Victorian Community Profiles: 2016 Census - Victoria State Government

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Myanmar-born Victorian Community Profiles: 2016 Census

CONTENTS Acknowledgements Notes on the data Tables 1 Distribution within Australia of Myanmar-born: 2016, 2011 2 Number of Myanmar-born by Top Twenty Local Government Areas and their Major Suburbs, Victoria: 2016 3 Number of Myanmar-born by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Victoria: 2016, 2011 4 Year of Arrival of Myanmar-born and Total Victorian Overseas-born: 2016 5 Year of Arrival by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 6 Age Groups of Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 7 Total Persons Identified with Burmese Ancestry by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Victoria: 2016, 2011 8 Country of Birth (Top Twenty plus Australia) of Persons of Burmese Ancestry, Victoria: 2016, 2011 9 Languages Spoken at Home (Top Twenty), Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011. 10 Languages Spoken at Home (Top 3) by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria, 2016 11 Proficiency in Spoken English, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016, 2011 12 Proficiency in Spoken English by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 13 Religious Affiliation (Top Twenty), Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 14 Religious Affiliation (Top Three) by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 15 Type of Internet Connection, Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 16 Type of Internet Connection by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 17 Highest Level of Educational Attainment, Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016, 2011 18 Highest Level of Educational Attainment by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 19 Labour Force Participation, Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016, 2011 20 Labour Force Participation by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 21 Occupation of Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016, 2011 22 Occupation by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 23 Industry of Employment, Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016, 2011 24 Industry of Employment by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 25 Voluntary Work, Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016, 2011 26 Voluntary Work by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 27 Total Personal Income (Weekly), Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016 28 Total Personal Income (Weekly) by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 29 Housing Tenure Type, Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 30 Housing Tenure Type by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 31 Family Composition, Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 32 Citizenship Status, Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016 33 Citizenship Status by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born: 2016, 2011 34 Core Activity Need for Assistance, Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 35 Core Activity Need for Assistance by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 36 Usual Address Five Years Ago by Top Ten Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born and Total Victoria: 2016

Figures and Maps Figure 1 - Geographic Distribution of Myanmar-born in Metropolitan Local Government Areas, Victoria: 2016 Figure 2 - Age and Gender Distribution of Myanmar-born and of the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 (including tables on age in five year groups, and sex distribution, persons and percentage) Map 1 - Victoria State, Local Government Areas and Regional Advisory Councils Regions, 2016 Map 2 - Metropolitan Melbourne, Local Government Areas and Regional Advisory Councils Regions, 2016

Acknowledgements The Multicultural Affairs and Social Cohesion Division, Department of Premier and Cabinet, would like to acknowledge the valuable contribution made by the Australian Bureau of Statistics in the preparation of this report. The report is based on data from the 2016, 2011 and 2006 Census of Population and Housing. The Census provides the the Australian community, including planners and policy makers, with a detailed source of information about the composition of Australian society and how it has changed over time. The State of Victoria, Department of Premier and Cabinet 2018 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 international licence. You are free to re-use the work under that licence, on the condition that you credit the State of Victoria (Department of Premier and Cabinet) as author. This license does not apply to any images or branding, including the Victorian Coat of Arms and the Victorian logo. To view a copy of this license, visit http: creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ ISBN 987-1-92551-84-6 Online (pdf) Accessibility If you would like to receive this publication in an alternative format, please email the Multicultural Affairs and Social Cohesion Division, Department of Premier and Cabinet, on multicultural@dpc.vic.gov.au. This document is available in PDF format on the internet at www.multicultural.vic.gov.au. Disclaimer This publication has been prepared with data and terminology supplied by the Australian Bureau of Statistics only for the purpose of disseminating information for the benefit of the public. No warranty is given as to the accuracy, reliability, currency or completeness of the information. The State of Victoria accepts no liability for any loss or damage that may be incurred by any person from the use, interpretation or reliance on the information provided. Source of data in this publication Australian Bureau of Statistics, Census of Population and Housing, 2016, 2011 and 2006. Images by: Artificial Studios (Jorge de Araugo)

