion and final words. Jesus discloses Himself as the Messiah in thecross and exaltation (13-20).IV.a.Jesus’ final hours and instructions (13-16).b.Jesus’ high priestly prayer (17).c.The betrayal, arrest, trial, death, and burial of Jesus (18-19).d.The resurrection of Jesus and commissioning of the disciples (20:1-29).e.The reason and purpose of the Gospel of John (20:30-31).Epilogue (21).a.5The call on Peter and John’s lives (21).I NT R O D UC TIO N

HOW TO USE THI S GUIDEThis guide has been specifically prepared with you in mind. It will help Life Groupsgrow deeper together in relationship with God and one another.Each week, there are conversation starters to help get things rolling, followed byquestions for discussion based on the text. Each week wraps up with personalapplications and things to pray for to help you grow spiritually.We realize you may not be able to get to every question. Pick the ones thatwould best work for your group. Obviously, you are more than welcome to pullin other resources, or highlights from the sermons each week. Our hope is thatby participating in this study, you will have a firmer grasp on the Scriptures and astronger connection to Christ.VIDEOThe Bible Project – John - https://thebibleproject.com/explore/johnINTRODUC TION6

PROLOGUE & JOHN THE BAPTIST: John 1:1 -34IN TRODU CTIONWho Jesus is, is a very important truth that makesthe gospel message good news. Receiving Himand believing in Him is just as important asknowing who He is.In his opening statement, John declares thedeity of Jesus. How does the world portray Jesustoday?Based on John’s prologue (John 1:1–5), howwould you answer the person who says Jesuswas just a good man or a wise teacher?MAIN IDEAJesus Christ was God in the flesh.CONVERSATIO N STARTERSRead John 20:30-31: Why was the Gospel of John written?John 1:19 mentions “John.” This is not the author of the Gospelof John, but rather John the Baptist. These are two differentmen. Who is John the Baptist and what was his role? SeeJohn 1:6-8.The priests and Levites from Jerusalem came to see John theBaptist (John 1:19-28). Who did he say he was and who didhe say he was not?The Bible teaches that God has written His law in ourhearts. When a person sins, they are guilty of being alawbreaker. Reread verse 29. What does this mean Jesushas done for you?7I NT R O D UC TIO N

2A CALLING OF DISCIPLESJOHN 1:35-51IN TRODU CTIONDiscipleship is an encounter; a discovery process in whichwe are invited to experience the person of Jesus. This iswhat we see take place in this passage. From the testimonyof John the Baptist, to the invitation from another disciple,and ultimately from the call of Jesus Himself, we arerepeatedly invited under the tutelage of Jesus. Within thiscall, there is an assumption that as you hear and heed thecall, you would also invite others to come and see.MAIN IDEABeing a disciple of Jesus inherently meansthat you are also a disciple-maker for Jesus.CONVERSATIO N STARTERSQAs we see within this passage, the gospel spreads from person to person.Who first shared the gospel with you? Do you know where that personlearned about the gospel?QHave you ever been discipled by someone? Have you ever discipled anyone?Share a little about what you have learned from each of those relationships.WEEK 28

A CALLING OF DISCIPLESJOHN 1:35-512READ & DISCUSS JOHN 1:35-51QWhat made those who were following John the Baptist decide to followJesus?Follow Up: Briefly review the entire text (verses 35-51) and identify thepeople who believe in Jesus after hearing another person’s testimony ofHim. Does this teach us anything about how we are to structure our lives andministry?QIn verse 45, Philip tells Nathanael something specific about Jesus. What is it?Follow Up: Philip seems to be alluding to the fact that Jesus is a fulfillmentof the Old Testament. Why is this so important?QWhat other titles or names are ascribed to Jesus in this passage?Follow Up: What is the significance of these names? (See next page.)Q9In this passage, Jesus gives the invitation to follow Him. What does it meanto “follow” after Jesus? Can you describe what this has looked like in yourlife? Hint: The term “follow” gives the imagery of a deep relationship andfellowship. Jesus is inviting all of us to join Him to walk in the same manner, infull fellowship with and submission to God.WEE K 1

