TCN Successfully Transmits Enhanced All-time Peak TCN .

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Issue No. 50TCN successfully transmits enhanced all-time peakTCN visits site for proposed second NCC in AbujaNAPTIN capacity building plans for TCNOctober 2020

TCN NewsletterTCN MANAGEMENT VISIT SITE OF PROPOSED SECONDNATIONAL CONTROL CENTER IN ABUJABy Eric Ene Ephraimas the Bureau for PublicProcurement (BPP), hasalready issued a Certificateof "No Objection" to TCN forthe commencement of work.The MD explained that as aresult of the urgency of theproject, TCN took thedecision not to subject theproject to generalprocurement process rather,it invited selected competentcompanies who bided for thecontract.Arising from the need to createredundancy and in anticipation offurther expansion of the grid and thepower sector in general, the Management ofTCN, has disclosed plans to build a secondNational Control Center in GwagwaladaArea Council of Abuja, the Federal CapitalTerritory (FCT).The Acting Managing Director and ChiefExecutive Officer of TCN, Engr. SuleAbdulaziz made this disclosure when he ledsome Management staff on a site visit toGwagwalada Abuja, on Friday, 8th January2021, for an on the spot assessment of thepossible location of the project.According to him, the newControl Center projectwould have functional Supervisory Controland Data Acquisition (SCADA) and EnergyManagement System (EMS) as well asmodern communication equipmentcompatible with international standards.He also noted that the new Control Centerproject would be completed within 18 monthsand when completed, it would complementNCC in Osogbo and help forestall breach inthe system.In his words “Our purpose here is to checkand see if this site will be suitable for theconstruction of a second National ControlCenter like the one we have in Osogbo". EngrAbdulaziz said the civil engineeringdepartment of TCN would further assess thesite and make recommendations toManagement for final approval.He further disclosed that the contract for theexecution of the project would soon be signedPage 2Transmission Company of Nigeria

TCN NewsletterTCNSUCCESSFULLY TRANSMITSENHANCED ALL-TIME PEAKThe Transmission Company of Nigeriasuccessfully transmitted all-time peakgeneration of 5,584.40MW on Thursday,January 7th 2021, at 21:15hrs.This was 24 hours after the previous peak of5,552.80MW recorded on Wednesday January 6th,2021 at 20:15hrs .This latest all-time peak transmitted, surpasses thelast peak generation of 5,552.80MW transmitted byTCN by 31.60MW.The new peak is an indication of the gradual butconsistent growth in the capability of the powersector under the present administration. With thecapacity to transmit 8,100MW, TCN successfullytransmitted the enhanced peak through the nation'sgrid at a frequency of 50.08Hz.The Ag. MD/CEO of TCN, Engr. Sule Abdulazizencouraged all sector players to work together toensure sustained improvement in the power sector.TCN he said has continued to build more substationsas well as install additional transformers in varioussubstations nationwide. It is also restringing oldtransmission lines to further increase TCN’scapacity to transmit more bulk electricity to Discosnationwide. As at date, he said, TCN is able toefficiently wheel increased generation through thenational grid.Page 3Transmission Company of Nigeria

TCN NewsletterNAPTIN PROPOSES CAPACITYBUILDING PLAN FOR TCNBy Stella EjikonyeThe Management of the NationalPower Training Institute of Nigeria,NAPTIN, has called for more synergywith TCN, in area of capacity building toenhance productivity.The Director General of NAPTIN, Mr. AhmedBolaji Nagode, made this known when he ledthe management of the company on acourtesy visit to TCN.According to him, the Agency was out toensure that industry players fully utilize thepotentials of NAPTIN in meeting their goal ofhuman capacity development. “I remembervery well that the Honorable Minister ofPower and the Honorable Minister of Statefor Power, have always enjoined us to worktogether as agencies under power, to ensurethat we collectively utilize our potentialstowards realizing the goals and objectives ofthe power sector” he said.The institute, he said, has trained about1,000 staff of TCN in various areas fortechnical and non-technical between 2019and 2020, and that reports show that thetraining positively impacted their jobs.L-R, Ag MD/CEO, TCN Engr Sule Abdulaziz and DG NAPTIN, Mr Ahmed NagodePage 4Transmission Company of Nigeria