Notes on the Data These notes relate to the Birthplace Community Profiles, and detail some important considerations regarding the classifications used and comparability issues between Census years. For more general information about what is collected in the Census and the meaning of various categories, please see the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS) Census Dictionary, 2016, Catalogue No. 2901.0 on the ABS Website www.abs.gov.au, which also contains the other publications mentioned in these notes. Confidentiality and Introduced Random Error Many classifications used in ABS statistics have an uneven distribution of data throughout their categories. For example, the number of people who are Anglican or born in Italy is quite large (3,101,185 and 174,042 respectively in 2016), while the number of people who are Buddhist or born in Chile (563,674 and 26,086 respectively in 2016), is relatively small. When religion is cross-classified with country of birth, the number in the table cell who are Anglican and who were born in Italy could be small, and the number of Buddhists born in Chile even smaller. These small numbers increase the risk of identifying individuals in the statistics. Even when variables are more evenly distributed in the classifications, the problem still occurs. The more detailed the classifications, and the more of them that are applied in constructing a table, the greater the incidence of very small cells. Care is taken in the specification of tables to minimise the risk of identifying individuals. In addition, a technique has been developed to randomly adjust cell values. Random adjustment of the data is considered to be the most satisfactory technique for avoiding the release of identifiable Census data. When the technique is applied, all cells are slightly adjusted to prevent any identifiable data being exposed. These adjustments result in small introduced random errors. However, the information value of the table as a whole is not impaired. The technique allows very large tables to be produced even though they contain numbers of very small cells. The counts and totals in summary tables are subjected to small adjustments. These adjustments may cause the sum of rows or columns to differ by small amounts from table totals. The counts are adjusted independently in a controlled manner, so the same information is adjusted by the same amount. However, tables at higher geographic levels may not be equal to the sum of the tables for the component geographic units. It is not possible to determine which individual figures have been affected by random error adjustments, but the small variance which may be associated with derived totals can, for the most part, be ignored. No reliance should be placed on small cells as they are impacted by random adjustment, respondent and processing errors. Many different classifications are used in Census tables and the tables are produced for a variety of geographical areas. The effect of the introduced random error is minimised if the statistic required is found direct from a tabulation rather than from aggregating more finely classified data. Similarly, rather than aggregating data from small areas to obtain statistics about a larger standard geographic area, published data for the larger area should be used wherever possible. When calculating proportions, percentages or ratios from cross-classified or small area tables, the random error introduced can be ignored except when very small cells are involved, in which case the impact on percentages and ratios can be significant. Local Government Areas and new ABS Geography The Local Government Area (LGA) is part of the Non-ABS Structure of the ASGS and the ABS will continue to support LGAs with the data it currently provides. There were no boundary changes between Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Victoria between 2011 and 2016.

Census variables The following describes Census topics presented in this publication. (Please refer to the Census Dictionary, 2016 ). Country of Birth of Person This variable indicates in which country a person was born and is coded using the Standard Australian Classification of Countries (SACC), 2016 , Catalogue No. 1269.0. Change of names of countries between censuses should be noted when making time series comparisons. Examples are provided below: Some country name changes from 2011 to 2016: 2011 Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia (FYROM) Myanmar, The Republic of the Union of Bolivia, Plurinational State of Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of 2016 FYR of Macedonia Myanmar Bolivia Venezuela Indigenous Status This provides responses of persons who identified themselves as being of Australian Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander origin. Year of Arrival This states for persons born overseas, the year they first arrived in Australia with the intention of staying for at least one year. The variable Country of Birth of Person is the basis for determining if a person was born in Australia or overseas. The year 2016 refers to the period from 1st January 2016 to 9th August 2016 only. Ancestry Ancestry is coded using the Australian Standard Classification of Cultural and Ethnic Groups (ASCCEG), 2016 , Catalogue No.1249.0. There are two ancestry variables, First and Second Response, because respondents to the Census are asked to report up to two ancestries. Respondents do not have the option of ranking their answers to the ancestry question, so where a respondent reports two ancestries, those two ancestries have equal standing. The two ancestry variables are combined into one variable Ancestry Multi-Response, or Total Responses as used in this publication. Age This contains a person's age, and is collected for each person. Age is calculated from date of birth, however if this is not provided, stated age will be used. If neither is provided, age is imputed. Language Spoken at Home This records responses to the Census question “Does the person speak a language other than English at home?”, and is coded using the Australian Standard Classification of Languages (ASCL), 2016 , Catalogue No. 1267.0. This question allows for one answer only. Proficiency in Spoken English This variable classifies their self-assessed proficiency in spoken English for each person who speaks a language other than English at home. Religious Affiliation Religions are coded using the Australian Standard Classification of Religions Groups (ASCRG), 2016 , Catalogue No. 1266.0. The variable records a person’s religious affiliation. Answering this Census question is optional.