2A CALLING OF DISCIPLESJOHN 1:35-51NAMES OF JESUSMessiahThe Anointed One; Christ. The Messiah has been referred to as the onewho is expected to restore the kingdom of Israel; to redeem and deliverGod’s people. See Isaiah 11:1-9.Lamb of GodFour dominant descriptions come to mind with this title:1.The Passover Lamb in Exodus 12, pointing to Christ and His death;2.The Suffering Servant in Isaiah 53 is described as a lamb;3.The lamb sacrificed in the temple to make atonement (Leviticus1:4; Exodus 29:38-46); for without the shedding of blood, there is noforgiveness of sins (Hebrews 9:22); and4.The lamb offered in place of Isaac by Abraham in Genesis 22, drawingup imagery of a substitute.RabbiA title used as a sign of respect and acknowledgment of one’s authority.Son of GodA reference to the Messiah. Highlights Jesus’ divine Sonship, telling usHe holds a special standing with God. Also associated with His virginconception and His pre-existence.King of IsraelA reference to the Messiah. A title connotating the political leadership ofthe Jewish people.Son of ManThis title would immediately draw the Jewish listener back to twothings. First, the high usage of the term in the book of Ezekiel, referringto a prophet’s humanity. Secondly, in Daniel 7:13, the Son of Man wasdescribed as a heavenly figure full of God’s power and authority, a figureof judgment. The title Son of Man highlights Jesus’ humanity and Hisdivine nature.WEEK 210

A CALLING OF DISCIPLESJOHN 1:35-51QIn Genesis 28:10-19, there is a storyabout Jacob, a figure from the OldTestament, having a dream in whichhe sees a ladder set up on earth withthe top of it reaching heaven. Thereare angels ascending and descendingupon this ladder. In John 1:51, Jesusalludes to the fact that He is thatladder that links heaven and earth.What is He trying to teach us aboutHimself?21Follow Up: What are some other“ladders” people try to climb to builda bridge between themselves andheaven?REFLECTION & PERSONALAPPLICATIONAs seen within this passage, discipleship is something that is integralto someone’s life if they are following Jesus. The first question youmust answer is whether you have responded to Jesus’ invitation to“come and see.” Have you answered the call to follow Christ? If not,what’s keeping you from answering His call to “follow”?In their excitement, the first disciples of Jesus share Jesus with thoseclosest to them. Who is in your life that you could begin to shareJesus with? How can you pray for them and seek opportunities toshare Jesus with them this week?11WEEK 2

2A CALLING OF DISCIPLESJOHN 1:35-51NOTESWEEK 212

3A WEDDINGJOHN 2:1-11IN TRODU CTIONDiscipleship is an encounter; a discovery process in whichwe are invited to experience the person of Jesus. This is whatwe see take place in this passage. From the testimony ofJohn the Baptist, to the invitation from another disciple, andultimately from the call of Jesus Himself, we are repeatedlyinvited under the tutelage of Jesus. Within this call, there isan assumption that as you hear and heed the call, you wouldalso invite others to come and see.MAIN IDEAMiracles and signs performed by Jesus aren’tsimply for the here and now, but to reveal His glory,driving us to a point of belief in Him.CONVERSATIO N STARTERQWhen you think of a wedding ceremony, what comes to mind? Is there aspecific wedding that comes to mind? What stands out to you about thatwedding?13WEEK 3

3A WEDDINGJOHN 2:1-11READ & DISCUSS JOHN 2:1-11QWhen a problem arises in your life, what is typically your initial responseto it? Ignore it and hope it solves itself? Scramble to find a solution? Or askJesus to step in and help?Follow Up: What does the interaction between Mary and Jesus tell us aboutMary’s belief in Jesus and where she sought to resolve the problem?Follow Up: How can Mary’s faith encourage us in our faith?QThere are two things that stand out about this miracle. First, Jesus camethrough in a time of need. Secondly, He provided in abundance. Has thisbeen your experience with Jesus?Can you think of a time in your lifeHe has met a need abundantly?QWhat does Jesus mean when Hesays “my hour” in verse 4? Whatdoes this inform us about howJesus viewed His mission hereon earth? See John 7:30; 8:20;12:23, 27; 13:1; 17:1 for furtherclarification.WEEK 314

A WEDDINGJOHN 2:1-113QWhen we think of Jesus’ miracles, we often think of the spectacular ones,such as the healing of the blind and lame or raising the dead. Yet, the firstrecorded miracle in John wasn’t spectacular. It was a miracle that broughtjoy and resolved a problem by turning water into wine. What does the textsay about the quality of wine Jesus made? Does this impact the way youview or see Jesus and His ministry?QAccording to verse 11, what was the reason Jesus performed this miracle?Follow Up: What impact did this miracle have on His disciples?QExplain why you agree or disagree with this statement: This miracle showsthat Jesus didn’t come to kill the party, but to bring about a better one.REFLECTION &PERSONAL APPLICATIONWhat’s remarkable about this miracle is that not everyone was fullyaware of what was taking place at the time Jesus performed themiracle. This leads us to two different responses. First, take sometime to pause, reflect, and pray, asking for God to reveal where somemiracles are taking place today that we may not be seeing clearly.Secondly, seek to be a blessing to someone. This week, how can youbless someone (whether in your group, workplace, neighborhood,etc.) while keeping it quiet and not drawing attention to yourself?15WEEK 3

