Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18 FINAL

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Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18FINAL EXAMINATIONGROUP IV(SYLLABUS 2012)SUGGESTED ANSWERS TO QUESTIONSJUNE 2014Paper-18: CORPORATE FINANCIAL REPORTINGTime Allowed : 3 HoursFull Marks : 100The figures in the margin on the right side indicate full marks.Answer all the questions.1. Answer any two of the following:5x2 10(a) Lal National Ltd. is developing a new production process. During the financial year 31stMarch, 2013, the total expenditure incurred on this process was 75 lakhs. Theproduction process met the criteria for recognition as an intangible asset on 1stDecember, 2012. Expenditure incurred till this date was 28 lakhs. Further expenditureincurred on the process for the financial year ending 31st March, 2014 was 140 lakhs.As at 31st March, 2014, the recoverable amount of know-how embodied in theprocess is estimated to be 125 lakhs. This includes estimates of future cash outflows aswell as inflows.You are required to work out: (Ignoring depreciation for this purpose)(i) What is the expenditure to be charged to the profit and loss account for thefinancial year ended 31st March, 2013?(ii) What is the carrying amount of the intangible asset as at 31st march, 2013?(iii) What is the expenditure to be charged to the profit and loss account for thefinancial year ended 31st March, 2014?(iv) What is the carrying amount of the intangible asset as at 31st march, 2014?(b) Calculate the actual return on plan assets from the following information availablefrom a company's defined benefit pension plans for a particular year.Fair market value of plan assets (beginning of year) 20,00,000Fair market value of plan assets (end of year) 28,50,000Employer's contribution 7,00,000Benefit paid 5,00,000(c) ABC Ltd. had reported a net profit of 60,00,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2014 onwhich date the company is having 20,00,000 equity shares of 10 each outstanding.The average fair value of one equity share during the year 2013-14 is 25. The detailsof exercisable option are given below:Weighted average number of shares under stock option scheme during the year2013-14 4,00,000.Exercise price for shares under stock option during the year ended 31st march, 2014 20. Calculate (i) Basic EPS and (ii) Diluted EPS.Answer:1. (a) (i) Expenditure incurred up to 1.12.2012 will be taken up to profit and loss account forthe financial year ended 31.3.2013 - 28 lakhs.Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 1

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18(ii) Carrying amount as on 31.3.2013-will be the expenditure incurred after 1.12.2012 47 lakhs.(iii) Book cost of intangible asset as on 31.3.2014 is worked out as follows:Carrying amount as on 31.3.2013Expenditure during 2013-14Total book costRecoverable amount, as estimatedDifference to be charged to profit and loss a/c as Impairment loss(iv) Carrying amount as on 31.3.2014 will be (cost less Impairment loss) 47 lakhs 140 lakhs 187 lakhs 125 lakhs 62 lakhs 125 lakhs.(b) The actual return on plan asset is computed as follows:Fair market value of plan asset (end of year)Fair market value of plan asset (beginning of year)So, change in plan assetsAdjusted for:Employer contribution 7,00,000Less: benefit paid 5,00,000Actual return on plan assets 28,50,000 20,00,000 . 8,50,000 2,00,000 6,50,000(c) (i) Calculation of Basic EPSNet Profit for the year ended 31.03.2014No. of equity shares outstandingBasic EPS ( 60,00,000/20,00,000) 60,00,00020,00,000 3(ii) Calculation of Diluted EPS . 60,00,00020,00,000Net Profit for the year ended 31.03.2014No. of equity shares outstandingNo. of shares under stock optionLess: No. of shares that would have beenissued at Fair value (4,00,000 x 20/25)4,00,0003,20,00080,00020,80,000Diluted EPS 60,00,000/20,80,000 Shares 2.88 (approx)2. (a) A Ltd. owned 80% of B Ltd, 35% of C Ltd. and 30% of D Ltd. C Ltd. is jointly controlledentity and D Ltd. is an associate. Balance Sheet of all four companies as on 31.03.2014are:( in lakhs)ParticularsA Ltd.B Ltd.C Ltd.D Ltd.LiabilitiesEquity share of 1/- each fully paid-up1,5006001,2001,200Retained 6,9806,975Fixed Assets1,5001,2002,1001,500Investment in B Ltd.1,200CreditorsTotalAssetsAcademics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 2