Dwelling Internet Connection This variable records whether any member of the household accesses the internet from the dwelling, through a desktop/laptop computer, mobile or smart phone, tablet, music or video player, gaming console, smart TV or any other devices. It also includes accessing through any type of connection, for example, ADSL, fibre, cable, wireless, satellite and mobile broadband (3G/4G). Level of Highest Educational Attainment This variable combines ”Non-School Qualification: Level of Education” and “Highest Year of School Completed” to produce a single measure of a person's overall level of educational attainment, whether it be a school or non-school qualification. Labour Force Status This variable records, for the week prior to Census night, a person's labour force status. The category, “Employed, away from work” also includes persons who stated they worked but who did not state their number of hours worked. Occupation Occupation is coded using the Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO), 2013, Version 1.2 , Catalogue No. 1220.0. The Occupation code assigned to a response is based on the occupation title and tasks of the main job held during the week prior to Census night. Industry of Employment Industry of Employment is coded using the Australian and New Zealand Standard Industrial Classification (ANZSIC), 2006 Revision 2.0 , Catalogue No. 1292.0. Voluntary Work This variable records people who spent time doing unpaid voluntary work through an organisation or group, in the twelve months prior to Census Night. It excludes work done as part of paid employment; if main reason is to qualify for Government benefit, obtain an educational qualification or due to a community work order: and in a family business Total Personal Income (Weekly) This indicates the total income that the person usually receives each week. Tenure Type This describes whether a dwelling is owned, being purchased or rented. Dwellings occupied under a life tenure scheme can be considered as being owned. Family Composition Family Composition classifies families into different types. When classifying families into different types, information about temporarily absent family members is used. No provision has been made in Family Composition to classify family members outside the family nucleus. For example, in a family which contains a couple and their dependent children, plus a parent of one of the couple, the latter would be recorded as an “Other related individual”. Identification of such persons within a family is done by means of “Relationship in household” data. Citizenship This records whether a person has Australian citizenship. Core Activity Need for Assistance This measures the number of people with a profound or severe disability. People with a profound or severe disability are defined as those people needing help or assistance in one or more of the three core activity areas of self-care, mobility and communication because of a disability, long term health condition (lasting six months or more) or old age.

Usual Address 5 years ago This is derived from the mark box answer to the question on the 2016 Census form which asks, “Where did the person usually live five years ago (at 9 August 2011)?”. This variable shows migration patterns when used with the “Usual Address Census Night Indicator”, “Usual Address One Year Ago Indicator” and “Place of usual residence” data. Abbreviations Category names have been shortened where they do not fit within the columns or rows in the tables in this publication. The commonly used abbreviations include: nfd nec na Alia Vic COB OSB LOTE LGA MESC NMESC Not further defined Not elsewhere classified Not available or Not applicable Australia Victoria Country of Birth Overseas-born Language other than English Local Government Area Main English-speaking Countries Non-Main English-speaking Countries

