Sample PDF Of MHT CET Triumph Biology Book By Target .
Written in accordance with the topics based on new XII Sci. syllabus(Maharashtra State Board)MHT-CETTRIUMPHContentBIOLOGYSalient Features Includes chapters of Std. XII as per latest textbook of 2020. 4558 MCQs including questions from various competitive exams. Quick Review provided at the start of each chapter. Exhaustive subtopic wise coverage of MCQs. Includes MCQs from NEET (UG), NEET (Odisha) and MHT- CET (6th May, Afternoon)2019.eVarious competitive examination questions updated till the latest year.pl SamScan the adjacent QR code or visit www.targetpublications.org/tp1630 to downloadHints for relevant questions and Evaluation Test in PDF format.Printed at: Print to Print, Mumbai Target Publications Pvt. Ltd.No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, C.D. ROM/Audio Video Cassettes or electronic, mechanicalincluding photocopying; recording or by any information storage and retrieval system without permission in writing from the Publisher.Balbharati Registration No.: 2018MH0022TEID: 1630P.O. No. 1109
PREFACE“Don’t follow your dreams; chase them!”- a quote by Richard Dumbrill is perhaps the most pertinent for onewho is aiming to crack entrance examinations held after std. XII. We are aware of an aggressive competition astudent appearing for such career-defining examinations experiences and hence wanted to create books thatdevelop the necessary knowledge, tools and skills required to excel in these examinations.ontentFor the syllabus of MHT-CET 2020, 80% of the weightage is given to the syllabus for XII standard while only20% is given to the syllabus for XI standard (with inclusion of only selected chapters). Since there is no clarityon the syllabus for MHT-CET 2021 till the time when this book was going to be printed and taking the fact intoconsideration that the entire syllabus for std. XII Science has always been an integral part of MHT-CETsyllabus, this book includes all the topics of std. XII Biology.We believe that although the syllabus for Std. XII and MHT-CET is aligned, the outlook to study the subjectshould be altered based on the nature of the examination. To score in MHT-CET, a student has to be not justgood with the concepts but also quick to complete the test successfully. Such ingenuity can be developedthrough sincere learning and dedicated practice.Having thorough knowledge of theory and its applications is a prerequisite for solving MCQs of Biology.Students must know the important processes and mechanisms that formulate the basics of the chapter. Biologyis conveyed using diagrams and figures; therefore, students should study and understand them well. Studentsshould aim to study integrated concepts and relate them to their real – life applications in order to visualize aclear map of the entire concept. It should be kept in mind that every single line of text has potential ofgenerating several MCQs.CAs a first step to master MCQ solving, students should start with elementary questions. Once a momentum isgained, complex MCQs with higher level of difficulty should be practised. Relevant questions from previousyears as well as from other similar competitive exams should be solved to obtain an insight about plausiblequestions.eThe competitive exams challenge understanding of students about subject by combining concepts fromdifferent chapters in a single question. To figure these questions out, cognitive understanding of the subject isrequired. Therefore, students should put in extra effort to practise such questions.plSuch a holistic preparation is the key to succeed in the examination!To quote Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, “If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.”mOur Triumph Biology book has been designed to achieve the above objectives. Commencing from basic MCQsthe book proceeds to develop competence to solve complex MCQs. It offers ample practice of recent questionsfrom various competitive examinations. While offering standard solutions in the form of concise hints. Eachchapter ends with an Evaluation test to allow self-assessment.Features of the book presented on the next page will explicate more about the same!We hope the book benefits the learner as we have envisioned.SaThe journey to create a complete book is strewn with triumphs, failures and near misses. If you think we’venearly missed something or want to applaud us for our triumphs, we’d love to hear from you.Please write to us on: mail@targetpublications.orgFrom,PublisherEdition: FirstBest of luck to all the aspirants!