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18Investment in C Ltd.900Investment in D Ltd.900Current 5A Ltd. acquired shares in(i) B Ltd. many years ago, when the company had retained earnings of 780 lakhs.(ii) C Ltd. at the beginning of the year, when the company had retained earnings of 600 lakhs.(iii) D Ltd. on 01.04.2013, when the company had retained earnings of 600 lakhs.The balance of goodwill relating to B Ltd. had been written off three years ago. Thevalue of goodwill in C Ltd. remains unchanged.Prepare the Consolidated Balance Sheet of A Ltd. as on 31.03.2014 as per AS-21, AS-23and AS-27.15OR(b) AB Ltd. has 2 divisions-A and B. Division A has been making constant profit, whileDivision B has been suffering losses. The Division wise Balance Sheet as on 31st March,2014 are as follows:Fixed assets: cost (Tangible)Less: DepreciationWritten Down Value (i)Current Assets:Less: Current LiabilitiesNet Current Assets (ii)Total (i) (ii)Financed by:LoanCapital : Equity Shares of 10 eachReserves and SurplusTotalDivision A5004505040050350400( in lakhs)Division 001250250140085055080060050150800Division B along with its assets and liabilities was sold for 50 lakhs to X Ltd., a newcompany which issued 2 lakhs equity shares of 10 each at a premium of 15 pershare to the members of B Division in full settlement of the consideration in proportion totheir shareholding in the company. Assuming that there are no other transactions,You are required to:(i) Show journal entries in the books of AB Ltd.(ii) Prepare the Balance Sheet of AB Ltd. after the entries made in (i) above.(iii) Show journal entries in the books of X Ltd.(iv) Prepare the balance Sheet of X Ltd.In both the cases, Balance Sheets to be prepared in the Revised Scheduled VI format.15Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 3

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18Answer:2. (a)Consolidated Balance Sheet of A Ltd. as at 31st March,2014(as per Revised Schedule VI – Extract)ParticularsNote NoI.EQUITY AND LIABILITIES1. Shareholders' Funds(a) Share Capital1(b) Reserves and Surplus22. Share application money pending allotment3. Minority Interest4. Non-current liabilities5. Current Liabilities(a)Trade Payables3Total (1 2 3)II.ASSETS1. Non-current Assets(a) Fixed Assets(i) Tangible assets4(ii) Intangible assets5(b) Non-current investments6Total2. Current Assets(a) Other current assets7Total (1 2)( in 6,0459,95816,003[Relevant notes]Note No: 1. Share CapitalShare capital in equity sharesTotalNote No: 2. Reserve and Surplus.Retained Earnings (W.N.-2)TotalNote No: 3. Trade Payables.Creditors[300 450 133(35% of 380)]TotalNote No: 4.Tangible Assets.Fixed Assets [1,500 1,200 735(35% of 2,100)]TotalNote No: 5. Intangible Assets.Goodwill (W.N. 2)TotalNote No: 6. Non-current Investments.Investments in Associates (W.N. 4)( in 2,340Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 4