Table 1 Distribution within Australia of Myanmar-born: 2016 and 2011 Census State or Territory/ Greater Capital city Statistical Area/ Rest of State or Territory(a) Overseas-born(e) Myanmar-born 2016 2011 Persons % of total(d) Persons % of total(d) New South Wales Greater Sydney Rest of State 7,128 6,119 1,006 21.8 18.7 3.1 5,159 4,598 556 Victoria Greater Melbourne Rest of State 10,973 9,883 1,092 33.6 30.3 3.3 Queensland Greater Brisbane Rest of State 3,172 2,470 706 South Australia Greater Adelaide Rest of State Western Australia Greater Perth Rest of State 2011-2016 2016 2011 % change Persons 23.7 21.1 2.6 38.2 33.1 80.9 2,072,566 1,773,543 299,027 33.6 28.8 4.9 1,778,545 1,503,620 274,922 33.6 28.4 5.2 16.5 18.0 8.8 5,607 5,042 560 25.8 23.2 2.6 95.7 96.0 95.0 1,680,274 1,520,265 160,012 27.3 24.7 2.6 1,405,337 1,259,966 145,374 26.5 23.8 2.7 19.6 20.7 10.1 9.7 7.6 2.2 1,897 1,470 426 8.7 6.8 2.0 67.2 68.0 65.7 1,016,035 592,693 423,341 16.5 9.6 6.9 888,634 509,159 379,473 16.8 9.6 7.2 14.3 16.4 11.6 1,579 1,349 229 4.8 4.1 0.7 723 588 134 3.3 2.7 0.6 118.4 129.4 70.9 384,096 341,059 43,039 6.2 5.5 0.7 352,998 310,940 42,059 6.7 5.9 0.8 8.8 9.7 2.3 8,704 8,279 424 26.7 25.4 1.3 7,455 7,098 355 34.3 32.6 1.6 16.8 16.6 19.4 797,714 702,554 95,153 12.9 11.4 1.5 688,220 597,927 90,291 13.0 11.3 1.7 15.9 17.5 5.4 Tasmania Greater Hobart Rest of State 295 128 165 0.9 0.4 0.5 251 128 124 1.2 0.6 0.6 17.5 33.1 61,241 30,670 30,573 1.0 0.5 0.5 57,653 27,953 29,697 1.1 0.5 0.6 6.2 9.7 2.9 Northern Territory Greater Darwin Rest of Territory 205 175 29 0.6 0.5 0.1 188 158 37 0.9 0.7 0.2 9.0 10.8 -21.6 45,407 34,979 10,426 0.7 0.6 0.2 35,177 26,132 9,041 0.7 0.5 0.2 29.1 33.9 15.3 ACT 610 1.9 474 2.2 28.7 105,170 1.7 86,324 1.6 21.8 32,655 28,393 4,260 100.0 86.9 13.0 21,760 19,088 2,672 100.0 87.7 12.3 50.1 48.7 59.4 6,164,361 4,995,765 1,168,601 100.0 81.0 19.0 5,294,150 4,235,703 1,058,448 100.0 80.0 20.0 16.4 17.9 10.4 Australia(b) All capital cities(c) Rest of country Persons % of total(d) 2011-2016 % of total(d) (a) Rest of State or Territory categories include "No Usual Address" and "Migratory-Offshore-Shipping". (b) Australia total includes "Other Territories". (c) Comprises Greater Sydney, Greater Melbourne, Greater Brisbane, Greater Adelaide, Greater Perth, Greater Hobart and Greater Darwin. (d) Percent in italics adds up to total for Australia. (e) Includes "Inadequately described", "At sea", "Australia (includes External Territories), nfd", "Norfolk Island" and "Australian External Territories, nec". % change