FEATURESQuick ReviewDNA PackagingIn ProkaryotesHU (Histone like DNAbinding proteins) proteins andenzymes like DNA gyrase andDNA topoisomerase IontentQuick ReviewQuick Review includes tables/ flowcharts to summarize the key points inthe chapter.This is our attempt to help students toreinforce key concepts.In EukaryotesHistone and Nonhistone chromosomalproteinsClassical ThinkingCClassical Thinking1.3.1 Mendelian GeneticsThe transmission of genetic information fromparental generation to next generation is knownas(A) hybridization(B) heredity(C) crossing over(D) variationmpleClassical Thinking section encompassesstraight forward questions includingknowledge based questions.This is our attempt to revise the chapterin its basic form and warm up thestudents to deal with complex MCQs.Critical Thinking9.1Nervous Co-ordination in Lower AnimalsWhich of the following is INCORRECT regardingnervous system of Hydra?(A) It shows diffused nervous system.(B) It is the most primitive nervous system.(C) It consists of sensory cells and nerve cells.(D) It has well developed central nervoussystem.Sa1.Critical ThinkingCritical Thinking section encompasseschallenging questions which testunderstanding, rational thinking andapplication skills of the students.This is our attempt to take the studentsfrom beginner to proficient level insmooth steps.
FEATURESCompetitive ThinkingCompetitiveThinkingsectionencompasses questions from variouscompetitiveexaminationslikeMHT CET, AIPMT/NEET‐UG, etc.This is our attempt to give the studentspractice of competitive questions andadvance them to acquire knack essentialto solve such questions.ontentCompetitive Thinking5.21.The first cell or primitive cells were[MHT CET 2019](A) marine and heterotrophic(B) terrestrial and autotrophic(C) marine and autotrophic(D) terrestrial and heterotrophicSubtopic wise segregationAsexual Reproduction1.2Sexual Reproduction1.3Microsporogenesis1.4Structure of Anatropous Ovule1.5Megasporogenesisple1.1MiscellaneousmEvery section is segregated sub‐topicwise.This is our attempt to cater toindividualistic pace and preferences ofstudying a chapter and enabling easyassimilation of questions based on thespecific concept.CSubtopicsThe Miscellaneous section incorporatesMCQswhosesolutionsrequireknowledge of concepts covered indifferent sub‐topics of same chapter orfrom different chapters.This is our attempt to develop cognitivethinking in the students essential tosolve questions involving fusion ofmultiple key concepts.SaChemical Evolution of Life75.MiscellaneousRead the following statements with respect to genelibrary and select the correct option.i.Gene library is a collection of different DNAsequences from an organism where eachsequence has been cloned into a vector.ii.Gene library is created for ease ofpurification, storage and analysis of desiredgenes.(A) Statement i is correct whereas statement ii isincorrect.(B) Statement ii is correct whereas statement i isincorrect.(C) Both statements i and ii are incorrect.(D) Both statements i and ii are correct.
FEATURESIdentify the labels i and ii in the given diagramof HIV particle.iontent41.Diagram Based QuestionsiiDiagram based questions includechallengingquestionsbasedonimportant diagrams/ figures in thechapter.This is our attempt to facilitate students’conceptual understanding and enhancetheir spatial thinking ability.i – gp120, ii – gp 41i – Capsid protein, ii – gp 41i – gp 120, ii – Capsid proteini – gp 41, ii – gp120eC(A)(B)(C)(D)plEvaluation testSamEvaluation Test covers questions fromchapter for self‐evaluation purpose.This is our attempt to provide thestudents with a practice test and helpthem assess their range of preparationof the chapter.12.Evaluation TestDuring pregnancy test, is detected in theurine.(A) LH(B) hCG(C) FSH(D) ACTH
CONTENTSChapter No.Chapter NamePage No.Reproduction in Lower and Higher Plants12Human Reproduction273Inheritance and Variation4Molecular Basis of Inheritance875Origin and Evolution of Life1136Plant Water Relations1357Plant Growth and Mineral Nutrition1548Respiration and Circulation1759Control and Coordination10Human Health and Diseases11Enhancement of Food Production25812Biotechnology28313Organisms and Populations30014Ecosystems and Energy Flow31115Biodiversity, Conservation and Environmental issuesontent158237324SampleC204DisclaimerThis reference book is transformative work based on XIIth std. textbook Biology; First edition: 2020 published by the Maharashtra State Bureau ofTextbook Production and Curriculum Research, Pune. We the publishers are making this reference book which constitutes as fair use of textualcontents which are transformed by adding and elaborating, with a view to simplify the same to enable the students to understand, memorize andreproduce the same in examinations.This work is purely inspired upon the course work as prescribed by the Maharashtra State Bureau of Textbook Production and Curriculum Research, Pune.Every care has been taken in the publication of this reference book by the Authors while creating the contents. The Authors and the Publishers shall not beresponsible for any loss or damages caused to any person on account of errors or omissions which might have crept in or disagreement of any third party onthe point of view expressed in the reference book. reserved with the Publisher for all the contents created by our Authors.No copyright is claimed in the textual contents which are presented as part of fair dealing with a view to provide best supplementary study material forthe benefit of students.
