Framework For The Development Of Environment Statistics (Fdes) And Its .
FRAMEWORK FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF ENVIRONMENT STATISTICS (FDES) AND ITS IMPLEMENTATION TOOLS DA12 project national online workshop: Generating climate change and disasters indicators for policy decision making in Saint Lucia 16-18 November 2021 United Nations Statistics Division
OUTLINE Framework for the Development of Environment Statistics (FDES 2013) Basic Set of Environment Statistics (BSES) and BSES manual Environment Statistics Self-Assessment Tool (ESSAT) SDG indicators Basic Set (FDES) matrix Concluding remarks United Nations Statistics Division
The UN Statistical Commission endorsed the revised FDES 2013 at its 44th session in 2013 as the framework for strengthening environment statistics programmes in countries. The Statistical Commission also recognized the FDES 2013 as a useful tool in the context of sustainable development goals (SDGs) and the post-2015 development agenda. The objectives are: Help international and regional institutions to support strengthening capacity in countries to develop environment statistics Enhance comparability and availability of environment statistics using a common framework Better inform policy making decisions Download FDES 2013 at https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/fdes.cshtml in English, Spanish, Arabic, Portuguese, Russian. United Nations Statistics Division
Countries applying the FDES to environment statistics and climate change statistics compendia Costa Rica Panama Curacao Grenada Guatemala Jamaica Montserrat Suriname Burkina Faso Botswana Burundi Cabo Verde Ethiopia The Gambia Ghana Guinea Madagascar Mali Mauritius Namibia Rwanda Tanzania Zambia Zimbabwe Jordan UAE Bangladesh India Indonesia Philippines Nepal Forthcoming: Kenya Uganda All compendia available at .cshtml United Nations Statistics Division
FDES is structured into 6 components FDES covers biophysical aspects of the environment; aspects of the human sub-system that directly influence the state and quality of the environment, and the impacts of the changing environment on the human sub-system. It includes interactions within and among the environment, human activities and natural events. Environment The FDES can be applied to inform about cross-cutting policy issues important to countries at any given time. Examples: Water and the environment Energy and the environment Climate change Agriculture and the environment Human Sub-system Processes within the environment Processes within the human sub-system United Nations Statistics Division Interactions between the environment and the human sub-system
Main Attributes of the Components of the FDES FDES Component Description Types of Data Main Sources and Institutions Relation to DPSIR and the SEEA 1 Meteorological, hydrographical, geological, geographical, biological, physical and chemical conditions and characteristics of the environment that determine ecosystems and environmental quality Geospatial Physical Qualitative Monitoring and remote sensing data Environmental, meteorological, hydrological, geological and geographical authorities or institutions State and Impact element in DPSIR Experimental ecosystem accounts of the SEEA Quantities of environmental resources and their changes, and statistics on activities related to their use and management Physical Geospatial Statistical surveys, administrative records, field surveys, land registers Sector statistics on production and consumption activities, infrastructure Remote sensing data Statistics databases of respective national authorities and institutions such as mining, energy, agriculture, water and forest Driving force, Pressure and State elements in DPSIR Asset and physical flow accounts of the SEEA-CF Generation, management and discharge of residuals to air, water and soil Physical Administrative records Estimates based on activity statistics and technical coefficients Sector statistics Monitoring data Pressure and Response elements in DPSIR Physical flow accounts of the SEEA-CF Environmental Conditions and Quality 2 Environmental Resources and their Use 3 Residuals United Nations Statistics Division
Main Attributes of the Components of the FDES (cont.) FDES Component Description Types of Data Main Sources and Institutions Relation to DPSIR and the SEEA 4 Extreme Events and Disasters Occurrence and impact of natural extreme events and disasters, and technological disasters Administrative records Remote sensing National emergency and disaster authorities Seismic, meteorological monitoring and research centres Industrial complexes that work with hazardous substances and processes Insurance companies Pressure, Impact and Response elements in DPSIR Asset accounts of the SEEA-CF 5 Human Settlements and Environmental Health The built environment in which humans live, particularly with regard to population, housing, living conditions, basic services and environmental health Geospatial Physical Population and housing censuses, household surveys, administrative records, and remote sensing Health and administrative records Housing and urban planning and oversight authorities Cartographic authorities Transport authorities Health authority Driving force, Pressure and Impact elements in DPSIR 6 Environmental Protection, Management and Engagement Environmental protection and resource management expenditure, environmental regulation, both direct and via market instruments, disaster preparedness, environmental perception, awareness and engagement of the society Monetary Qualitative Administrative records Surveys Entity producing government expenditure statistics Statistical entity in charge of national or subnational surveys Environmental authority and other sector authorities Response element in DPSIR Environmental activity accounts and related flows of the SEEA-CF Physical Monetary Geospatial Qualitative United Nations Statistics Division Environment Statistics Section, United Nations Statistics Division
Methodological Development and Dissemination of Know-how on UNSD website https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/fdes.cshtml https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/index.cshtml United Nations Statistics Division
Basic Set of Environment Statistics BSES is available in all UN official languages: .cshtml All statistical tables from chapter 3 included, on 44 pages document From Basic set to core set in chapter 4 generating national sets or databases of environment statistics. reporting on environment (MEAs) or sustainable development (SDGs). calculating environmental indicators. generating environmental-economic accounts. Number of Component 1 Component 2 Component 3 Component 4 Component 5 Component 6 Statistics Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 Total 32 58 51 141 30 51 43 124 19 34 5 58 4 11 16 31 12 22 20 54 3 24 23 50 Total 100 200 158 458 United Nations Statistics Division
Manual on the Basic Set of Environment Statistics https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/fdes/manual bses.cshtml Includes: definitions, classifications, statistical methods for collection and/or compilation, dissemination and main uses of the sets of the respective environment statistics. Forthcoming: Wastewater, Environmental Health, Disasters United Nations Statistics Division
Environment Statistics Self-Assessment Tool Introduction English, Arabic*, Chinese*, French*, Portuguese* (new), Russian*, Spanish* Part I: Institutional dimension of Environment Statistics English, Arabic*, Chinese*, French*, Portuguese* (new), Russian*, Spanish* Part II: Statistics Level Assessment English, Arabic*, Chinese*, French*, Portuguese* (new), Russian*, Spanish* United Nations Statistics Division
ESSAT Part I A. B. C. D. E. F. G. H. I. J. K. Identification of institutions Existing national policies relevant to the environment Mandate and organization of national statistics Mandate and organization of environment statistics Production of environment statistics Uses of environment statistics Inter-institutional collaboration for the production of environment statistics Existing and required resources for environment statistics International and regional network Technical assistance and training The way forward in environment statistics United Nations Statistics Division
ESSAT Part II United Nations Statistics Division
SDG indicators Basic Set (FDES) matrix https://unstats.un.org/unsd/envstats/fdes/SDGsInd BasicSetMatrix.pdf United Nations Statistics Division
Concluding Remarks FDES offers guidance to countries to develop standalone environment statistics, which applied to support national policies on environmental management, assisted international reporting requirements (MEA, SDGs, Sendai Framework). Countries have developed their own frameworks based on the FDES. Countries are encouraged to publish compendia and dissemination outputs according to the FDES. In the region: Suriname, Curaçao, Grenada, Jamaica, Montserrat, etc. Component 4 (on disasters) remains challenging to complete, because of very dynamic developments on terminology and classifications. Disasters: Hazard Definition Classification Review has been launched, n-and-classification-review Cross cutting themes, as climate change (in chapter 5) are continuously evolving therefore UNSD initiated its work on the Global Set. United Nations Statistics Division
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statistics Statistical entity in charge of national or sub-national surveys Environmental authority and other sector authorities Response element in DPSIR Environmental activity accounts and related flows of the SEEA-CF Environment Statistics Section, United Nations Statistics Division
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