Table 2 Number of Myanmar-born by Top Twenty Local Government Areas and Major Suburbs, Victoria: 2016 Rank Rank in 2016 in 2011 Local Government Area Suburbs with most Myanmar-born, ranked 1 1 Wyndham (C) Werribee, Hoppers Crossing, Wyndham Vale, Point Cook, Tarneit 2 2 Maroondah (C) Croydon (Vic.), Ringwood (Vic.), Ringwood East, Heathmont, Croydon South 3 3 Greater Dandenong (C) Springvale (Vic.), Noble Park, Dandenong, Dandenong North, Springvale South 4 4 Brimbank (C) Sunshine (Vic.), Sunshine North, Deer Park, St Albans (Vic.), Sunshine West 5 8 Yarra Ranges (S) Mooroolbark, Kilsyth, Chirnside Park, Lilydale (Vic.), Mount Evelyn 6 9 Greater Bendigo (C) Kangaroo Flat (Vic.), Long Gully, Golden Square, Epsom (Vic.), Flora Hill 7 7 Greater Geelong (C) Corio, Norlane, Bell Post Hill, Highton, Belmont (Vic.) 8 6 Maribyrnong (C) Braybrook, West Footscray, Footscray, Maribyrnong, Maidstone 9 5 Hobsons Bay (C) Laverton (Vic.), Altona North, Altona Meadows, Seabrook, Brooklyn (Vic.) 10 19 Melbourne (C) Carlton (Vic.), Melbourne, North Melbourne, Southbank, Kensington (Vic.) 11 10 Whitehorse (C) Mitcham (Vic.), Box Hill (Vic.), Nunawading, Box Hill South, Forest Hill (Vic.) 12 12 Casey (C) Berwick, Doveton, Hampton Park, Cranbourne West, Hallam 13 25 Melton (C) Melton South, Melton (Vic.), Caroline Springs, Melton West, Brookfield (Vic.) 14 11 Monash (C) Clayton, Glen Waverley, Mount Waverley, Mulgrave (Vic.), Chadstone 15 15 Knox (C) Rowville, Bayswater (Vic.), Wantirna, Wantirna South, Ferntree Gully 16 14 Moreland (C) Fawkner, Glenroy (Vic.), Coburg, Brunswick (Vic.), Coburg North 17 13 Kingston (C) Clayton South, Highett, Waterways, Aspendale, Carrum 18 26 Hindmarsh (S) Nhill 19 18 Hume (C) Broadmeadows (Vic.), Craigieburn, Coolaroo, Sunbury, Roxburgh Park 20 16 Boroondara (C) Balwyn North, Kew (Vic.), Camberwell (Vic.), Glen Iris (Vic.), Surrey Hills

Figure 1 Geographic Distribution of Myanmar-born in Metropolitan Local Government Areas, Victoria: 2016

Table 3 Number of Myanmar-born by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Victoria: 2016, 2011 Overseas-born(b) Myanmar-born 2016 Local Government Area 2011 Change 2011-2016 % Persons change Myanmar-born as % of LGA as % of LGA overseas-born population 2016 2011 Persons Persons 2016 2011 2016 2011 99.0 90,248 54,404 2.2 1.9 0.9 0.6 919 110.2 25,599 21,807 6.8 3.8 1.6 0.8 10.3 911 158.2 87,766 76,130 1.7 0.8 1.0 0.4 Persons % of total Persons % of total Wyndham (C) 2,018 18.4 1,014 18.1 1,004 Maroondah (C) 1,753 16.0 834 14.9 Gter Dandenong (C) 1,487 13.6 576 Brimbank (C) 1,462 13.3 517 9.2 945 182.8 93,001 84,291 1.6 0.6 0.8 0.3 Yarra Ranges (S) 716 6.5 232 4.1 484 208.6 24,419 23,647 2.9 1.0 0.5 0.2 Greater Bendigo (C) 448 4.1 161 2.9 287 178.3 8,817 7,027 5.1 2.3 0.4 0.2 Greater Geelong (C) 376 3.4 250 4.5 126 50.4 37,981 33,542 1.0 0.7 0.2 0.1 Maribyrnong (C) 309 2.8 261 4.7 48 18.4 32,988 28,423 0.9 0.9 0.4 0.4 Hobsons Bay (C) 274 2.5 356 6.3 -82 -23.0 27,099 25,871 1.0 1.4 0.3 0.4 Melbourne (C) 201 1.8 54 1.0 147 272.2 75,797 44,532 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 Whitehorse (C) 177 1.6 147 2.6 30 20.4 62,353 50,637 0.3 0.3 0.1 0.1 Casey (C) 176 1.6 83 1.5 93 112.0 114,422 88,108 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 Melton (C) 175 1.6 38 0.7 137 360.5 40,613 30,365 0.4 0.1 0.1 0.0 Monash (C) 129 1.2 132 2.4 -3 -2.3 89,590 75,806 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 Knox (C) 115 1.0 71 1.3 44 62.0 46,510 41,497 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 Moreland (C) 113 1.0 80 1.4 33 41.3 55,227 49,754 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Kingston (C) 85 0.8 81 1.4 4 4.9 47,252 43,005 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 Hindmarsh (S) 83 0.8 33 0.6 50 151.5 472 397 17.6 8.3 1.5 0.6 Hume (C) 79 0.7 56 1.0 23 41.1 70,535 53,970 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 69 0.6 65 1.2 4 6.2 51,744 45,028 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 728 6.6 566 10.1 162 28.6 597,841 527,096 - - - - 5,607 100.0 5,366 95.7 1,680,274 1,405,337 0.7 0.4 0.2 0.1 Boroondara (C) Other LGAs Victoria (a) 10,973 100.0 (a) Other Local Government Areas include "No usual address" and "Unincorporated Victoria". (b) Includes "Inadequately described", "At sea", "Australia (includes External Territories), nfd", "Norfolk Island" and "Australian External Territories, nec".