01Reproduction in Higher and LowerPlantsSubtopicsInternal structure of flower1.1Asexual Reproduction1.2Sexual Reproduction1.3Microsporogenesis1.4Structure of Anatropous ng Devices (Contrivances)1.8Pollen-Pistil Interaction1.9Double Fertilization1.11 Development of Embryo1.12 Seed and Fruit Development1.14 ParthenocarpySampl1.15 Polyembryonye1.13 ApomixisFlower is defined as acondensedmodifiedshoot specialized forsexual reproduction.AndroeciumandGynoecium are themaleandfemalereproductive whorls ofa flower respectively.C1.10 Development of EndospermontentTextbookChapter No.1
MHT‐CET Triumph Biology (MCQs)Quick ReviewREPRODUCTIONIt is the ability of living beings (organisms) to give rise toyoung ones of their own kind.AsexualBinary Fission Parent cell divides to produce two equalBudding(small cells) initially remainattached to parent cell. Eventually, they get separated andmature into new individuals.e.g. YeastSporulationNaturalget broken into smallfragments and each fragment developsinto new individual.e.g. Filamentous algaempl FilamentsGemmule FormationSa It occurs in sponges.2 Root (Blackberry); Stem(Rose); Leaf (Bryophyllum, Sansevieria) Grafting Mango, Citrus Budding Rose, apple, pearSexual It involves mixing or fusion of geneticeFragmentationbulbs (onion). Cutting Different types of motile and non-motilespores are produced by algae and fungi.eg. Conidia in Penicillium and zoosporesin Chlamydomonas. Root - Sweet potato, Asparagus, Dahlia. Leaf - Bryophyllum, Kalanchoe, Begonia. Stem - rhizome (turmeric), tubers (potato),ArtificialC Budsthe help of vegetative organs like root,stem, leaf or bud. Also called vegetative reproduction.Typescells that give rise to two new individuals.e.g. Amoeba, Paramoecium Formation of new plants takes place withTwo TypesIt is uniparental, i.e. only one parent isinvolved and offsprings are geneticallyidentical to their parents.ontentVegetative Propagationmaterial of male and female gametes. The offsprings produced are not identical toparents.They show genetic variation. It is a slow method of multiplication.