3A WEDDINGJOHN 2:1-11NOTESWEEK 316

4A TEMPLEJOHN 2:12-25IN TRODU CTIONThis scene takes place in Jerusalem at the temple duringthe celebration of Passover. The temple was the center ofworship for Israel and was a picture of God’s presence withHis people. The expectation for the Jews was to make asacrifice there. Some Jews had to travel long distances toget there, so rather than bringing their offering with them,they’d purchase their sacrifice at the temple. Jesus wasupset by the abuse found within the temple courts and Hedecided to act.MAIN IDEAJesus is deeply passionate about God’s honor and our worship of Him.CONVERSATIO N STARTERSQQWhat types of things cause you to get angry?Can you think of the last time you reacted to something because you wereangry? What are appropriate ways we can express our anger?READ & DISCUSS JOHN 2:12-25QJesus was in Jerusalem for Passover. What do you know about Passover?QFollow Up: Read Deuteronomy 16:1-8. What makes this such an importantcelebration for Israel?17WEEK 4

4QA TEMPLEJOHN 2:12-25Within this passage, we find Jesus’ first confrontation with the religiousleaders of the day. What activities were taking place in the temple that werein direct opposition to what the temple was originally intended for? Hint:They were taking advantage of those coming to see God and preventing themfrom gaining access to Him.Follow Up: When you see people exploiting others, does it make you angry?When you see people preventing others from accessing God, does it makeyou angry?Follow Up: This may be a dangerous question, but what (if anything) in thechurch today would potentially bring about a similar reaction from Jesus?QWhat do the actions taken by Jesus in this interaction inform us about whatHe values?Follow Up: How do you find yourself responding to the way He acted?QWhat does the question posed by the Jewish leaders in verse 18 reveal abouttheir hearts? See Matthew 12:39-40 and John 2:24-25. Hint: When the Jewsasked Him for a sign, they were essentially asking Him to reveal what gaveHim the authority to do what He just did.WEEK 418

A TEMPLEJOHN 2:12-254Follow Up: Jesus was upset over misguided zeal, selfish intent, and apoor desire for God. What does true desire for God look like? How is thatexhibited in your life?QWhat did Jesus say within this interaction that would have caused confusionin its original audience? See verse 19.Follow Up: What was Jesus actually referring to when He said this?19WEEK 4

4QA TEMPLEJOHN 2:12-25Elsewhere in the Scriptures, it is saidthat our bodies (both individuallyand corporately) are the templeof God. See I Corinthians 3:16; 6:19.This means that God no longer livesin a structure; He resides with Hispeople. How is this made possible?Jesus was theTEMPLEto end all temples, thePRIESTto end all priests,and theFollow Up: How does this impactthe way you view yourself? Youractions? Participation within thechurch? Is there anything that maybe in need of a cleansing?SACRIFICEto end all sacrifices.-TIMOTHY KELLERREFLECTION &PERSONAL APPLICATIONThe temple was the place where people could come and interact withGod, for it was His dwelling place. Yet, as we saw in John 1, Jesus (whois God) came to us and dwelt among us. Therefore, because Jesus hascome, the temple is no longer needed. Through Jesus, we can accessGod and have a relationship with Him.Do you live as though you have direct access to God?WEEK 420

A TEMPLEJOHN 2:12-254NOTES21WEEK 4

5A RABBIJOHN 3:1-21IN TRODU CTIONJohn 3 begins with the first of a series of threeconversations Jesus has with three very different kinds ofpeople. He begins with a conversation with Nicodemus,a Pharisee, then a Samaritan woman, and lastly aGentile. Do you see the foreshadowing of His commandto His disciples in Acts 1:8 to be His witnesses in Judea,Jerusalem, Samaria, and the ends of the earth? Jesus’words revealed God’s plan not only to save Israel, but theworld, as Nicodemus is about to find out.Right away, John mentions that Nicodemus was a Pharisee. When we readPharisee, we automatically assign him to the role of villain. However, the Phariseesweren’t all bad. They were highly-respected members of the Jewish communityand they loved the Law. Maybe a bit too much―Jesus did criticize them for this(Luke 11:37-54, Matthew 23:1-39). They emphasized the careful observation of theLaw and highly valued keeping tradition. The Jews also believed that they wouldsee God’s Kingdom simply by birthright (unless they had deliberately committedapostasy or were very wicked).We see Jesus confront this wrongly-held belief and point Nicodemus to the truth.It is God who saves.WEEK 522