Table 4 Year of Arrival of Myanmar-born and Total Overseas-born, Victoria: 2016 Year of arrival(a) Myanmar-born Total Overseas-born, Vic Persons % of total Persons % of total 5 0.0 2,500 0.1 1941-1950 33 0.3 23,085 1.4 1951-1960 19 0.2 107,852 6.4 1961-1970 164 1.5 166,674 9.9 1971-1980 208 1.9 134,637 8.0 1981-1990 126 1.1 195,313 11.6 1991-2000 403 3.7 191,778 11.4 2001-2010 4,421 40.3 418,771 24.9 Jan 2011-Aug 2016 5,334 48.6 381,130 22.7 246 2.2 58,517 3.5 10,973 100.0 1,680,256 100.0 Prior to 1941 Not stated Total (a) This variable records the year of arrival in Australia for people born overseas who intend staying in Australia for at least one year.

Table 5 Year of Arrival by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016 Year of arrival of Myanmar-born Prior to 1941 Local Government Area 1941-1960 1961-1980 2001-2016(b) 1981-2000 Not stated Total Persons % of total Persons % of total Persons % of total Persons % of total Persons % of total Persons % of total Persons % of total Wyndham (C) - - - - 8 2.1 62 11.7 1,910 19.6 36 14.6 2,018 18.4 Maroondah (C) - - - - 4 1.1 22 4.1 1,692 17.4 32 13.0 1,753 16.0 Gter Dandenong (C) - - 3 5.8 19 5.1 106 19.9 1,308 13.4 43 17.5 1,487 13.6 Brimbank (C) - - - - 15 4.0 15 2.8 1,415 14.5 16 6.5 1,462 13.3 Yarra Ranges (S) - - 3 5.8 8 2.1 9 1.7 664 6.8 32 13.0 716 6.5 Greater Bendigo (C) - - - - - - - - 422 4.3 17 6.9 448 4.1 Greater Geelong (C) - - - - 3 0.8 - - 360 3.7 7 2.8 376 3.4 Maribyrnong (C) - - - - 6 1.6 9 1.7 302 3.1 - - 309 2.8 Hobsons Bay (C) - - 3 5.8 - - 16 3.0 244 2.5 9 3.7 274 2.5 Melbourne (C) - - - - 5 1.3 9 1.7 181 1.9 8 3.3 201 1.8 Whitehorse (C) - - 3 5.8 19 5.1 19 3.6 127 1.3 6 2.4 177 1.6 Casey (C) - - - - 19 5.1 53 10.0 104 1.1 6 2.4 176 1.6 Melton (C) - - - - 4 1.1 5 0.9 166 1.7 3 1.2 175 1.6 Monash (C) - - - - 32 8.5 26 4.9 65 0.7 3 1.2 129 1.2 Knox (C) - - - - 15 4.0 22 4.1 81 0.8 - - 115 1.0 Moreland (C) - - - - 11 2.9 16 3.0 80 0.8 3 1.2 113 1.0 Kingston (C) - - 3 5.8 19 5.1 20 3.8 41 0.4 - - 85 0.8 Hindmarsh (S) - - - - - - - - 83 0.9 - - 83 0.8 Hume (C) - - - - 18 4.8 17 3.2 37 0.4 4 1.6 79 0.7 - - 4 7.7 21 5.6 21 3.9 29 0.3 - - 69 0.6 5 100.0 33 63.5 149 39.7 85 16.0 441 4.5 21 8.5 728 6.6 5 100.0 52 100.0 Boroondara (C) Other LGAs (a) Victoria (a) 375 100.0 532 100.0 Other Local Government Areas include "No usual address", "Migratory and off-shore"and "Unincorporated Victoria". (b) To 9 Aug 2016. 9,752 100.0 246 100.0 10,973 100.0

