REPORT ON THE DETERMINATION OF SOUND ABSORPTION .

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RMIT UniversityBuilding 1 Level 1 Room 1124 La Trobe StreetMelbourne VIC 3000AustraliaGPO Box 2476VMelbourne VIC 3001AustraliaTel. 61 3 9925 2000Fax 61 3 9925 2000 www.rmit.edu.auREPORT ON THE DETERMINATION OF SOUNDABSORPTION COEFFICIENTS OF INTERFACE PETCUSHIONBACRE 780G/M2 500MM X 500MM CARPET TILES TESTEDWITH NO AIR GAP IN A REVERBERATION ROOM.Testing Procedure:AS ISO 354 - 2006Testing Laboratory:Applied Acoustics LaboratoryRMIT University, School of Electrical and Computer EngineeringMelbourne, Victoria 3000, AustraliaNATA Accreditation Number 1421Client:Interface AustraliaLevel 1, 101 Queen Street,Campbelltown, New South Wales 2560AustraliaDate of Test:1st of June 2015Date of Report:2nd of June 2015Report Number:15-112/JWTesting Officer:John WatsonJohn WatsonTesting OfficerAccredited for compliance with ISO/IEC 17025Page 1 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

REPORT ON THE DETERMINATION OF SOUNDABSORPTION COEFFICIENTS OF INTERFACE PET CUSHIONBACRE780G/M2 500MM X 500MM CARPET TILES TESTED WITH NO AIR GAP INA REVERBERATION ROOM.1.INTRODUCTIONThe tests described in this report were carried out at the request of the Interface Australia todetermine the sound absorption coefficients of a sample of Interface PET CushionBacRE 780g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles tested with no air gap in a Reverberation Room.The tests were carried out using the reverberation room of the School of Electrical andComputer Engineering, The Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology Limited.Testing has been carried out in accordance with AS ISO 354–2006 “Acoustics: Measurementof sound absorption in a reverberation room”.At the request of the Client, the weighted sound absorption coefficient αw has beendetermined in accordance with AS ISO 11654-2002 “Acoustics: Sound Absorbers for Use inBuildings - Rating of sound absorption”.The equipment used to perform these tests has been calibrated at an accredited laboratory andis in current calibration.2.TEST FACILITIES AND PROCEDURES2.1 Facilities The reverberation room is of pentagonal plan with the ceiling inclined withrespect to the floor. No two room dimensions are equal or in the ratio of small wholenumbers. The volume of the room is 200.0 cubic metres. A sufficiently diffuse sound field isestablished by the inclusion of 17 stationary diffusing boards of panelboard, each of onesided area approximately one square metre and suspended with random orientation. The totaltwo-sided area of the diffusing elements is 0.16 of the total boundary surface area of theroom. Previous tests carried out in the room have established that diffusivity of the roomsound field is acceptable.The total surface area of the room boundaries and diffusing elements is 235.6 square metres.2.2 Generation of sound field The test signals is random noise, band limited to a frequencyrange of 40Hz to 6300Hz. Three individual loudspeaker positions are used to excite thesound field in the reverberation chamber. The signal is fed to each loudspeaker in turn.2.3 Receipt of signals Four microphones each mounted in statistically independent locationsin the reverberation room are used to measure the sound field decays in the room. Ten sounddecays are obtained at each of the twelve loudspeaker/microphone combinations, thusrepresenting 120 decays for each frequency band.The microphone signal is relayed via a microphone amplifier, to a Bruel & Kjaer 3560 PulseMulti Channel Analyser System. The Pulse analyser is interfaced to a personal computer. Aprogram running on the personal computer allows the determination of the reverberation timefrom the sound decays in accordance with the standard. The measuring equipment has beencalibrated by an external laboratory, and is in current calibration.Page 2 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