A RABBIJOHN 3:1-215CONVERSATIO N STARTERSQSome terms in Christianity seem to carry a lot of baggage. One of them isborn again. When you hear that phrase, what comes to mind?QWhat are some examples of earthly kingdoms? How are those kingdoms bedifferent than the Kingdom of God?READ & DISCUSS JOHN 3:1-21QWhen used by John, the words night or darkness usually carry a symbolicreference to spiritual darkness. Why do you think we are told Nicodemusvisits Jesus at night?QWhat do you think the word night symbolizes for Nicodemus? Hint: Youcannot see at night because the darkness blinds you.QRead ahead to verses 19-21. Does seeing Nicodemus as spiritually blindimpact how you read the end of the conversation?QBefore his interaction with Jesus, Nicodemus could be classified as acloset admirer of Jesus; curious enough to want some information, butnot sure enough to want people to know he’s looking. Do you identify withNicodemus’s curiosity? Why or why not? Are there instances in your own lifewhere you don’t want people to know you are a follower of Christ?23WEEK 5

5A RABBIJOHN 3:1-21QJesus says unless we are born again, we cannot see the Kingdom of God.Nicodemus doesn’t understand. What does it mean to be born again?QJesus’ explanation to Nicodemus references Old Testament scriptures thatwould have lit up the room like a light bulb. Read the following passages outloud and connect them to Jesus’ statements: Ezekiel 36:25-27; Proverbs 30:4;Ecclesiastes 11:5. What stands out?QQQVerses 16-18 are a continuation of Jesus’ answer. He continues tellingNicodemus that God provides the way (He gave His only Son) for everyone(whoever believes) to have eternal life (verse 16). It is not by birth or effort.Do you find it easy or hard to believe you can’t do anything to earn yoursalvation? Explain.Do you struggle knowing thatGod wants whoever believes inHim, even if that includes yourenemies?WEEK 5REFLECTION &PERSONALAPPLICATIONSpend time in prayer as a groupthanking God for His redemptiveplan, that it is God who saves,and not our efforts. Ask God forhearts to see that people whodon’t yet know Him are spirituallyblind and to have hearts ofcompassion to help them see.24

A RABBIJOHN 3:1-215NOTES25WEEK 5

6A BRIDEGROOMJOHN 3:22-36IN TRODU CTIONWhat we say about Jesus and how we describe Him toothers is fairly telling about how we truly feel and thinkabout Him. In this week’s passage, John the Baptistappears again, makes his final public appearance, andcontinues to play a role as a witness to Jesus. We get yetanother glimpse into just exactly how John the Baptistviewed Jesus. Here we find an example of humility and aproper understanding of one’s role in relationship to Jesus.It is He who deserves to be first in our lives and the centerof attention.MAIN IDEAJesus deserves to be first in our lives. He mustincrease and we must decrease.CONVERSATIO N STARTERSVisit https://www.youtube.com/user/iamsecondHQ/playlists and findsomeone’s video that you and your group may connect with. Listen to themshare their story about how they are second to Jesus in their lives. Brieflydiscuss what stood out to you about them seeing Jesus as primary in theirlives.QAre you a competitive person? How often do you find yourself comparingyourself to others, seeking an upper hand in some area of life? What kind ofimpact does that have on you physically, mentally, or spiritually?WEEK 626

A BRIDEGROOMJOHN 3:22-366READ & DISCUSS JOHN 3:22-36QQWhat is the concern that the disciples of John the Baptist express to him?Hint: John’s disciples were wanting to play the comparison game. They werejealous about Jesus baptizing more people. See more about the popularityand influence of John in Matthew 3:5.How does John the Baptist respond to the complaint that people are goingto Jesus, being baptized, and following Him?Follow Up: Read verses 27-28. What do these words from John the Baptistinform us about his understanding of his role in God’s plan?27WEEK 6

6QA BRIDEGROOMJOHN 3:22-36In John’s interaction with his disciples, it’s clear that he has a high view ofGod’s sovereignty in all things. God’s sovereignty simply means that He actsin whatever way pleases Him and that He’s never constrained by anythingor anyone. In verse 27, John makes the statement that all that he has is fromheaven, and not by his own works and efforts. It’s clear in John’s words thathe was perfectly content with where he was in life. Do you share the samesentiment?Follow Up: When examining the posture of your heart, does it look more likeJohn’s or his disciples?Follow Up: How would you move from a heart of comparison andcompletion to one of being content and full of gratitude.WEEK 628