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18Total2,340Note No: 7. Other current assetsOther current assets [3,300 4,950 1,708(35% of 4,880)]9,958Total9,958Working Notes:1. Computation of GoodwillB Ltd. (subsidiary)Cost of investmentLess: Paid up value of shares acquiredShare in pre-acquisition profits of B Ltd.(780 80%)Goodwill( in lakhs)1,2004806241,10496C Ltd.(Jointly Controlled Entity)Cost of investment900Less: Paid up value of shares acquired(35% of 1,200)420Share in pre-acquisition profits of C Ltd.(35% of 600)210630Goodwill270Note: Jointly controlled entity C Ltd to be consolidated on proportionate basisi.e.35% as per AS-27.D Ltd.(Associate as per AS-23)Cost of investment900Less: Paid up value of shares acquired(30% of 1,200)360Share in pre-acquisition profits of C Ltd.(30% of 600)180540Goodwill360Goodwill to be shown in the consolidated B/SGoodwill of C Ltd.Goodwill of B LtdLess: Goodwill written off of B Ltd.Goodwill27096962702. Consolidated Retained Earnings:A Ltd.Share in post acquisition profits of B Ltd - 80% (5,100 - 780)Share in post acquisition profits of C Ltd - 35% (5,400 - 600)Share in post acquisition profits of D Ltd - 30% (5,400 - 600)Less: Goodwill written off( in lakhs)6,0003,4561,6801,440(96)12,4803. Minority Interest-B Ltd.Share Capital (20% of 600)Share in Retained Earnings (20% of 5,100)( in lakhs)1201,0201,1404. Investment in Associates.Cost of Investments (including goodwill 360 lakhs)Share of post acquisition profitsCarrying amount of investment (including goodwill 360 lakhs)( in lakhs)9001,4402,340Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 5

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18(b)Sl.No.(i)(ii)In the Books of AB Ltd.Journal EntriesParticularsX Ltd. A/c.Dr.Loan A/cDr.Current Liabilities A/cDr.Provision for Depreciation A/cDr.To Fixed Assets A/cTo Current Assets A/cTo Capital Reserve A/c (Bal. Fig.)(Being Sale of assets and liabilities to X Ltd.)Equity Shares in X Ltd. A/cDr.To X Ltd. A/c(Receipt of consideration)Dr.( in lakhs)50600800800Cr.( in lakhs)100010002505050Note: Division B was sold to X Ltd. The consideration received for transfer was equityshare of X Ltd. of 10 each fully paid, issued at a premium of 15.The value of consideration 2,00,000 shares (10 15) 50,00,000.In the books of AB Ltd.Balance Sheet of AB Ltd. (as per Revised Schedule VI – Extracts) as at 31.03.2014ParticularsNote No.I.EQUITY AND LIABILITIES1. Shareholders Fund(a)Share Capital(b)Reserves & Surplus2. Share application money pending allotment3. Non-current liabilities4. Current liabilities(a) Other current liabilitiesAmount( in lakhs)1250400350Total500II.ASSETS1. Non-current Assets(a) Tangible Assets(b) Non-current Investment2. Current Assets(a) Other current assetsTotal4550506400500[Relevant notes]Note 1: Share CapitalParticularsAmount( in lakhs)Authorised , issued, subscribed and paid up capital:Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 6

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 185,00,000 Equity Shares of 10 each fully paidTotalNote 2: Reserves and SurplusParticularsCapital ReserveProfit and Loss (existing)TotalNote 3: Other Current LiabilitiesParticulars5050Amount( in lakhs)250150400Amount( in lakhs)Current LiabilitiesTotal5050Note 4: Tangible AssetsParticularsAmount( in lakhs)Fixed Assets Less Depreciation (400 – 350)TotalNote 5: Non-current InvestmentsParticulars5050Amount( in lakhs)Investment in X Ltd.Total5050Note 6: Other Current AssetsParticularsCurrent AssetsTotalIn the Books of X Ltd.Journal EntriesParticularsSl. No.(i)(ii)(iii)Business Purchase A/c.Dr.To AB Ltd. A/c(Being entries for business purchase.)Fixed Assets A/cDr.Current Assets A/cDr.Goodwill A/c (Bal. Fig.)Dr.To Loan A/cTo Current Liabilities A/cTo Business Purchase A/c(Being assets and liabilities taken over)AB Ltd. A/c.Dr.To Equity Share Capital A/cTo Securities Premium A/c(Being discharge of purchase consideration.)Amount( in lakhs)400400Dr.( in lakhs)50Cr.( in lakhs)50200100025060080050502030Balance Sheet of X Ltd.Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 7

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18as on 31.03.2014 (as per Revised Schedule VI – Extracts)ParticularsEQUITY AND LIABILITIES1. Shareholders Fund(a) Share Capital(b) Reserve & Surplus2. Share application money pending allotment3. Non-Current Liabilities (Loan fund)4. Current liabilitiesTotalII. ASSETS1. Non-current assets(a) Fixed Assets(i) Tangible assets(ii) Intangible assets (Goodwill)Note No.Amount( in lakhs)I.1220306008001,4502002502. Current assets1,0001,450Total[Relevant notes]Note No: 1. Share CapitalFresh issue of 2,00,000 equity shares of 10 each( in lakhs)20Note No: 2. Reserve and Surplus.Securities premium (2,00,000 shares 15)303. (a) M Ltd. is a holding company and N Ltd. and O Ltd. are subsidiaries of M Ltd. TheirBalance Sheet as on 31.12.2013 are given below:(Amount in )LiabilitiesShare CapitalReservesProfit&LossAccountSundry CreditorsO Ltd. BalanceM Ltd. BalanceTotalM Ltd.N Ltd.O ,000 Fixed Assets54,000 Investments:54,000 Shares in N sM Ltd.N Ltd.O Ltd.1,20,000 3,60,000 2,58,0005,70,000Shares in O Ltd.78,000 3,18,000Stock in Trade72,000Sundry Debtors 1,56,000 1,26,000 1,92,000N Ltd. Balance48,000M Ltd. Balance18,0004,68,000 Total10,44,000 8,04,000 4,68,000The following particulars are given:(i) The share capital of all companies is divided into shares of 10(ii) M Ltd. held 48,000 shares of N Ltd. and 6,000 shares of O Ltd.(iii) N Ltd. held 24,000 shares of O Ltd.(iv) All these investments were made on 30.06.2013.(v) On 31.12.2012, the position was as shown below:(Amount in )N Ltd.O Ltd.Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 8

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18ReserveProfit & Loss AccountSundry CreditorsFixed AssetsStock in tradeSundry 00018,0006,0002,58,0002,13,0001,98,000(vi) The whole of stock in trade of N Ltd. as on 30.06.2013 ( 24,000) was later sold to MLtd. for 26,400 and remained unsold by M Ltd. as on 31.12.2013.(vii)Cash in transit from N Ltd. to M Ltd. was 6,000 as at the close of the year.You are required to prepare a consolidated balance Sheet of M Ltd. and itssubsidiaries N Ltd. and O Ltd. as at 31.12.2013.15OR(b) The following are the Balance Sheet of A Ltd. and B Ltd. as on 31st March, 2014.A Ltd. ( )B Ltd. ( )LiabilitiesShare capital:Equity Share of 10 each4,00,0002,00,00010% Preference Shares of 10 each2,00,0001,00,000Reserve and Surplus2,00,0001,00,00012% Debentures3,00,0002,00,000Sundry creditors1,50,0001,60,00012,50,0007,60,000Fixed 3,00,0002,00,00080,00090,0004000 equity shares of B Ltd.70,000-5000 equity shares of A Ltd.-70,00012,50,0007,60,000TotalAssetsCash at bankInvestments in:TotalFixed Assets of A Ltd. and B Ltd. are to be revalued at 15% and 10% respectively abovebook values. Stock and debtors of B ltd. are to be taken over by A Ltd. at 5% less thantheir book values. While both the companies have already paid preference dividends,they are yet to pay 10% equity dividends.After the above transactions are given effect to, A Ltd. will absorb B Ltd. on thefollowing terms:(i) 6 equity shares of 10 each will be issued by A Ltd. at par against 4 equity shares ofB Ltd.(ii) 10% Preference Share of B Ltd. will be paid off at 10% discount by issue of 10%Preference Shares of 100 each of A Ltd. at par.(iii) 20,000 to be paid by A Ltd. to B Ltd. for liquidation expenses.(iv) 12% debenture holders of B Ltd. are to be paid off at 4% premium by 12%Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 9