Table 6 Age Groups of Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 Myanmar-born 2016 Age group (years) 2011 Total Victorian population Change 2011-2016 Persons % of total Persons % of total 0-4 61 0.6 53 0.9 8 5 - 11 426 3.9 287 5.1 12 - 18 979 8.9 578 19 - 25 1,730 15.8 26 - 34 2,687 35 - 44 2011 Change 2011-2016 Persons % of total Persons % of total % Persons change 15.1 371,220 6.3 344,733 6.4 26,487 7.7 139 48.4 508,005 8.6 455,693 8.5 52,312 11.5 10.3 401 69.4 481,192 8.1 473,674 8.8 7,518 1.6 823 14.7 907 110.2 577,717 9.7 521,595 9.7 56,122 10.8 24.5 1,274 22.7 1,413 110.9 802,113 13.5 684,431 12.8 117,682 17.2 2,297 20.9 1,106 19.7 1,191 107.7 805,920 13.6 774,615 14.5 31,305 4.0 45 - 54 1,375 12.5 663 11.8 712 107.4 780,420 13.2 726,475 13.6 53,945 7.4 55 - 64 732 6.7 414 7.4 318 76.8 677,453 11.4 611,249 11.4 66,204 10.8 65 - 74 364 3.3 222 4.0 142 64.0 509,599 8.6 402,224 7.5 107,375 26.7 75 - 84 232 2.1 141 2.5 91 64.5 285,006 4.8 254,360 4.8 30,646 12.0 85 - 94 79 0.7 49 0.9 30 61.2 117,986 2.0 97,672 1.8 20,314 20.8 95 12 0.1 4 0.1 8 200.0 10,002 0.2 7,324 0.1 2,678 36.6 10,973 100.0 5,607 100.0 5,366 95.7 5,926,624 100.0 5,354,039 100.0 572,585 10.7 Total Median Age 33 % Persons change 2016 33 37 37 98 96 97 (in years) Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) 104

Figure 2 Age and Gender Distribution of Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian Population: 2016, 2011 (a) Myanmar-born Age (years) 85 85 2011 80-8480-84 2016 75-7975-79 70-7470-74 65-6965-69 same as for (a) 60-6460-64 55-5955-59 50-5450-54 45-4945-49 40-4440-44 35-3935-39 30-3430-34 25-2925-29 20-2420-24 15-1915-19 10-1410-14 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 5-9 5-9 0-4 0-4 0 0 5 10 Males (%) 15 20 25 30 35 30 35 Females (%) (b) Total Victorian Population Age (years) 85 85 2011 80-8480-84 2016 75-7975-79 70-7470-74 65-6965-69 60-6460-64 55-5955-59 50-5450-54 45-4945-49 40-4440-44 35-3935-39 30-3430-34 25-2925-29 20-2420-24 15-1915-19 10-1410-14 35 30 25 20 15 Males (%) 10 5 0 5-9 5-9 0-4 0-4 0 5 10 15 20 Females (%) 25