TCN NewsletterAccording to him, feedback from TCNshowed that they really gained practicalexperience from the training and that theyalso do their jobs better. “This kind offeedback he said, is what encourages me tosay that there's always the need to buildcapacity to ensure that TCN delivers moreeffectively on its mandate”.Mr. Nagode further explained that NAPTINas a center of excellence, also trains staff ofother power utilities in the African SubRegion, including the West African PowerPool (WAPP) and assured Management oftheir readiness to tailor training schemes tofit TCN's capacity building requirement.Responding, the Ag. MD/CEO, TCN,Engineer Sule Ahmed Abdulaziz, said thevisit was strategic, as the currentmanagement was in the process ofconcluding its plan for the year 2021 whichis focused on training on specific skills set tofurther build capacity. He directed theHuman Resources Division to liaise withNAPTIN to properly streamline training forthe year.The Executive Director, Human Resourcesand Corporate Services at TCN, Barr.Justin Ishaya Dodo, in his response, saidthat TCN Management is committed toimplementing the capacity building policyof the company and assured NAPTIN ofTCN's support for structured and impactfultraining.Also speaking, the Executive Director,Independent System Operator, Engr.Mamman Lawal, stressed the need forquality training for the power sector andemphasized the need for NAPTIN to liaisewith TCN's training department in order toput in place a meaningful programme forthe company.Group photograph of participants at the meetingPage 5Transmission Company of Nigeria

ABSTRACTIn aiding the disposition of electrical power networkstowards controlling and increasing its ability to transferAC power, Flexible Alternating Current TransmissionSystems, FACTS, is generally employed. This paper showsresults of the study that assesses the application of FACTStechnologies into the expansion plans of the TransmissionCompany of Nigeria, not as an exclusive solution, but aspart of the solution. Load-flow, voltage and economicanalysis were carried out and the results obtained show themost suitable alternative to give technical and economicadvantages.BACKGROUNDThe Power sector in Nigeria was managed solely by thedefunct National Electric Power Authority, NEPA, whichmetamorphosized into the Power Holding Company ofNigeria (PHCN) in 2005. PHCN was unbundled into threecomponents; the Generation, Transmission andDistribution, premised on the Electric Power SectorReform Act, 2005.The Transmission sector has been unbundled to TCN(Transmission Company of Nigeria), and the Distributionsector to eleven (11) regional Distribution companies(DISCOs).For about three (3) decades there has been little or nosignificant increase to the available power generation inNigeria, nor a concrete reinforcement towards expansion oftransmission and distribution assets; the result, a radialfragile network and consequent frequent power outages.current through line, voltage magnitude, the phase angle,the control of flow of real and reactive power in thetransmission line system. The use of FACTS devicesdevelops the transmission capability by improving thedynamic operation stability and reliability. These FACTSdevices produce different alternatives in power systemplanning and optimization.There are different types of FACTS devices which can beused in a power transmission system depending on theapplicability. This paper presents the studies carried outusing NEPLAN to demonstrate the use and benefits ofFACTS specifically the Unified Power Flow Controller(UPFC) devices in TCN grid system.Additionally, a brief economic analysis is conducted to showthe gains of employing FACTS in the system in comparisonto installing of new transmission assets. The only existingcompensating equipments in the TCN power grid arecapacitor banks and reactors. The tool used for the analysisis the NEPLAN power system tool. The Type of FACTSconsidered in this study is the UPFC because of its overallattributes as shown in table 1.Table.1 below shows few ofthe types of FACTS devices and their characteristics.1. 1793-8198.R. Adapa, K. Madajewski, R. Jankowski, “Application ofFacts technology for Power Flow Control in the PolishPower Grid”, Power engineering society Winter Meeting,Vol.3., 2000, pp. 1733-1738INTRODUCTION: In the Nigerian power system, thereare some restrictions regarding expansion of thetransmission network due to right of way issues andprincipally, the lack of funds to undertake such projects.The natural preference for the IPPs is to site theirgeneration plants within close proximity of generationresources and proximity to transmission lines for easyevacuation. These factors work to limit Power generation tothe southern part of the country. This is evident in thesiting of the bulk of power generation in the southern partof Nigeria while only a small percentage is situated in theNorth. This is problematic in a country like Nigeria with aland mass area of about 924,000 km2 as manifested in theinability of the grid in controlling power to the north due toreactive deficiency, which invariable leads to voltage dropsand sometimes collapse in the network. The requirementfor better power transfer capability and controllability inthe system calls for not only reinforcing of transmissionassets and committing new power generation to increaseour generation capacity, but to consider technologicalalternatives such as FACTS that will optimize the alreadyexisting transmission infrastructure.The application of FACTS in the electric system provides ameans of governing the operation of transmission systems:Page 6Table 1: FACTS types and Applications [1]From the above table canbe seen the different FACTS devices and their applicability in the system.Transmission Company of Nigeria