Chapter 01: Reproduction in Lower andHigher PlantsSEXUAL REPRODUCTION IN FLOWERING PLANTSIt is the process of development of new plants by the fusion of male and female gametes.FlowerIt is a condensed modified shoot specialized for sexual reproduction in plants.Androecium It is the male reproductive whorl of a flower.It is made up of stamens.Stamens Filament, Anther and ConnectiveMicrosporangium The protoplast of pollen grain divides mitoticallyto form two unequal cells a small generativecell and large vegetative (tube) cell.This is the 2-celled male gametophyte.Further development is completed on the stigmaafter pollination. e It is the transfer of pollen grains (2-celled stage)from anther to the stigma of a flower by means ofpollinating agencies.Two types Self pollination (Autogamy), Crosspollination (Allogamy)Various pollinating agencies Wind(Anemophily), Water (Hydrophily), Insects(Entomophily), Birds (Ornithophily), Bats(Chiropterophily).m plPollination Sa It is the female reproductive whorl.It is made up of carpels.Carpels Ovary, Style, StigmaMegasporangiumThe bilobed anther has 4 pollen sacs(Microsporangium).Each pollen sac contains diploid sporogenouscells which divide mitotically to form microsporemother cells.Each diploid microspore mother cell (2n) dividesmeiotically to form four haploid microspores (n)or pollen grains.Male gametophyte C ontent GynoeciumFemale gametophyteThe functional megaspore undergoes threesuccessivemitoticdivisionstoform8-nucleated (7-celled) female gametophyte.2 Synergids, 1 Egg cell, 1 Secondary nucleus, 3Antipodal cells Female gametophyte.Fertilization Post-fertilization changesAfter fertilization, a series of changes take placeinside the ovule. Ovule (Megasporangium) Seed Ovary (Carpel) Fruit Egg cell Embryo Secondary nucleus Endosperm Ovary wall Pericarp Outer integument Testa Inner integument TegmenOvule is the integumented megasporangium.One of the archesporial cells acts as megasporemother cell and undergoes meiosis to form 4 haploidmegaspores.Out of these, upper 3 (towards micropylar end)degenerate and only the basal one (towards chalazalend) remains functional. After pollination, pollen grains germinate on thestigma.Intine of the pollen grain comes out to form thepollen tube through the germ pore.Generative cell of pollen grain divides by mitosisto form, 2 haploid male gametes.The pollen tube enters the embryo sac throughmicropyle(Porogamy)orinteguments(mesogamy) or chalaza (chalazogamy).The two haploid non-motile male gametes arebrought upto the female gametophyte by meansof pollen tube (Siphonogamy).The pollen tube burst inside the embryo sacreleasing the two male gametes.One male gamete (n) fuses with the egg (n) toform diploid zygote (2n) 1st Fertilization(Syngamy)Other male gamete (n) fuses with secondarynucleus (2n) to form Primary EndospermicNucleus (3n) 2nd Fertilization (Triple fusion).Double fertilization Syngamy Triple fusion.3
MHT‐CET Triumph Biology (MCQs)Types of endospermNuclearCellularHelobialTypes of SeedsNon-endospermic/ Ex-albuminouse.g. Pea, beanontentEndospermic/ Albuminouse.g. Caster, Coconut, MaizeApomixisFormation of embryo(s)through asexual method of reproductionCategoriesRecurrent Non-recurrent AdventiveEmbryonyParthenocarpyCFruits develop without fertilizationPolyembryonyDevelopment of more than one embryos in seed1.1plThe main modes of reproduction in angiospermsare(A) vegetative propagation, sexual reproduction(B) sexual reproduction, parthenogenesis(C) vegetativepropagation,gemmuleformation(D) asexual reproduction, fragmentation6.Penicillium produce non-motile spores called(A) gemmules(B) conidia(C) fragments(D) bud7.Gemmule formation is commonly seen in(A) Amoeba(B) Paramoecium(C) Sponges(D) AlgaeMorphologically and genetically identicalindividuals produced by asexual reproductionare called as(A) Microspores(B) Clones(C) Embryos(D) Megaspores8.The asexual reproduction in angiosperm occursnaturally through vegetative parts such as root,stem, leaf or buds. Such type of reproduction iscalled(A) vegetative propagation(B) fragmentation(C) syngamy(D) binary fission9.A technique of vegetative propagation in whichsmall piece of any vegetative part of a planthaving one or more buds is used to develop anew plant is called(A) cloning(B) cutting(C) stocking(D) all of the aboveSa2.Which of the following organisms show binaryfission mode of reproduction?