(a) Myanmar-born Age and Sex distribution (Persons) 0-4 5-9 10-14 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 50-54 55-59 60-64 65-69 70-74 75-79 80-84 85 Total 2016 Male 32 129 268 434 631 739 712 698 556 443 291 197 136 119 61 70 53 37 5,592 Female 33 119 265 386 606 713 813 583 472 371 277 217 185 121 63 79 30 51 5,377 2011 Male 29 93 177 223 312 310 324 302 279 191 138 109 93 43 62 46 28 25 2,781 (b) Total Victoria Age and Sex distribution (Persons) Female 21 89 144 247 298 411 337 280 243 189 145 129 83 48 70 39 26 27 2,825 (c) Myanmar-born Age and Sex distribution (Percentage) 2016 Male Female 2016 Male 190,593 189,076 174,905 181,849 209,733 217,558 219,603 199,919 196,059 194,774 184,595 173,172 154,397 140,089 104,739 76,920 52,533 47,567 2,908,077 Female 180,626 179,563 166,160 174,492 204,065 223,709 228,322 204,112 205,832 207,268 193,778 184,447 165,445 151,307 113,466 88,198 67,356 80,427 3,018,549 2011 Male 177,098 167,232 168,458 177,010 190,684 193,086 183,991 187,277 189,809 182,084 173,117 155,034 143,188 110,011 84,892 64,473 48,895 36,269 2,632,617 Female 167,636 158,884 159,482 168,334 184,422 195,580 188,224 196,145 201,391 190,276 180,994 162,397 150,621 114,894 92,421 75,864 65,128 68,727 2,721,423 (d) Total Victoria Age and Sex distribution (Percentage) 2011 Male Female 2016 Male Female 2011 Male Female 0-4 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.7 6.6 6.0 6.7 6.2 5-9 2.3 2.2 3.3 3.2 6.5 5.9 6.4 5.8 10-14 4.8 4.9 6.4 5.1 6.0 5.5 6.4 5.9 15-19 7.8 7.2 8.0 8.7 6.3 5.8 6.7 6.2 20-24 11.3 11.3 11.2 10.5 7.2 6.8 7.2 6.8 25-29 13.2 13.3 11.1 14.5 7.5 7.4 7.3 7.2 30-34 12.7 15.1 11.7 11.9 7.6 7.6 7.0 6.9 35-39 12.5 10.8 10.9 9.9 6.9 6.8 7.1 7.2 40-44 9.9 8.8 10.0 8.6 6.7 6.8 7.2 7.4 45-49 7.9 6.9 6.9 6.7 6.7 6.9 6.9 7.0 50-54 5.2 5.2 5.0 5.1 6.3 6.4 6.6 6.7 55-59 3.5 4.0 3.9 4.6 6.0 6.1 5.9 6.0 60-64 2.4 3.4 3.3 2.9 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.5 65-69 2.1 2.3 1.5 1.7 4.8 5.0 4.2 4.2 70-74 1.1 1.2 2.2 2.5 3.6 3.8 3.2 3.4 75-79 1.3 1.5 1.7 1.4 2.6 2.9 2.4 2.8 80-84 0.9 0.6 1.0 0.9 1.8 2.2 1.9 2.4 85 0.7 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.6 2.7 1.4 2.5 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 Total

Table 7 Burmese Ancestry, Total Responses by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Victoria, 2016, 2011 Total Burmese ancestry, First and Second Responses(b) 2016 Local Government Area 2011 Change 2011-2016 Total responses % of total Total responses % of total 1,569 22.9 657 18.3 912 138.8 Wyndham (C) 857 12.5 295 8.2 562 190.5 Brimbank (C) 854 12.5 289 8.0 565 195.5 Maroondah (C) 55

Distribution within Australia of Myanmar-born: 2016, 2011: 2 Number of Myanmar-born by Top Twenty Local Government Areas and their Major Suburbs, Victoria: 2016 . 12 Proficiency in Spoken English by Top Twenty Local Government Areas, Myanmar-born, Victoria: 2016: 13 Religious Affiliation (Top Twenty), Myanmar-born and the Total Victorian .

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