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TCN NewsletterPage 9Transmission Company of Nigeria

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SLEEP;NATURE'S VITAL HELPERPage 11Transmission Company of Nigeria

TCN, KWALE GENCOINSPECTS SITE FOR PROPOSED TRANSMISSIONLINES TO ASABA SUBSTATIONBy Mary Philips -UdomThe Transmission Company ofengineering template for the 64km,Emmanuel Nwani, on his part, notedNigeriahas330kV DC transmission lines, tothat the proposed substation projectsinspected the proposed siteascertain the final termination atwould contribute significantly toAsaba Substation.TCN's wheeling capacity.evacuation with Kwale GencoThe TCN team led by Engr. IzahResponding, the Head (Engineering)Limited (KGL).Musa who represented the GeneralKGL, Mr Arun Nagarajan, expressedManager (Engineering) TCNappreciation to TCN Management forThe site inspection, which was at theHeadquarters, Engr. Geoffreytheir support and promised that KGLinstance of the KGL, an IndependentNwokoye, applauded KGL for thewill execute the construction of thePower Plant, and the Nigerian Gasinitiative and urged them to ensureproject according to TCN project(TCN),for two (2) number 330kV DoubleCircuit transmission lines for powerCompany Limited (NGC) astrict compliance with TCN'sstandard and specifications andsubsidiary of Nigeria Nationaltechnicaldeliver it within 24 months.Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), wasspecifications. He further advisedththem to submit all designs to TCN forThe construction of the 2 No 330kVOctober 2020, at Asaba 330/132/33kVvetting and approval beforeFeeder Lines Bay from Kwale Gencocarried out on Wednesday, 14Substation, Delta State.standardandembarking on any constructionIPP Sub Station would terminate atactivities at the site. This is to avoidAsaba 330kV TransmissionThe Head (Engineering) KGL, Mr.future dispute or disturbance by theSubstation. The climax of theArun Nagarajan, said the inspectioncommunities in the course ofoccasion was the signing and handingwas to explore the most suitable andconstruction.over of the project document to KwaleGenco IPP Ltd.safest way for the proposedtransmission line entry point, whichThe Regional Transmissionwill help them prepare the design andManager, Enugu Region, Engr.Page 12Transmission Company of Nigeria

KumbotsoTRANSMISSION SUBSTATION, KANO STATEBACKGROUNDKumbotso Transmission Substation hadfour number 150MVA transformersfeeding Kano, Jigawa, Katsina, part ofBauchi and Yobe State as well as aninternational line to Niger Republic. In2019, TCN lost one of the 150MVA powertransformers, causing load suppressionwhich affected bulk supply to somedistribution feeders.SCOPE OF PROJECTThe installation of a brand new 150MVA,Page 13330/132/34.5kV power transformer withassociated accessories to replace the losttransformer using TCN engineers.IMPACT OF THE PROJECTThe new 150MVA, 330/132/34.5kV powertransformer would increase thesubstation's capacity by 120MW, thiswould take care of the suppressed loadcaused by the earlier transformer loss inthe substation and also increased TCN'sgrid capacity.Transmission Company of Nigeria

Second top Management retreat for Heads of Departments and Chief Executive Officers of Agenciesunder the Federal Ministry of Power in Lagos, titled "Team Work for Optimal Productivity”The Hon. Minister of Power, Engr Sale Mamman, addressing staff of the National Control Center( NCC), during his maiden visit to assessthe state of facilities at NCC, appraise the strides made thus far in grid management as well as get acquainted with challenges encounteredPage 14Transmission Company of Nigeria

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Editorial TeamSub-Editors:Engr. A. Tahirl

future dispute or disturbance by the communities in the course of construction. The Regional Transmission Manager, Enugu Region, Engr. Emmanuel Nwani, on his part, noted that the proposed substation projects w

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