(A) Hydra, Yeast(B) Penicillium, VAM(C) Paramoecium, Amoeba(D) Chlamydomonas, spongesAsexual reproductionm1.5.eClassical Thinking3.The most common type of asexual reproductionin filamentous algae is(A) binary fission(B) budding(C) fragmentation(D) sporulation4.A type of asexual reproduction in a unicellularorganism in which parent cell divides toproduce two equal cells which develop into twonew individuals is called(A) budding(B) binary fission(C) sporulation(D) fragmentation4
11.An artificial method which involves joining theparts of two different plants in such a way thatthey unite and continue their growth as oneplant is called(A) grafting(B) fragmentation(C) cutting(D) micropropagationA technique of grafting in which a single budwith a small part of bark and living tissue isgrafted on the particular stock is called(A) cutting(B) bud grafting(C) cloning(D) stocking1.2Sexual reproductionis the initial stage of the sporophyte.(A) Haploid zygote(B) Diploid zygote(C) Haploid microspores(D) Haploid megaspores13.Flower is a highly modified and condensedreproductive shoot specially meant for(A) vegetative reproduction(B) sexual reproduction(C) asexual reproduction(D) parthenocarpic reproductioneIndividual members of androecium are called as(A) stamens(B) filaments(C) style(D) stigmaFertile part of a stamen is(A) filament(B)(C) connective(D)m16.The arrangement of whorls from outer to innerside in a flower are(A) calyx, gynoecium, androecium, corolla(B) calyx, corolla, androecium, gynoecium(C) corolla, calyx, androecium, gynoecium(D) gynoecium, androecium, corolla, calyxpl15.Generally in the wall of the anther lobes, howmany middle layers are present?(A) Seven to eight(B) One to two(C) Ten to twelve(D) Nine to ten23.is the inner most nutritive layer ofanther wall.(A) Tapetum(B) Endothecium(C) Middle layer(D) Epidermis24.In an immature anther, inner to the tapetum, themicrosporangium contains a compact mass of(A) haploid sporogenous tissue(B) diploid sporogenous tissue(C) triploid sporogenous tissue(D) tetraploid sporogenous tissue1.325.MicrosporogenesisFormation of pollen grains is known as(A) pollination(B) syngamy(C) microsporogenesis(D) megasporogenesis26.Microsporogenesis takes place inside(A) pollen grain(B) microsporangia(C) endothecium(D) tapetum27.Meiosis can be observed in(A) cells of middle layer(B) microspore mother cells(C) microspores(D) anther wall28.Each pollen grain is(A) multicellular, binucleate, spherical structure(B) unicellular, uninucleate, spherical or oval,haploid structure(C) multicellular, uninucleate, oval, diploidstructure(D) unicellular, binucleate, spherical, haploidstructure.29.The double layer wall of pollen grain is called(A) exine(B) intine(C) sporoderm(D) epiderm30.The thick, highly resistant outer layer of pollenwall is called(A) exine(B) intine(C) endothecium(D) tapetum31.Exine is interrupted at one or more places,called as(A) megaspore(B) germ pore(C) microspore(D) tube poreantherboth (B) and (C)18.Each monothecous anther containspollen sac/s.(A) three(B) four(C) two(D) one19.Dithecous anther is(A) monosporangiate (B)(C) trisporangiate(D)20.22.Two anther lobes are connected to each other by(A) tapetum(B) pollen sacs(C) connective(D) endotheciumSa17.Endothecium layer of anther lobes is present(A) outside the epidermis(B) inner to epidermis(C) in the innermost region(D) in the middle regionC12.14.21.ontent10.Chapter 01: Reproduction in Lower andHigher Plantsbisporangiatetetrasporangiateis the outermost layer of anther whichis protective in function.(A) Epidermis(B) Endothecium(C) Tapetum(D) Pollen sac5
MHT‐CET Triumph Biology (MCQs)33.The intine of a pollen grain is made up of(A) cellulose and pectin(B) lipid and protein(C) pectin and lignin(D) lignin and cutinThe development of male gametophyte is(A) exosporic only(B) endosporic only(C) both exosporic and endosporic(D) either exosporic or endosporic1.4Before pollination, protoplast of pollen grainundergoes to form two unequal cells.(A) mitosis(B) meiosis(C) both mitosis and meiosis(D) none of these35.In the pollen grain before pollination, thesmaller cell formed after mitotic division iscalled(A) tube cell(B) generative cell(C) germ cell(D) stalk cell36.Larger cell of pollen grain formed beforepollination is called(A) generative cell(B) vegetative cell(C) prothalial cell(D) stalk cellGenerative cell of a microspore undergoeswhich type of division?(A) Mitosis(B) Meiosis(C) Endomitosis(D) Budding38.Male gametes are formed from(A) stalk cell(B) tube cell(C) prothalial cell(D) generative cell39.In most of the angiosperms, pollen grains arereleased at(A) 4 celled stage(B) 2 celled stage(C) 3 celled stage(D) pollen tube stagemple37.3 celled stage of the male gametophyterepresenting fully formed mature malegametophyte, is reached(A) before pollination(B) after pollination(C) during fertilization(D) after fertilizationSa41.42.643.Flower in which gynoecium possesses manyfree carpels is called as(A) Apocarpous(B) Uniovulate(C) Syncarpous(D) Multiovulate44.Which of the following possesses multiovulated ovary?(A) Paddy(B) Tomato(C) Wheat(D) Mango45.Funiculus attaches to an ovule with tissue ofovary called(A) placenta(B) exine(C) nucellus(D) sporoderm46.A type of ovule, in which micropyle is directeddownwards and is present adjacent to thefuniculus is called(A) anatropous(B) campylotropous(C) circinotropous(D) amphitropous47.Stalk of ovule is called(A) pedicel(C) funicle(B)(D)pedunclepetioleNucellus consists of(A) parenchyma(C) n tube is formed from(A) pollen wall(B)(C) exine(D)Structure of Anatropous ovuleontent32.callose layerintineGenerally, in a pollen tube, moves tothe tip of the tube.(A) generative nucleus(B) tube nucleus(C) male gametes(D) stalk cell48.49.The base of the ovule is called(A) chalaza(B) raphae(C) micropyle(D) placenta50.Protective covering of nucellus which developsfrom the chalazal part of nucellus is called(A) integuments(B) embryo sac(C) micropyle(D) chalaza51.The narrow opening of integuments at theterminal end of nucellus is called(A) funicle(B) embryo sac(C) micropyle(D) chalaza52.In a mature ovule, nucellus shows the presenceof an oval shaped, haploid structure atmicropylar end called(A) embryo sac(B) chalaza(C) funicle(D) nucellus53.In an anatropous ovule, antipodal cells arepresent towards the(A) micropylar region(B) chalazal region(C) egg(D) central cell
54.Identify labels ‘X’ and ‘Y’ in the given diagramof an anatropous ovule.(A)(B)(C)(D)X- Egg; Y- Male gameteX- Synergid; Y- Egg cellX- Antipodals; Y-Secondary nucleusX- Nucellus; Y- Male gamete55.Integument(A) gives protection to nucellus and embryosac(B) after fertilization converted into seedcoats(C) provides nutrition to the embryo sac(D) both (A) and (B)56.Tegmen develops from(A) outer integuments(B) inner integuments(C) chalaza(D) perispermIn angiosperms, the arrangementmegaspores in a tetrad is(A) decussate(B) tetrahedral(C) linear(D) isobilateral63.The 3-celled egg apparatus at the micropylarend comprises of(A) egg cell and male gamete(B) synergids and polar bodies(C) egg and synergids(D) egg and antipodalsSynergids show hair like projection called as(A) antipodal(B) filiform apparatus(C) tegmen(D) funicle65.The female gametophyte (Polygonum type) atthe time of fertilization is(A) 4 nucleated and 4 celled(B) 7 nucleated and 8 celled(C) 8 nucleated and 7 celled(D) 8 nucleated and 8 celledPollinationC58.in the egg apparatus play supportiverole and degenerate after fertilization.