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18debentures in A Ltd. issued at a discount of 20%.Prepare:(i) a statement of Purchase consideration payable by A Ltd., and(ii) a Balance Sheet of A Ltd. after its absorption of B Ltd.(Schedules are not required)15Answer:3. (a)Consolidated Balance Sheet of M Ltd. and its Subsidiary N Ltd. and O Ltd.as at 31st March,2014 (as per Revised Schedule VI – Extract)ParticularsEQUITY & LIABILITIESShareholder's Fund(a) Share capital(b) Reserve and surplus2. Share application money pending allotment3. Minority Interest4. Non-current liabilities5. Current Liabilities(a) Trade PayablesTotalII. ASSETS.1. Non-current assets(a) Fixed Assets(i) Tangible assets(ii) Intangible assets2. Current assets(a) Inventories(b) Trade receivables(c) Cash and cash equivalentTotalNote NoAmount ( ant Notes]Note No:1. Share CapitalAuthorised, Issued, Subscribed and paid-up Share capital :60,000 Equity Shares of 10 eachNote No: 2. Reserve and SurplusReservesProfit & Loss A/c( in ,00030,00072,000Note No: 3. Trade PayablesSundry CreditorsM Ltd.N Ltd.Note No: 4.Tangible AssetsAcademics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 10

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18Fixed Assets7,38,000Note No: 5. Intangible AssetsGoodwill33,150Note No: 6. InventoriesStock in tradeLess: Unrealised ,92,0004,74,000Note No: 8. Cash and Cash equivalentCash in transit.6,000Note No: 7. Trade receivablesM Ltd.N Ltd.O Ltd.Working Notes:(i) Position on 30.06.2013Balance on 31.12.2013Less: Balance on 31.12.2012Increase during the yearEstimated increase for half yearBalance on 30.06.2013(ii)Analysis of Profit of O Ltd.Reserve on 30.06.2013Profit & Loss A/C on 30.06.2013Increase in reservesIncrease in profitTotalLess, Minority interest (1/6)BalanceShare of M Ltd.(1/6)Share of N Ltd.(4/6)(iii)Analysis of Profit of N Ltd.Reserve on 30.06.2013Profit & Loss A/C on 30.06.2013Increase in reservesIncrease in profitShare in O LtdTotalN Ltd.ReservesP&L 5400048,000(in )O Ltd.ReservesP&L ,50036,000(in )Capital Profit Revenue Reserve Revenue 0012,000(in )Capital Profit Revenue Reserve Revenue 00036,000Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 11

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18Less, Minority interest (1/5)Share of M Ltd.(4/5)20,40081,6001,8007,2007,20028,800(iv) Cost of control Investment in - N Ltd.O Ltd.Paid up value of investment inN Ltd.O LtdCapital profits inN Ltd.O 0(7,80,000)81,60071,250(v) Minority InterestShare Capital:(1,52,850)33,150 N Ltd.O Ltd.Share of profit and reserve (pre and post acquisition)N Ltd.O LtdLess, provision for unrealised profit (20% of ,26,920(vi) Reserves - M Ltd. Balance as on 31.12.2013Shares in -N LtdO Ltd.2,88,0007,2007502,95,950Total(vii) Profit and Loss A/C - M Ltd. Balance as on 31.12.2013Share in - N Ltd.O Ltd.TotalProvision for unrealised profit on stock,80% of (26,400 - 24,000)96,00028,8003,0001,27,8001,9201,25,880(b) (i) Calculation of Purchase Consideration to be paid to B Ltd.No. of shares of B Ltd.Less: Held by A Ltd.No. of shares held by outsiders20,0004,00016,000Exchange Ratio 6 :4 i.e. 3: 2Academics Department, The Institute of Cost Accountants of India (Statutory Body under an Act of Parliament) Page 12

Suggested Answer Syl12 Jun2014 Paper 18 No. of shares to be issued by A Ltd.16,000 Less: Shares already held by B Ltd.3 24,0002 5,00019,000It can also be calculated on equal footing as:No. of Shares of B Ltd.20,000 (-) Held by A Ltd(assuming if it was held by other than A Ltd)3(4,000 x)23 30,00026,00024,0005,00019,000(-) Held by B. Ltd. Shares to be issuedParticulars10% Preference shares @ 10% discount byissue of 10% Preference shares of

(c) ABC Ltd. had reported a net profit of 60,00,000 for the year ended 31st March, 2014 on which date the company is having 20,00,000 equity shares of 10 each outstanding. The average fair value of one equity share during the year 2013 -14 is

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