3.SAMPLE FOR TESTINGAs provided by Client:Interface PET CushionbacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles:Product Name:Construction Carpet:Primary Backing:Carpet Backing:Measured Nominal Surface Density:Individual Tile Dimensions:PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 Carpet Tiles100% Solution Dyed Nylon Tufted Fibre (780g/m2)100% Polyester With EVA Latex PrecoatPET CushionBacRE Backing10.4 Kg/m2500m x 500mmThe data above was provided by Interface Australia.RMIT Measured Tile Mass:RMIT Measured Surface Density:Nominal Individual Module/Tile Size:Nominal Box Quantity:1.04kg4.16kg/m2500 mm x 500 mm5.0m2 (20 tiles per box)Dimensions of Sample:Area of Sample:2.51m x 4.01m10.07m2The sample provided by the Client for testing comprised of a nominally single colour/patternof Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles. Depicted inFigure 1a below is the detail of the sound incident face of the carpet tile. Figure 1b depictsthe sound incident face of a single carpet tile. Figure 2 below depicts the underside of theInterface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles.The Carpet Tiles were tested by mounting the carpet tiles directly on the floor of theReverberation Chamber with the carpet pile exposed to the sound-field as depicted below inFigure 3. There was no underlay installed under the Carpet tiles. The tiles were arranged in arectangular array of 8 x 5 carpet tiles with the sides of the sample enclosed by metallic slatsin accordance with the recommendations in AS ISO 354–2006 “Acoustics: Measurement ofsound absorption in a reverberation room”.The sample was tested on the 1st of June 2015.Figure 1a: Carpet Tile Face Detail – Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x500mm Carpet TilesPage 3 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

Figure 1b: The sound incident face of the Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x500mm Carpet Tiles.Figure 2: The underside of the Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mmCarpet TilesPage 4 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

Figure 2: Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles installedinto the Reverberation Chamber for testing.4.LOCATION OF SAMPLE IN THE REVERBERATION ROOMReverberation Chamber (Not to scale)X and Y co-ordinates of the sample location in the Reverberation RoomCorner Ref. Number1234X Co-ordinate (metres)-1.32-1.95-4.43-3.80Y Co-ordinate (metres)1.945.905.511.55DescriptorDiagram ReferenceLength (m)Sample Length 1 to 2Diagram Ref. A”4.00Sample Length 1 to 4Diagram Ref. B”2.51Page 5 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

5.RESULTSThe mean reverberation times at each frequency for the empty room, T60e,, the room with thesample installed, T60e s, the sound absorption coefficient and the 95% confidence interval areprovided in Table 1. The results are rounded to 0.01. The 95% confidence interval for eachfrequency is determined from the standard deviation of the reverberation times of the emptyroom and the room with the sample. The k factor used to determine the 95% Confidenceinterval is 2.201.The results for the sample are detailed in Table 1, Table 2 and Graph 1 of this report.Test conditions:Room Empty:Air temperatureRelative HumidityBarometric Pressure20.9oC,37%0.7693 metre of mercury.Room with Sample:Air temperatureRelative HumidityBarometric Pressure21.0oC,39%0.7696 metre of mercury.Table 1: Reverberation times and Sound Absorption Coefficients of Interface PETCushionBacRE 780 g/m2 500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles tested with a no air gap in aReverberation Chamber.OctaveCentreFrequencyBands, HzAverageRT’s forEmpty 5991.9701.631AverageRT’s forRoom withSampleT60e bsorptionCoefficient95%ConfidenceInterval .03N.R.C. of the sample calculated in accordance with ASTM C423-90A is: 0.25.Page 6 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/2015

The weighted sound absorption coefficient αw of the sample determined in accordance withAS ISO 11654-1997 “Acoustics: Sound Absorbers for Use in Buildings - Rating of soundabsorption” is:αw 0.25The Practical Sound Absorption Coefficients are detailed below in Table 2. These valueshave been determined in accordance with AS ISO 11654-2002 “Acoustics: Rating of soundabsorption – Materials and systems”.Table 2: Practical Sound Absorption Coefficients for the SampleFrequency (Hz)Practical Sound Absorption Coefficient, αp1250.002500.055000.3510000.2020000.30Graph 1: Sound Absorption Coefficients of Interface PET CushionBacRE 780 g/m2500mm x 500mm Carpet Tiles tested with no air gap in a Reverberation Chamber.Page 7 of 7Report Number 15-112/JWChecked by: PD, 03/06/201540000.35

At the request of the Client, the weighted sound absorption coefficient . α. w. has been determined in accordance with AS ISO 11654-2002 “Acoustics: Sound Absorbers for Use in Buildings - Rating of sound absorption”. The equipment used to perform these tests has been calibrated at an accredited laboratory and is in current calibration. 2.

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