(A) Antipodals(B) Polar nuclei(C) Synergids(D) Nucellus66.The process of transfer of pollen grains fromanther to the stigma of flower is called(A) fertilization(B) pollination(C) crossing over(D) transformation67.Self-pollination means(A) occurrence of male and female sexorgans in the same flower.(B) germination of pollens within theanther.(C) transfer of pollens from anther to thestigma within same flower.(D) transfer of pollens from anther of aflower to the stigma of another flowerproduced on different plant.68.Pollination between different flowers on thesame plant is(A) xenogamy(B) anemophily(C) geitonogamy(D) cleistogamy69.The transfer of pollen grains from anther of aflower to the stigma of another flowerproduced on a different plant belonging to thesame species is called(A) autogamy(B) geitonogamy(C) xenogamy(D) syngamy70.Which of the following are abiotic agents ofpollination?(A) Wind, water(B) Insects, birds(C) Bees, bats(D) both (B) and (C)mpleforms the passage for the entry ofpollen tube in ovule during fertilization.(A) Micropyle(B) Integuments(C) Nucellus(D) Egg Apparatus1.5of64.1.657.MegasporogenesisFormation of megaspores is called as(A) microsporogenesis(B) megasporogenesis(C) porogamy(D) chalazogamySa59.62.ontentXYChapter 01: Reproduction in Lower andHigher Plants60.The first cell of female gametophyte is(A) megaspore(B) microspore(C) megaspore mother cell(D) microspore mother cell61.Where does meiosis occur in an ovule?(A) Megaspore mother cell(B) Integument(C) Megaspore(D) Archesporium7
MHT‐CET Triumph Biology (MCQs)The transfer of pollen grains through wind isdescribed as(A) hydrophily(B) anemophily(C) entomophily(D) ornithophily81.When pollination occurs on the surface of waterit is called(A) hypohydrophily (B) epihydrophily(C) anemophily(D) ornithophily72.Anemophilous flowers are(A) small, inconspicuous without brightcolours, fragrance and nectar.(B) large with bright colours and pleasantfragrance.(C) large with thick and fleshy floral whorls.(D) large and stout.82.flowers produce ribbon like pollengrains without exine.(A) Anemophilous(B) Entomophilous(C) Ornithophilous(D) Hypohydrophilous73.Largest amount of pollen is produced by plantswhich show pollination by(A) birds(B) animal(C) wind(D) water74.Which of the following characteristic is a windpollinated flower likely to have?(A) Large coloured flowers(B) Fragrance(C) Feathery stigmas(D) Heavy spiny pollen75.Stamens with long filaments and versatile,exposed anthers are seen in(A) hydrophilous flowers(B) entomophilous flowers(C) anemophilous flowers(D) ornithophilous flowersontent71.77.The transfer of pollen grains through the agencyof water is called(A) anemophily(B) entomophily(C) hydrophily(D) ornithophilyplmAdaptation shown by pollen grainhydrophilous flower is(A) hairy exine of pollen grains(B) mucilage coat on pollen grains(C) heavy weight pollen grains(D) winged pollen grainsbySa79.80.8In Ceratophyllum, pollination is(A) hydrophilous(B) chiropterophilous(C) entomophilous(D) anemophilous84.In Vallisneria, pollination occurs(A) on surface of water(B) below surface of water(C) through wind(D) deep in water85.Pollination through the agency of insects isknown as(A) entomophily(B) ornithophily(C) hydrophily(D) anemophilyCWhich of the following is NOT ananemophilous plant?(A) Wheat(B) Maize(C) Barley(D) Ceratophyllume76.78.83.Which of the following floral adaptations areadapted by hydrophilous flowers?(A) Flowers are small and inconspicuous.(B) Flowers are without fragrance and nectar.(C) Perianth and other floral parts areunwettable.(D) All of the abovePollination taking place below the surface ofwater in hydrophytes bearing submerged femaleflowers is called(A) hypohydrophily (B) epihydrophily(C) anemophily(D) entomophily86.Bright coloured flower is an adaptation for(A) zoophily(B) hydrophily(C) entomophily(D) anemophily87.In Rose, Jasmine and cestrum pollination iscarried out by(A) air(B) water(C) insects(D) birds88.Bird pollination is(A) entomophily(C) hydrophily(B)(D)anemophilyornithophily89.Find the odd pair from the following.(A) Anemophily – wind(B) Hydrophily – water(C) Ornithophily – insect(D) Chiropterophily – bat90.Which of the following is/are an ornithophilousplant/s?(A) Bombax(B) Callistemon (Bottle Brush)(C) Butea(D) All of these91.Chiropterophily is the pollination carried out by(A) insect(B) bat(C) birds(D) animals92.plants are nocturnal and open theirflower during night.(A) Chiropterophilous (B) Entomophilous(C) Ornithophilous(D) Hydrophilous
93.Which of the following involves comparativelygreater wastage of pollen?(A) Ornithophily(B) Anemophily(C) Entomophily(D) Chiropterophily102. induces pollen germination and tubegrowth in vitro.(B) Sucrose(A) Conc. H2SO4(C) Abscisic acid(D) Dilute HCl1.7103. In only desired pollen grains are handpollinated and used for fertilization.(A) hybridization(B) self-incompatibility(C) vegetative propagation(D) asexual reproductionOutbreeding devices (contrivances)Which of the following is/are outbreedingdevice/s that prevent/s self-pollination?(A) Unisexuality(B) Protogyny(C) Protandry(D) All of these95.Protogyny is a condition in which(A) gynoecium matures earlier than theandroecium.(B) androecium matures earlier than thegynoecium.(C) both androecium and gynoecium matureat the same time.(D) gynoecium remains sterile and fruitformation does not occur.A genetic mechanism due to which thegermination of pollen on stigma of the sameflower is inhibited is called(A) self-sterility(B) heterostyly(C) self-incompatibility(D) both (A) and (C)Pollen-pistil interactionm1.8Events from deposition of pollen grain on thestigma to the entry of pollen tube in the ovulear
on the syllabus for MHT-CET 2021 till the time when this book was going to be printed and taking the fact into consideration that the entire syllabus for std. XII Science has always been an integral part of MHT-CET syllabus, this book incl
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MHT-CET EXAMINATION SET-A BIOLOGY MHT-CET Test The distribution of marks subjectwise in each part is as under for each correct response. Each question has 4 choices (A), (B), (C) and (D), out of which ONLY ONE i
response key to the Common Maharashtra (MHT-CET 2019) was launched on Wednesday. The MHT CET response key is available for physics, chemistry, mathematics and biology. Step 2 "Next, candidates need to enter details to access the login, which will not apply the application and the password. 18:15 IST MHT CET 2019 Response key - You can
MHT-CET PHYSICS TRIUMPH Scan the adjacent QR code to download Hints for relevant questions, Solutions to . For the syllabus of MHT-CET 2021, . As a first step to MCQ solving, students should start with elementary questions. Once a momentum is gained, complex MCQs
For the syllabus of MHT-CET 2021, 80% of the weightage is given to the syllabus for XII standard while only 20% is given to the syllabus for XI standard (with inclusion of only selected topics). Although the syllabus for Std. XI - XII and MHT-CET is aligned, the outlook to study the subject
MHT. th. Question Paper Set – CET Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics & Biology 20 Academic Year Salient Features Set of 20 question papers with solutions each for Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics and Biology. Prepared as per the latest pap er pattern of MHT-CET. Exhaustive coverag
MHT-CET Syllabus. Exhaustive subtopic wise coverage of MCQs. Notes, Shortcuts, Mindbenders, Formulae provided in each chapter. Various competitive exam questions updated till the latest year. Includes MCQs from NEET 2016, 2017 and 2018. Includes MCQs upto MHT-CET 2018. Evaluation test provided at the end of each chapter.
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