6A BRIDEGROOMJOHN 3:22-36QQJohn uses the terminology friend of the bridegroom to describe himself. Inmodern day context, that would be considered the best man. They wouldhave been responsible for putting together many of the vital elements forthe wedding. How does this description of John mirror the ways in whichJohn has been described before, and how we view his role in relationship toJesus?There is some debate over whether verses 31-36 were spoken by John theBaptist, or The Apostle John (the author of the Gospel). Regardless of whosaid it, verses 31-36 speak about the superiority of Jesus over all things.What statements are made in these verses that stand out to you? What dothey tell us about Jesus?QREFECTION& PERSONALAPPLICATIONIn this passage, John famouslysays, “He must increase, butI must decrease.” Brieflytake some time praying andreflecting upon areas in whichyou may have given space inyour life where Christ should beinstead. What are one or twosimple steps that you can takethis week for Christ to increase?29What does John communicateto us in verse 36 about obtainingeternal life?Follow Up: According to thispassage, what is the opposite ofbelief? What is the result?WEEK 6

6A BRIDEGROOMJOHN 3:22-36NOTESWEEK 630

A SACRED WELLJOHN 4:1-457IN TRODU CTIONJesus and His disciples have been traveling. Jesus, beingexhausted from His travels, stops at a place called Jacob’sWell in the middle of the day to replenish His tired andweary body. At this very same moment, Jesus encountersa woman who is tired, weary, and exhausted in a spiritualsense. It is within this interaction that Jesus is seen not onlyas a prophet, the Messiah, the Son of God, but ultimately asa life giver. The Samaritan woman got much more than shebargained for, as do we when we recognize Jesus for who He really is.MAIN IDEAJesus came to quench our spiritual thirst.CONVERSATIO N STARTERSQWho or what in your life (person, place, thing, etc.) do you consider to bemost life-giving? What is it about it that makes you feel that way?QWhat makes certain commercials so appealing and persuasive? How do theytarget our innate urge to satisfy our desires?31WEEK 7

7A SACRED WELLJOHN 4:1-45READ & DISCUSS JOHN 4:1-45QRead the background onSamaria. Based upon this briefbit of history, what does it sayabout the gospel when youconsider Jesus was a Jew, butwent into Samaria to bring aboutthe forgiveness of sins?Follow Up: Why is it good newsthat Jesus shared this bit ofinformation with someone towhom His society would haveconsidered an outsider? Howdoes this challenge you in yourfaith?Follow Up: If you peek aheadin the story, as a result of thisinteraction, those who wereconsidered some of the furthestfrom God declared the truthabout Jesus long before many ofthe Jews ever did (verse 42). Howdoes this encourage your faith?WEEK 7A Brief Background onSamariaAt the time of Jesus’ life, Samaria wasunited with Judea under the Romanempire in a political sense. The tensionbetween the two regions and peopledates back to approximately 700 B.C.When Samaria fell to the Assyrians, theterritory was populated with foreignerswho had begun to incorporate worshipof the true God into their own paganreligion (II Kings 17:14-34). While mostJews were deported back to theirhomeland, some stayed and ended upmarrying and having children with theSamaritans.The Jews who had returned homeviewed those who stayed in Samariaas political rebels and saw theirdescendants as half-breeds whowere apostate to God and ultimatelyunclean. Due to this conflict, whenIsrael was able to rebuild the templeafter the exile, Samaritans were notpermitted to participate (Ezra 4:1-3). Inresponse, they built their own templeon Mt. Gerizim.This is the premise for part of thediscussion between Jesus and theSamaritan woman (see verses 19-24).The tension between the Jews andSamaritans only continued to build.Thus, when Jesus entered Samariaand interacted with them, it spokevolumes to the expansive mission Hehad been sent on by God.32

A SACRED WELLJOHN 4:1-45QQ7All throughout Jesus’ interaction with the woman at the well, He wasattempting to get to the matters of the heart. But she quickly deflectedHis attempts to debate religious issues, theologica

3 INTRODUC TIO N Of the four Gospels written, the Gospel of John was most likely the one that was written last. The Gospel of John could have been written anytime between 55-95 A.D. It was most likely written between 70-85 A.D., considering the other lett

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English Language Arts: Grade 3 READING Guiding Principle: Students read a wide range of fiction, nonfiction, classic, and contemporary works, to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace .